A kind of culture hut excrement removes system automatically
Technical field
The utility model is related to cultivation equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of culture hut excrement removes system automatically.
Background technology
Large-scale livestock-raising sets three big branches and three big research offices off field.Respectively beef cattle breeding field, mutton sheep farm, meat
Donkey farm, beef cattle research office, mutton sheep research office, meat donkey research office.It is to integrate cultivation, breeding, scientific research, improvement, popularization
Regular Animal husbandry.Existing farm, which has become, cultivates largest, high in technological content modernization large size beef cattle sheep donkey
Improved variety popularization unit.It needs to remove fecal sewage in house in time in the routine work of farm, it should be specifically noted that the excrement in dead angle
Just and sewage, as far as possible holding excrement drying are accomplished to clear up daily as far as possible primary.Do well to give up inside and outside sanitation and hygiene, periodically
Disinfection.The excrement of removing is dealt carefully with, pull away in time and carries out harmless treatment.Waste and old bedding and padding and dead livestock and poultry in are also wanted
It deals carefully with.
Mainly there is water to rush excrement, bubble excrement, dry cleaning up excrement and fermentation bed to raise pig consumption four kinds of cleaning up excrement of waste in situ both at home and abroad at present
Technique.Livestock and poultry farm environmental pollution control technique specification (NY/T1169-2006) is advocated in situ using dry cleaning up excrement and fermentation bed to raise pig
Dissolve waste technique.Water, which rushes the shortcomings that excrement technique, is:Water consumption is big, and pollutant concentration is high.It is most of soluble after separation of solid and liquid
Organic matter and trace element etc. stay in sewage, the solids nutrient that is still very high, and isolating of the pollutant concentration in sewage
Content is low, and manurial value is low.Sewage disposal part capital expenditure and power consumption are very high.The shortcomings that bubble excrement technique is:Due to
Excrement stops in pig house for a long time, forms anaerobic fermentation, a large amount of pernicious gas is generated, such as H2S (hydrogen sulfide), CH4 (first
Alkane) etc., deteriorate air environment in house, jeopardizes animal and the health of keeper.The pollutant concentration higher of liquid dung mixture, after
Processing is also more difficult.It is uncomplicated in the technology, it is not affected by climate change, sewage disposal part capital expenditure and power
Consumption is higher.
The shortcomings that dry collection is:One-time investment is larger, also to spend certain operation and maintenance cost.And China
There is also shortcomings in terms of use reliability for the shit remover produced at present, and rate of breakdown is higher, due to being sticked on workpiece
Excrement, maintenance difficult.In addition, noise is larger when shit remover works, it is unfavorable for growth of animals or poultry, therefore the pig farm of China seldom makes
With mechanical cleaning up excrement.
Utility model content
(One)The technical issues of solution
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of culture hut excrement and removes system automatically, mainly
Poultry manure inconvenience is cleared up among solving the problem of existing booth.
(Two)Technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of culture hut excrement removes system, including booth automatically, and a sidewalls, the wall are equipped in the booth
On partition board is installed, between the partition board stable breeding have poultry, it is characterised in that:Further include removing device and power plant, it is described
Removing device includes support shaft, scraper plate and rubber sleeve, and sliding slot is provided on the partition board, guide channel, institute are equipped on front side of the partition board
It states guide channel to be embedded on the booth ground, the support shaft head and end is fixedly connected with positioning plate, and the positioning plate is slided
It is dynamic to be socketed in the sliding slot, circular hole is provided on the scraper plate, and rotate and be socketed in the support shaft, the support shaft updip
It is tiltedly equipped with connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is fixedly connected with baffle, when the scraper plate is vertical with the booth ground, the baffle
Surface is contacted with the blade surface, limits its further rotation, the scraper plate bottom is connected with channel steel, the rubber sleeve set
It is connected on the channel steel;The power plant includes electric telescopic rod, and the sliding slot extends to inside the wall, the wall
On be also provided with the accommodating groove that can accommodate the scraper plate and the support shaft, the accommodating groove connects the cunning of the wall both sides
Slot, the accommodating groove pass through the limiting slot rearwardly through limiting slot, the electric expansion club head is provided with, turn with the scraper plate
Dynamic hinged, tail portion and fixed seat rotation are hinged, and the hinged center line of tail portion is higher than the hinged center line on head.
Preferably, the guide channel is made of channel steel, and is connected with flushometer on the guide channel.
Preferably, the sliding slot be T-shaped slot, the positioning plate be rectangular slab, the positioning plate in the sliding slot not
It can rotation.
Preferably, the quantity of the connecting rod and the baffle is 2, and the baffle is located at the same side.
Preferably, the rubber sleeve is combined into interference fit with matching for the channel steel.
Preferably, the scraper plate top is divided into cylinder, and lower part is divided into rectangular slab, and the cylinder is socketed in the support shaft
On.
(Three)Advantageous effect
Compared to the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:(1)The entire scale removal process of automation control, is leaned on
Electric telescopic rod pushes scraper plate movement, and the rubber sleeve scrape along the ground of scraper plate bottom clears up the poultry manure in booth, finally by
Flow is taken away, and the rubber sleeve of scraper plate bottom is in squeezed state, and cleaning effect is more preferable;(2)When device resets, rubber sleeve is de-
From the ground, since the hinged center line of electric telescopic rod tail portion is higher than the hinged center line on head, scraper plate can be by oblique
Upward active force, this makes scraper plate 7 first rotate so that rubber sleeve no longer contacts ground, it is ensured that the direction entirely cleared up is
Unidirectionally.The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, and actual effect protrudes.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of wall;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of scraper plate;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of power plant;
Each reference numeral is as follows:
1, partition board;2, wall;3, fixed seat;4, guide channel;5, sliding slot;6, electric telescopic rod;7, scraper plate;8, positioning plate;
9, rubber sleeve;10, connecting rod;11, baffle;12, support shaft;13, accommodating groove;14, limiting slot.
Specific implementation mode
It is new below in conjunction with this practicality to keep the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model embodiment clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model one end point embodiment, rather than the embodiment held entirely.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
A kind of culture hut excrement as shown in Figure 1 removes system, including booth automatically, and a sidewalls 2 are equipped in booth,
Partition board 1 is installed on wall 2, between partition board 1 stable breeding have poultry, further include removing device and power plant, such as Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 institutes
Show, removing device includes support shaft 12, scraper plate 7 and rubber sleeve 9, and sliding slot 5 is provided on partition board 1, and sliding slot 5 is T-shaped slot, partition board 1
Front side is equipped with guide channel 4, and guide channel 4 is embedded on booth ground, and upper surface is flushed with ground, and guide channel 4 is made of channel steel,
And it is connected with flushometer on guide channel 4, in order to which flow flows through guide channel 4, the excrement of poultry is taken away, 12 first and last of support shaft
Both ends are fixedly connected with positioning plate 8, and positioning plate 8 is rectangular slab so that and positioning plate 8 can be slidably socketed in sliding slot 5, but not
Rotation, 7 top of scraper plate are divided into cylinder, and lower part is divided into rectangular slab, and 7 top of scraper plate is separated by circular hole, and rotates and be socketed in support shaft
On 12,12 front and rear sides of support shaft are provided tiltedly with connecting rod 10, and 10 bottom of connecting rod is fixedly connected with baffle 11, connecting rod 10 and baffle 11
Quantity be 2, and baffle 11 is located at the same side, and the column part setting of scraper plate 7 here is between front and back two connecting rod 1, when scraping
When plate 7 goes to perpendicular with booth ground, the surface of baffle 11 can be contacted with the surface of scraper plate 7, and energy limiting scraper 7 is further
Rotation, 7 bottom of scraper plate is connected with channel steel, and rubber sleeve 9 is socketed on channel steel, and matching for rubber sleeve 9 and channel steel is combined into interference and matches
It closes, the purpose that channel steel is arranged here is to prevent rubber sleeve 9 from falling off, because after rubber sleeve 9 is socketed on scraper plate 7, scraper plate 7 rotates
During, rubber sleeve 9 can contact ground first, and then as the further rotation of scraper plate 7, rubber sleeve 9 is extruded, until
Scraper plate 7 goes to plumbness, it is therefore desirable to which rubber sleeve 9 is firmly socketed on scraper plate 7.
As shown in figure 4, power plant includes electric telescopic rod 6, sliding slot 5 extends to 2 the inside of wall, is also provided on wall 2
Can accommodate scraper plate 7 and the accommodating groove 13 of support shaft 12, accommodating groove 13 connects the sliding slot 5 of 2 both sides of wall, accommodating groove 13 rearwardly through
It is provided with limiting slot 14,6 head of electric telescopic rod passes through limiting slot 14, and hinged with the rotation of scraper plate 7, tail portion is rotated with fixed seat 3
It is hinged, and the hinged center line of tail portion is higher than the hinged center line on head.
The operation principle of the utility model is as follows:When needing to remove the excrement of poultry in booth, poultry is first taken away into canopy
House, then presses power supply so that and electric telescopic rod 6 is powered, and after electric telescopic rod 6 is powered, push rod starts to extend outwardly, due to
The positioning plate 8 at 12 both ends of support base is rectangular slab, and is socketed in T-shaped sliding slot 5, will not be rotated with this support shaft 12,
Under the action of electric telescopic rod 6, scraper plate 7 is rotated around support shaft 12, and until going to plumbness, scraper plate 7 is contacted with baffle 11,
The further rotation of scraper plate 7 is limited, then scraper plate 7 and support shaft 12 are moved along sliding slot 5, the rubber sleeve 9 of 7 bottom of scraper plate
In booth ground friction, excrement is scraped into guide channel 4, is finally taken away by flow, during reset, due to electric expansion
The hinged center line of 6 tail portion of bar is higher than the hinged center line on head, therefore the work that scraper plate 7 can be by electric telescopic rod 6 obliquely
Firmly, this active force makes scraper plate 7 first rotate so that rubber sleeve 9 is detached from ground, and then scraper plate 7 and support shaft 12 be again together
It is mobile, it is finally moved in accommodating groove, i.e., in entire reset procedure, rubber sleeve 9 is adjacent to ground, and in reseting procedure, rubber sleeve 9 is de-
From the ground, cleaning effect can be improved.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;Although with reference to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still can be to preceding
The technical solution recorded in each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these
Modification or replacement, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.