LU500752B1 - Photocatalytic Ultraviolet Air Disinfection and Deodorization Device for Livestock and Poultry Houses - Google Patents
Photocatalytic Ultraviolet Air Disinfection and Deodorization Device for Livestock and Poultry Houses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- LU500752B1 LU500752B1 LU500752A LU500752A LU500752B1 LU 500752 B1 LU500752 B1 LU 500752B1 LU 500752 A LU500752 A LU 500752A LU 500752 A LU500752 A LU 500752A LU 500752 B1 LU500752 B1 LU 500752B1
- Authority
- LU
- Luxembourg
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- livestock
- box
- funnel
- deodorization device
- Prior art date
Links
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
- B01D53/88—Handling or mounting catalysts
- B01D53/885—Devices in general for catalytic purification of waste gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultraviolet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/14—Filtering means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2252/00—Absorbents, i.e. solvents and liquid materials for gas absorption
- B01D2252/10—Inorganic absorbents
- B01D2252/103—Water
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/90—Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0266—Other waste gases from animal farms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/80—Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
- B01D2259/804—UV light
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
A photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses, comprising a housing, wherein a water pump is arranged at the bottom, a fan is arranged at the top, a filter component is arranged above the fan, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with a box, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe; one end of the water pipe penetrates through the bottom of a funnel and extends to be provided with a nozzle, and one end of the box body is provided with a drainage component; one side of the funnel is provided with a dosing tube, one end of the dosing tube penetrates through the housing and extends out; the side of the funnel is provided with air ducts, one end of the air duct penetrates through the housing.
Description
DESCRIPTION Photocatalytic Ultraviolet Air Disinfection and Deodorization Device for Livestock and Poultry Houses
TECHNICAL FIELD The invention relates to the field of air purification, particularly to a photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses
BACKGROUND In animal husbandry technology, the breeding house is isolated from the outside in varying degrees by the enclosure structure, which forms a microclimate different from that outside the house, so that livestock and poultry can be protected from the effects of severe heat, severe cold, wind and sun, and create a suitable living environment for livestock and poultry. However, in closed breeding houses, the concentration of bacteria in the air is 1100 times and 500 times higher than that outside the house in cold season and warm season, respectively, and the concentration of bacteria in the air of semi-open breeding houses is 110-580 times higher than that outside the house. 1% of these bacteria are pathogenic microorganisms, which float in the air and are easily inhaled into the lungs by livestock and poultry to cause infection. They may also fall on the ground or equipment. In closed breeding houses, due to the respiration and excretion of livestock and poultry and the decomposition of dirt, some gases harmful to people and livestock and poultry will be produced, mainly including ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. In addition, there are dust generated by eating, activities and air circulation. These harmful gases are very harmful, which can lead to the decline of production performance and immunity of livestock and poultry, and induce respiratory diseases. In severe cases, these harmful gases can cause death of livestock and poultry. However, the current air disinfection device is not very effective, which is inconvenient for people to use. Therefore, we put forward a photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses.
SUMMARY The objective of the present invention 1s to provide a photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry house to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art.
The objective of the invention is realized as follows: a photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses comprises a housing, wherein a fan is arranged at the top of the housing, a filter component is arranged above the fan, a funnel is fixed in the housing below the fan, and a box is connected at the lower end of the funnel; a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the housing, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the box, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe; one end of the water pipe penetrates through the bottom of the funnel and extends into it to be provided with a spray nozzle; one end of the box is provided with a drainage component; one side of the funnel is provided with a dosing tube, and one end of the dosing tube penetrates through the housing and extends out; a plurality of air ducts are arranged on the side of the funnel, one end of the air duct passes through the housing and extends out to be provided with a purification component.
The lamp at the bottom of the housing is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, the lower ends of the supporting blocks are provided with foot pads, and the bottoms of the foot pads are provided with anti-skid patterns.
The filter component comprises a plurality of limiting bars arranged on the inner wall of the housing, a frame is placed above the limiting bars, a filter screen is fixed in the frame, a plurality of fixing screws are arranged on the side surface of the housing, and one end of each fixing screw penetrates through the housing and extends out to be threadedly connected with the frame.
The drainage component comprises a drainage pipe arranged at one side of the box, and one end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the housing and extends out to be provided with a valve.
The purification component comprises an activated carbon placing box arranged on one side of the housing, the bottom of the activated carbon placing box is connected with the upper ends of the air ducts, a housing cover is placed above the activated carbon placing box, and a plurality of through holes are equidistantly arranged on the housing cover.
The lower end of the funnel is connected with the box, so that the purpose of collecting medicament is achieved through the box. The water pump is started, and the liquid medicine in the box is pumped out by the water pump, and then sprayed out by the nozzle, so that the purpose of disinfecting and deodorizing the air is achieved by the liquid medicine sprayed from the nozzle. The dosing tube is convenient for adding liquid medicine into the box. After the air entering the housing is disinfected, the air enters the activated carbon placing box through the air ducts, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air by the placement of the activated carbon in the activated carbon placing box and facilitate people's use. Finally, the air is discharged through the through hole. The device is reasonable in design and convenient to operate, and it is convenient for people to disinfect and deodorize the air through the arrangement of the nozzle and the activated carbon placing box.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention Figure 3 An enlarged structural diagram at A in Figure 1 of the present invention
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses comprises a housing 4, wherein a lamp at the bottom of the housing 4 is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks 9, a foot pad 10 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting block 9, and an anti-skid pattern is arranged at the bottom of the foot pad 10. A fan 14 is arranged at the top of the housing 4, and a filter component is arranged above the fan 14, and the filter component comprises a plurality of limiting bars 13 arranged on the inner walls of the housing 4. A frame 2 is placed above the limiting bars 13, and a filter screen 1 is fixed in the frame 2. A plurality of fixing screws 3 are arranged on the side of the housing 4, and one end of the fixing screw 3 passes through the housing 4 and extends out to be threadedly connected with the frame 2. The supporting blocks 9 are used for supporting the housing 4, and the foot pads 10 at the bottoms of the supporting blocks 9 prevents the housing 4 from moving at will. A fan 14 is installed above the housing 4, so air is sucked into the housing 4 through the fan 14. Limiting bars 13 are installed on the inner walls of the housing 4, so the frame 2 is lifted by the limiting bars 13. The frame 2 is fixed by the fixing screws 3, and the frame 2 is used for fixing the filter screen 1, so that the dust in the air can be filtered when the air passes through.
A funnel 16 is fixed in the box 4 below the fan 14, and the lower end of the funnel 16 is connected with a box 17. The bottom of the box 4 is provided with a water pump 20, the water inlet of the water pump 20 is connected with the box 17, and the water outlet of the water pump 20 is connected with a water pipe 19. One end of the water pipe 19 runs through the bottom of the funnel 16 and extends in to be provided with a nozzle 18. One end of the box 17 is provided with a drainage component, which comprises a drainage pipe 12 arranged at one side of the box 17, and one end of the drainage pipe 12 penetrates through the housing 4 and extends out to be provided with a valve 11. A funnel 16 is fixed in the housing 4, and the lower end of the funnel 16 is connected with a box 17, so as to achieve the purpose of collecting medicament through the box 17. The water pump 1s started, and the liquid medicine in the box 17 is pumped out by the water pump 20, and then sprayed out through a nozzle 18, so as to achieve the purpose of disinfecting and deodorizing the air by the liquid medicine sprayed from the nozzle 18.
One side of the funnel 16 is provided with a dosing tube 15, and one end of the dosing tube 15 penetrates through the housing 4 and extends out. The side of the funnel 16 is provided with a plurality of air ducts 8, one end of the air duct 8 penetrates through the housing 4 and extends out to be provided with a purification component. The purification component comprises an activated carbon placing box 7 arranged on one side of the housing 4, the bottom of the activated carbon placing box 7 is connected with the upper ends of the air ducts 8, a housing cover 6 is placed above the activated carbon placing box 7, and a plurality of through holes 5 are equidistantly arranged on the housing cover
6. Through the arrangement of the dosing tube 15, it is convenient to add liquid medicine into the box 17. After the air entering the housing body 4 is disinfected, the air enters the activated carbon placing box 7 through the air ducts 8, so as to achieve the purpose of purifying the air by the placement of the activated carbon in the activated carbon placing box 7 and facilitate people's use. Finally, the air is discharged through the through holes
5.
The above examples are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses, comprising a housing, which is characterized in that a fan is arranged at the top of the housing, a filter component is arranged above the fan, a funnel is fixed in the housing below the fan, a box is connected at the lower end of the funnel, a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the housing, the water inlet of the water pump is connected with the box, and the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a water pipe; one end of the water pipe penetrates through the bottom of the funnel and extends into it to be provided with a spray nozzle; one end of the box is provided with a drainage component; one side of the funnel is provided with a dosing tube, and one end of the dosing tube penetrates through the housing and extends out; a plurality of air ducts are arranged on the side of the funnel, one end of the air duct passes through the housing and extends out to be provided with a purification component.
2. The photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a lamp at the bottom of the housing is provided with a plurality of supporting blocks, a foot pad is arranged at the lower end of each supporting block, and an anti-skid pattern is arranged at the bottom of the foot pad.
3. The photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter component comprises a plurality of limiting bars arranged on the inner wall of the housing, a frame is placed above the limiting bars, a filter screen is fixed in the frame, and a plurality of fixing screws are arranged on the side of the housing, and one end of each fixing screw penetrates through the housing and extends out to be threadedly connected with the frame.
4. The photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage component comprises a drainage pipe arranged at one side of the box, and one end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the housing and extends out to be provided with a valve.
5. The photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the purification component comprises an activated carbon placing box arranged at one side of the housing, the bottom of the activated carbon placing box is connected with the upper ends of the air ducts, a housing cover is placed above the activated carbon placing box, and a plurality of through holes are equidistantly arranged on the housing cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU500752A LU500752B1 (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Photocatalytic Ultraviolet Air Disinfection and Deodorization Device for Livestock and Poultry Houses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU500752A LU500752B1 (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Photocatalytic Ultraviolet Air Disinfection and Deodorization Device for Livestock and Poultry Houses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| LU500752B1 true LU500752B1 (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81213055
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU500752A LU500752B1 (en) | 2021-10-19 | 2021-10-19 | Photocatalytic Ultraviolet Air Disinfection and Deodorization Device for Livestock and Poultry Houses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| LU (1) | LU500752B1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110721575A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-24 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses |
-
2021
- 2021-10-19 LU LU500752A patent/LU500752B1/en active IP Right Grant
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110721575A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-01-24 | 河南牧业经济学院 | Photocatalytic ultraviolet air disinfection and deodorization device for livestock and poultry houses |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Patent granted |
Effective date: 20220419 |