CN106818643A - A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer - Google Patents

A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106818643A
CN106818643A CN201710144403.7A CN201710144403A CN106818643A CN 106818643 A CN106818643 A CN 106818643A CN 201710144403 A CN201710144403 A CN 201710144403A CN 106818643 A CN106818643 A CN 106818643A
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China
Prior art keywords
livestock
information
weighing
passage
feeding
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CN201710144403.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭哲
谭正英
姜玲
邱花玲
侯雁
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Hunan Sanxiang Chi Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Sanxiang Chi Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710144403.7A priority Critical patent/CN106818643A/en
Publication of CN106818643A publication Critical patent/CN106818643A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, a kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer is disclosed, comprised the following steps:(1) foundation of breeding house;(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information;(3) weigh:Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage when complete once weigh;(4) transmission of data and analysis;(5) feedback of information.Cultural method of the invention can be analyzed by big data, the pig growth state and market prospective that can precisely grasp in region deliver situation for sale, optimal proportion is drawn so as to compare market supply and demand data, can in detail understand its upgrowth situation by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock simultaneously, raising user is fed back in time, suggestion will deliver for sale sells off, and can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.Central processing module is compared by information, can accurately judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, and amplitude peak ground improves the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding.

Description

A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultivation side based on big-dipper satellite data transfer Method.
Background technology
The extensive pig breeding farm of China is less, and the overwhelming majority is all showing of raising scattered of medium and small or small-scale even peasant household Shape, in actual breeding process, builds live pig industry system and Management System more suffering, and livestock on hand total amount cannot accurately be estimated, often There is cultivation scale in the uncoordinated of the demand-supply relation, cause meat valency to jump up or decline.In the prior art, for The detection of live pig is only that animal husbandry department of the Ministry of Agriculture carries out live pig breeding stock, the numerous sow breeding stock of energy to multiple monitoring points in the whole nation Deng monitoring, then the data monitored count and obtain corresponding conclusion, but such statistics is not comprehensive, and Can not fundamentally solve the problems, such as above-mentioned, while monitoring point is more, statistics needs the manpower and materials for spending bigger, artificial monitoring The also not very accurate and above-mentioned monitoring of data be mainly used in data statistics and can't bring actual to user is raised Benefit, it is impossible to fundamentally change its cultural method.Cultivation factory or feed companies in order to select and research and develop high-quality, cost performance it is high Feed formula, it usually needs be the substantial amounts of contrast experiment that weighs, these experiments of weighing are often excessively complicated, and are not in its tool In body breeding environment, not only take time and effort, obtaining data also has certain one-sidedness.
In sum, need a kind of cultural method of exploitation badly, can precisely grasp the pig growth shape into system inner region State and market prospective deliver situation for sale, meanwhile, can in detail understand its upgrowth situation by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, can be accurate Judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, amplitude peak ground improves the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to put forward a kind of a kind of pig growth state that can precisely grasp into system inner region of offer And market prospective delivers situation for sale, while its upgrowth situation, accurate judgement can in detail be understood not by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock Optimal feeding formula and the cultural method in optimum growh cycle under the conditions of.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, bag Include following steps:A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, comprises the following steps:
(1) foundation of breeding house:Breeding house at least includes a She Lan, and built-in column and jube are provided with house column, described Built-in column constitutes passage of weighing with the side wall of the She Lan, and weighing, channel bottom sets weighing device, on weighing device It is provided with identifying device, the cushion cap of the weighing device is the base plate of passage of weighing, and the jube is with built-in column by the She Lan points It is divided at least two She Qu, the Liang Geshe areas weighed described in channel connection;Feed feeding dress is set in the breeding house Put;
(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information:Feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, the note Record unit is used to recording feed formula and the data is activation that will record is to the identifying device;By the identity information of cultivated livestock In write-in indexing unit, and the indexing unit is arranged on livestock individuality, the body of the livestock stored in the indexing unit Part information and wear the livestock of the indexing unit and individual correspond;
(3) weigh:Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage when complete once weigh;
(4) transmission of data and analysis:When livestock completes to weigh by passage of weighing, the identifying device identification mark is single Information in unit, information, the feed formula number of the indexing unit that the weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device According to being transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module leads the information of reception by big-dipper satellite Boat system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by the central processing module;
(5) feedback of information:The information of reception is collected after comparing central processing module the conclusion for obtaining correlation, and Above-mentioned conclusion is fed back into raising user.
Less for the extensive pig breeding farm of China, the overwhelming majority is all that medium and small or small-scale even peasant household raises scattered Present situation, cultivating system of the invention is applied in the plant of various regions transmit data is activation to center by triones navigation system Cultivation information is counted after processing module, is compared and is collected and obtain the conclusion of correlation, can so analyzed by big data, can be with The pig growth state and market prospective precisely grasped into system inner region deliver situation for sale, so as to compare market supply and demand data obtain Go out optimal proportion, it is to avoid because blindness overdistension cultivation scale cause relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care, cause meat valency jump up or Person declines;Meanwhile, can in detail understand its upgrowth situation by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, body weight increase delays Slow each livestock individuality can in time feed back to raising user, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic effect for raising user Benefit.Again, will be sent to central processing module, central processing module after weighing data, individual information and feeding data packing Compared by information, can accurately judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, amplitude peak ground is improved The feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding, reduces the waste of feed.Described indexing unit is arranged on raised livestock individuality, the domestic animal Poultry identity information may include the numbering and positional information of the livestock.Include data transmission module, information in the cultivating system Acquisition module, data obtaining module and Beidou satellite navigation system realize the transmission of information by the data transmission module.
Further, the livestock identity information also information including livestock kind.In this way, can be by the big data of the system Analysis, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate highest of which kind of livestock kind, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
Further, device for driving away is set at least side of jube in the step (1), the device for driving away can be along built-in Moved relative to jube on column;Device for driving away is moved to jube in the step (3), reduces She Qu spaces, is driven livestock and is passed to Enter another She Qu of passage of weighing completes to weigh.
Further, in the step (1), the jube is set to removable form, jube can along the built-in column to The two ends movement of the passage of weighing;Jube is weighed the two ends movement of passage in the step (3), reduces She Qu spaces, is driven The livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh completes to weigh.The space size of the controllable She Qu of jube movement simultaneously, limit The scope of activities of livestock in Ding She areas, reduces its activity, it is ensured that optimum growh rate as far as possible.
Further, She Lan is divided into food area and recreation area by jube in the step (1).Liang Geshe areas are respectively food area And recreation area, so, when feeding is carried out to livestock, the livestock of recreation area can enter food area to process passage of weighing, to compile As a example by number 01 live pig, a body weight can be now supportted, area of being eaten food after eating up returns to recreation area by passage of weighing can now be carried out Weigh for the second time, weight difference so twice is 01 live pig this food amount, and data are sent to centre by the Big Dipper After reason module mould, the body weight that the food weight of 01 live pig can be so counted in predetermined time period and is increased, Jin Erji The feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig is calculated, the feeding meat ratio of such live pig counts on live-pig individual, and data are accurate;Meanwhile, central processing module By default feeding meat ratio in the feeding meat ratio and system that compare calculating, can be fed back in time when individual feeding meat ratio is less than preset value To raising user, it is proposed that sold off delivering for sale, the economic benefit for raising user can be effectively increased.The sidebar being connected with jube can edge The base plate of She Lan is moved to the jube, is mainly used in driveing livestock and is completed to weigh.
Further, in the step (4), the central processing module includes data processing module, the data processing mould Root tuber compares the information that central processing module is received according to default algorithm, and step feeds back analysis result in (5) To raising user.
Further, the indexing unit also includes time service device, the letter stored in the identifying device identification indexing unit The temporal information of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while breath.
Further, the detailed process of the algorithm is:With the time as axis, point is compared by mark of feeding time, wherein Each feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight after preceding weight and feeding is respectively fed, before weight subtracts feeding after feeding Weight draws feed relative, and weight obtains final product two before the weight before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point is subtracted into formerly feeding A mark comparison point time period is put on weight.It can be 5 days in predetermined time period that algorithm calculating now is, it is also possible to 10 days, naturally it is also possible to be in other rational time periods, it is described it is first rear feeding time point with after in rear feeding Time point respectively it is corresponding be initial feeding time point in predetermined amount of time and end of a period feeding time point, it is preferable that number Put on weight what statistics simultaneously was eaten in two mark comparison point time periods according to two mark comparison point time periods of processing module Feed relative, calculates feeding meat ratio, and default feeding meat ratio is compared in the feeding meat ratio and system of calculating, and will compare analysis result Feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
Further, in the step (1), in the interior setting stopping means of the passage of weighing, the stopping means can edge The built-in column movement, by the length of passage of being weighed described in the mobile control of the stopping means in the step (3).So Set, the motion of stopping means can change the length of passage of weighing, can be claimed according to long change of livestock different growing stages body in house column The length of weight passage so that the length of passage of weighing is long with the body of livestock in house column to match, and weighing device is ensured as far as possible Livestock has a livestock in weighing process Zhong She columns.
Further, in the step (1), mobile door is provided with the two ends of passage of weighing, by control in the step (3) The mobile door opening degree control described in weigh passage two ends width.In this way, can be according to the different growths of livestock in house column The phase body opening degree for changing mobile door wide so that the opening degree of mobile door is wide with the body of livestock in house column to match, as far as possible Ensure that livestock has a livestock in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns.
It is preferred that, the mobile door is described stopping means, and mobile door can be moved along the built-in column.
Further, build scanner is set in the step (1) in the breeding house, and the build scanner is used to supervise Survey the build of livestock in house column and export livestock body is long and body data wide.
Further, controller is provided with the breeding house, build scanner is long by the body of livestock described in the step (3) The data wide with body are delivered to the controller, and distance-sensor, the distance are provided between the stopping means and mobile door Inductor is used to monitor the distance between stopping means and mobile door and will be sent to the controller away from the range data of detection, The body of the livestock of reception data long are contrasted and controlled by the controller with stopping means with the distance between door data are moved Make the movement and stopping of the stopping means;Folding of the controller according to the body mobile door of data control wide of the livestock for receiving Degree.In this way, the opening degree of can be weighed according to the data intelligent control that the body of livestock is long and body is wide passage length and mobile door, really Protecting livestock in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns has a livestock.When mobile door limiting device, distance-sensor detection It is to move the distance between door.
Further, in the step (1) the food area set crib, the crib be located at sidebar outside and with institute State sidebar to be fixedly connected, opened up in the sidebar and put food hole, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib sets Put in the outside of She Lan, head is extend out to food in crib by livestock by eating hole, on the one hand avoid livestock from occurring during eating food Rob food phenomenon, and then ensure the clean of livestock body surface, it is to avoid to being arranged on livestock when livestock licks the food of body surface each other On indexing unit or other testing equipments cause to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in She Lan, it is ensured that house bannister is net, Livestock can be avoided to cause to damage to the component in house column or assembling during the foodstuff fallen into house column is eaten up.
Further, feed feeding device is set in the step (1) in breeding house, and the feed feeding device includes powder Broken machine, mixer and transport pipeline, the feed after stirring are delivered in the crib by pump by transport pipeline.It is arranged such, Artificial feeding's cost is reduced, increases feed efficiency.
Further, environment monitoring module is set in the step (1) in breeding house, and the environment monitoring module is used to supervise The growing environment of raised livestock is surveyed, and the data-signal of detection is sent to the identifying device, institute in the step (4) State information, feed formula, the growing environment monitoring number of the indexing unit that weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device According to being transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module leads the information of reception by big-dipper satellite Boat system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by the central processing module.In this way, by weighing data, individual Sent to central processing module after body information and environmental information packing, central processing module is compared by information, can analyzed The optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock for judging.
Further, health monitoring module, the health monitoring mould are set in the step (2) with the livestock raised Block is used to monitor body temperature, blood pressure and the heart rate of institute raise livestock, the body that health monitoring module described in the step (4) will be detected Temperature value, pressure value and heart rate value are transmitted to information after being matched with the information in the indexing unit on the livestock raised The information of reception is sent to described information and obtains mould by acquisition module, described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system Block, described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, the letter that the central processing module will be received Breath is compared and is contrasted with default normal body temperature value, pressure value and heart rate value, obtain respectively body temperature value comparison result, Pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result, and the result of comparison is fed back into raising user.In this way, life can be grasped in real time The health status of pig, by the comparing of body temperature, heart rate or blood pressure, can rapidly find and be accurately positioned sign exception Live-pig individual, is conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
Further, lookup terminal is additionally provided with, the indexing unit is provided with suggestion device, the transmittable bag of the lookup terminal Broadcast message containing the livestock identity information for having cultivated, the indexing unit is received searches the broadcast message that terminal sends, and The identity information of the livestock that the identity information of the livestock that broadcast message is included is stored with it is compared, the two markers that matches Note unit drives suggestion device to send prompt message.It is arranged such, when central processing module will appear from the live pig of abnormal conditions The feedback of the information of body 01 is timely and conveniently finds live-pig individual 01 to after raising user, and user can be sent by searching terminal Broadcast message comprising 01 information, the indexing unit in the range of certain space receives the volume that will be stored after broadcast message Number information compares with 01, after 01 information in the indexing unit comprising 01 information and broadcast message is compared successfully, indexing unit Suggestion device is driven to send prompt message, such keeper can in time find the live pig that numbering is 01 by prompt message Body.The suggestion device can be display device or buzzer.The indexing unit is completed by communication module with terminal is searched Communication.
Further, the body of the livestock that the broadcast message of the livestock identity information that the indexing unit reception is included is stored with it Part information sends response message after comparing successfully, the lookup terminal receives the response message and simultaneously stops sending described wide Broadcast information.
Further, in the step (1), the base plate of the She Lan is bearing platform type base plate, and the bearing platform type base plate is by least One support member support, the bearing platform type base plate constitutes accommodation space with the She Lan bottom surfaces, and cleaning is provided with the house column Device, the cleaning device includes water distributor and is arranged on the flusher on bearing platform type base plate top, the flusher and water distribution Pipe is connected, and sewage draining exit is provided between the sidepiece and the sidebar of the bearing platform type base plate.In this way, the present invention is using flusher cleaning Pig house, on the one hand can reduce artificial operation, reduce cost of labor, and sewage is expelled in accommodation space along sewage draining exit, such She Lan Cleaning is more thorough, it is to avoid excrement is accumulated in house column, is importantly avoided under conditions of providing clean comfortable environment to livestock Pollution is arranged on indexing unit or other testing equipments on livestock.
Further, the bottom of the sidebar is provided with guide rail, and support is provided with the guide rail, and the frame bottom is provided with driving Wheel, the driving wheel is connected with motor, and the driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail, and the flusher is fixed on the branch On frame.It is preferred that, it is provided with spacing between flusher and bearing platform type base plate, above-mentioned set-up mode, in flushing process, flusher can Moved under the driving of driving wheel along guide rail, bearing platform type base plate is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable.It is preferred that, the water distributor It is flexible pipe.
Further, the flusher top is provided with protective cover.The setting of protective cover can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution Flusher, it is preferable that the protective cover is in arcuation, protective cover is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid flusher is being rinsed in dynamic process Middle protective cover hurts the livestock in breeding house.
Further, the flusher is gas-liquid mixed flusher, and the input of the water distributor is connected with force (forcing) pump.Such as This, developing result more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
Further, at least one nozzle is provided with the flusher, between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type base plate Set in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, punching can be ensured by the regulation of angle between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type base plate That washes device reaches optimal developing result.
Further, agitating device and transmission pump are provided with the accommodation space, by the transmission pump by accommodation space Useless dirt be delivered to useless dirt processing module.It is arranged such, is uniformly mixed sewage and solid manure by mixing plant Useless dirt mixture, is then delivered to useless dirt processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits are behind accommodation space bottom in time by transmission pump Produce exhaust gases house column environment.
Further, the useless dirty processing module at least includes centrifugal device, liquid waste treatment submodule and solid slag Treatment submodule.Useless dirt in accommodation space is delivered to centrifugal device by transmission pump, and centrifugal device carries out centrifugal treating to useless dirt Solid slag and liquid waste are separated, solid slag is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and is processed, and liquid waste is transported to liquid Body wastewater treatment submodule is processed.
Further, the liquid waste treatment submodule is used to process the liquid waste that the centrifugal device is separate, including The settling tank that is sequentially connected by pipeline, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool and pond is disinfected, also including for treatment liquid Wastewater treatment submodule produce sludge sludge treatment pond, the sludge treatment pond respectively with settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool, change Processing pond is learned to be connected by pipeline.Under a kind of specific implementation method, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus enters settling tank, through 3~5 By the sludge that waste liquid precipitate and separate is supernatant liquor and bottom sediment, supernatant liquor is transmitted to detesting it precipitation process by pipeline Oxygen processing pond, the residence time is 2~3 days, and the organic matter in waste water is eventually converted into first through the collective effect of a large amount of microorganisms Alkane, carbon dioxide, water etc. simultaneously produce a little sludge for precipitating, and the waste liquid processed through anaerobic treatment pool passes through pipeline transportation to chemistry Processing pond, adds chemical floc in chemical treatment pool, and stirring sedimentation is divided into supernatant and base sludge, and supernatant is through pipe Road is transported to disinfects pond and carries out disinfection treatment, and the sludge of settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool and chemical treatment pool bottom is every one Sludge treatment pond is transferred to after fixing time to be processed.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
Further, the cleaning device at least includes two groups of water distributors and two groups of flushers, two groups of described flushers Two groups of described water distributors are connected respectively, and at least one set of water distributor is connected with pond is disinfected, another group of water distributor and clean water Source is connected.It is arranged such, recycle-water is used to rinse She Lan in can disinfecting pond, reduce pollution of the waste water to environment has simultaneously Effect saving water resource, reduces cost.During specific flushing operation, recycle-water is sufficient and treatment more thoroughly before Put, She Lan can be rinsed only with recycle-water, She Lan can be rinsed using clean water source when recycle-water is not enough, when recovery water process During effect on driving birds is not good, the finally flushed mode in clean water source can be then used using mainly being rinsed using recycle-water.Need explanation It can be running water, clean underground water for clean water source described herein is the relative recycle-water disinfected in pond to be Deng.
Further, the solid slag treatment submodule is used to process the solid slag of centrifuge separation, at least including dry Dry unit and burning unit, the drying unit are used for drying solid waste residue, and the burning unit is used to burn dry solid Waste residue and for the breeding house provides heat energy.Because crude fibre enriches in excrement of animals, it is arranged such, solid slag is fully sharp With, it is on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid its pollution environment.Drying unit can be dry Dry machine can also be spontaneously dried.
Further, heat exchanger tube has been evenly arranged in the accommodation space, the heat exchanger tube is close to the bearing platform type base plate Bottom surface, the burning unit is heating boiler, and the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube can be by switching Head respectively be connected hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler disinfect pond cold water pipes it is connected.It is arranged such, summer During heat, heat exchanger tube is connected by adapter with the cold water pipes for disinfecting pond are connected, and so, recycle-water enters heat exchange Pipe carries out heat exchange with bearing platform type plate base plate, and cooling treatment is carried out to bearing platform type plate base plate, then divides return to disinfect pond, day When gas is cold, heat exchanger tube so, heat exchange is entered from the hot water in boiler by hot water pipeline in adapter connection heating boiler Pipe carries out heat exchange with bearing platform type plate base plate, and hyperthermic treatment is carried out to bearing platform type base plate.In this way, making full use of what is separated and process Waste water and waste residue, increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.Such heat exchange mode is significantly larger than traditional to the utilization rate of energy Air heat-exchange mode, mainly had a rest due to livestock or slept on bearing platform type base plate top, therefore only need to carry out heat with bearing platform type base plate Exchanging can be with for the livestock raised provides good comfortable growing environment.
Further, the bearing platform type base plate is hollow-core construction, and heat exchanger tube has been evenly arranged in the bearing platform type base plate, described Burning unit is heating boiler, and the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube can by adapter respectively with even Connect hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler and disinfect the cold water pipes in pond and be connected.It is arranged such, reduces heat exchanger tube with sky While gas exchanges heat, increase its heat exchange area with bearing platform type base plate, improve heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type base plate is preferably steel Structure.
Further, the breeding house top is provided with sprayer unit, and the sprayer unit is connected with water distributor.In this way, hot Or in the case of being air-dried, can be lowered the temperature by sprayer unit and humidification process.
Further, the sprayer unit is connected by water distributor with sterilizing unit, equipped at least with mistake in the sterilizing unit Fluoroacetic acid solution.In this way, containing Peracetic acid in the mist agent for spraying, it is a kind of strong oxidizer, and production vinegar can be combined with ammonia Sour ammonium, negative oxygen ion can kill various bacteria and virus in Peracetic acid, so effectively She Lan can be carried out sterilization, expelling parasite, Ammonia and cooling are can remove simultaneously, for livestock provides good growing environment, increase growth rate.
Further, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, and the ventilating opening is provided with exhaust blower and deodorant filter screen.
Further, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are provided with the breeding house.
Further, bearing platform type backplate surface carries out roughening treatment.It is arranged such, when especially bearing platform type base plate is steel plate, Skidding tumble causes to damage to it in avoiding livestock walking process.
Further, the accommodation space bottom surface is clinoplain, and the transmission pump is arranged on accommodation space bottom relatively low End.It is arranged such, is conducive to the useless dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface in accommodation space to move, will can be so empty as soon as possible interior Useless dirt transferred out by transmission pump, it is to avoid its long term accumulation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow of the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer involved by one embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the breeding house involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the She Lan involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the working state schematic representation of the cleaning device involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
The 1 house column 2 food jube of 3 recreation area of area 4
5 weighing devices 6 are weighed the built-in column of 7 sidebar of passage 8
The supporting member of 9 11 bearing platform type base plate of movement 10 crib of door 12
The centrifugal device of 13 accommodation space, 14 mixing plant, 15 transmission pump 16
The liquid waste of the 17 sewage draining exit 18 treatment submodule 19 solid slag treatment heat exchanger tube of submodule 20
The chemical treatment pool 24 of 21 settling tank, 22 anaerobic treatment pool 23 disinfects pond
25 sludge treatment pond, 26 drying unit 27 burns the sprayer unit of unit 28
The water distributor of 29 30 anti-precipitation equipment of cleaning device, 31 flusher 32
The stopping means of 33 protective cover, 34 nozzle, 35 guide rail 36
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.Additionally, description of the those skilled in the art according to presents, can be right Feature in presents in embodiment and in different embodiments carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, reference picture 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, including Following steps:(1) foundation of breeding house:Breeding house at least includes a house column 1, and built-in column 8 and jube 4 are provided with house column 1, The built-in column 8 constitutes passage 6 of weighing with the side wall on the house column 1, and weighing, the bottom of passage 6 sets weighing device 5, is claiming Refitting is put 5 and is provided with identifying device, and the cushion cap of the weighing device 5 is the weigh base plate of passage 6, the jube 4 and built-in column 8 The house column 1 is divided at least two She Qu, the passage 6 of weighing connects described Liang Geshe areas;In the breeding house Feed feeding device is set;
(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information:Feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, the note Record unit is used to recording feed formula and the data is activation that will record is to the identifying device;By the identity information of cultivated livestock In write-in indexing unit, and the indexing unit is arranged on livestock individuality, the body of the livestock stored in the indexing unit Part information and wear the livestock of the indexing unit and individual correspond;
(3) weigh:Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage 6 when complete once weigh;
(4) transmission of data and analysis:When livestock completes to weigh by passage 6 of weighing, the identifying device identification mark Information in unit, information, the feed formula of the indexing unit that the weighing device 5 recognizes weighing information and identifying device Data are transmitted to information acquisition module after being matched, and the information that described information acquisition module will be received passes through big-dipper satellite Navigation system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends to center treatment mould the information of reception The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by block, the central processing module;
(5) feedback of information:The information of reception is collected after comparing central processing module the conclusion for obtaining correlation, and Above-mentioned conclusion is fed back into raising user.
Less for the extensive pig breeding farm of China, the overwhelming majority is all that medium and small or small-scale even peasant household raises scattered Present situation, cultivating system of the invention is applied in the plant of various regions transmit data is activation to center by triones navigation system Cultivation information is counted after processing module, is compared and is collected and obtain the conclusion of correlation, can so analyzed by big data, can be with The pig growth state and market prospective precisely grasped into system inner region deliver situation for sale, so as to compare market supply and demand data obtain Go out optimal proportion, it is to avoid because blindness overdistension cultivation scale cause relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care, cause meat valency jump up or Person declines;Meanwhile, can in detail understand its upgrowth situation by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, body weight increase delays Slow each livestock individuality can in time feed back to raising user, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic effect for raising user Benefit.Again, will be sent to central processing module, central processing module after weighing data, individual information and feeding data packing Compared by information, can accurately judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, amplitude peak ground is improved The feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding, reduces the waste of feed.Described indexing unit is arranged on raised livestock individuality, the domestic animal Poultry identity information may include the numbering and positional information of the livestock.Include data transmission module, information in the cultivating system Acquisition module, data obtaining module and Beidou satellite navigation system realize the transmission of information by the data transmission module.
Under a kind of specific embodiment, the livestock is live pig, and the indexing unit being arranged on live pig stores its volume Number as 01, Liang Geshe areas be respectively recreation area 3 and food area 2, staff by feed formula A record in recording unit, note Feed formula A is sent record unit the identifying device of the column home to where eating the live pig of the feed formula, when the live pig of numbering 01 When entering another house area from a Ge She areas by passage 6 of weighing, 01 information in identifying device identification indexing unit is now weighed The live pig of 5 pairs of numberings 01 of device is weighed, and records its weight data such as 50kg, weighing device 5 by weight data 50kg with 01 information and feed formula A matchings in identifying device identification indexing unit are packaged into (01, A, the 50kg) information of being sent to and adopt Collection module, described information acquisition module sends to described the information (01, A, 50kg) for receiving by Beidou satellite navigation system Data obtaining module, described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, the central processing module The information of reception is compared and is collected and is sent to database storage.When indexing unit includes the live pig position letter of numbering 01 Breath such as first place, the information for now matching packing should be (01, A, first place, 50kg), similarly, when indexing unit includes Between or during other information, should equally be matched together with weighing information and transmitted to information acquisition module.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the livestock identity information also includes livestock kind Information.In this way, can be analyzed by the big data of the system, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate of which kind of livestock kind Highest, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, at least side of jube 4 in the step (1) Device for driving away is set, and the device for driving away can be moved along built-in column 8 relative to jube 4;Device for driving away is to jube in the step (3) 4 movements, reduce She Qu spaces, drive the livestock another She Qu that enters of passage 6 that is passed to weigh and complete to weigh.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the step (1), by the jube 4 Removable form is set to, jube 4 can be moved along the built-in column 8 to the two ends of the passage 6 of weighing;In the step (3) Jube 4 is weighed the two ends movement of passage 6, reduces She Qu spaces, drives the livestock another house area of entering of passage 6 that is passed to weigh complete Into weighing.The space size of the controllable She Qu of the movement of jube 4 simultaneously, limits the scope of activities of livestock in house area, subtracts as far as possible Few its activity, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, jube 4 will give up column 1 in the step (1) It is divided into food area 2 and recreation area 3.Liang Geshe areas are respectively food area 2 and recreation area 3, so, when feeding is carried out to livestock, The livestock of recreation area 3 can to through weighing passage 6 enter food area 2, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, can now support a body Weight, area 2 of being eaten food after eating up returns to recreation area 3 by passage 6 of weighing can now be weighed for the second time, weight difference so twice As 01 live pig this food amount, data are sent to central processing module mould by the Big Dipper, so can be when predetermined Between the food weight of 01 live pig of statistics and the body weight for being increased in section, and then 01 live pig of calculating feeding meat ratio, such live pig Raise meat ratio and count on live-pig individual, and data are accurate;Meanwhile, central processing module is by the feeding meat ratio and system that compare calculating Default feeding meat ratio, raising user can be in time fed back to when individual feeding meat ratio is less than preset value, it is proposed that sell off delivering for sale, can It is effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.The sidebar 7 being connected with jube 4 can be moved along the base plate on house column 1 to the jube 4 It is dynamic, it is mainly used in driveing livestock and completes to weigh.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, in the step (4), the centre Reason module includes data processing module, the information that the data processing module receives central processing module according to default algorithm Compare, analysis result is fed back into raising user in step (5).
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the indexing unit is also filled including time service Put, the time letter of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while the information stored in the identifying device identification indexing unit Breath.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of the algorithm is:With the time as axle Line, point is compared by mark of feeding time, and each of which feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and feeding before respectively feeding Weight after feeding, weight draws feed relative before weight subtracts feeding after feeding, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point Weight subtract formerly feeding before weight obtain final product two mark compare point a time periods put on weight.It is pre- that algorithm now is calculated It can be 5 days, or 10 days in the fixed time period, naturally it is also possible to be that described is first in other rational time periods Corresponding respectively in rear feeding time point with after in rear feeding time point is initial feeding time point in predetermined amount of time And the feeding time point ended, it is preferable that two mark comparison point time periods of data processing module put on weight while statistics The feed relative eaten in two mark comparison point time periods, calculating is raised default in meat ratio, and the feeding meat ratio and system of calculating Raise meat ratio to compare, and analysis result will be compared and feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 in the step (1), weighs described The interior setting stopping means 36 of passage 6, the stopping means 36 can be moved along the built-in column 8, and institute is passed through in the step (3) Weighed described in the mobile control for stating stopping means 36 length of passage 6.It is arranged such, the motion of stopping means 36 can change weighs The length of passage 6, the length of the passage 6 that can be weighed according to livestock different growing stages body change long in house column 1 so that passage 6 of weighing Length it is long with the body of livestock in house column 1 match, ensure there there is livestock in weighing device 5 weighing process Zhong She columns 1 as far as possible One livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the step (1), in passage 6 of weighing Two ends be provided with mobile door 9, in the step (3) by control the opening degree of the mobile door 9 control described in weigh passage 6 The width at two ends.In this way, can be according to the opening degree for changing mobile door 9 wide of livestock different growing stages body in house column 1 so that mobile door 9 opening degree is wide with the body of livestock in house column 1 to match, and livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 is ensured as far as possible There is a livestock.
It is preferred that, the mobile door 9 is described stopping means 36, and mobile door 9 can be moved along the built-in column 8.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, set in the breeding house in the step (1) Build scanner, the build scanner be used to monitor the build of livestock in house column 1 and export livestock body is long and body number wide According to.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, controller, the step are provided with the breeding house (3) build scanner described in by the body of livestock is long and body data wide are delivered to the controller, the stopping means 36 with Distance-sensor is provided between mobile door 9, the distance-sensor is used to monitor the distance between stopping means 36 and mobile door 9 And the range data away from detection is sent the body data long and spacing dress of the livestock that will be received to the controller, the controller The distance between 36 and mobile door 9 data are put to be contrasted and controlled the movement and stopping of the stopping means 36;The control Opening degree of the device according to the body mobile door 9 of data control wide of the livestock for receiving.In this way, can be according to the body of livestock is long and body number wide Weighed according to intelligentized control method the opening degree of the length of passage 6 and mobile door 9, it is ensured that livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 There is a livestock.When mobile 9 stopping means 36 of door, distance-sensor detection is to move the distance between door 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the food area in the step (1) 2 set crib 10, and the crib 10 is located at the outside of sidebar 7 and is fixedly connected with the sidebar 7, opened up in the sidebar 7 Food hole is put, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib 10 is arranged on the outside on house column 1, livestock will by eating hole Head extend out to food in crib 10, on the one hand avoids livestock from occurring robbing food phenomenon during eating food, and then ensure livestock body surface Totally, it is to avoid the indexing unit being arranged on livestock or other testing equipments are made when livestock licks the food of body surface each other Into damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in house column 1, it is ensured that house column 1 is clean, livestock can be also avoided to fall into house column 1 eating up The component in house column 1 or assembling are caused to damage during interior foodstuff.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 sets in the step (1) in breeding house Feed feeding device is put, the feed feeding device includes pulverizer, mixer and transport pipeline, and the feed after stirring passes through pump It is delivered in the crib 10 by transport pipeline.It is arranged such, reduces artificial feeding's cost, increases feed efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 sets in the step (1) in breeding house Environment monitoring module is put, the environment monitoring module is used for the growing environment of the livestock for monitoring raised, and the data that will be detected Signal sends the letter of the indexing unit for recognizing weighing information and identifying device to the identifying device, the weighing device 5 Breath, feed formula, growing environment monitoring data are transmitted to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module after being matched The information of reception is sent to described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system, described information acquisition module will be received Information send to central processing module, the information of reception is compared and collects and send to data by the central processing module Storehouse stores.In this way, being sent after weighing data, individual information and environmental information are packed to central processing module, center treatment Module is compared by information, can analyze the optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock of judgement.Under a kind of specific embodiment, work Make personnel to record in recording unit feed formula A, recording unit sends to the identifying device feed formula A, described Environment monitoring module at least include temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively will detections Temperature signal a and moisture signal b send to the identifying device, during numbering is 01 live pig weighing process, record its body weight Weight data 50kg and identifying device are recognized data such as 50kg, weighing device 5 01 information and temperature signal in indexing unit A, the information matches of moisture signal b are packaged into (01, A, a, b, 50kg) and are sent to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module The information (01, A, a, b, 50kg) for receiving is sent to described information acquisition module, the letter by Beidou satellite navigation system Breath acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, and the central processing module carries out pre- the information of reception If time cycle in by the information of collection compare and send to database storage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, in the domestic animal raised in the step (2) Health monitoring module is set with poultry, and the health monitoring module is used to monitor body temperature, blood pressure and the heart rate of institute raise livestock, institute Health monitoring module described in step (4) is stated by the mark on the body temperature value of detection, pressure value and heart rate value and the livestock raised Information in note unit is transmitted to information acquisition module after being matched, and described information acquisition module leads to the information of reception Cross Beidou satellite navigation system to send to described information acquisition module, described information acquisition module sends into the information of reception Centre processing module, the central processing module by the information of reception compare with default normal body temperature value, pressure value and Heart rate value is contrasted, and body temperature value comparison result, pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result is obtained respectively, and will compare Result feed back to raising user.In this way, the health status of live pig can be in real time grasped, by the number of body temperature, heart rate or blood pressure According to comparison, the abnormal live-pig individual of sign can be rapidly found and be accurately positioned, be conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 is additionally provided with lookup terminal, the mark Unit is provided with suggestion device, and the lookup terminal can be transmitted the broadcast message comprising the livestock identity information for having cultivated, described Indexing unit is received searches the broadcast message that terminal sends, and the identity information of the livestock that broadcast message is included is stored with it The identity information of livestock is compared, and indexing unit drives suggestion device to send prompt message when the two matches.It is arranged such, When central processing module will appear from the feedback of the information of the live-pig individual 01 of abnormal conditions to raise user after, be timely and conveniently look for To live-pig individual 01, user can send the broadcast message comprising 01 information by searching terminal, in the range of certain space Indexing unit receive broadcast message after the number information of storage is compared with 01, when the indexing unit comprising 01 information with it is wide Broadcast after 01 information in information compares successfully, indexing unit drives suggestion device to send prompt message, and such keeper can lead to Cross prompt message and find the live-pig individual that numbering is 01 in time.The suggestion device can be display device or buzzer.It is described Indexing unit completes communication by communication module with terminal is searched.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the indexing unit receives the livestock identity for including The identity information of the livestock that the broadcast message of information is stored with it sends response message, the lookup terminal after comparing successfully Receive the response message and stop sending the broadcast message.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, in the step (1), the house column 1 Base plate is bearing platform type base plate 11, and the bearing platform type base plate 11 is supported by least one supporting member 12, the bearing platform type base plate 11 Constituted with the bottom surface of house column 1 and cleaning device 29 is provided with accommodation space 13, the house column 1, the cleaning device 29 includes cloth Water pipe 32 and the flusher 31 on the top of bearing platform type base plate 11 is arranged on, the flusher 31 is connected with water distributor 32, described to hold Sewage draining exit 17 is provided between the sidepiece of desk-top base plate 11 and the sidebar 7.In this way, the present invention cleans pig house using flusher 31, On the one hand artificial operation can be reduced, cost of labor is reduced, sewage is expelled in accommodation space 13 along sewage draining exit 17, so give up column 1 Cleaning is more thorough, it is to avoid excrement is accumulated in house column 1, is importantly avoided under conditions of providing clean comfortable environment to livestock Pollution is arranged on indexing unit or other testing equipments on livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the bottom of the sidebar 7 is provided with Support is provided with guide rail 35, the guide rail 35, the frame bottom is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with motor, The driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail 35, and the flusher 31 is fixed on the bracket.It is preferred that, flusher 31 and cushion cap It is provided with spacing between formula base plate 11, above-mentioned set-up mode, in flushing process, flusher 31 can be along guide rail 35 in driving wheel Lower movement is driven, bearing platform type base plate 11 is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable.It is preferred that, the water distributor 32 is flexible pipe.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the top of the flusher 31 is provided with Protective cover 33.The setting of protective cover 33 can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution flusher 31, it is preferable that the protective cover 33 is in arc Shape, protective cover 33 is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid in flushing, the protective cover 33 during dynamic hurts in breeding house flusher 31 Livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the flusher 31 is gas-liquid mixed flusher 31, the input of the water distributor 32 is connected with force (forcing) pump.In this way, developing result is more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is provided with the flusher 31 At least one nozzle 34, is set between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type base plate 11 in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, passes through The regulation of angle can ensure that the optimal flushing that reaches of flusher 31 is imitated between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type base plate 11 Really.Under a kind of specific implementation method, 2 nozzles 34 are provided with the flusher 31,2 described nozzles 34 are oppositely arranged, Flusher 31 can be moved back and forth along guide rail 35, and the water spraying direction nozzle 34 consistent with the direction of motion of the flusher 31 carries out work Make.It should be noted that nozzle 34 described herein is oppositely arranged the relativity for referring to device water spraying direction, water spraying direction and institute State a componental movement direction and the direction of motion of flusher 31 that the direction of motion of flusher 31 unanimously refers to the water that nozzle 34 sprays Unanimously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 is provided with stirring in the accommodation space 13 Device and transmission pump 15, useless dirt processing module is delivered to by the transmission pump 15 by the useless dirt in accommodation space 13.So set Put, the useless dirty mixture for being uniformly mixed sewage and solid manure by mixing plant 14, then by transmission pump 15 and When be delivered to useless dirt processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits produce the exhaust gases house environment of column 1 behind the bottom of accommodation space 13.It is a kind of Under specific embodiment, the bottom of transmission pump 15 is provided with anti-precipitation equipment 30, the bottom of main stirring transmission pump 15 is given up It is dirty, it is to avoid solid waste is deposited herein.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the useless dirty processing module at least includes Centrifugal device 16, liquid waste processes submodule 18 and solid slag treatment submodule 19.Transmission pump 15 is by accommodation space 13 Useless dirt be delivered to centrifugal device 16,16 pairs of useless dirts of centrifugal device carry out centrifugal treating and separate solid slag and liquid waste, Gu Body waste residue is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and is processed, and liquid waste is transported at liquid waste treatment submodule 18 Reason.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the liquid waste processes submodule 18 Liquid waste for processing the separation of the centrifugal device 16, including the settling tank 21, Anaerobic Treatment being sequentially connected by pipeline Pond 22, chemical treatment pool 23 and pond 24 is disinfected, also the sludge including being produced for treatment liquid wastewater treatment submodule 18 Sludge treatment pond 25, the sludge treatment pond 25 respectively with settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22, chemical treatment pool 23 by pipe Road is connected.Under a kind of specific implementation method, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus entered settling tank 21, through the precipitation process of 3~5 days The sludge that waste liquid precipitate and separate is supernatant liquor and bottom sediment, supernatant liquor are transmitted to anaerobic treatment pool 22 by pipeline, Residence time is 2~3 days, and the organic matter in waste water is eventually converted into methane, titanium dioxide through the collective effect of a large amount of microorganisms Carbon, water etc. simultaneously produce a little sludge for precipitating, and the waste liquid processed through anaerobic treatment pool 22 passes through pipeline transportation to chemical treatment pool 23, chemical floc is added in chemical treatment pool 23, stirring sedimentation is divided into supernatant and base sludge, and supernatant is through pipeline It is transported to and disinfects pond 24 and carry out disinfection treatment, the sludge of settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22 and the bottom of chemical treatment pool 23 Sludge treatment pond 25 is transferred to afterwards at regular intervals to be processed.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device 29 at least includes two groups of water distributions Pipe 32 and two groups of flushers 31, two groups of described flushers 31 connect two groups of described water distributors 32, at least one set of cloth respectively Water pipe 32 is connected with pond 24 is disinfected, and another group of water distributor 32 is connected with clean water source.It is arranged such, can will disinfects pond Recycle-water is used to rinse house column 1 in 24, reduces waste water to the pollution of environment while effectively save water resource, reduces cost.In tool During the flushing operation of body, recycle-water is sufficient and treatment more thoroughly under the premise of, can be rinsed only with recycle-water and given up Column 1, house column 1 can be rinsed when recycle-water deficiency using clean water source, and when reclaiming water treatment efficiency and being not good, can use mainly makes Rinsed with recycle-water, then use the finally flushed mode in clean water source.It should be noted that clean water source described herein is Can be running water for the relative recycle-water disinfected in pond 24, clean underground water etc..
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the solid slag processes submodule 19 Solid slag for processing centrifuge separation, at least including drying unit 26 and burning unit 27, the drying unit 26 is used In drying solid waste residue, the burning unit 27 is used to burn dry solid slag and for the breeding house provides heat energy.By Crude fibre is enriched in excrement of animals, is arranged such, and solid slag is made full use of, on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand Reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid its pollution environment.Drying unit 26 be able to can also be spontaneously dried for drying machine.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, heat exchange is evenly arranged in the accommodation space 13 Pipe 20, the heat exchanger tube 20 is close to the bottom surface of the bearing platform type base plate 11, and the burning unit 27 is heating boiler, described to change The end of heat pipe 20 is provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube 20 can by adapter respectively be connected in heating boiler hot water pipeline with And connection disinfect pond 24 cold water pipes be connected.Be arranged such, during summer heat, heat exchanger tube 20 by adapter with The cold water pipes that pond 24 is disinfected in connection are connected, and so, recycle-water carries out hot friendship into heat exchanger tube 20 and bearing platform type plate base plate Change, cooling treatment is carried out to bearing platform type plate base plate, then divide return to disinfect pond 24, during cold weather, heat exchanger tube 20 passes through Hot water pipeline in adapter connection heating boiler, so, heat exchanger tube 20 and bearing platform type plate base plate is entered from the hot water in boiler Heat exchange is carried out, hyperthermic treatment is carried out to bearing platform type base plate 11.In this way, making full use of the waste water and waste residue for separating and processing, carry Economic benefit high and environmental benefit.Such heat exchange mode will be significantly larger than traditional air heat-exchange side to the utilization rate of energy Formula, is mainly had a rest or slept due to livestock on the top of bearing platform type base plate 11, therefore only need to carry out heat exchange with bearing platform type base plate 11 can Good comfortable growing environment is provided with for the livestock raised.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the bearing platform type base plate 11 is hollow knot Heat exchanger tube 20 is evenly arranged in structure, the bearing platform type base plate 11, the burning unit 27 is heating boiler, the heat exchanger tube 20 End be provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube 20 can by adapter respectively be connected hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler The cold water pipes for disinfecting pond 24 are connected.It is arranged such, while reducing heat exchanger tube 20 with air heat-exchange, increases itself and cushion cap The heat exchange area of formula base plate 11, improves heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type base plate 11 is preferably steel construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the breeding house top is provided with spraying dress 28 are put, the sprayer unit 28 is connected with water distributor 32.In this way, it is hot or in the case of being air-dried, can be by sprayer unit 28 are lowered the temperature and humidification process.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer unit 28 passes through water distributor 32 and kills Bacterium device is connected, equipped at least with peracetic acid soln in the sterilizing unit.In this way, contain Peracetic acid in the mist agent for spraying, It is a kind of strong oxidizer, and production ammonium acetate can be combined with ammonia, and negative oxygen ion can kill various bacteria and disease in Peracetic acid Poison, so can effectively carry out sterilization, expelling parasite, while removable ammonia and cooling, for livestock provides good growth to house column 1 Environment, increases growth rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, the ventilating opening It is provided with exhaust blower and deodorant filter screen.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus are provided with the breeding house.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the surface of bearing platform type base plate 11 carries out roughening treatment.Such as This is set, when especially bearing platform type base plate 11 is steel plate, it is to avoid skid to fall in livestock walking process and it is caused to damage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the bottom surface of the accommodation space 13 is inclination Plane, the transmission pump 15 is arranged on the relatively low one end in the bottom of accommodation space 13.It is arranged such, is conducive to useless in accommodation space 13 Dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface is moved, and so can will be empty interior useless dirt as soon as possible and be transferred out by transmission pump 15, it is to avoid Its long term accumulation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) foundation of breeding house:Breeding house at least includes a She Lan, and built-in column and jube are provided with house column, described built-in Column constitutes passage of weighing with the side wall of the She Lan, and weighing, channel bottom sets weighing device, is provided with weighing device Identifying device, the cushion cap of the weighing device is the base plate of passage of weighing, and be divided into for the She Lan with built-in column by the jube At least two She Qu, the Liang Geshe areas weighed described in channel connection;Feed feeding device is set in the breeding house;
(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information:Feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, the record Unit is for the data is activation that records feed formula and will record to the identifying device;The identity information of cultivated livestock is write In indexing unit, and the indexing unit is arranged on livestock individuality, the identity letter of the livestock stored in the indexing unit Cease correspond individual with the livestock for wearing the indexing unit;
(3) weigh:Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage when complete once weigh;
(4) transmission of data and analysis:When livestock completes to weigh by passage of weighing, in the identifying device identification indexing unit Information, the information of the indexing unit that the weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device, feed formula data are entered Transmitted after row matching to information acquisition module, the information that described information acquisition module will be received passes through Beidou satellite navigation system System is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends to central processing module the information of reception, described The information of reception is compared and collects and send to database storage by central processing module;
(5) feedback of information:The information of reception is collected after comparing central processing module the conclusion for obtaining correlation, and will be upper The conclusion stated feeds back to raising user.
2. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (1) device for driving away is set at least side of jube in, the device for driving away can be moved along built-in column relative to jube;The step (3) device for driving away is moved to jube in, reduces She Qu spaces, is driven the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh and is completed Weigh.
3. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the step (1) in, the jube is set to removable form, jube can be moved along the built-in column to the two ends of the passage of weighing; Jube is weighed the two ends movement of passage in the step (3), reduces She Qu spaces, is driven the livestock passage that is passed to weigh and is entered Another She Qu completes to weigh.
4. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the step (1) She Lan is divided into food area and recreation area by jube in.
5. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the step (4) in, the central processing module includes data processing module, and the data processing module is according to default algorithm by centre The information that reason module is received is compared, and analysis result is fed back into raising user in step (5).
6. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the algorithm Detailed process is:With the time as axis, point is compared by mark of feeding time, it is two that each of which feeding time surveys data Group, respectively feeds weight after preceding weight and feeding, and weight draws feed relative before weight subtracts feeding after feeding, will be in rear feeding Feed time point measured by feeding before weight subtract formerly feeding before weight obtain final product two mark compare point a time periods increase body Weight.
7. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 1~6 any one, its feature exists In in the step (1), in the interior setting stopping means of the passage of weighing, the stopping means can be moved along the built-in column It is dynamic, by the length of passage of being weighed described in the mobile control of the stopping means in the step (3).
8. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the step (1) in, mobile door is provided with the two ends of passage of weighing, is controlled by controlling the opening degree of the mobile door in the step (3) The width at the two ends of the passage of weighing.
9. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step (1) build scanner is set in the breeding house, and the build scanner is used to monitor in house column the build of livestock and defeated Go out livestock body is long and body data wide.
10. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the cultivation Controller is provided with house, build scanner described in the step (3) is by described in the body of livestock is long and body data wide are delivered to Controller, is provided with distance-sensor between the stopping means and mobile door, the distance-sensor is used to monitor stopping means With the distance between mobile door and the livestock that will be received to the controller, the controller will be sent away from the range data of detection The distance between body data long and stopping means and mobile door data contrasted and controlled the stopping means movement and Stop;Opening degree of the controller according to the body mobile door of data control wide of the livestock for receiving.
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CN112486949A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 上海奇博自动化科技有限公司 Method for analyzing feed conversion ratio of cattle and sheep breeding
CN112868598A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-06-01 盐源县鑫鹏养殖有限责任公司 Breeding method for live pigs

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CN205585031U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-21 内蒙古草原生态畜牧产业研究院股份有限公司 Novel sheep metabolism cage

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CN104932313A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 刘国宝 Beidou-based breeding system
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CN112486949A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-12 上海奇博自动化科技有限公司 Method for analyzing feed conversion ratio of cattle and sheep breeding
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Application publication date: 20170613