A kind of farm's environmental monitoring and air purification and regulation device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to environmental monitoring and air purification field, and in particular, to a kind of farm's environmental monitoring and
Air purification and regulation device.
Background technique
Modern social development is rapid, is also being continuously improved with the development of society, people's lives are horizontal, therefore right
The demand of meat product is also continuing to increase, currently, can generate a large amount of microorganism, such as large intestine during livestock and poultry cultivation
Can bacillus, staphylococcus and other bacterial viruses etc., cause livestock and poultry to fall ill, control the hair of livestock and poultry (especially infectious disease)
Sick rate significantly determines to the mankind and provides the security reliability of animal-derived food, and becomes breeding enterprise economy and imitate
The main restricting factor of beneficial quality.Present most of farms overcome the above problem frequently with medicine feed or antibiotic, but raise
Medicine feed object is largely easy to produce drug resistance and to there may also be medicine residual, if be difficult to avoid that again without relevant treatment or
Pestilence disease is controlled, it is real to belong to awkward.On the other hand, livestock physiological metabolism continues to discharge strong stink into environment in farm
Substance, including ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide and sulfur oxide etc. cause to poison to livestock.It exists in the prior art various
Air cleaning unit, but apply it is more single, disinfection effect is undesirable;The diffusivity of device is bad, so that purification
Air being unevenly distributed in farm;Deodorizing effect is limited, is unfavorable for long-term sustainable development.
Ozone has very strong prevention and treatment and deactivation as wide-spectrum bactericide and strong oxidizer, to bacterium, virus etc.,
Good catharsis is also functioned to the peculiar smell in farm.Ozone is used for livestock and poultry cultivation at present, rarely has reported success.Due to
Can that livestock and poultry cultivation faces be the survivor of a murder attempt, and cultivating condition and environment are special, control the distribution problem of cultivation indoor ozone and air,
Can be associated with humidity regulation is warmed in culturing chamber, livestock and poultry morbidity etc. can be effectively prevented by ozone, be all to have very greatly
Development space.
Utility model content
To solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of farm's environmental monitoring and air
Purify regulating device.
The utility model is realized by following scheme:
A kind of farm's environmental monitoring and air purification and regulation device, including apparatus main body, setting are used in farm
Receive the compound sensor of data, connect with compound sensor for regulate and control handle data central data processor and in
Centre data processor connection for storing the cloud servers of data, it is characterised in that: the inside of described device main body from
It is left-to-right to be successively arranged air filtration layer, air deodorization layer and air-flow buffer layer;The side of the air filtration layer be equipped with into
Air port, the air inlet be equipped with control air inlet blower, extension be equipped with can spiral expanding intake stack;It is slow in the air-flow
Layer is rushed equipped with air outlet, is equipped with the blower of control outlet air at air outlet, extension be equipped with can spiral expanding wind pipe;Described
Air-flow buffer layer is equipped with ozone generating-device, and the ozone generating-device is connect with central data processor;The air filtration
Layer is equipped with card slot, is installed with active carbon or basket strainer in the card slot;The air deodorization layer, which is filled out to set, is attached with deodorizing microorganism
Biologic packing material;The water mist humidifier of regulating and controlling humidity is equipped between the air filtration layer and air deodorization layer.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, regulation is additionally provided between the air filtration layer and air deodorization layer
The thermoregulator of temperature.
As the further optimization to above scheme, the thermoregulator and water mist humidifier are and at central data
Manage device connection.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, the compound sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light
Line sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ammonia gas sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor and ozone sensor.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, the blower is air quantity >=3000m3The axial fan of/h.
It is advanced optimized as to above scheme, the air filtration layer is equipped with multilayer card slot.
The utility model has the advantages that
1, the utility model utilizes ozone provisions by discharging ozone at regular time and quantity into farm using ozone technology
It grows and is sterilized and sterilized in field, the ozone generating-device in device described in the utility model is arranged in air-flow buffer layer, produces
Raw ozone diffuses in farm with the air after purified, by the central data processor on backstage to ozone generating-device
Working time controlled, and the ozone concentration being dispersed into farm space can be further controlled, so that cultivating when work
Ozone concentration in maintains optimal concentration, not because of ozone concentration mistake under the premise of can reach preferable disinfection effect
Height causes damages to livestock and poultry.Secondly, ozone is reduced into during sterilizing, deodorization decontamination and chemical decomposition pollutant
Oxygen generates water, does not generate secondary pollution;The ozone of suitable concentration is dissolved in water in space with certain proportion, energy after livestock and poultry drink
Oral cavity, esophagus, the entire digestive system of alimentary canal are acted on, so that it is established new colony balance, to reduce disease of digestive system
Generation, moreover it is possible to improve lung function, boost metabolism, enhance disease resistance, fresh air, smoke abatement and dust control etc., being used for a long time,
Immunity of livestock three times or more are improved, can effectively contain the generation of fowl poultry kind pestilence disease, guarantee the survival rate and rush of fowl poultry kind
Into healthy growth.
2, device collection air cleaning described in the utility model and disinfection and one, because ozone discharges it is not possible that whole day continues
It carries out, it is combined into setting with air cleaning, regardless of whether timing cycle release ozone carries out sterilizing, including air filtration
It is then persistently carried out with the purification process of deodorization, saves space and cost, while providing sky more safely and controllably for farm
Compression ring border.In addition, the multiple sensors being arranged in farm simultaneously, can monitor environment at any time, for the action time for adjusting ozone
Important reference frame is provided with the intensity of concentration and air cleaning.
3, be from left to right successively arranged in the main body of device described in the utility model air filtration layer, air deodorization layer and
Air-flow buffer layer, from intake stack enter main intracorporal air first by filter layer remove dust and other substances of part at
Point, deodorizing layer is entered back into, will have substance frowzy using the microorganism in biologic packing material in deodorizing layer and converted, make target
Pollutant decomposes removal by effective, to reach air cleaning purpose.For it is larger holding deodorizing layer in microorganism activity, in air
It is equipped with the water mist humidifier of regulating and controlling humidity between filter layer and air deodorization layer, can adjust the humidity into the air of deodorizing layer,
To reach preferably clean-up effect.
4, the utility model can comprehensively monitor the environmental aspect in farm by compound multiple sensors, improve
The convenience that uses monitors the environment in farm, while passing through center control by controlling the work of each sensor in time
System carries out associated adjustment, achievees the purpose that simplify operation.Convenient for user's operation, the convenience used is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view of farm's environmental monitoring and air purification and regulation device described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of farm's environmental monitoring and air purification and regulation device described in the utility model;
Appended drawing reference: 1, apparatus main body;2, air-flow buffer layer;3, air deodorization layer;4, air filtration layer;5, air inlet;
6, intake stack;7, air outlet;8, wind pipe;9, ozone generating-device;10, card slot;11, biologic packing material;12, water mist humidifies
Device;13, thermoregulator;14, blower.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe.
A kind of farm's environmental monitoring and air purification and regulation device, including apparatus main body 1, setting are used in farm
Receive the compound sensor of data, connect with compound sensor for regulate and control handle data central data processor and in
Centre data processor connection for storing the cloud servers of data, it is characterised in that: the inside of described device main body 1 from
It is left-to-right to be successively arranged air filtration layer 4, air deodorization layer 3 and air-flow buffer layer 2;It is set in the side of the air filtration layer 4
Have an air inlet 5, be equipped with the blower 14 of control air inlet at the air inlet 5, extension be equipped with can spiral expanding intake stack 5;?
The air-flow buffer layer 2 is equipped with air outlet 7, be equipped with the blower 14 of control outlet air at air outlet 7, and extension is equipped with can spiral expanding
Wind pipe 8;It is equipped with ozone generating-device 9 in the air-flow buffer layer 2, the ozone generating-device 9 is handled with central data
Device connection;The air filtration layer 4 is equipped with multilayer card slot 10, is installed with active carbon or basket strainer in the card slot 10;The sky
Gas deodorizing layer 3, which is filled out, sets the biologic packing material 11 for being attached with deodorizing microorganism;Between the air filtration layer 4 and air deodorization layer 3
The thermoregulator 13 of water mist humidifier 12 and regulating and controlling temperature equipped with regulating and controlling humidity, the water mist humidifier 12 and temperature are adjusted
Device 13 is connect with central data processor.
The air deodorization layer 3 is arranged inside apparatus main body 1, can disjunctor setting, can also be independently arranged, be independently arranged with
Just its internal biologic packing material 11 is replaced, sets the biologic packing material 11 for being attached with deodorizing microorganism because filling out in air deodorization layer 3, because
This, relative humidity must be controlled in 90-95% or more, otherwise biologic packing material meeting desiccation, and microorganism will inactivate, it is therefore desirable to pass through
Regulate and control water mist humidifier 12 and control humidity, while can also further control the humidity of air in farm.In addition, to improve micro- life
Object activity preferably makes microorganism play metabolism, especially at cold winter or temperature lower night, needs to treat place
The air of reason carries out temperature adjusting, therefore, can be by remote control thermoregulator 13 to regulating and controlling temperature, to reach preferably
Deodorization and clean-up effect.
The deodorizing microorganism can react with the gas with foreign flavor in farm, such as main with reacting for ammonia molecule
Including containing acid-base reaction, catalytic oxidation, Lewis Acids and Bases reaction, redox reaction etc..Product after decomposition is nothing
Evil substance, such as water, oxygen, carbon dioxide, so that the foul smell constantly evaporated be made to give before not being dispersed into ambient enviroment
It is eliminated with decomposing.
The ozone generating-device 9 is ionization type device, connect with central data processor, is received by compound sensor
The monitoring information collected can open or close device using mobile phone or in local area network in distal end after Data Integration,
When needing to open sterilizing unit, the generation that open state carries out ozone is switched to, and according to smelly in the farm monitored
Oxygen concentration is automatically closed when reaching limit value.Because ozone concentration used does not need very high in farm, ionization ozone hair
Generating apparatus is capable of providing enough ozone for sterilizing use.It, can be by corresponding by the corresponding monitoring of compound sensor
The adjusting of voltage reaches the control to entire indoor ozone concentration.By taking raising chicken as an example, every 100- is defined as by field test
The ozone occurrence quantity of 150 square metres of space criteria is 1000mg/h.Ozone generating-device 9 can also set cycle timer, setting
The timing start-up time distributes the ozone concentration to raising shed according to monitoring information adjustment, adapts to livestock and poultry from small to large with this
The application in complete period.
The compound sensor includes temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ammonia
Gas sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor and ozone sensor.The temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature in farm;Humidity passes
Sensor is used to monitor the humidity in farm;Gas concentration lwevel sensor is used to monitor the gas concentration lwevel in farm;
Light sensor is used to monitor the illuminance in farm;Ammonia gas sensor is used to monitor the ammonia concentration in farm;Vulcanization
Hydrogen sensor is used to monitor the concentration of hydrogen sulfide in farm;Ozone sensor is cultivated for monitoring after ozone generating-device is opened
Ozone concentration in, avoids ozone concentration is excessively high from causing damages to livestock and poultry or poultry feeders.The temperature sensor, humidity pass
Sensor, light sensor, carbon dioxide sensor, ammonia gas sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor and ozone sensor pass through signal
Line is connected with central data processor, for guaranteeing temperature sensor, humidity sensor, light sensor, carbon dioxide sensing
The information transmitting of device, ammonia gas sensor, hydrogen sulfide sensor and ozone sensor.Multiple sensors can collect a variety of environment shapes
State provides condition to calculate power house environment all data.
The blower 14 is air quantity >=3000m3The axial fan of/h has biggish exhausting or air draft ability, can
More efficient the odor air in farm space is evacuated in device greatly and is successively purified, then purified air is dispersed
To farm space, while the ozone that ozone generating-device 9 generates can also be distributed evenly throughout in farm.
The mounting height of device described in the utility model should be controlled in 2.0m or more, preferably account for the 2/3 of farm's height, with
The bactericidal effect and regulating effect being optimal.
When in use, device is in open state for device described in the utility model, the blower starting at air inlet and air outlet,
Carry out air circulation purification;Meanwhile compound sensor collects the indices data in farm space, is presented on distal end, leads to
Ozone generating-device 9, water mist humidifier 12 and thermoregulator 13 etc. are controlled after crossing integration.When monitoring that ambient humidity is lower
When, or sterilization when need to improve ambient humidity when, by central data processor control water mist humidifier 12 open, improve support
Ambient humidity in field is grown, plays the role of an automatic monitoring for entire subenvironment and adjusts, reduce the workload of worker.Work as monitoring
When lower to temperature, regulating and controlling temperature adjuster 13 is to reach compared with thermophilic degree.When needing to carry out ozone sterilization, start ozone
Device, while ozone dissipation concentration in farm is monitored, it avoids causing damages to livestock and poultry because ozone concentration is excessively high.
The air circulation purification process are as follows: logical first when air to be clean is entered inside device by air inlet
Air filtration layer 4 is crossed, dust and part peculiar smell are removed, and then by air deodorization layer 3, by micro- on air deodorization layer 3
Biological effect will have substance frowzy and be converted, and so that target contaminant is decomposed removal by effective, to reach air cleaning mesh
, last purified air enters air-flow buffer layer 2, when discharge ozone, ozone in air-flow buffer layer 2 with purify air
The effect of mixed flow is drained into immediately in farm's environment, reaches purification and sterilization.
Device described in the utility model can controlled distally, be opened using mobile phone or in local area network device
Closing is opened, harm of the ozone to human body can be reduced, increases safety, also settable multi-point touch control display screen is dedicated with controlling
Single-chip microcontroller is connected by signal wire, can be used for controlling the work of each sensor.That faced due to livestock and poultry cultivation is the survivor of a murder attempt, is supported
Conditions and environment is grown also to have nothing in common with each other, and ozone concentration is high, is unevenly distributed with air and can jeopardize livestock birds health, concentration is low then up to not
To disease control and insect killing effect.Using device described in the utility model, ozone is filled in cultivating workshop, first with fowl poultry kind
Foreign odor that excreta is distributed carries out decomposition reaction and removes foreign odor, when foreign odor removal (such as slightly smells ozone to a certain extent
Taste) when, the Escherichia coli in space in canopy, the virus such as staphylococcus and new city pestilence, fowl cholera, bird flu is killed therewith substantially.
In addition, the amine gas distributed for the excreta of fowl poultry kind has effectively achieved catharsis to murder by poisoning caused by fowl poultry kind.