CN103053431A - Bottoms remover - Google Patents
Bottoms remover Download PDFInfo
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- CN103053431A CN103053431A CN2013100006821A CN201310000682A CN103053431A CN 103053431 A CN103053431 A CN 103053431A CN 2013100006821 A CN2013100006821 A CN 2013100006821A CN 201310000682 A CN201310000682 A CN 201310000682A CN 103053431 A CN103053431 A CN 103053431A
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- substrate
- rotating shaft
- scavenge unit
- screw conveyer
- conveyer structure
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Abstract
The invention discloses a bottoms remover and belongs to the technical field of dirt removal devices. The bottoms remover comprises a slant collection mechanism and a spiral conveying mechanism. A charge end of the spiral conveying mechanism is disposed below the slant collection mechanism. A discharge end of the spiral conveying mechanism is disposed outside a house. The spiral conveying mechanism comprises a sleeve provided with a spiral-vane rotating shaft inside. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor with a reducer. The spiral conveying mechanism is segmentally combined. The rotating shaft is provided with bearing supports at intervals. By ingeniously applying the principle of no-residue slant collection and long-distance screw transfer, the bottoms remover is simple in structure, convenient to install, widely applicable and capable of automatically removing bottoms, enables the existing problems in dirt transfer and removal to be well solved, has the advantages of human resource economization, energy conservation, emission reduction and the like, is evidently significant to increasing farming density, lowering cost and lowering pollution for farms, and is worthy of wide application and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the decontamination apparatus technical field, particularly a kind of substrate scavenge unit.
Background technology
Present domestic livestock-raising industry, such as raising pigs, raise chickens the industry stercoroma, and the equal ubiquity dirt cleaning of the residual dirt in bottom, the fishpond of an aquaculture class difficult problem, situation is very severe.Take pig house as example, in feed lot, the below of general pig house all is provided with slurry gutte, and pig directly enters in the slurry gutte at the through hole of pig house defecate through the pig house bottom.The pig manure that collects in the slurry gutte must in time wash, clean, and could keep the air ambient index of pig house, alleviates raising the stimulation of thing, reduces respiratory disease generation and propagation, more is conducive to the growth of pig, the efficient of raising feed lot.Pig manure in the now feed lot cleaning slurry gutte all is the artificial processing of regularly washing or clean.It is low that but labor cleaning's shortcoming is efficient, clears up untimelyly, and cost of labor is high; Unpleasant gas in the pig house and ight soil are dirty simultaneously brings discomfort for the cleaning workman, has also affected the raising of workman's cleaning efficiency.Provide a kind of novel blowdown apparatus so need badly, conveniently remove contamination, alleviate operating pressure.CN201403386Y discloses a kind of automatic pig manure cleaning device for pig house, it comprises motor, steel cable, scraper plate and active directive wheel, rotate respectively on four angles in the square slurry gutte of pig house and be fixed with the steel cable directive wheel, the steel cable directive wheel is provided with the steel cable of sealing, is fixed with the scraper plate suitable with the slurry gutte size on the steel cable of both sides slurry gutte; The output shaft first line of a couplet of motor is connected to decelerator, and motor and decelerator are fixed on the end of slurry gutte, and initiatively directive wheel is fixed on the output shaft of decelerator, and the steel cable of slurry gutte end is wrapped on the active directive wheel.Although described automatic pig manure cleaning device for pig house can realize automatically removing the clear excrement in the pig house slurry gutte, but there is following obvious defective in described automatic pig manure cleaning device for pig house, the one, described square slurry gutte sweep-out pattern is large, scraper plate and the steel cable Long Term Contact dirt that spurs described scraper plate, be easy to corrosion, service life is shorter; The 2nd, whether described scraper plate moves to put in place needs personnel's Real Time Observation, the waste of manpower resource; The 3rd, clean not thoroughly, scraper plate is periodic duty, and scraper plate had just been scraped the position has ight soil to drop in the slurry gutte again, and its residence time is long, and is larger on the pig house environment impact.Certainly the means of relatively commonly using at present also have, in slurry gutte, add the bad smells such as ammonia that water absorbs animal wastes, then regularly extract cleaning, the mode but this bubble is regularly removed contamination, also there is the large problem of fettler people workload, and liquid dung is difficult to be purified through simple classification processing, and sewage disposal is difficult, and the water resources that can waste a large amount of preciousnesses are arranged again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is for solving the above-mentioned difficult problem problem of removing contamination, proposed a kind of easy to use, with low cost, the substrate scavenge unit that the scope of application is extensive.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of substrate scavenge unit, it comprises inclined-plane collecting mechanism and screw conveyer structure, and described screw conveyer structure input is arranged at collecting mechanism below, described inclined-plane, and the output of described screw conveyer structure is arranged at outside the house.
Described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the V-arrangement hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate bottom arranges groove.
Described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate bottom arranges groove.
Described bottom portion of groove is set to arcwall face.
Described screw conveyer structure comprises sleeve pipe, and the rotating shaft with flight is set in the described sleeve pipe, and described rotating shaft is by arranging the motor-driven of deceleration device.
Described flight and described sleeve pipe arrange the gap.
Described flight pitch is set to be suitable for maximum dirt granularity, described flight radially coverage greater than described maximum dirt granularity.
Described screw conveyer structure is set to sectionally assembled.
Described rotating shaft interval arranges the supporting support body.
Described supporting support body comprises open annular outrigger and the inner internal frame that bearing is set, described open annular outrigger is fixedly connected with by the radiation connecting rod with internal frame, described open annular outrigger upper opening place arranges stretches out the outer collecting board of sleeve pipe, and described open annular outrigger bottom arranges firm banking.
Described sleeve port arranges annular groove, and described annular groove and described open annular outrigger both sides achieve a fixed connection.
The intersegmental connector that arranges of described rotating shaft.
The intersegmental sewage groove that arranges of described screw conveyer structure.
The present invention is by arranging inclined-plane collecting mechanism and screw conveyer structure, the fineness that the collecting mechanism setting of described inclined-plane is higher and suitable angle of inclination, take more than or equal to 30 ° as good, can noresidue collect the dirt that falls, scraper plate or the bubble mode of traditional scrubbing have been changed, described screw conveyer structure input is arranged at collecting mechanism below, described inclined-plane, the output of described screw conveyer structure is arranged at outside the house, be convenient in real time dirt be transported outside the house, greatly improved environment in the breeding house, and reduced the volume of below sewage pool by the inclined-plane collecting mechanism, effectively reduced the system of digging and decoration cost; Described inclined-plane collecting mechanism can arrange according to the breeding house area multi-form: the one, and described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the V-arrangement hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, the V-arrangement that also can combine for two blocks of described hang plates here, described hang plate bottom arranges groove, is convenient to the dirt that temporary transient storage is collected; Described inclined-plane collecting mechanism also can be to comprise the hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate bottom arranges groove, goes for the less breeding house of cultured area, perhaps cooperates aforementioned V-arrangement hang plate to use together, uses flexibly; Described hang plate can adopt the PVC material to be made, its surface smoothness and corrosion resistance effect are better, have higher surface smoothness and can realize not washing with water dirt and automatically glide and do not stain, and greatly reduce the use of water resource, and corrosion that can the resistant thing improves service life; Described bottom portion of groove is set to arcwall face, is convenient to cooperate described screw conveyer structure input port, improves efficiency of transmission and reduces residual dirt; Described screw conveyer structure comprises sleeve pipe, described sleeve pipe is suitable for described groove, easy to install, rotating shaft with flight is set in the described sleeve pipe, drive described rotating shaft by reducing motor and drive described flight rotation, realize that dirt marches forward along described quill, after rotating, realizes described flight real-time one-way transmission, can effectively avoid the indoor pollution that the accumulation dirt causes in the scraper plate return trip time of prior art, greatly improve the air ambient index, reduce the cultivated animals respiratory disorder incidence of disease, described flight and described sleeve pipe arrange the gap, rotation process can not touch described sleeve pipe, reduces friction, and prolongs Service Life of Casing; Described flight pitch is set to be suitable for maximum dirt granularity, described flight radially coverage greater than described maximum dirt granularity, can not carry out pulverization process to dirt in the use procedure, reduce the inner smell of dirt and bacterium and overflow speed, described screw conveyer structure is set to sectionally assembled, be applicable to large-scale plant, realize the remote purpose that transmits by the multistage combination, employing combining form source material floor space is little and lay easy; Described rotating shaft interval arranges bearing support, guarantee rotational stability, prevent from twisting the damage that rotating shaft is caused, described supporting support body comprises open annular outrigger and the inner internal frame that bearing is set, by being set, described bearing reduces described rotating shaft rotary resistance, the conservation of power resource, and reduce when rotating and radially wobble, guarantee that dirt particle is not extruded, the power of reducing friction, make motion steadily, described open annular outrigger is fixedly connected with by the radiation connecting rod with internal frame, the two forms an integral body, support strength improves, achieve a fixed connection by described annular groove and described open annular outrigger both sides, the purpose that has realized fixing simultaneously described sleeve pipe and supported described rotating shaft, described open annular outrigger upper opening place arranges stretches out the outer collecting board of sleeve pipe, can fit to described inclination version, prevent that dirt from entering in the described groove, cause the corner residual remove contamination not thorough, described open annular outrigger bottom arranges firm banking, can realize being connected with the transmission route precalculated position by conventional connector, the intersegmental connector that arranges of described rotating shaft, effectively prolonged described rotating shaft active length, guarantee the rotation uniformity, and can realize the described screw conveyer structure of the long distance of single driven by motor; The intersegmental sewage groove that arranges of described screw conveyer structure can the base area shaped position be realized selection of transmission paths, and range of application and adaptive capacity significantly improve.
The present invention has utilized the principle of inclined-plane noresidue collection and spiral long-distance transmissions exquisitely, and checking realizes the counter structure design, simple in structure, easy to install, the effect of automation substrate being removed is remarkable, has solved well present soil transfer, has removed a difficult problem, has the plurality of advantages such as the human resources of saving, energy-conservation and energy-saving and emission-reduction, cultivation density is improved in plant, save cost, reducing to pollute has significant meaning, has general promotion and use value.
Description of drawings
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of supporting support body of the present invention.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of substrate scavenge unit, it comprises inclined-plane collecting mechanism and screw conveyer structure, described screw conveyer structure input is arranged at collecting mechanism below, described inclined-plane, the described screw conveyer structure input part upside of stating arranges shaft orientation opening groove, and the output of described screw conveyer structure is arranged at outside the house.
Described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the V-arrangement hang plate 1 that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate 1 bottom arranges groove 2; Described groove 2 bottoms are set to arcwall face 3.
Described screw conveyer structure comprises sleeve pipe 4, the described sleeve pipe 4 interior rotating shafts 6 that arrange with flight 5, and described rotating shaft 6 drives by the motor 7 that deceleration device is set.
Described flight 5 arranges the gap with described sleeve pipe 4.
Described flight 5 pitch are set to be suitable for maximum dirt granularity, described flight 5 radially coverage greater than described maximum dirt granularity.
Described screw conveyer structure is set to sectionally assembled.
Described rotating shaft 6 intervals arrange supporting support body 8.
Described supporting support body 8 comprises open annular outrigger 9 and the inner internal frame 10 that bearing is set, described open annular outrigger 9 is fixedly connected with by radiation connecting rod 11 with internal frame 10, described open annular outrigger 9 upper opening places arrange the collecting board 12 that stretches out outside the described sleeve pipe 4, and described open annular outrigger bottom arranges firm banking 13.
The described open annular outrigger 9 of the described supporting support body 8 of the outer part of breeding house is set to seal shape or described open annular outrigger 9 upper opening places arrange capping.
Described sleeve pipe 4 ports arrange annular groove, and annular groove described here can be inner groove or outer groove, and described annular groove and described open annular outrigger 9 both sides achieve a fixed connection.
The described rotating shaft 6 intersegmental connectors that arrange in order to realize described rotating shaft 6 axial windings, extend active length.
The intersegmental sewage groove that arranges of described screw conveyer structure is used as the intermediate transit point of transduction pathway.
Be different from specific embodiment 1 part and be, described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate bottom arranges groove.
Be different from specific embodiment 1 part and be, described inclined-plane collecting mechanism and the screw conveyer structure house of drawing together was set to many groups in inner minute, and the outer part of house comes together in the dirty pond of storage, and the dirty pond of described storage connects described screw conveyer structure and is transported at a distance.
Be different from specific embodiment 1 part and be, the sewage groove of the intersegmental setting of described screw conveyer structure is connected directly to the larger dirt transport case of volume, and described dirt transport case can directly be dragged away.
Be different from specific embodiment 1 part and be, the described inclined-plane collecting mechanism of drawing together is arranged at crawl bottom, and described screw conveyer structure arranges and position, deep, and described screw conveyer structure output is connected to the dirt purifying processing device.
Claims (10)
1. substrate scavenge unit, it is characterized in that: it comprises inclined-plane collecting mechanism and screw conveyer structure, and described screw conveyer structure input is arranged at collecting mechanism below, described inclined-plane, and the output of described screw conveyer structure is arranged at outside the house.
2. substrate scavenge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the V-arrangement hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate bottom arranges groove.
3. substrate scavenge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described inclined-plane collecting mechanism comprises the hang plate that is arranged at the breeding house below, and described hang plate bottom arranges groove.
4. substrate scavenge unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described screw conveyer structure comprises sleeve pipe, and the rotating shaft with flight is set in the described sleeve pipe, described rotating shaft is by arranging the motor-driven of deceleration device.
5. substrate scavenge unit as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described flight and described sleeve pipe arrange the gap, described flight pitch is set to be suitable for maximum dirt granularity, described flight radially coverage greater than described maximum dirt granularity.
6. substrate scavenge unit as described in arbitrary such as claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: described screw conveyer structure is set to sectionally assembled.
7. such as substrate scavenge unit as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: described rotating shaft interval arranges the supporting support body.
8. substrate scavenge unit as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: described supporting support body comprises open annular outrigger and the inner internal frame that bearing is set, described open annular outrigger is fixedly connected with by the radiation connecting rod with internal frame, described open annular outrigger upper opening place arranges stretches out the outer collecting board of sleeve pipe, described open annular outrigger bottom arranges firm banking, and described open annular outrigger both sides achieve a fixed connection by the annular groove of described sleeve port setting.
9. such as substrate scavenge unit as described in claim 4 or 5, it is characterized in that: the intersegmental connector that arranges of described rotating shaft.
10. substrate scavenge unit as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the intersegmental sewage groove that arranges of described screw conveyer structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100006821A CN103053431A (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Bottoms remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100006821A CN103053431A (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Bottoms remover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103053431A true CN103053431A (en) | 2013-04-24 |
Family
ID=48096579
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2013100006821A Pending CN103053431A (en) | 2013-01-05 | 2013-01-05 | Bottoms remover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN103053431A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106561466A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Breeding cage with stereo multi-layered excrement channel structure |
| CN107094657A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江佳合文化科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dovecote clearing apparatus |
| CN109197603A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 甘宗琳 | Dual-motors Driving automatic brushing formula culturing bed |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2423978A1 (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-11-23 | Sermap Sa | Dung clearing equipment for animal shed - has power-driven auger extending through loading hopper bottom and discharge conduit with latter kept free by fixed spiral blades |
| CN2552924Y (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2003-05-28 | 秦皇岛环美实业有限公司环境资源研究所 | Refuse fermentation storehouse |
| CN102084815A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-08 | 谢庆生 | Device for automatically cleaning dung in pigsty |
| CN203027866U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-07-03 | 闫东升 | Bottom substance clearing device |
-
2013
- 2013-01-05 CN CN2013100006821A patent/CN103053431A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2423978A1 (en) * | 1978-04-25 | 1979-11-23 | Sermap Sa | Dung clearing equipment for animal shed - has power-driven auger extending through loading hopper bottom and discharge conduit with latter kept free by fixed spiral blades |
| CN2552924Y (en) * | 2002-06-27 | 2003-05-28 | 秦皇岛环美实业有限公司环境资源研究所 | Refuse fermentation storehouse |
| CN102084815A (en) * | 2010-11-04 | 2011-06-08 | 谢庆生 | Device for automatically cleaning dung in pigsty |
| CN203027866U (en) * | 2013-01-05 | 2013-07-03 | 闫东升 | Bottom substance clearing device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106561466A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2017-04-19 | 吉林农业大学 | Breeding cage with stereo multi-layered excrement channel structure |
| CN107094657A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-29 | 浙江佳合文化科技股份有限公司 | A kind of dovecote clearing apparatus |
| CN109197603A (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2019-01-15 | 甘宗琳 | Dual-motors Driving automatic brushing formula culturing bed |
| CN109197603B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2021-01-05 | 甘宗琳 | Double-motor-driven automatic brushing type breeding bed |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130424 |