TWI750738B - High-bed sewage channel - Google Patents
High-bed sewage channel Download PDFInfo
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- TWI750738B TWI750738B TW109124370A TW109124370A TWI750738B TW I750738 B TWI750738 B TW I750738B TW 109124370 A TW109124370 A TW 109124370A TW 109124370 A TW109124370 A TW 109124370A TW I750738 B TWI750738 B TW I750738B
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Abstract
一種高床排污道,包括:一底部以及成型於該底部二長側邊的二側壁,構成上方全開口溝槽式的一排污道。該排污道的該二側壁相對面分別沿其長度方向設一用以安裝一水管的安裝部。在高床架上飼養禽畜,禽畜的排泄物經由高床板的鏤空落至下方的排污道。排污道的一端連接供水系統,供水系統供水予排污道,在排污道中形成主水流沖刷,水也經由該水管的出水孔,可上噴沖洗高床或禽畜,亦可下噴或斜噴至排污道,造成主水流擾動,增進洗淨功能。 The utility model relates to a sewage discharge channel of a high bed, comprising: a bottom and two side walls formed on the two long sides of the bottom to form a sewage discharge channel with an upper fully open groove. The opposite surfaces of the two side walls of the sewage channel are respectively provided with a mounting portion along the longitudinal direction thereof for mounting a water pipe. Livestock are raised on the high bed frame, and the excrement of the livestock falls to the sewage channel below through the hollow of the high bed board. One end of the sewage channel is connected to the water supply system. The water supply system supplies water to the sewage channel, and the main water flow is formed in the sewage channel. The water also passes through the water outlet of the water pipe. Road, causing disturbance of the main water flow, improve the cleaning function.
Description
本發明係關於飼養禽畜的高床結構的排污道。 The present invention relates to a sewage channel of a high-bed structure for raising livestock.
早期禽畜養殖多為地板圈養,定時清潔工作仰賴人工噴水沖刷。由於禽畜的排泄物分佈於養殖場各處,且排泄物殘留於地面上超過一天後即難以沖刷清潔,導致地面糞物殘留及累積,產生惡臭,不僅無法有效維持養殖場之清潔度,且易造成禽畜感染而產生疾病。 In the early days of livestock breeding, most of the livestock were kept on the floor, and the regular cleaning work relied on manual water spraying. Since the excrement of livestock and poultry is distributed all over the farm, and the excrement remains on the ground for more than a day, it is difficult to wash and clean, resulting in the residue and accumulation of the ground manure, resulting in a foul odor, which not only cannot effectively maintain the cleanliness of the farm, but also It is easy to cause disease in livestock and poultry.
為了避免禽畜及飼養場受到禽畜排泄物的汙染,造成環境衛生和禽畜健康問題,現階段已陸續推廣為高床式飼養。在飼養場設有架高離地的高床架,高床架呈鏤空構造,於其上飼養禽畜,其排泄物可落至高床架下方的地面。 In order to prevent livestock and livestock farms from being polluted by livestock excrement and cause environmental sanitation and livestock health problems, high-bed feeding has been gradually promoted at this stage. There is a high bed frame raised above the ground in the breeding farm, and the high bed frame is in a hollow structure, on which livestock and poultry are raised, and their excrement can fall to the ground below the high bed frame.
落在地面上的污物是難以清理乾淨的,為解決此問題,本發明提出在高床架下方設置排污道的技術概念。 It is difficult to clean up the dirt falling on the ground. In order to solve this problem, the present invention proposes the technical concept of arranging a sewage channel under the high bed frame.
本發明技術特徵: Technical features of the present invention:
一種高床排污道,包括:一底部以及成型於該底部二長側邊的二側壁,構成上方全開口溝槽式的一排污道。 The utility model relates to a sewage discharge channel of a high bed, comprising: a bottom and two side walls formed on the two long sides of the bottom to form a sewage discharge channel with an upper fully open groove.
較佳的,數個該排污道併列,於其上組裝一高床架;該高床架的底部設有數個銜接部,二該排污道併鄰的二該側壁以其頂邊嵌合於該銜接 部中。 Preferably, several of the sewage channels are juxtaposed, and a high bed frame is assembled on it; the bottom of the high bed frame is provided with several connecting parts, and the two side walls adjacent to the two sewage channels are embedded in the joint with their top edges. Department.
更進一步的,該二側壁的相對面沿其長度方向分別設一凸出於該側壁表面可與一刮除器接合的附接部。 Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the two side walls are respectively provided with an attachment portion protruding from the side wall surface along the length direction thereof and can be engaged with a scraper.
更進一步的,該排污道的該二側壁相對面分別沿其長度方向設一用以安裝一水管的安裝部。 Furthermore, the opposite surfaces of the two side walls of the sewage channel are respectively provided with a mounting portion along the longitudinal direction thereof for mounting a water pipe.
本發明的功效: Effect of the present invention:
在高床架上飼養禽畜,禽畜的排泄物經由高床板的鏤空落至下方的排污道。排污道的設置可以防止污水和污物滲入地面,造成泥地塌陷或藏污生菌。 Livestock are raised on the high bed frame, and the excrement of the livestock falls to the sewage channel below through the hollow of the high bed board. The setting of the sewage channel can prevent sewage and dirt from infiltrating the ground, causing the mud to collapse or hide the dirt and bacteria.
排污道的一端連接供水系統,供水系統供水予排污道,在排污道中形成主水流沖刷,水也經由該水管的出水孔,可上噴沖洗高床或禽畜,亦可下噴或斜噴至排污道,造成主水流擾動,增進洗淨功能。水可軟化和濕潤一些黏度高的、容易乾涸的、或是體積大不易完全沖刷掉的污物,避免其凝固黏著於排污道,若配合前述的刮除器,可將排污道清理得更為乾淨。 One end of the sewage channel is connected to the water supply system. The water supply system supplies water to the sewage channel, and the main water flow is formed in the sewage channel. The water also passes through the water outlet of the water pipe. Road, causing disturbance of the main water flow, improve the cleaning function. Water can soften and moisten some high-viscosity, easy-drying, or bulky dirt that cannot be completely washed away, so as to prevent it from solidifying and sticking to the sewage channel. clean.
1:排污道 1: Sewage channel
2:排污道 2: Sewage channel
3:排污道 3: Sewage channel
10:底部 10: Bottom
11:側壁 11: Sidewall
13:附接部 13: Attachment
20:高床架 20: High bed frame
21:高床板 21: High bed board
22:銜接部 22: Connection Department
25:刮除器 25: Scraper
251:附合部 251: Attachment Department
30:安裝部 30: Installation Department
31:凸條 31: Ribs
32:勾槽 32: Hook groove
33:接合邊 33: Joining Edges
40:安裝部 40: Installation Department
41:凸條 41: Ribs
42:勾槽 42: Hook groove
43:接合邊 43: Joining Edges
50:水管 50: water pipe
51:管體 51: Tube body
511:出水孔 511: Water outlet
52:勾掛部 52: Hook Department
521:勾邊 521: Hook
522:邊槽 522: Side groove
523:勾邊 523: Hook
524:邊槽 524: side groove
〔圖1〕為本發明排污道第一實施例的立體外觀圖。 [Fig. 1] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the first embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention.
〔圖2〕為本發明第一實施例排污道與高床板結合的外觀圖。 [Fig. 2] is the appearance diagram of the combination of the sewage channel and the high bed plate according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖3〕為本發明排污道第二實施例的立體外觀圖。 [FIG. 3] is a three-dimensional appearance view of the second embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention.
〔圖4〕為本發明第二實施例排污道與刮除器配合使用的示意圖。 [FIG. 4] is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention, where the sewage channel and the scraper are used together.
〔圖5〕為本發明排污道第三實施例的立體外觀圖之一。 [FIG. 5] is one of the three-dimensional appearance views of the third embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention.
〔圖6〕為本發明排污道第三實施例的立體外觀圖之二。 [FIG. 6] is the second three-dimensional appearance view of the third embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention.
〔圖7〕為本發明第三實施例排污道的局部立體分解圖之一。 [FIG. 7] is one of the partial three-dimensional exploded views of the sewage channel according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖8〕為本發明第三實施例排污道的局部立體分解圖之二。 [FIG. 8] is the second partial perspective exploded view of the sewage channel according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖9〕為本發明第三實施例排污道的端部平面圖。 [Fig. 9] is an end plan view of a sewage channel according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖10〕為本發明第三實施例排污道併列組合的示意圖。 [FIG. 10] is a schematic diagram of the parallel combination of sewage channels according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
〔圖11〕為本發明第三實施例排污道併列與高床板結合的示意圖。 [FIG. 11] is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the present invention, which is a parallel combination of sewage channels and a high bed plate.
〔圖12〕為圖11圓圈部分的放大圖。 [Fig. 12] is an enlarged view of the circled portion in Fig. 11. [Fig.
如圖1及圖2,本發明排污道第一實施例,該排污道1呈上方全開口溝槽結構,具有一底部10以及成型於該底部10二長側邊的二側壁11。數個排污道1併列,於其上組裝一高床架20。(圖式中的高床架20僅為示意而已,並非用以限制本發明。)該高床架20通常是由數個高床板21拼接而成,每一高床板21的底部10設有一銜接部22,該銜接部22呈開口朝下的溝槽結構。相鄰排污道1的併鄰二側壁11以其頂邊嵌合於該銜接部22中。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the first embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention has a fully open upper groove structure. Several sewage channels 1 are juxtaposed, and a
如圖3及圖4,本發明排污道第二實施例,該排污道2二側壁11相對面沿其長度方向設一附接部13,該附接部13斷面呈圓弧形且凸出於該側壁11的表面。數個排污道2併列,相鄰排污道2的併鄰二側壁11以其頂邊嵌合於該高床架20的該銜接部22中。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the second embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention, the opposite surfaces of the two
第二實施例排污道2的內部可結合一刮除器25,該刮除器25受一致動裝置(圖未示)驅動而可沿著該排污道2往復移動,用以刮除該排污道2中的污物。該刮除器25的兩側分別設一附合部251,該附合部251的斷面形狀與該附接部13互補,兩者結合,藉此穩定該刮除器25的位置和移動方向。
在本發明中不限定刮除器25及致動裝置的形狀和構造,因此圖式中該刮除器25以一點鏈線表示。
A
如圖5至圖9,本發明排污道第三實施例。該排污道3的二側壁11分別沿其長度凸設一安裝部30,該安裝部30用以安裝一水管50。該安裝部30的斷面形狀可如圖9左邊的第一態樣,或者如圖9右邊的第二態樣。在一個排污道中,該二安裝部的態樣可為相同但對稱。
Figures 5 to 9 show the third embodiment of the sewage channel of the present invention. A mounting
如圖8及圖9,該安裝部30第一態樣,從該排污道的側壁11成型一凸條31,該凸條31包括分別成型於其上、下表面的二勾槽32,以及成型於其開放長邊的一接合邊33。該水管50包括一管體51以及成型於該管體51外壁的一勾掛部52。該管體51設有出水孔511。該勾掛部52包括可嵌接於該二勾槽的二勾邊521,以及與該接合邊33套合的一邊槽522。該水管50與該安裝部30採端緣對接滑套組合。
As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 , in the first state of the mounting
如圖6及圖9,該安裝部40第二態樣,從該排污道的側壁11成型一凸條41,該凸條41包括成型於其上表面的一勾槽42以及成型於其開放長邊的一接合邊43。該水管50包括一管體51以及成型於該管體51外壁的一勾掛部52,該勾掛部52包括可嵌接於該勾槽42的一勾邊523,以及與該接合邊43接合的一邊槽524。該水管50與該安裝部40採長邊對接掛套組合。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 , in the second state of the mounting
如圖10至圖12,數個排污道3併列,相鄰排污道3的併鄰二側壁11以其頂邊嵌合於該高床架20的該銜接部22中。
As shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 12 ,
以上各實施例排污道的一端均可連接一供水系統(圖未示),供水系統供水予排污道,在排污道中形成主水流沖刷,水也經由該水管的出水孔,可上噴沖洗高床或禽畜,亦可下噴或斜噴至排污道,造成主水流擾 動,增進洗淨功能。 In the above embodiments, one end of the sewage channel can be connected to a water supply system (not shown in the figure), the water supply system supplies water to the sewage channel, and the main water flow is formed in the sewage channel. Livestock can also be sprayed downward or obliquely to the sewage channel, causing disturbance to the main water flow. move to enhance the cleaning function.
1:排污道 1: Sewage channel
10:底部 10: Bottom
11:側壁 11: Sidewall
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TW109124370A TWI750738B (en) | 2020-07-17 | 2020-07-17 | High-bed sewage channel |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN207927529U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-10-02 | 柳晓阳 | A kind of culture hut excrement removes system automatically |
TWI655899B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-04-11 | 吳昌學 | High bed breeding sewage channel |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN207927529U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-10-02 | 柳晓阳 | A kind of culture hut excrement removes system automatically |
TWI655899B (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2019-04-11 | 吳昌學 | High bed breeding sewage channel |
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