CN104429990A - Manure removal device of pig farm - Google Patents

Manure removal device of pig farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104429990A
CN104429990A CN201410782025.1A CN201410782025A CN104429990A CN 104429990 A CN104429990 A CN 104429990A CN 201410782025 A CN201410782025 A CN 201410782025A CN 104429990 A CN104429990 A CN 104429990A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
manure
ight soil
solid
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410782025.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
成建国
林松
郭建凤
武英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Original Assignee
Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS filed Critical Institute Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine of Shandong AAS
Priority to CN201410782025.1A priority Critical patent/CN104429990A/en
Publication of CN104429990A publication Critical patent/CN104429990A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/01Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
    • A01K1/0135Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of conveyor belts

Abstract

The invention discloses a manure removal device of a pig farm. The manure removal device structurally comprises a manure dropping board mesh, a first conveying belt, a liquid manure collector, a second conveying belt and a solid manure collector, wherein the first conveying belt is arranged at the bottom of the manure dropping board mesh, the liquid manure collector is arranged at the bottom of the first conveying belt, the second conveying belt is arranged at one end of the first conveying belt, and the solid manure collector is arranged at the tail end of the second conveying belt. The first conveying belt is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes, the through holes are communicated with the inner cavity of the liquid manure collector at the bottom of the first conveying belt, the liquid manure collector is provided with a cavity, the bottom of the cavity is an inclined surface, and a collection groove communicated with a methane tank is arranged at the lowermost position of the inclined surface. Without water, the manure removal device can remove manure, water is saved, and manure blowdown is reduced. By adopting mechanical manure removal, liquid and solid manure can be separated, fertilizer efficiency of the manure is effectively ensured, and labor and labor intensity are reduced.

Description

Ight soil device is removed in piggery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of removing ight soil device, specifically ight soil device is removed in piggery.
Background technology
Mainly contain at present water both at home and abroad to rush excrement, bubble excrement, dry clear excrement and fermentation bed to raise pig original position and to dissolve the dirty four kinds of clear excrement techniques of excrement.Animal or fowls farm environmental pollution control technique specification (NY/T1169-2006) is advocated and is adopted dry clear excrement and fermentation bed to raise pig original position to dissolve the dirty technique of excrement.
The shortcoming that water rushes excrement technique is: water consumption is large, and pollutant levels are high.After Separation of Solid and Liquid, most of SOM and trace element etc. are stayed in sewage, and the pollutant levels in sewage are still very high, and isolated solids nutrient content is low, and manurial value is low.Waste water treatment part capital expenditure and power consumption are very high.
The shortcoming of bubble excrement technique is: shortcoming: because ight soil stops for a long time in pig house, forms anaerobic fermentation, produces a large amount of pernicious gases, as H 2s (hydrogen sulphide), CH4 (methane) etc., worsen air ambient in house, jeopardize the health of animal and keeper.The pollutant levels of liquid dung mixture are higher, and post processing is also more difficult.Uncomplicated in this technology, be not affected by climate change, waste water treatment part capital expenditure and power consumption higher.
The shortcoming of dry clear excrement technique is: one-time investment is comparatively large, also will spend certain operation and maintenance cost.And the shit remover that China produces at present also exists shortcoming in dependability, rate of breakdown is higher, due to workpiece sticking ight soil, and maintenance difficult.In addition, during shit remover work, noise is comparatively large, is unfavorable for growth of animals or poultry, and therefore the piggery of China seldom uses the clear excrement of machinery.
The dissolve shortcoming of the dirty technique of excrement of fermentation bed to raise pig original position is: turning dunnage charges expenses of labour power, and process produces mosquito, stink, even dead bed not in time, cannot mechanized operation; Pig directly contacts bedding and padding and causes contact dermatitis irritated, and parasite, courses of infection, the hot pig in sky in summer is reluctant fermentation bed is lived again, and cooling-down effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide piggery to remove ight soil device, this device is without the need to removing ight soil with water, using water wisely, decrease dirt excretion, adopt the clear excrement of mechanization and make ight soil separating dry space from moist space, effectively ensureing the fertilizer efficiency of ight soil, decrease labour and labour intensity.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: ight soil device is removed in piggery, its structure comprises leaks dropping-board net, the first conveyer belt, liquid excrement collector, the second conveyer belt and solid-state fecal collection container, the bottom of described leakage dropping-board net is provided with the first conveyer belt, liquid excrement collector is provided with in the bottom of the first conveyer belt, one end of the first described conveyer belt is provided with the second conveyer belt, and the described second end transmitted is provided with solid-state fecal collection container; The first described conveyer belt is evenly provided with several through holes, through hole communicates with the inner chamber of the liquid excrement collector bottom the first conveyer belt, described liquid excrement collector is a cavity, and the bottom of cavity is inclined-plane, is provided with the collection groove communicated with biogas generating pit at the lowest part on inclined-plane.
Further, the driving shaft of the first described conveyer belt is connected with the first motor, and the driving shaft of the second described conveyer belt is connected with the second motor.
Further, solid-state ight soil is sent on the second conveyer belt by the first described conveyer belt, and solid-state ight soil is sent in solid-state fecal collection container by the second conveyer belt again; The through hole of liquid ight soil on the first conveyer belt flow in liquid excrement collector, is drained to collects in groove by the inclined-plane bottom liquid excrement collector.
Further, the first described conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt both sides are fixed by support and ground, and the length of the first conveyer belt is identical with width with the length of leakage dropping-board net with width.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, owing to being provided with the first conveyer belt in the bottom of leaking dropping-board net, ight soil can drain on the first conveyer belt by leaking dropping-board net, because the first conveyer belt is provided with several through holes, the ight soil leaked down can be carried out separating dry space from moist space, liquid ight soil is flowed into by the through hole on the first conveyer belt in the liquid excrement collector of bottom, solid-state ight soil is stayed on the first conveyer belt, by the rotation of the first conveyer belt, fixing ight soil is brought into the end of the first conveyer belt, on solid-state ight soil landing to the second conveyer belt, being concentrated by the second conveyer belt is transported in collection container again, maintain the drying of ight soil, effectively ensure the fertilizer efficiency of ight soil.
2, the first conveyer belt of this device and the second conveyer belt pass through Electric Machine Control, realize mechanization, decrease labour and labour intensity, solid-state ight soil can be sent to by the second conveyer belt collects appearance product, collection container can be various moveable casing or box body, is convenient to transport.
3, this device does not use water to rush in whole clear excrement process, can conserve water, decrease dirt excretion, decrease harmless treatment cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of suckling device in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
In figure: 1 leaks dropping-board net, 2 first conveyer belts, 21 through holes, 3 first motors, 4 second conveyer belts, 5 second motors, 6 inclined-planes, 7 collection groove, 8 solid-state fecal collection container.
Embodiment
Remove ight soil device with reference to Figure of description to piggery of the present invention to be described in detail below.
As Fig. 1, as shown in Figure 2, ight soil device is removed in piggery of the present invention, its structure comprises leaks dropping-board net 1, first conveyer belt 2, liquid excrement collector, the second conveyer belt 4 and solid-state fecal collection container 8, the bottom of described leakage dropping-board net 1 is provided with the first conveyer belt 2, liquid excrement collector is provided with in the bottom of the first conveyer belt 2, one end of the first described conveyer belt 2 is provided with the second conveyer belt 4, and the end of the second described conveyer belt 4 is provided with solid-state fecal collection container 8; The first described conveyer belt 2 is evenly provided with several through holes 21, through hole 21 communicates with the inner chamber of the liquid excrement collector bottom the first conveyer belt 2, described liquid excrement collector is a cavity, the bottom of cavity is inclined-plane 6, is provided with the collection groove 7 communicated with biogas generating pit at the lowest part on inclined-plane 6.Second conveyer belt 4 is arranged on the bottom of the first conveyor belt ends, and fixing ight soil is fallen smoothly on the second conveyer belt from the first conveyer belt.
The driving shaft of the first described conveyer belt 2 is connected with the first motor 3, and the driving shaft of the second described conveyer belt 4 is connected with the second motor 5.The output shaft of the first motor drives the driving shaft of the first conveyer belt to rotate, and realizes the rotation of the first conveyer belt; The output shaft of the second motor drives the driving shaft of the second conveyer belt to rotate, and realizes the rotation of the second conveyer belt.
Solid-state ight soil is sent on the second conveyer belt by the first described conveyer belt, and solid-state ight soil is sent in solid-state fecal collection container 8 by the second conveyer belt again; The through hole of liquid ight soil on the first conveyer belt flow in liquid excrement collector, is drained to collects in groove by the inclined-plane bottom liquid excrement collector.
The first described conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt both sides are fixed by support and ground, and the length of the first conveyer belt is identical with width with the length of leakage dropping-board net with width.
Ight soil can drain on the first conveyer belt by leaking dropping-board net, because the first conveyer belt is provided with several through holes, liquid ight soil is flowed into by the through hole on the first conveyer belt in the collector of bottom, diapire due to collector is inclined-plane, and liquid ight soil is drained in the collection groove that is connected with biogas generating pit; Liquid ight soil is flowed into by the through hole on the first conveyer belt in the liquid excrement collector of bottom, solid-state ight soil is stayed on the first conveyer belt, by the rotation of the first conveyer belt, fixing ight soil is brought into the end of the first conveyer belt, on solid-state ight soil landing to the second conveyer belt, being concentrated by the second conveyer belt is transported in collection container again, collection container also can substitute with box body, is convenient to direct transport.The ight soil leaked down can be carried out separating dry space from moist space, maintain the drying of ight soil, effectively ensure the fertilizer efficiency of ight soil.
Device of the present invention, without the need to removing ight soil with water, using water wisely, decreases dirt excretion, adopts the clear excrement of mechanization and makes ight soil separating dry space from moist space, effectively ensureing the fertilizer efficiency of ight soil, decrease labour and labour intensity.
The above, just explain through diagrams principles more of the present invention, this specification be not the present invention to be confined to shown in described concrete structure and the scope of application, therefore every corresponding modify of being likely utilized and equivalent, all belong to the scope of the claims that the present invention applies for.
Except technical characteristic described in specification, all the other technical characteristics are those skilled in the art's known technology.

Claims (4)

1. ight soil device is removed in piggery, it is characterized in that, comprise and leak dropping-board net, the first conveyer belt, liquid excrement collector, the second conveyer belt and solid-state fecal collection container, the bottom of described leakage dropping-board net is provided with the first conveyer belt, liquid excrement collector is provided with in the bottom of the first conveyer belt, one end of the first described conveyer belt is provided with the second conveyer belt, and the described second end transmitted is provided with solid-state fecal collection container; The first described conveyer belt is evenly provided with several through holes, through hole communicates with the inner chamber of the liquid excrement collector bottom the first conveyer belt, described liquid excrement collector is a cavity, and the bottom of cavity is inclined plane, is provided with the collection groove communicated with biogas generating pit at the lowest part of inclined plane.
2. ight soil device is removed in piggery according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, the driving shaft of the first described conveyer belt is connected with the first motor, and the driving shaft of the second described conveyer belt is connected with the second motor.
3. ight soil device is removed in piggery according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, solid-state ight soil is sent on the second conveyer belt by the first described conveyer belt, and solid-state ight soil is sent in solid-state fecal collection container by the second conveyer belt again; The through hole of liquid ight soil on the first conveyer belt flow in liquid excrement collector, is drained to collects in groove by the inclined plane bottom liquid excrement collector.
4. ight soil device is removed in piggery according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that, the first described conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt both sides are fixed by support and ground, and the length of the first conveyer belt is identical with width with the length of leakage dropping-board net with width.
CN201410782025.1A 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Manure removal device of pig farm Pending CN104429990A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410782025.1A CN104429990A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Manure removal device of pig farm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410782025.1A CN104429990A (en) 2014-12-16 2014-12-16 Manure removal device of pig farm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104429990A true CN104429990A (en) 2015-03-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104686375A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 河南科技学院 Large-scale piggery excrement separating and collecting device and application method thereof
CN106332788A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-01-18 安徽农业大学 Livestock and Poultry Feces Picking-up and Separating Device
CN107750970A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 洛阳祥顺农牧科技有限公司 A kind of special epidemic prevention type sheepfold of sheep hurdle
CN108684573A (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-10-23 青岛合正源农牧装备有限公司 A kind of live-bird trade market excrement automatic collecting device
CN112882520A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-01 沧州市牧疆南北农牧机械有限公司 Internet of things system for intelligent breeding

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0635205A1 (en) * 1993-07-20 1995-01-25 Tolsma Techniek B.V. Climate control and method for controlling the climate in cattle houses and the like
EP0518438B1 (en) * 1991-06-14 1997-03-19 Van der Wijngaart, Adriaan Johannes Hubertus A method and a device for the ecological separation, purification and processing of liquid manure
FR2923678B1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-01-22 Guy Jacques Marie Franssen AUTOMATIC CLEANING SURFACE FOR ANIMAL DEFECTS
CN203369197U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-01 桐乡市湖羊种业有限公司 Hu sheep cot capable of being cleaned automatically
CN103891622A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 安徽农业大学 Water-saving barn blowdown system
CN204362718U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-03 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ight soil device is removed in piggery

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0518438B1 (en) * 1991-06-14 1997-03-19 Van der Wijngaart, Adriaan Johannes Hubertus A method and a device for the ecological separation, purification and processing of liquid manure
EP0635205A1 (en) * 1993-07-20 1995-01-25 Tolsma Techniek B.V. Climate control and method for controlling the climate in cattle houses and the like
FR2923678B1 (en) * 2007-11-16 2010-01-22 Guy Jacques Marie Franssen AUTOMATIC CLEANING SURFACE FOR ANIMAL DEFECTS
CN203369197U (en) * 2013-07-23 2014-01-01 桐乡市湖羊种业有限公司 Hu sheep cot capable of being cleaned automatically
CN103891622A (en) * 2014-04-08 2014-07-02 安徽农业大学 Water-saving barn blowdown system
CN204362718U (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-06-03 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 Ight soil device is removed in piggery

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104686375A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-06-10 河南科技学院 Large-scale piggery excrement separating and collecting device and application method thereof
CN106332788A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-01-18 安徽农业大学 Livestock and Poultry Feces Picking-up and Separating Device
CN108684573A (en) * 2017-04-05 2018-10-23 青岛合正源农牧装备有限公司 A kind of live-bird trade market excrement automatic collecting device
CN107750970A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-03-06 洛阳祥顺农牧科技有限公司 A kind of special epidemic prevention type sheepfold of sheep hurdle
CN112882520A (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-06-01 沧州市牧疆南北农牧机械有限公司 Internet of things system for intelligent breeding

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Application publication date: 20150325

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