CN107509636A - The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm - Google Patents
The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm Download PDFInfo
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- CN107509636A CN107509636A CN201710768286.1A CN201710768286A CN107509636A CN 107509636 A CN107509636 A CN 107509636A CN 201710768286 A CN201710768286 A CN 201710768286A CN 107509636 A CN107509636 A CN 107509636A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ammonia
- relay
- clearing apparatus
- monitoring system
- pig
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 162
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229940121848 Ammonia scavenger Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 32
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- FRXSZNDVFUDTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound N1CCCC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 FRXSZNDVFUDTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000186046 Actinomyces Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000193830 Bacillus <bacterium> Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000235342 Saccharomycetes Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001417527 Pempheridae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009318 large scale farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010051625 Conjunctival hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000726221 Gemma Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000009525 Myocarditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000024780 Urticaria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003680 myocardial damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000031068 symbiosis, encompassing mutualism through parasitism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
- B01D53/54—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/58—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D11/00—Control of flow ratio
- G05D11/02—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material
- G05D11/13—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D11/131—Controlling ratio of two or more flows of fluid or fluent material characterised by the use of electric means by measuring the values related to the quantity of the individual components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/95—Specific microorganisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0266—Other waste gases from animal farms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, it is related to livestock-raising field.The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm includes central controller, and central controller has signal end and control terminal;Control terminal is connected with alarm relay, clearing apparatus relay and sprinkling relay, alarm relay is connected with siren, clearing apparatus relay is connected with the clearing apparatus for being arranged at pig house, sprinkling relay is connected with the flusher for being arranged at pig house, flusher includes storage tank and is connected to the atomizer of storage tank, atomizer is arranged at pig house roof center, and ammonia scavenger is provided with storage tank;Signal end is connected with ammonia detector.The ammonia monitoring system on the pig farm has the detection of ammonia concurrently with removing function, can effectively control the ammonia concentration of pig house;Ammonia is removed by the way of mechanical sweeper is combined using biodegradation, elimination efficiency is high;Ammonia scavenger is sprayed using atomizer, ammonia scavenger is dispersed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the ammonia monitoring system on livestock-raising field, especially pig farm.
Background technology
With the fast development of man of China pig aquaculture and the continuous expansion of cultivation scale, improve the health cup on pig farm
Border turns into a urgent problem, wherein, remove the ammonia during raising pigs and be even more important.The bar of peasant household's cultivation for a long time
Part is bad, and sanitary condition is poor in matting, and excrement cleans not in time, plus temperature is too high and ventilation equipment falls behind, causes pig house to produce
The ammonia of raw perverse nose, hog Ammonia toxicity can be caused when long term conentration is too high, cause that spirit is depressed, and drowsiness, body temperature is higher, exhales
Inhale hurriedly, body surface flush, skin may occur in which nettle rash, conjunctival congestion oedema, and eye is shed tears;When have cough, there is pneumonia, tracheae
Inflammation shape, it is fidgety that low concentration can be such that pig breathing causes with blood vessel central excitation;High strength ammonia can cause nervous centralis to be benumbed, poisoning
Property hepatopathy, myocardial damage causes myocarditis, causes pig to be had a low resistance for a long time, morbidity and mortality rise, has a strong impact on live pig
Production, productivity decline.
In the prior art, mainly take and set up ventilating opening ventilation, it is artificial to remove in house the measure such as excrement in time to keep doing
Health in good circle, but efficiency is low, it is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale farming.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is:For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of ammonia monitoring system on pig farm,
The detection of the system collection ammonia is with removing function with all over the body, can effectively control the ammonia concentration of pig house, and function automates,
Efficiency high, suitable for large-scale farming.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, it includes central controller, and central controller has signal end and control terminal;Control terminal
Be connected with alarm relay, clearing apparatus relay and sprinkling relay, alarm relay and be connected with siren, clearing apparatus after
Electrical equipment is connected with the clearing apparatus being arranged in pig house, and sprinkling relay is connected with the flusher for being arranged at pig house, sprinkling dress
Put including storage tank and the atomizer for being connected to the storage tank, the atomizer is arranged at the center of pig house roof, the storage
Ammonia scavenger is provided with tank;Signal end is connected with ammonia detector, and ammonia detector passes the ammonia concentration signal measured
It is handed to central controller.
Due to the above-mentioned technical proposal of use, the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm can carry out detection and clear simultaneously to ammonia
Remove.Because ammonia is gas, disperse understands excreta in atmosphere, by clearing apparatus, it is impossible to it is aerial to remove disperse
Ammonia, therefore set up flusher.Using atomizer, it is spray form to make the ammonia scavenger that ammonia sprays, and is easy to ammonia to remove
Disperse, atomizer be arranged at pig house roof center, be advantageous to ammonia scavenger and uniformly disperse to each side.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ammonia detector includes the pump suction type sampler set gradually, electrification
Sensor is learned, signal amplifier and signal picker, signal picker are connected to central controller.
Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, detector pumping air on one's own initiative, ammonia concentration therein is detected,
The chemical signal of ammonia is converted into electric signal by electrochemical sensor, and electric signal amplifies via signal amplifier, is easy to signal to adopt
The collection of storage.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pump suction type sampler is arranged at the roof of pig house.
Because the density of ammonia is less than air averag density, it is easier the top for being gathered in pig house, and the ammonia at top is dense
Degree can more reflect actual ammonia concentration.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clearing apparatus includes pushing away thing plate and expansion link, pushes away thing plate perpendicular to pig
The ground of house;One end of expansion link, which is connected to, pushes away thing plate, and the other end has been connected to clearing apparatus relay.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, central controller can control clearing apparatus relay trend expansion link to stretch
Contracting, makes to push away thing plate animal excrements is entered into drain passage, at the same avoid with a large amount of cold water flush pig houses influence pig it is movable and
Increase the air humidity of pig house, be advantageous to the health of pig.
The present invention preferred embodiment in, the clearing apparatus at least two, and at least two clearing apparatus it
Between it is in parallel.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, pig house can be carried out the cleaning of Multi-orientation multi-angle, be advantageous to keep pig
The cleaning of house, cut off the main source of ammonia.
The present invention preferred embodiment in, the ammonia scavenger by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria,
Bacillus, actinomyces are 3-4 according to mass ratio:2-3:1-2:1:1:1 composition, and be scattered in LB fluid nutrient mediums and form bacterium
Liquid, the concentration of thalline are more than or equal to 2,000 ten thousand CFU.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, multiple-microorganism acts synergistically, ammonia is removed jointly.LB fluid nutrient mediums are
The metabolism of thalline provides nutrition to maintain the bioactivity of thalline.Wherein, nitrogen-fixing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria can directly utilize ammonia
As nitrogen source, actinomyces, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, saccharomycete be able to will can be arranged with nitrogen-fixing bacteria and photosynthetic bacteria symbiosis, saccharomycete
The ammonia nitrogen let out in thing is decomposed, and dispels the peculiar smell on ground, and environment is become acid, can kill most of harmful bacteria by lactic acid bacteria.Gemma
Bacillus and actinomyces play auxiliary nitrogen fixation.Biological ammonia scavenger in this programme is high to the elimination efficiency of ammonia, can
Harmful bacteria is killed, the living environment of clean health is provided for pig.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, agitator is provided with the storage tank.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, being stirred to bacterium solution, bacterial sediment can be avoided to block atomizer, simultaneously
Make thalline dispersed.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the atomizer is rotary multi-port, and nozzle diameter is 20-50 μ
m。
Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, rotatably the sprinkling of energy multi-angle, multi-port can improve the spray of ammonia scavenger
Go out efficiency, the droplet of ejection in 20-50 μ ms, can disperse suitable time in atmosphere, remove ammonia.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is necessary to when handling ammonia, central controller is sequentially connected alarm relay, spray
Relay and clearing apparatus relay are spilt so as to start siren, flusher and clearing apparatus successively.
Due to taking above-mentioned technical proposal, it is easy to staff to understand ammonia concentration situation;It is clear to spray ammonia scavenger
Except the ammonia in air, excreta cut-out ammonia sources are cleaned.Ammonia scavenger is first sprayed, clears up ammonia in time, then one
Divide ammonia scavenger to trickle down on excreta, remove the part ammonia in excreta.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the present invention provides the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, collect the detection of ammonia with removing function with all over the body, can effectively control
The ammonia concentration of pig house processed.
2. removing ammonia by the way of mechanical sweeper excreta is combined using biodegradation, elimination efficiency is high.
It is 3. dispersed using atomizer sprinkling ammonia scavenger, ammonia scavenger.
Brief description of the drawings
Examples of the present invention will be described by way of reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the composition schematic diagram of the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm.
Embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during the step of, except mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step beyond, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, summary)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated otherwise,
Replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is a series of
An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, it includes central controller, center
Controller has signal end and control terminal.Control terminal is connected to alarm relay, clearing apparatus relay and sprinkling relay
Device.
Alarm relay is connected with siren, and siren is installed on the place that staff is easy to hear, to send alarm
Notify staff.Clearing apparatus relay is connected with clearing apparatus, and clearing apparatus is arranged in pig house to clean the excretion of pig
Thing.Clearing apparatus includes pushing away thing plate and expansion link, pushes away thing plate perpendicular to the ground of pig house, is highly 30cm or so.Expansion link
One end, which is connected to, pushes away thing plate, and the other end is connected to clearing apparatus relay.It is flexible with cleaning that the flexible drive of expansion link pushes away thing plate
The excreta of pig, can specifically screw mandrel be used to realize.In order to not influence the activity of pig, can be opened up on the wall of pig house storage tank with
Receiving pushes away thing plate and expansion link.In order to realize the cleaning that Multi-orientation multi-angle is carried out to pig house, in a pig house at least provided with
Two clearing apparatus, and it is in parallel between two clearing apparatus.
Flusher is arranged in pig house, including storage tank and the atomizer for being connected to storage tank.Ammonia is stored in storage tank
Scavenger, the ammonia scavenger is by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, actinomyces according to mass ratio
For 3:3:2:1:1:1 composition, above-mentioned thalline, which is scattered in LB fluid nutrient mediums, forms bacterium solution, and the concentration of thalline is more than or equal to 2,000
Ten thousand CFU.Agitator is provided with storage tank to be stirred bacterium solution.Atomizer uses rotary multi-port structure, nozzle diameter
For 20 μm.
Signal end is connected with ammonia detector, and ammonia detector includes the pump suction type sampler set gradually, and electrochemistry passes
Sensor, signal amplifier and signal picker, signal picker are connected to central controller, and wherein pump suction type sampler is set
In the roof of pig house.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, it includes central controller, center control
Utensil has signal end and control terminal.Control terminal is connected to alarm relay, clearing apparatus relay and sprinkling relay.
Alarm relay is connected with siren, and siren is installed on the place that staff is easy to hear, to send alarm
Notify staff.Clearing apparatus relay is connected with clearing apparatus, and clearing apparatus is arranged in pig house to clean the excretion of pig
Thing.Clearing apparatus includes pushing away thing plate and expansion link, pushes away thing plate perpendicular to the ground of pig house, is highly 30cm or so.Expansion link
One end, which is connected to, pushes away thing plate, and the other end is connected to clearing apparatus relay.It is flexible with cleaning that the flexible drive of expansion link pushes away thing plate
The excreta of pig, can specifically screw mandrel be used to realize.In order to project ring pig activity, can be opened up on the wall of pig house storage tank with
Receiving pushes away thing plate and expansion link.In order to realize the cleaning that Multi-orientation multi-angle is carried out to pig house, in a pig house at least provided with
Two clearing apparatus, and it is in parallel between two clearing apparatus.
Flusher is arranged in pig house, including storage tank and the atomizer for being connected to storage tank.Ammonia is stored in storage tank
Scavenger, the ammonia scavenger is by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, actinomyces according to mass ratio
For 4:2:2:1:1:1 composition, above-mentioned thalline, which is scattered in LB fluid nutrient mediums, forms bacterium solution, and the concentration of thalline is more than or equal to 2,000
Ten thousand CFU.Agitator is provided with storage tank to be stirred bacterium solution.Atomizer uses rotary multi-port structure, nozzle diameter
For 35 μm.
Signal end is connected with ammonia detector, and ammonia detector includes the pump suction type sampler set gradually, and electrochemistry passes
Sensor, signal amplifier and signal picker, signal picker are connected to central controller, and wherein pump suction type sampler is set
In the roof of pig house.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, it includes central controller, center control
Utensil has signal end and control terminal.Control terminal is connected to alarm relay, clearing apparatus relay and sprinkling relay.
Alarm relay is connected with siren, and siren is installed on the place that staff is easy to hear, to send alarm
Notify staff.Clearing apparatus relay is connected with clearing apparatus, and clearing apparatus is arranged in pig house to clean the excretion of pig
Thing.Clearing apparatus includes pushing away thing plate and expansion link, pushes away thing plate perpendicular to the ground of pig house, is highly 30cm or so.Expansion link
One end, which is connected to, pushes away thing plate, and the other end is connected to clearing apparatus relay.It is flexible with cleaning that the flexible drive of expansion link pushes away thing plate
The excreta of pig, can specifically screw mandrel be used to realize.In order to project ring pig activity, can be opened up on the wall of pig house storage tank with
Receiving pushes away thing plate and expansion link.In order to realize the cleaning that Multi-orientation multi-angle is carried out to pig house, in a pig house at least provided with
Two clearing apparatus, and it is in parallel between two clearing apparatus.
Flusher is arranged in pig house, including storage tank and the atomizer for being connected to storage tank.Ammonia is stored in storage tank
Scavenger, the ammonia scavenger is by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, actinomyces according to mass ratio
For 4:3:1:1:1:1 composition, above-mentioned thalline, which is scattered in LB fluid nutrient mediums, forms bacterium solution, and the concentration of thalline is more than or equal to 2,000
Ten thousand CFU.Agitator is provided with storage tank to be stirred bacterium solution.Atomizer uses rotary multi-port structure, nozzle diameter
For 50 μm.
Signal end is connected with ammonia detector, and ammonia detector includes the pump suction type sampler set gradually, and electrochemistry passes
Sensor, signal amplifier and signal picker, signal picker are connected to central controller, and wherein pump suction type sampler is set
In the roof of pig house.
It should be noted that the central controller of the present invention is furnished with general-purpose interface, and to connect keyboard, display, or outside
Facility is connect, to carry out parameter setting, parameter modification and the debugging of related facility to central controller.
The course of work of the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm provided by the invention is:
After pump suction type samplers sample sample, the chemical signal of ammonia is changed into electric signal, electric signal warp by electrochemical sensor
Signal picker is transferred to after being amplified by signal amplifier, is then passed to the signal end of central controller.In central controller
Default ammonia concentration threshold value, when signal end receives electric signal and judges that ammonia concentration corresponding to the signal is more than or equal to concentration threshold
When, control terminal first connects alarm relay startup siren and sends audible alarm, and then connection sprinkling relay, which starts, sprays dress
Sprinkling ammonia scavenger is put, the sprinkling total amount of ammonia scavenger is also pre-stored within central controller, according to 0.2-0.5L/m2
(Pig house area)Concentration set sprinkling total amount.After the completion of sprinkling, central controller connection clearing apparatus relay, which starts, to be cleaned
Device cleans the excreta in pig house.When the ammonia concentration detected is less than concentration threshold, control terminal disconnect successively with alarm after
The connection of electrical equipment, ammonia clearing apparatus relay and clearing apparatus relay.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which expands to, any in this manual to be disclosed
New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.
Claims (9)
1. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm, it is characterised in that it includes central controller, central controller have signal end and
Control terminal;Control terminal is connected with alarm relay, clearing apparatus relay and sprinkling relay, alarm relay and is connected with alarm
Device, clearing apparatus relay are connected with the clearing apparatus being arranged in pig house, and sprinkling relay is connected with the spray for being arranged at pig house
Device is spilt, flusher includes storage tank and is connected to the atomizer of the storage tank, and the atomizer is arranged at pig house roof
Center, be provided with ammonia scavenger in the storage tank;Signal end is connected with ammonia detector, the ammonia that ammonia detector will measure
Gas concentration signal is transferred to central controller.
2. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the ammonia detector include according to
The pump suction type sampler of secondary setting, electrochemical sensor, signal amplifier and signal picker, during signal picker is connected to
Entreat controller.
3. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the pump suction type sampler is set
In the roof of pig house.
4. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the clearing apparatus includes pushing away thing
Plate and expansion link, thing plate is pushed away perpendicular to the ground of pig house;One end of expansion link, which is connected to, pushes away thing plate, and the other end has been connected to cleaning
Device relay.
5. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the clearing apparatus is at least two
It is individual and in parallel between at least two clearing apparatus.
6. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 5, it is characterised in that stirring is provided with the storage tank
Device.
7. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the atomizer is rotary
Multi-port, and nozzle diameter is 20-50 μm.
8. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 7, it is characterised in that when needing to handle ammonia, center
Controller is sequentially connected alarm relay, sprinkling relay and clearing apparatus relay so as to start siren, sprinkling dress successively
Put and clearing apparatus.
9. the ammonia monitoring system on pig farm according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ammonia scavenger is by fixed nitrogen
Bacterium, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete, lactic acid bacteria, bacillus, actinomyces are 3-4 according to mass ratio:2-3:1-2:1:1:1 composition, and
Bacterium solution is formed in scattered and LB fluid nutrient mediums, the concentration of thalline is more than or equal to 2,000 ten thousand CFU.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201710768286.1A CN107509636A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710768286.1A CN107509636A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107509636A true CN107509636A (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=60724923
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CN201710768286.1A Withdrawn CN107509636A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | The ammonia monitoring system on pig farm |
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CN (1) | CN107509636A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109092049A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 广东领绿生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biologic ferment deodorant |
CN109876977A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-06-14 | 沈阳博善英胜生物技术有限公司 | A kind of farm drop ammonia deodorant automatic spraying device and control method |
WO2020042379A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 苏州华烯环保科技有限公司 | Exhaust spray tower |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710768286.1A patent/CN107509636A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109876977A (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2019-06-14 | 沈阳博善英胜生物技术有限公司 | A kind of farm drop ammonia deodorant automatic spraying device and control method |
CN109876977B (en) * | 2018-07-26 | 2024-04-09 | 沈阳博善英胜生物技术有限公司 | Automatic spraying device for ammonia-reducing deodorant of farm and control method |
WO2020042379A1 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2020-03-05 | 苏州华烯环保科技有限公司 | Exhaust spray tower |
CN109092049A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2018-12-28 | 广东领绿生物科技有限公司 | A kind of biologic ferment deodorant |
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