CN216601183U - Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding - Google Patents

Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216601183U
CN216601183U CN202221002115.0U CN202221002115U CN216601183U CN 216601183 U CN216601183 U CN 216601183U CN 202221002115 U CN202221002115 U CN 202221002115U CN 216601183 U CN216601183 U CN 216601183U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
ventilation
fixedly arranged
air inlet
shell
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202221002115.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张洪钢
刘清荣
王霞
郑兆芹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhucheng Changcheng Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Station
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Zhucheng Changcheng Animal Husbandry And Veterinary Station
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Priority to CN202221002115.0U priority Critical patent/CN216601183U/en
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Publication of CN216601183U publication Critical patent/CN216601183U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock-raising, and provides an intelligent ventilation device for livestock-raising, which comprises a ventilation pipe, a controller, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the ventilation pipe, fans are fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, a gas sensor is fixedly arranged in the center of one end of the air inlet pipe, and a bacteria detector is fixedly arranged in the center of one side of the exhaust pipe. Detect through gas sensor and breed when the smell in the house exceeds setting up the index, reach the controller with information transfer, fan anticlockwise rotation in the controller control air inlet pipe, in will breeding the gas extraction in the house to the draught tube, through dust filtering mechanism, catalytic mechanism handles gas, controller control liquid pump starts simultaneously, pass through the pipeline with the antiseptic solution in the disinfect box and carry in the casing, make it soak the sponge strip, and spout the antiseptic solution atomizing through the atomizing piece, realize carrying out the disinfection processing work to gas.

Description

Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding.
Background
Livestock breeding is a production department which utilizes the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like to convert pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial breeding so as to obtain animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk, medicinal materials and the like;
in the livestock-raising in-process, the suitable poultry environment is especially important, and livestock-raising ventilation unit on the market at present adopts the ventilation blower to carry out direct emission with the foul smell harmful gas in the breed house, but can't disinfect to the foul smell harmful gas in the breed house and disinfect, filter and deodorize, leads to the poultry bacterium to spread to the atmospheric environment in, causes destruction to the atmospheric environment, endangers the health, for this reason, provides livestock-raising intelligence ventilation unit.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above, it is desirable to provide an intelligent ventilator for livestock breeding, which solves or alleviates the technical problems in the prior art, and at least provides a beneficial choice.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: the intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding comprises a ventilation pipe, a controller, an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, wherein the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the ventilation pipe, fans are fixedly arranged in the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe, a gas sensor is fixedly arranged at the center of one end of the air inlet pipe, and a bacteria detector is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the exhaust pipe; the sterilizing mechanism comprises a sterilizing box fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the ventilating pipe, a liquid pump fixedly arranged on one side of the sterilizing box, a shell fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the ventilating pipe, a plurality of sleeves fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell, sponge strips clamped inside the sleeves, and atomizing sheets fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the sleeves; the output end of the liquid pump penetrates through the ventilation pipe through a conveying pipe to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell, and the input end of the liquid pump extends to the inside of the disinfection box; the bacteria detector, the gas sensor, the liquid pump and the fan are respectively electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably: dust filtering mechanism sets up the inside both ends of ventilation pipe, dust filtering mechanism includes fixed mounting and is in the first circular shell of ventilation pipe inside wall, dust filtering mechanism still includes respectively fixed mounting and is in the cotton is crossed to the inside static non-woven fabrics of first circular shell and active carbon, the active carbon crosses the filter cotton and is located one side of static non-woven fabrics.
Preferably: catalytic mechanism includes fixed mounting and is in circular shell of the inside second of draft tube, fixed mounting are in a plurality of germicidal lamp of the circular shell inner wall both sides of second, and is a plurality of germicidal lamp centers on the inner wall evenly distributed of the circular shell of second, catalytic mechanism is still including respectively fixed mounting the metal filter screen and the photocatalyst filter screen of the circular shell inner wall one side of second, the photocatalyst filter screen is located one side of metal filter screen, the metal filter screen is two-layer structure, and is two-layer it has the bamboo charcoal layer to fill between the metal filter screen.
Preferably: the inside fixed mounting of disinfect box has water level detector, the top of disinfect box is fixed mounting respectively has injection pipe and audible-visual annunciator, audible-visual annunciator is located one side of injection pipe, water level detector, audible-visual annunciator respectively with controller electric connection.
Preferably: the lateral wall fixed mounting of ventilation pipe has the mounting panel, a plurality of screws have been seted up to one side of mounting panel, and is a plurality of the equal threaded connection in inside of screw has the bolt.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:
when the gas sensor detects that the smell in the breeding house exceeds the set index, the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the fan in the air inlet pipe to rotate anticlockwise, the gas in the breeding house is pumped into the ventilation pipe, the gas is processed by the dust filtering mechanism and the catalytic mechanism, meanwhile, the controller controls the liquid pump to be started, the disinfectant in the disinfection box is conveyed into the shell through the pipeline to soak the sponge strips, the disinfectant is atomized by the atomizing sheet to be sprayed out, the disinfection processing work of the gas is realized, the body health of personnel is ensured, when the gas in the breeding house is stable, the controller controls the fan in the exhaust pipe to rotate anticlockwise for pumping the external air into the ventilation pipe, and when the bacteria detector detects that the external air contains bacteria, the operation is repeated to realize the ventilation processing of the breeding house, greatly improves the air quality of the breeding house and avoids the problems of diseases, death and the like of livestock raising.
The foregoing summary is provided for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the drawings and following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or technical descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a vent tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional perspective view of the housing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional perspective view of a second circular shell according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a vent pipe; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. a gas sensor; 5. a bacteria detector; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a bolt; 8. a sterilizing box; 9. a liquid pump; 10. a housing; 11. a sleeve; 12. a sponge strip; 13. an atomizing sheet; 14. a first circular shell; 15. electrostatic non-woven fabric; 16. activated carbon filter cotton; 17. a second circular shell; 18. a germicidal lamp tube; 19. a metal screen; 20. a photocatalyst filter screen; 21. a water level detector; 22. an injection pipe; 23. an audible and visual alarm; 24. a fan.
Detailed Description
In the following, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature, and not as restrictive.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the embodiment of the utility model provides an intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding, which comprises a ventilation pipe 1, a controller, an air inlet pipe 2 and an air outlet pipe 3 which are fixedly installed at two ends of the ventilation pipe 1 respectively, fans 24 are fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe 2 and the air outlet pipe 3, a gas sensor 4 is fixedly installed at the center of one end of the air inlet pipe 2, and a bacteria detector 5 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the air outlet pipe 3; the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box 8 fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the ventilation pipe 1, a liquid pump 9 fixedly arranged on one side of the disinfection box 8, a shell 10 fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe 1, a plurality of sleeves 11 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell 10, sponge strips 12 clamped inside the sleeves 11, and atomization sheets 13 fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the sleeves 11; the output end of the liquid pump 9 passes through the ventilation pipe 1 through a conveying pipe to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell 10, and the input end of the liquid pump 9 extends to the inside of the disinfection box 8; the bacteria detector 5, the gas sensor 4, the liquid pump 9 and the fan 24 are respectively electrically connected with the controller; when the gas sensor 4 detects that the smell in the breeding house exceeds a set index, the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the fan 24 in the air inlet pipe 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the gas in the breeding house is pumped into the ventilation pipe 1, the gas is treated by the dust filtering mechanism and the catalyzing mechanism, meanwhile, the controller controls the liquid pump 9 to be started, disinfectant in the disinfection box 8 is conveyed into the shell 10 through a pipeline to soak the sponge strips 12, and the disinfectant is atomized by the atomizing sheet 13 to be sprayed out, so that the disinfection treatment work of the gas is realized;
when the gas in the breeding house is stable, the fan 24 in the exhaust pipe 3 is controlled to rotate anticlockwise through the controller, the external air is pumped into the ventilation pipe 1, and when the bacteria detector 5 detects that the external air contains bacteria, the operation is repeated, so that the breeding house is ventilated.
In this embodiment, specifically: the dust filtering mechanism is arranged at two ends inside the ventilation pipe 1, the dust filtering mechanism comprises a first circular shell 14 fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe 1, the dust filtering mechanism further comprises an electrostatic non-woven fabric 15 and an activated carbon filter cotton 16 which are respectively and fixedly arranged inside the first circular shell 14, and the activated carbon filter cotton 16 is positioned on one side of the electrostatic non-woven fabric 15; in ventilating pipe 1 is taken out to the gas through fan 24 in will breeding the house to contain dust, flock in to the gas through the static non-woven fabrics 15 of installing in first circular shell 14 and adsorb the filtration, carry out preliminary deodorization through active carbon filter pulp 16 to gas simultaneously and handle, realize carrying out filtration treatment to the impurity that contains in breeding the house gas.
In this embodiment, specifically: the catalytic mechanism comprises a second circular shell 17 fixedly arranged in the ventilation pipe 1, a plurality of germicidal lamp tubes 18 fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the second circular shell 17, the germicidal lamp tubes 18 are uniformly distributed around the inner wall of the second circular shell 17, the catalytic mechanism also comprises a metal filter screen 19 and a photocatalyst filter screen 20 which are respectively and fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the second circular shell 17, the photocatalyst filter screen 20 is positioned on one side of the metal filter screen 19, the metal filter screen 19 is of a two-layer structure, and a bamboo charcoal layer is filled between the two layers of metal filter screens 19; impurity in the gas is further filtered through metal filter screen 19, is used for carrying out adsorption treatment to the gaseous peculiar smell of breeding in the house through the bamboo charcoal layer, realizes purifying, deodorizing peculiar smell gas, and bactericidal lamp 18 cooperates photocatalyst filter screen 20 to use simultaneously, realizes carrying out catalytic decomposition to harmful gas, the peculiar smell that contain in the gas.
In this embodiment, specifically: a water level detector 21 is fixedly installed inside the disinfection box 8, an injection pipe 22 and an audible and visual alarm 23 are respectively and fixedly installed at the top of the disinfection box 8, the audible and visual alarm 23 is positioned on one side of the injection pipe 22, and the water level detector 21 and the audible and visual alarm 23 are respectively and electrically connected with a controller; be used for real-time detection disinfect the liquid level in disinfect box 8 through level detector 21 to control audible-visual annunciator 23 through the controller and start the warning, be used for warning the staff and remind, carry out the antiseptic solution through injection tube 22 to disinfect box 8 and supply.
In this embodiment, specifically: the outer side wall of the ventilation pipe 1 is fixedly provided with an installation plate 6, one side of the installation plate 6 is provided with a plurality of screw holes, and the insides of the plurality of screw holes are all in threaded connection with bolts 7; the bolt 7 is connected with the nut in a thread fit mode and used for installing and fixing the installation plate 6, and the ventilation pipe 1 is convenient to install and detach.
The utility model is in operation: firstly, when the gas sensor 4 detects that the odor in the breeding house exceeds a set index, the information is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the fan 24 in the air inlet pipe 2 to rotate anticlockwise, the gas in the breeding house is pumped into the ventilation pipe 1, the static non-woven fabric 15 arranged in the first circular shell 14 absorbs and filters dust and flock contained in the gas, meanwhile, the gas is preliminarily deodorized by the activated carbon filter cotton 16, so that impurities in the gas of the breeding house are filtered, impurities in the gas are further filtered through the metal filter screen 19, the bamboo charcoal layer is used for absorbing and treating the peculiar smell of the gas in the breeding house, the peculiar smell gas is purified and deodorized, meanwhile, the germicidal lamp tube 18 is matched with the photocatalyst filter screen 20 for use, so that the harmful gas and the peculiar smell contained in the gas are catalytically decomposed;
then, the controller controls the liquid pump 9 to start, the disinfectant in the disinfection box 8 is conveyed into the shell 10 through a pipeline, the sponge strip 12 is soaked by the disinfectant, the disinfectant is atomized through the atomizing sheet 13 and sprayed out, disinfection treatment work on gas is realized, the water level detector 21 is used for detecting the disinfection liquid level in the disinfection box 8 in real time, the audible and visual alarm 23 is controlled by the controller to start alarming, the alarming is performed for warning workers, the disinfection box 8 is supplemented with the disinfectant through the injection pipe 22, when the gas in the breeding house is stable, the fan 24 in the exhaust pipe 3 is controlled by the controller to rotate anticlockwise, the external air is pumped into the ventilation pipe 1, and when the external air is detected to contain bacteria through the bacteria detector 5, the operation is repeated, and ventilation treatment on the breeding house is realized.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and these should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. Livestock-raising intelligence ventilation unit, including ventilation pipe (1) and controller, respectively fixed mounting in intake pipe (2) and blast pipe (3) at ventilation pipe (1) both ends, its characterized in that: fans (24) are fixedly mounted inside the air inlet pipe (2) and the air outlet pipe (3), a gas sensor (4) is fixedly mounted at the center of one end of the air inlet pipe (2), and a bacteria detector (5) is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of the air outlet pipe (3);
a dust filtering mechanism for filtering dust particles in the air, a disinfecting mechanism and a catalyzing mechanism for photocatalysis culture house peculiar smell are sequentially arranged in the ventilating pipe (1) from left to right;
the disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfection box (8) fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the ventilation pipe (1), a liquid pump (9) fixedly installed on one side of the disinfection box (8), a shell (10) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe (1), a plurality of sleeves (11) fixedly installed at the bottom of the shell (10), a sponge strip (12) is clamped inside the plurality of sleeves (11), and an atomization sheet (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the plurality of sleeves (11);
the output end of the liquid pump (9) penetrates through the ventilation pipe (1) through a conveying pipe to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the shell (10), and the input end of the liquid pump (9) extends to the inside of the disinfection box (8);
the bacteria detector (5), the gas sensor (4), the liquid pump (9) and the fan (24) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, the dust filtering mechanism is arranged at two ends of the inside of the ventilation pipe (1), the dust filtering mechanism comprises a first round shell (14) fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the ventilation pipe (1), the dust filtering mechanism further comprises an electrostatic non-woven fabric (15) and an activated carbon filter cotton (16) fixedly arranged in the first round shell (14), and the activated carbon filter cotton (16) is positioned on one side of the electrostatic non-woven fabric (15);
the catalytic mechanism comprises a second circular shell (17) fixedly arranged in the ventilation pipe (1) and a plurality of germicidal lamp tubes (18) fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the second circular shell (17), and the germicidal lamp tubes (18) are uniformly distributed around the inner wall of the second circular shell (17);
the catalysis mechanism is still including respectively fixed mounting metal filter screen (19) and photocatalyst filter screen (20) of circular shell of second (17) inner wall one side, photocatalyst filter screen (20) are located one side of metal filter screen (19), metal filter screen (19) are two-layer structure, and are two-layer it has the bamboo charcoal layer to fill between metal filter screen (19).
2. An intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixed mounting of disinfect box (8) has water level detector (21), the top of disinfect box (8) is fixed mounting respectively has filling tube (22) and audible-visual annunciator (23).
3. An intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: the audible and visual alarm (23) is located on one side of the injection pipe (22), and the water level detector (21) and the audible and visual alarm (23) are respectively electrically connected with the controller.
4. The intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the ventilation pipe (1), a plurality of screw holes are formed in one side of the mounting plate (6), and the screw holes are connected with bolts (7) in a threaded mode.
CN202221002115.0U 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding Expired - Fee Related CN216601183U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221002115.0U CN216601183U (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221002115.0U CN216601183U (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216601183U true CN216601183U (en) 2022-05-27

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CN202221002115.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216601183U (en) 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Intelligent ventilation device for livestock breeding

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250953A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-01 塔里木大学 Under-forest breeding and perching system for local chickens

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115250953A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-01 塔里木大学 Under-forest breeding and perching system for local chickens

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Granted publication date: 20220527

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