CN106942074A - A kind of cultivating system - Google Patents

A kind of cultivating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106942074A
CN106942074A CN201710142207.6A CN201710142207A CN106942074A CN 106942074 A CN106942074 A CN 106942074A CN 201710142207 A CN201710142207 A CN 201710142207A CN 106942074 A CN106942074 A CN 106942074A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
livestock
weighing
data
feeding
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710142207.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭哲
谭正英
姜玲
邱花玲
侯雁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Sanxiang Chi Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Sanxiang Chi Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Sanxiang Chi Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Sanxiang Chi Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710142207.6A priority Critical patent/CN106942074A/en
Publication of CN106942074A publication Critical patent/CN106942074A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0005Stable partitions
    • A01K1/0017Gates, doors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0082Water misting or cooling systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/02Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
    • A01K1/035Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
    • A01K1/0356Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K29/00Other apparatus for animal husbandry
    • A01K29/005Monitoring or measuring activity, e.g. detecting heat or mating

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, disclose a kind of cultivating system, including breeding house, feed feeding device, indexing unit and central processing module, breeding house includes She Lan, channel bottom of weighing is provided with weighing device, weighing device is provided with identifying device, information in identifying device identifiable marker unit, feed feeding device includes recording unit, recording unit can record feed formula and send the data of record to identifying device, the information for the indexing unit that weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device, feed formula data are sent to central processing module, collection is compared in the information of reception by central processing module.The cultivating system of the present invention carries out comparing collection, analyzed by big data, the livestock growth conditions and market prospective grasped into system inner region deliver situation for sale, optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition can be accurately judged simultaneously, the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding is improved to amplitude peak, the waste of feed is reduced.

Description

A kind of cultivating system
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultivating system.
Background technology
The extensive pig breeding farm of China is less, and the overwhelming majority is all medium and small or small-scale even peasant household's free-ranging shows In shape, actual breeding process, live pig industry system and Management System more suffering are built, livestock on hand total amount can not accurately be estimated, often There is cultivation scale in the uncoordinated of the demand-supply relation, cause meat valency to jump up or decline.In the prior art, for The detection of live pig is only that animal husbandry department of the Ministry of Agriculture carries out live pig breeding stock, the numerous sow breeding stock of energy to multiple monitoring points in the whole nation Deng monitoring, then the data of monitoring count obtaining corresponding conclusion, but such statistics is not comprehensive, and The problem of fundamentally can not solving above-mentioned, while monitoring point is more, statistics needs the manpower and materials spent bigger, artificial monitoring The also not very accurate and above-mentioned monitoring of data be mainly used in data statistics and can't bring actual to user is raised Benefit, it is impossible to fundamentally change its cultural method.
In summary, need a kind of cultivating system of exploitation badly, can precisely grasp the pig growth shape into system inner region State and market prospective deliver situation for sale, meanwhile, its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping giving birth to The slow each livestock individual of long, body weight increase can feed back to raising user in time.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pig growth state that can precisely grasp into system inner region and expection Situation is delivered in market for sale, while can understand its upgrowth situation in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, accurately judge different condition Under it is optimal feeding formula and the optimum growh cycle cultivating system.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of cultivating system, including breeding house, the breeding house is at least Jube is provided with including a She Lan, the She Lan, the She Lan is at least separated into Liang Geshe areas, described two houses by the jube Area is connected by passage of weighing, and the channel bottom of weighing is provided with weighing device, and the cushion cap of the weighing device is passage of weighing Base plate;The cultivating system also includes feed feeding device, indexing unit and central processing module, and the indexing unit is extremely The livestock identity information cultivated is stored less, and the weighing device is provided with identifying device, and the identifying device, which is used to recognize, to be marked Remember the information in unit, the feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, and the recording unit is used to record feed formula And the data of record are sent to the mark for recognizing weighing information and identifying device to the identifying device, the weighing device The information of unit, feed formula data are sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing by communication module, the center The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by processing module.
Less for the extensive pig breeding farm of China, the overwhelming majority is all medium and small or small-scale even peasant household's free-ranging Present situation, cultivating system of the invention is applied to send to central processing module system by communication module in the plant of various regions Meter cultivation information, is compared the conclusion for collecting and obtaining correlation, can so be analyzed by big data, can precisely grasp entrance The pig growth state and market prospective of system inner region deliver situation for sale, so that comparing market supply and demand data draws optimal proportion, Avoid causing relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care because of blindness overdistension cultivation scale, cause meat valency to jump up or decline;Meanwhile, Its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, slowly each livestock is individual for body weight increase Body can feed back to raising user in time, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.Again, it will claim Sent after tuple evidence, individual information and feeding data packing to central processing module, central processing module is compared by information, Optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition can accurately be judged, the feeding meat of pig-breeding is improved to amplitude peak Than reducing the waste of feed.Described indexing unit is arranged on raised livestock individual, and the livestock identity information can be wrapped Include the numbering and positional information of the livestock.
It is preferred that, the data transmission module includes data transmission module, information acquisition module, data obtaining module and the Big Dipper Satellite navigation system realizes the transmission of information by the data transmission module, and the weighing device is by weighing information and identification The information of device identification is transmitted to information acquisition module after being matched, and described information acquisition module leads to the information of reception Cross Beidou satellite navigation system to send to described information acquisition module, described information acquisition module sends the information of reception into Processing module is entreated, the information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by the central processing module.Certainly, claim Refitting, which is put, to be sent after the information progress matching packing of weighing information and identifying device identification by mobile communication network into Entreat processing module.
Further, the livestock identity information also includes the information of livestock kind.Thus, can be by the big data of the system Analysis, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate highest of which kind of livestock kind, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
Further, described two She Qu are respectively food area and recreation area.As described above, so, being fed when to livestock During food, the livestock of recreation area can weigh passage into food area to process, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, can now support a body Weight, area of being eaten food after eating up returns to recreation area by passage of weighing can now be weighed for the second time, and weight difference so twice is For this food amount of 01 live pig, send data to after central processing module mould, can so be counted in predetermined time period The food weight of 01 live pig and the body weight increased, and then the feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig is calculated, the feeding meat of such live pig is than statistics To live-pig individual, and data are accurate;Meanwhile, default feeding meat in feeding meat ratio and system of the central processing module by comparing calculating Than raising user can be fed back in time when the feeding meat ratio of individual is less than preset value, it is proposed that sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased feeding Support the economic benefit of user.
Further, the She Lan is surrounded by fence, and the fence is made up of the sidebar being oppositely arranged two-by-two, it is described weigh it is logical Road is arranged in jube, and the sidebar of the jube both sides can be moved along She Lan base plate relative to jube.It is arranged such, works as needs When being weighed to the livestock in house column, sidebar can be moved along She Lan base plate to the jube can so reduce house area sky Between, complete to weigh for driveing the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh, while sidebar can control She Qu space Size, limits the scope of activities of livestock in house area, its activity is reduced as far as possible, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
Further, the She Lan is surrounded by sidebar, and built-in column, the built-in column and the She Lan are additionally provided with the house column A sidebar constitute and weigh passage, the She Lan is divided into food area and recreation area, the jube by the jube with built-in column It can be moved along the two ends of the built-in column to the passage of weighing.It is arranged such, when needs are weighed to the livestock in house column When, jube can be moved along certain end of the built-in column to the passage of weighing, and the She Qu spaces can so be reduced, for driveing domestic animal The poultry passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh completes to weigh, while jube can control She Qu space size, limits She Qu The scope of activities of interior livestock, reduces its activity, it is ensured that optimum growh rate as far as possible.
Further, the central processing module includes data processing module, and the data processing module is calculated according to default The information that central processing module is received is compared method, and analysis result is fed back into raising user.
Further, the indexing unit also includes the letter stored in time service device, the identifying device identification indexing unit The temporal information of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while breath.
Further, the detailed process of the algorithm is:Using the time as axis, point is compared by mark of feeding time, wherein Each feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and weight after feeding before respectively feeding, and weight is subtracted before feeding after feeding Weight draws feed relative, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point weight subtract formerly feeding before weight produce two A mark comparison point period is put on weight.It can be 5 days in predetermined time period that algorithm calculating now, which is, can also 10 days, naturally it is also possible to be in other rational periods, it is described it is first rear feeding time point with after in rear feeding It is the feeding time point of the starting in predetermined amount of time and the feeding time point of end of a period that time point is corresponding respectively, it is preferable that number Put on weight according to two mark comparison point periods of processing module while what statistics was eaten in two mark comparison point periods Feed relative, calculates and raises meat ratio, and default feeding meat ratio is compared in the feeding meat ratio and system calculated, and analyses result by comparing Feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
Further, the jube at least includes two pieces of dividing plates being oppositely arranged, and at least one dividing plate can relatively another dividing plate Motion, by the length for passage of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate, the two ends of the passage of weighing are provided with mobile door, pass through control Make the width at the two ends for passage of being weighed described in the opening degree control of the mobile door.It is arranged such, the relative motion between dividing plate The length for passage of weighing can be changed, the length for passage of weighing can be changed according to livestock different growing stages body length in house column, while can According to the wide opening degree for changing mobile door of livestock different growing stages body in house column so that the opening degree of mobile door and livestock in house column Body wide match so that the body length of livestock matches in the length for passage of weighing and house column, ensures weighing device as far as possible Livestock has a livestock in weighing process Zhong She columns.
Further, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, the build scanner is used to monitor livestock in house column Build and the body length and the wide data of body for exporting livestock;It is provided with controller in the breeding house, the build scanner is by livestock Body length and the wide data of body be delivered between the controller, the dividing plate be provided with distance-sensor, the distance-sensor For monitoring the distance between dividing plate and sending the range data away from detection to the controller, the controller is by reception The distance between the long data of body and dividing plate of livestock data are contrasted and control the movement and stopping of the dividing plate;The control Device controls the opening degree of mobile door according to the wide data of body of the livestock of reception.Thus, can be according to the wide number of the body length and body of livestock Weighed according to intelligentized control method the opening degree of passage length and mobile door, it is ensured that livestock has one in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns Head livestock.
Further, the interior of the passage of weighing is provided with stopping means, and the stopping means can be moved along the built-in column, leads to The length for passage of being weighed described in the mobile control of the stopping means is crossed, the two ends of the passage of weighing are provided with mobile door, passed through Control the mobile door opening degree control described in weigh passage two ends width.It is arranged such, the motion of stopping means can Change the length for passage of weighing, the length for passage of weighing can be changed according to livestock different growing stages body length in house column so that weigh The length of passage and the body length of livestock in house column match, while can be moved according to wide change of livestock different growing stages body in house column The opening degree of dynamic door so that the body of the opening degree of mobile door and livestock in house column is wide to match so that the length for passage of weighing and The body length of livestock matches in house column, ensures that livestock has a livestock in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns as far as possible.
It is preferred that, the mobile door is described stopping means, and mobile door can be moved along the built-in column.
Further, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, the build scanner is used to monitor livestock in house column Build and the body length and the wide data of body for exporting livestock;It is provided with controller in the breeding house, the build scanner is by livestock Body length and the wide data of body be delivered to the controller, be provided with distance-sensor, institute between the stopping means and mobile door Stating distance-sensor is used to monitor stopping means with moving the distance between door and sending the range data away from detection to described Controller, the controller is by the long data of the body of the livestock of reception and stopping means with moving the progress pair of the distance between door data Than and control the movement and stopping of the stopping means;The controller controls mobile door according to the wide data of body of the livestock of reception Opening degree.Thus, can be weighed according to the wide data intelligent control of the body length and body of livestock passage length and mobile door are opened It is right, it is ensured that livestock has a livestock in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns.When mobile door limiting device, distance-sensor Detection is the distance between mobile door.
Further, the food area is provided with crib, and the crib is located at the outside for the sidebar being connected with the jube simultaneously It is fixedly connected with the sidebar, food hole is offered in the sidebar, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib It is arranged on She Lan outside, head extend out in crib by eating hole and eaten food by livestock, on the one hand avoids livestock from going out during eating food Now rob food phenomenon, and then ensure the clean of livestock body surface, it is to avoid to being arranged on domestic animal when livestock licks the food of body surface each other Indexing unit or other detection devices on poultry cause to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in She Lan, it is ensured that house bannister is net, Also can avoid livestock eat up fall into house column in foodstuff during to house column in component or assembling cause damage.
Further, the feed feeding device also includes pulverizer, mixer and transport pipeline, and the feed after stirring passes through Pump is delivered in the crib by transport pipeline.It is arranged such, reduces artificial feeding's cost, increases feed efficiency.
Further, the cultivating system also includes environment monitoring module, and the environment monitoring module, which is used to monitor, is raised Livestock growing environment, and the data-signal of detection is sent to the identifying device, the weighing device is by weighing information And the information of indexing unit of identifying device identification, growing environment monitoring data sent after matching packing to center processing The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by module, the central processing module.Thus, the number that will weigh According to being sent after, individual information and environmental information packing to central processing module, central processing module, can be with by information comparison Analyze the optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock judged.
Further, the cultivating system also includes health monitoring module, and the health monitoring module is arranged at what is raised On livestock, the health monitoring module is used for the body temperature, blood pressure and heart rate for monitoring institute raise livestock, and the health monitoring module will Body temperature value, pressure value and the heart rate value of detection match after packing and sent out with the information in the indexing unit on the livestock raised Central processing module is delivered to, the information of reception is compared and default normal body temperature value, blood the central processing module Pressure value and heart rate value are contrasted, and body temperature value comparison result, pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result are obtained respectively, and The result of comparison is fed back into raising user.Thus, the health status of live pig can be grasped in real time, pass through body temperature, heart rate or blood The comparing of pressure, can rapidly find and be accurately positioned the abnormal live-pig individual of sign, be conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
Further, the cultivating system also includes searching terminal, and the indexing unit is provided with suggestion device, and the lookup is whole The transmittable broadcast message for including the livestock identity information cultivated in end, it is wide that the indexing unit reception lookup terminal is sent Broadcast information, and the identity information of livestock that the identity information for the livestock that broadcast message is included is stored with it is compared, the two Indexing unit driving suggestion device sends prompt message when matching.It is arranged such, when central processing module will appear from abnormal feelings The feedback of the information of the live-pig individual 01 of condition is timely and conveniently finds live-pig individual 01 to raising after user, and user can be by looking into Terminal is looked for send the broadcast message for including 01 information, after the indexing unit in the range of certain space receives broadcast message The number information of storage is compared with 01, when 01 information in indexing unit and broadcast message comprising 01 information compares success Afterwards, indexing unit driving suggestion device sends prompt message, and such keeper can be found numbering in time by prompt message and be 01 live-pig individual.The suggestion device can be display device or buzzer.The indexing unit is by communication module with looking into Terminal is looked for complete communication.
Further, the body for the livestock that the broadcast message for the livestock identity information that the indexing unit reception is included is stored with it Part information is compared successfully sends response message afterwards, and the lookup terminal receives the response message and simultaneously stops sending described wide Broadcast information.
Further, the base plate of the She Lan is bearing platform type base plate, and the bearing platform type base plate is by least one supporting member branch Support, the bearing platform type base plate is constituted with the She Lan bottom surfaces is provided with cleaning device in accommodation space, the house column, the cleaning dress The flusher on bearing platform type base plate top is put including water distributor and is arranged on, the flusher is connected with water distributor, the cushion cap Sewage draining exit is provided between the sidepiece of formula base plate and the sidebar.Thus, the present invention cleans pig house using flusher, on the one hand it can subtract Few artificial operation, reduces cost of labor, sewage is expelled in accommodation space along sewage draining exit, and such She Lan cleanings are more thorough, it is to avoid Excrement is accumulated in house column, importantly avoids pollution from being arranged on livestock under conditions of providing clean comfortable environment to livestock Indexing unit or other detection devices.
Further, the bottom of the sidebar, which is provided with guide rail, the guide rail, is provided with support, and the frame bottom is provided with driving Wheel, the driving wheel is connected with motor, and the driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail, and the flusher is fixed on the branch On frame.It is preferred that, it is provided between flusher and bearing platform type base plate in spacing, above-mentioned set-up mode, flushing process, flusher can Move, bearing platform type base plate is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable under the driving of driving wheel along guide rail.It is preferred that, the water distributor For flexible pipe.
Further, the flusher top is provided with protective cover.The setting of protective cover can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution Flusher, it is preferable that the protective cover is in arcuation, protective cover is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid flusher is being rinsed in dynamic process Middle protective cover hurts the livestock in breeding house.
Further, the flusher is gas-liquid mixed flusher, and the input of the water distributor is connected with force (forcing) pump.Such as This, developing result more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
Further, at least one nozzle is provided with the flusher, between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type base plate Set in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, punching can be ensured by the regulation of angle between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type base plate That washes device reaches optimal developing result.
Further, agitating device and transmission pump are provided with the accommodation space, by the transmission pump by accommodation space Useless dirt be delivered to useless dirty processing module.It is arranged such, is uniformly mixed sewage and solid manure by mixing plant Useless dirt mixture, is then delivered to useless dirty processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits are behind accommodation space bottom in time by transmission pump Produce exhaust gases house column environment.
Further, the useless dirty processing module at least includes centrifugal device, liquid waste processing submodule and solid slag Handle submodule.Useless dirt in accommodation space is delivered to centrifugal device by transmission pump, and centrifugal device is to useless dirty progress centrifugal treating Solid slag and liquid waste are separated, solid slag is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and handled, and liquid waste is transported to liquid Body wastewater treatment submodule is handled.
Further, the liquid waste processing submodule is used for the liquid waste for handling the centrifugal device separation, including The settling tank that is sequentially connected by pipeline, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool and pond is disinfected, also including for treatment liquid Wastewater treatment submodule produce sludge sludge treatment pond, the sludge treatment pond respectively with settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool, change Processing pond is learned by pipeline to be connected.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus enters settling tank, through 3~5 Waste liquid is precipitated and is separated into the sludge of supernatant liquor and bottom sediment by it precipitation process, and supernatant liquor is transmitted to detesting by pipeline Oxygen processing pond, the residence time is 2~3 days, and collective effect of the organic matter through a large amount of microorganisms in waste water is eventually converted into first Alkane, carbon dioxide, water etc. simultaneously produce the sludge precipitated a little, and the waste liquid handled through anaerobic treatment pool passes through pipeline transportation to chemistry Processing pond, adds chemical floc in chemical treatment pool, and stirring sedimentation is divided into supernatant and base sludge, supernatant is through pipe Road, which is transported to, disinfects pond and carries out disinfection processing, and the sludge of settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool and chemical treatment pool bottom is every one Sludge treatment pond is transferred to after fixing time to be handled.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
Further, the cleaning device at least includes two groups of water distributors and two groups of flushers, two groups of described flushers Two groups of described water distributors are connected respectively, and at least one set of water distributor is connected with disinfecting pond, another group of water distributor and clean water Source is connected.It is arranged such, can will disinfect recycle-water in pond is used to rinse She Lan, reduce pollution of the waste water to environment has simultaneously Saving water resource is imitated, cost is reduced.During specific flushing operation, recycle-water it is sufficient and handle more thoroughly before Put, She Lan can be rinsed only with recycle-water, She Lan can be rinsed using clean water source when recycle-water is not enough, when recovery water process When effect is not good, it can be rinsed using main using recycle-water, then using the finally flushed mode in clean water source.Need explanation It is that it, with respect to for the recycle-water disinfected in pond, can be running water, clean underground water that clean water source described herein, which is, Deng.
Further, the solid slag processing submodule is used for the solid slag for handling centrifuge separation, at least including dry Dry unit and burning unit, the drying unit are used for drying solid waste residue, and the burning unit is used to burn dry solid Waste residue simultaneously provides heat energy for the breeding house.Because crude fibre enriches in excrement of animals, it is arranged such, solid slag is fully sharp With, it is on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid it pollutes environment.Drying unit can be dry Dry machine can also be spontaneously dried.
Further, heat exchanger tube has been evenly arranged in the accommodation space, the heat exchanger tube is close to the bearing platform type base plate Bottom surface, the burning unit is heating boiler, and the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube can pass through switching The cold water pipes that head disinfects pond with being connected hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler respectively are connected.It is arranged such, summer During heat, the cold water pipes that heat exchanger tube disinfects pond with being connected by adapter are connected, so, and recycle-water enters heat exchange Pipe carries out heat exchange with bearing platform type plate base plate, carries out cooling processing to bearing platform type plate base plate, then divides return to disinfect pond, day When gas is cold, heat exchanger tube connects hot water pipeline in heating boiler by adapter, so, and the hot water in boiler enters heat exchange Pipe carries out heat exchange with bearing platform type plate base plate, and heating treatment is carried out to bearing platform type plate base plate.Separate and handle thus, making full use of Waste water and waste residue, increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.Such heat exchange mode will be passed significantly larger than to the utilization rate of energy The air heat-exchange mode of system, because livestock is mainly had a rest or is slept on bearing platform type base plate top, therefore only needs to carry out with bearing platform type base plate Heat exchange can be with the good comfortable growing environment of livestock offer to be raised.
Further, the bearing platform type base plate is to be evenly arranged heat exchanger tube in hollow-core construction, the bearing platform type base plate, described Burning unit is heating boiler, and the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube can be by adapter respectively with connecting Connect hot water pipeline in heating boiler and connection is disinfected the cold water pipes in pond and is connected.It is arranged such, reduces heat exchanger tube and sky While gas exchanges heat, increase its heat exchange area with bearing platform type base plate, improve heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type base plate is preferably steel Structure.
Further, sprayer unit is provided with the top of the breeding house, the sprayer unit is connected with water distributor.Thus, hot Or in the case of being air-dried, can be cooled by sprayer unit and humidification process.
Further, the sprayer unit is connected by water distributor with sterilizing unit, equipped at least with mistake in the sterilizing unit Fluoroacetic acid solution.Thus, containing Peracetic acid in the mist agent sprayed, it is a kind of strong oxidizer, and production vinegar can be combined with ammonia Negative oxygen ion can kill various bacteria and virus in sour ammonium, Peracetic acid, so can effectively to She Lan carry out sterilization, expelling parasite, Ammonia and cooling are can remove simultaneously, good growing environment is provided for livestock, increase growth rate.
Further, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, and the ventilating opening is provided with exhaust blower and deodorization filter screen.
Further, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided with the breeding house.
Further, bearing platform type backplate surface carries out roughening processing.It is arranged such, when especially bearing platform type base plate is steel plate, Avoid skidding to fall in livestock walking process causing it damage.
Further, the accommodation space bottom surface is clinoplain, and the transmission pump is arranged on accommodation space bottom relatively low one End.It is arranged such, is conducive to useless dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface in accommodation space to move, will can so be empty as soon as possible interior Useless dirt transferred out by transmission pump, it is to avoid its long term accumulation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the signal of the cultivating system based on big-dipper satellite data transfer involved by one embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the breeding house involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are respectively the schematic top plan view of the She Lan involved by one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are respectively the working state schematic representation of the cleaning device involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
The 1 house column 2 food jube of 3 recreation area of area 4
5 weighing devices 6 are weighed the dividing plate of 7 sidebar of passage 8
The supporting member of 9 11 bearing platform type base plate of movement 10 crib of door 12
The centrifugal device of 13 accommodation space, 14 mixing plant, 15 transmission pump 16
The liquid waste of the 17 sewage draining exit 18 processing submodule 19 solid slag processing heat exchanger tube of submodule 20
The chemical treatment pool 24 of 21 settling tank, 22 anaerobic treatment pool 23 disinfects pond
The drying unit 27 of 25 sludge treatment pond 26 burns the sprayer unit of unit 28
The anti-water distributor of 31 flusher of precipitation equipment 32 of 29 cleaning device 30
The stopping means of 33 protective cover, 34 nozzle, 35 guide rail 36
Column built in 37
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, description of the those skilled in the art according to this document, can be right Feature in this document in embodiment and not in be the same as Example carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, reference picture 1~4, a kind of cultivating system, including breeding house, and the breeding house is at least wrapped A house column 1 is included, the house column 1 is provided with jube 4, and the house column 1 is at least separated into Liang Geshe areas, described two by the jube 4 Ge She areas are connected by passage 6 of weighing, and the bottom of passage 6 of weighing is provided with weighing device 5, and the cushion cap of the weighing device 5 is Weigh the base plate of passage 6;The cultivating system also includes feed feeding device, indexing unit and central processing module, described Indexing unit at least stores the livestock identity information cultivated, and the weighing device 5 is provided with identifying device, the identifying device For recognizing the information in indexing unit, the feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, and the recording unit is used to remember Record feed formula simultaneously sends the data of record to the identifying device, and the weighing device 5 fills weighing information and identification The information of the indexing unit of identification, feed formula data is put send to center processing mould by communication module after matching packing The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by block, the central processing module.
Less for the extensive pig breeding farm of China, the overwhelming majority is all medium and small or small-scale even peasant household's free-ranging Present situation, cultivating system of the invention is applied to send to central processing module system by communication module in the plant of various regions Meter cultivation information, is compared the conclusion for collecting and obtaining correlation, can so be analyzed by big data, can precisely grasp entrance The pig growth state and market prospective of system inner region deliver situation for sale, so that comparing market supply and demand data draws optimal proportion, Avoid causing relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care because of blindness overdistension cultivation scale, cause meat valency to jump up or decline;Meanwhile, Its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, slowly each livestock is individual for body weight increase Body can feed back to raising user in time, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.Again, it will claim Sent after tuple evidence, individual information and feeding data packing to central processing module, central processing module is compared by information, Optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition can accurately be judged, the feeding meat of pig-breeding is improved to amplitude peak Than reducing the waste of feed.Described indexing unit is arranged on raised livestock individual, and the livestock identity information can be wrapped Include the numbering and positional information of the livestock.
Under a kind of embodiment, the data transmission module includes data transmission module, information acquisition module, acquisition of information Module realizes the transmission of information with Beidou satellite navigation system by the data transmission module, and the weighing device 5 will weigh Information and the information of identifying device identification are transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module will The information of reception is sent to described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system, and described information acquisition module is by reception Information is sent to central processing module, and the information of reception is compared and collects and send to database by the central processing module Storage.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the livestock is live pig, and the indexing unit being arranged on live pig stores its numbering such as 01st, Liang Geshe area is respectively recreation area 3 and food area 2, and staff records feed formula A in recording unit, record Member sends feed formula A to the identifying device for eating the column home where the live pig of the feed formula, when the live pig of numbering 01 passes through When passage 6 of weighing enters another house area from a Ge She areas, identifying device recognizes 01 information in indexing unit, now weighing device The live pig of 5 pairs of numberings 01 is weighed, and records its weight data such as 50kg, and weighing device 5 is by weight data 50kg with recognizing 01 information and feed formula A matchings in device identification indexing unit are packaged into (01, A, 50kg) and are sent to information gathering mould Block, described information acquisition module sends the information (01, A, 50kg) of reception to described information by Beidou satellite navigation system Acquisition module, described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module, and the central processing module will connect The information of receipts, which is compared, to be collected and sends to database storage.When indexing unit includes the live pig positional information of numbering 01 such as First place, the information for now matching packing should be (01, A, first place, 50kg), similarly, when indexing unit include the time or During other information, it should equally match and be transmitted to information acquisition module together with weighing information.
Certainly, weighing device 5 passes through movement after the information that weighing information and identifying device are recognized is carried out into matching packing Communication network is sent to central processing module.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the livestock identity information also includes livestock kind Information.Thus, can be analyzed by the big data of the system, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate of which kind of livestock kind Highest, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, described two She Qu are respectively to eat Eat area 2 and recreation area 3.As described above, so, when carrying out feeding to livestock, the livestock of recreation area 3 can weigh passage to process 6 enter food area 2, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, can now support a body weight, and area 2 of being eaten food after eating up is returned by passage 6 of weighing Returning recreation area 3 can now be weighed for the second time, and weight difference so twice is this food amount of 01 live pig, and data are sent out Deliver to after central processing module mould, the body that the food weight of 01 live pig can be so counted in predetermined time period and is increased Weight, and then the feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig is calculated, the feeding meat ratio of such live pig counts on live-pig individual, and data are accurate;Meanwhile, center Processing module default feeding meat ratio in the feeding meat ratio and system by comparing calculating, can when the feeding meat ratio of individual is less than preset value Raising user is fed back in time, it is proposed that sell off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic benefit for raising user.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, the house column 1 is surrounded by fence, described Fence is made up of the sidebar 7 being oppositely arranged two-by-two, and the passage 6 of weighing is arranged in jube 4, the sidebar 7 of the both sides of jube 4 It can be moved along the base plate on house column 1 relative to jube 4.It is arranged such, when needing to weigh to the livestock in house column 1, sidebar 7 Can be moved to the jube 4 along the base plate on house column 1 and can so reduce the She Qu spaces, for drive livestock be passed to weigh it is logical The enter another She Qu of road 6 completes to weigh, while sidebar 7 can control She Qu space size, limits the movable model of livestock in house area Enclose, its activity is reduced as far as possible, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4, the house column 1 is surrounded by sidebar 7, described Built-in column 37 is additionally provided with house column 1, a sidebar 7 on the built-in column 37 and the house column 1 constitutes weigh passage 6, the jube 4 The house column 1 is divided into food area 2 and recreation area 3 with built-in column 37, the jube 4 can claim along the built-in column 37 to described The two ends movement of weight passage 6.It is arranged such, when needing to weigh to the livestock in house column 1, jube 4 can be along described built-in Column 37 is moved to certain end of the passage 6 of weighing, and can so reduce the She Qu spaces, for drive livestock be passed to weigh it is logical The enter another She Qu of road 6 completes to weigh, while jube 4 can control She Qu space size, limits the movable model of livestock in house area Enclose, its activity is reduced as far as possible, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the central processing module includes data The information that central processing module is received is compared according to default algorithm for processing module, the data processing module, And analysis result is fed back into raising user.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the indexing unit also includes time service and filled Put, the time letter of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while the information stored in the identifying device identification indexing unit Breath.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of the algorithm is:Using the time as axle Line, point is compared by mark of feeding time, and each of which feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and feeding before respectively feeding Weight after feeding, weight subtracts weight before feeding and draws feed relative after feeding, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point Weight subtract formerly feeding before weight produce two mark compare point a periods put on weight.It is pre- that algorithm now, which is calculated, It can be 5 days or 10 days in the fixed period, naturally it is also possible to be that described is first in other rational periods Rear feeding time point with after rear feeding time point respectively it is corresponding be the starting in predetermined amount of time feeding time point And the feeding time point ended, it is preferable that puts on weight count simultaneously two mark comparison point periods of data processing module Two marks compare the feed relative eaten in the point period, calculate and raise meat ratio, and default in the feeding meat ratio and system calculated Raise meat ratio to be compared, and analysis result will be compared and feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, the jube 4 at least includes two pieces relatively The dividing plate 8 of setting, at least one dividing plate 8 can relatively another dividing plate 8 move, pass through passage 6 of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate 8 Length, the two ends of the passage 6 of weighing are provided with mobile door 9, by control the opening degree of the mobile door 9 control described in weigh The width at the two ends of passage 6.It is arranged such, the relative motion between dividing plate 8 can change the length for passage 6 of weighing, can be according to house Livestock different growing stages body length changes the length for passage 6 of weighing in column 1, while can be according to livestock different growing stages body in house column 1 The wide opening degree for changing mobile door 9 so that the body of the opening degree of mobile door 9 and livestock in house column 1 is wide to match so that weigh logical The length in road 6 and the body length of livestock in house column 1 match, and ensure livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible There is a livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, it is described Build scanner is used to monitor in house column 1 build of livestock and exports the body length and the wide data of body of livestock;In the breeding house Provided with controller, the wide data of the body length and body of livestock are delivered to the controller by the build scanner, the dividing plate 8 it Between be provided with distance-sensor, the distance-sensor be used for monitor the distance between dividing plate 8 and by away from detection range data send out Deliver to the controller, the controller is contrasted the distance between the long data of the body of the livestock of reception and dividing plate 8 data And control the movement and stopping of the dividing plate 8;The controller controls opening for mobile door 9 according to the wide data of body of the livestock of reception It is right.Thus, the folding of can be weighed according to the wide data intelligent control of the body length and body of the livestock length of passage 6 and mobile door 9 Degree, it is ensured that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4, the interior of the passage 6 of weighing is provided with spacing Device 36, the stopping means 36 can be moved along the built-in column 37, be claimed by the way that the mobile control of the stopping means 36 is described The length of weight passage 6, the two ends of the passage 6 of weighing are provided with mobile door 9, are controlled by controlling the opening degree of the mobile door 9 The width at the two ends of the passage 6 of weighing.It is arranged such, the motion of stopping means 36 can change the length for passage 6 of weighing, can root Change the length for passage 6 of weighing according to livestock different growing stages body length in house column 1 so that the length for passage 6 of weighing and domestic animal in house column 1 The body length of poultry matches, while can be according to the wide opening degree for changing mobile door 9 of livestock different growing stages body in house column 1 so that move The body of the opening degree of dynamic door 9 and livestock in house column 1 is wide to match so that the length for passage 6 of weighing and the body for giving up livestock in column 1 are long Match, ensure that livestock has a livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible.
It is preferred that, the mobile door 9 is described stopping means 36, and mobile door 9 can be moved along the built-in column 37.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, build scanner is provided with the breeding house, it is described Build scanner is used to monitor in house column 1 build of livestock and exports the body length and the wide data of body of livestock;In the breeding house Provided with controller, the wide data of the body length and body of livestock are delivered to the controller, the spacing dress by the build scanner Put and distance-sensor is provided between 36 and mobile door 9, the distance-sensor is used to monitor between stopping means 36 and mobile door 9 Distance and the range data away from detection is sent to the controller, the controller by the long data of the body of the livestock of reception with The distance between stopping means 36 and mobile door 9 data are contrasted and control the movement and stopping of the stopping means 36;Institute State the opening degree that controller controls mobile door 9 according to the wide data of body of the livestock of reception.Thus, can be according to the body length and body of livestock Wide data intelligent controls the weigh length of passage 6 and the opening degree of mobile door 9, it is ensured that the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 Interior livestock has a livestock.When mobile 9 stopping means 36 of door, distance-sensor detection is the distance between mobile door 9.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, the food area 2 is provided with crib 10, institute State crib 10 to be located at the outside for the sidebar 7 being connected with the jube 4 and be fixedly connected with the sidebar 7, opened in the sidebar 7 Provided with food hole, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib 10 is arranged on the outside on house column 1, and livestock is by eating hole Head is extend out to food in crib 10, on the one hand avoids livestock from occurring robbing food phenomenon during eating food, and then ensure livestock body surface It is clean, it is to avoid indexing unit or other detection devices when livestock licks the food of body surface each other to being arranged on livestock Cause to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in house column 1, it is ensured that house column 1 is clean, can also avoid livestock from falling into She Lan eating up The component in house column 1 or assembling are caused to damage during foodstuff in 1.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the feed feeding device also includes powder Broken machine, mixer and transport pipeline, the feed after stirring are delivered in the crib 10 by pump by transport pipeline.So set Put, reduce artificial feeding's cost, increase feed efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the cultivating system, which also includes environment, supervises Module is surveyed, the environment monitoring module is used for the growing environment for monitoring raised livestock, and the data-signal of detection is sent To the identifying device, the information for the indexing unit that the weighing device 5 recognizes weighing information and identifying device, growth ring Border Monitoring Data is sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing, and the central processing module is compared the information of reception To collecting and sending to database storage.Thus, being sent after weighing data, individual information and environmental information are packed to center Processing module, central processing module is compared by information, can analyze the optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock of judgement.One kind tool Under the embodiment of body, staff by feed formula A record in recording unit, recording unit by feed formula A send to The identifying device, described environment monitoring module at least includes temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and wet Degree sensor respectively sends the temperature signal a and moisture signal b of detection to the identifying device, and the live pig that numbering is 01 is weighed During, its weight data such as 50kg is recorded, weighing device 5 recognizes weight data 50kg and identifying device in indexing unit 01 information and temperature signal a, moisture signal b information matches are packaged into (01, A, a, b, 50kg) and are sent to information acquisition module, Described information acquisition module sends the information (01, A, a, b, 50kg) of reception to described information by Beidou satellite navigation system Acquisition module, described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module, and the central processing module will connect The information of receipts the information of collection is compared and sent to database within the default time cycle storing.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the cultivating system also includes health prison Module is surveyed, the health monitoring module is arranged on raised livestock, the health monitoring module, which is used to monitor, raises domestic animal Body temperature, blood pressure and the heart rate of poultry, the health monitoring module is by body temperature value, pressure value and the heart rate value of detection and the domestic animal raised Information in indexing unit on poultry is sent to central processing module after carrying out matching packing, and the central processing module will be received Information be compared and contrasted with default normal body temperature value, pressure value and heart rate value, body temperature value is obtained respectively and is compared As a result, pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result, and the result of comparison is fed back into raising user.Thus, can slap in real time The health status of live pig is held, by the comparing of body temperature, heart rate or blood pressure, can rapidly find and to be accurately positioned sign different Normal live-pig individual, is conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the cultivating system also includes searching eventually End, the indexing unit is provided with suggestion device, and the lookup terminal is transmittable to include the wide of the livestock identity information cultivated Information is broadcast, the indexing unit, which is received, searches the broadcast message that terminal is sent, and the identity letter for the livestock that broadcast message is included The identity information for ceasing the livestock stored with it is compared, and indexing unit driving suggestion device sends prompting letter when the two matches Breath.It is arranged such, after central processing module will appear from the feedback of the information of the live-pig individual 01 of abnormal conditions to raising user, is Live-pig individual 01 is found in time and conveniently, user can send the broadcast message for including 01 information by searching terminal, one Determine the indexing unit in spatial dimension and to receive compared the number information of storage with 01 after broadcast message, when including 01 information After indexing unit is compared successfully with 01 information in broadcast message, indexing unit driving suggestion device sends prompt message, so Keeper can find the live-pig individual that numbering is 01 in time by prompt message.The suggestion device can be display device or Buzzer.The indexing unit completes to communicate by communication module with searching terminal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the indexing unit receives the livestock identity included The identity information for the livestock that the broadcast message of information is stored with it is compared and successfully sends response message afterwards, the lookup terminal Receive the response message and stop sending the broadcast message.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the base plate on the house column 1 is bearing platform type bottom Plate 11, the bearing platform type base plate 11 is supported by least one supporting member 12, the bearing platform type base plate 11 and the bottom surface of house column 1 Constitute and cleaning device 29 is provided with accommodation space 13, the house column 1, the cleaning device 29 includes water distributor 32 and is arranged on The flusher 31 on the top of bearing platform type base plate 11, the flusher 31 is connected with water distributor 32, the sidepiece of the bearing platform type base plate 11 Sewage draining exit 17 is provided between the sidebar 7.Thus, the present invention cleans pig house using flusher 31, on the one hand it can reduce artificial Operation, reduces cost of labor, and sewage is expelled in accommodation space 13 along sewage draining exit 17, and so house column 1 cleans more thorough, it is to avoid excrement Just it is accumulated in house column 1, importantly avoids pollution from being arranged on livestock under conditions of providing clean comfortable environment to livestock Indexing unit or other detection devices.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the bottom of the sidebar 7 is provided with Support is provided with guide rail 35, the guide rail 35, the frame bottom is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with motor, The driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail 35, and the flusher 31 is fixed on the bracket.It is preferred that, flusher 31 and cushion cap It is provided between formula base plate 11 in spacing, above-mentioned set-up mode, flushing process, flusher 31 can be along guide rail 35 in driving wheel Driving is lower to move, and bearing platform type base plate 11 is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable.It is preferred that, the water distributor 32 is flexible pipe.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the top of flusher 31 is provided with Protective cover 33.The setting of protective cover 33 can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution flusher 31, it is preferable that the protective cover 33 is in arc Shape, protective cover 33 is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid in flushing, the protective cover 33 during dynamic is hurt in breeding house flusher 31 Livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the flusher 31 is gas-liquid mixed flusher 31, the input of the water distributor 32 is connected with force (forcing) pump.Thus, developing result is more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is provided with the flusher 31 At least one nozzle 34, is set between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type base plate 11 in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, passes through What the regulation of angle can ensure flusher 31 between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type base plate 11 reaches optimal flushing effect Really.Under a kind of specific embodiment, 2 nozzles 34 are provided with the flusher 31,2 described nozzles 34 are oppositely arranged, Flusher 31 can be moved back and forth along guide rail 35, and the water spraying direction nozzle 34 consistent with the direction of motion of flusher 31 carries out work Make.It should be noted that nozzle 34 described herein is oppositely arranged the relativity for referring to device water spraying direction, water spraying direction and institute State a componental movement direction and the direction of motion of flusher 31 that the direction of motion of flusher 31 unanimously refers to the water that nozzle 34 sprays Unanimously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the accommodation space 13 is interior provided with stirring Device and transmission pump 15, useless dirty processing module is delivered to by the transmission pump 15 by the useless dirt in accommodation space 13.So set Put, the useless dirty mixture for being uniformly mixed sewage and solid manure by mixing plant 14, then by transmission pump 15 and When be delivered to useless dirty processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits produce exhaust gases behind the bottom of accommodation space 13 and give up the environment of column 1.It is a kind of Under specific embodiment, anti-precipitation equipment 30 is provided with the bottom of transmission pump 15, the bottom of main stirring transmission pump 15 is given up It is dirty, it is to avoid solid waste is deposited herein.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the useless dirty processing module at least includes Centrifugal device 16, liquid waste processing submodule 18 and solid slag processing submodule 19.Transmission pump 15 is by accommodation space 13 Useless dirt be delivered to centrifugal device 16,16 pairs of centrifugal device it is useless it is dirty carry out centrifugal treating separation solid slag and liquid waste, Gu Body waste residue is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and handled, and liquid waste is transported at liquid waste processing submodule 18 Reason.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the liquid waste handles submodule 18 For handling the liquid waste that the centrifugal device 16 is separated, including be sequentially connected by pipeline settling tank 21, Anaerobic Treatment Pond 22, chemical treatment pool 23 and pond 24 is disinfected, also the sludge including being produced for treatment liquid wastewater treatment submodule 18 Sludge treatment pond 25, the sludge treatment pond 25 passes through pipe with settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22, chemical treatment pool 23 respectively Road is connected.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus entered settling tank 21, through the precipitation process of 3~5 days Waste liquid is precipitated to the sludge for being separated into supernatant liquor and bottom sediment, supernatant liquor is transmitted to anaerobic treatment pool 22 by pipeline, Residence time is 2~3 days, and collective effect of the organic matter through a large amount of microorganisms in waste water is eventually converted into methane, titanium dioxide Carbon, water etc. simultaneously produce the sludge precipitated a little, and the waste liquid handled through anaerobic treatment pool 22 passes through pipeline transportation to chemical treatment pool 23, chemical floc is added in chemical treatment pool 23, stirring sedimentation is divided into supernatant and base sludge, supernatant is through pipeline It is transported to and disinfects pond 24 and carry out disinfection processing, the sludge of settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22 and the bottom of chemical treatment pool 23 Sludge treatment pond 25 is transferred to afterwards at regular intervals to be handled.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device 29 at least includes two groups of water distributions Pipe 32 and two groups of flushers 31, two groups of described flushers 31 connect two groups of described water distributors 32, at least one set of cloth respectively Water pipe 32 is connected with disinfecting pond 24, and another group of water distributor 32 is connected with clean water source.It is arranged such, can will disinfects pond Recycle-water is used to rinse house column 1 in 24, reduces waste water to the pollution of environment while effectively save water resource, reduces cost.In tool During the flushing operation of body, recycle-water it is sufficient and handle more thoroughly under the premise of, can rinse and give up only with recycle-water Column 1, house column 1 can be rinsed when recycle-water deficiency using clean water source, and when recovery water treatment efficiency is not good, can use mainly makes Rinsed with recycle-water, then using the finally flushed mode in clean water source.It should be noted that clean water source described herein is Can be running water, clean underground water etc. for the relative recycle-water disinfected in pond 24.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the solid slag handles submodule 19 Solid slag for handling centrifuge separation, at least including drying unit 26 and burning unit 27, the drying unit 26 is used In drying solid waste residue, the burning unit 27 is used to burn dry solid slag and provide heat energy for the breeding house.By Crude fibre enriches in excrement of animals, is arranged such, solid slag is made full use of, on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand Reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid it pollutes environment.Drying unit 26 be able to can also spontaneously dry for drying machine.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, heat exchange has been evenly arranged in the accommodation space 13 Pipe 20, the heat exchanger tube 20 is close to the bottom surface of the bearing platform type base plate 11, and the burning unit 27 is heating boiler, described to change The end of heat pipe 20 is provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube 20 can by adapter respectively be connected in heating boiler hot water pipeline with And connection disinfect pond 24 cold water pipes be connected.Be arranged such, during summer heat, heat exchanger tube 20 by adapter with The cold water pipes that pond 24 is disinfected in connection are connected, so, and recycle-water enters heat exchanger tube 20 and carries out hot friendship with bearing platform type plate base plate Change, cooling processing is carried out to bearing platform type plate base plate, then divides return to disinfect pond 24, during cold weather, heat exchanger tube 20 passes through Hot water pipeline in adapter connection heating boiler, so, the hot water in boiler enters heat exchanger tube 20 and bearing platform type plate base plate Heat exchange is carried out, heating treatment is carried out to bearing platform type plate base plate.Thus, making full use of the waste water and waste residue for separating and handling, carry High economic benefit and environmental benefit.Such heat exchange mode will be significantly larger than traditional air heat-exchange side to the utilization rate of energy Formula, because livestock is mainly had a rest or is slept on the top of bearing platform type base plate 11, therefore only need with bearing platform type base plate 11 carry out heat exchange can With the good comfortable growing environment of livestock offer to be raised.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the bearing platform type base plate 11 is hollow knot Heat exchanger tube 20 is evenly arranged in structure, the bearing platform type base plate 11, the burning unit 27 is heating boiler, the heat exchanger tube 20 End be provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube 20 can be by adapter respectively with being connected hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler The cold water pipes for disinfecting pond 24 are connected.It is arranged such, while reducing heat exchanger tube 20 with air heat-exchange, increases itself and cushion cap The heat exchange area of formula base plate 11, improves heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type base plate 11 is preferably steel construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the breeding house top is provided with spraying dress 28 are put, the sprayer unit 28 is connected with water distributor 32.Thus, it is hot or in the case of being air-dried, sprayer unit can be passed through 28 are cooled and humidification process.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer unit 28 is by water distributor 32 with killing Bacterium device is connected, equipped at least with peracetic acid soln in the sterilizing unit.Thus, contain Peracetic acid in the mist agent sprayed, It is a kind of strong oxidizer, and negative oxygen ion in production ammonium acetate, Peracetic acid can be combined with ammonia can kill various bacteria and disease Poison, so can effectively carry out sterilization, expelling parasite, while can remove ammonia and cooling to house column 1, good growth is provided for livestock Environment, increases growth rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, the ventilating opening Provided with exhaust blower and deodorization filter screen.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided with the breeding house.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the surface of bearing platform type base plate 11 carries out roughening processing.Such as This is set, when especially bearing platform type base plate 11 is steel plate, it is to avoid skid to fall in livestock walking process and damage is caused to it.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the bottom surface of accommodation space 13 is inclination Plane, the transmission pump 15 is arranged on the relatively low one end in the bottom of accommodation space 13.It is arranged such, is conducive to useless in accommodation space 13 Dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface is moved, and as soon as possible can so be transferred out the useless dirt in being empty by transmission pump 15, it is to avoid Its long term accumulation.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cultivating system, including breeding house, the breeding house at least include a She Lan, it is characterised in that the She Lan Provided with jube, the She Lan is at least separated into Liang Geshe areas by the jube, and described two She Qu are connected by passage of weighing, institute Channel bottom of weighing is stated provided with weighing device, the cushion cap of the weighing device is the base plate of passage of weighing;The cultivating system is also Including feed feeding device, indexing unit and central processing module, the indexing unit at least stores the livestock cultivated Identity information, the weighing device is provided with identifying device, and the identifying device is used to recognize the information in indexing unit, the feeding Expect that feeding device at least includes recording unit, the recording unit is used to record feed formula and send the data of record to institute State identifying device, the information for the indexing unit that the weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device, feed formula number According to being sent after carrying out matching packing by communication module to central processing module, the central processing module enters the information of reception Row, which is compared, to be collected and sends to database storage.
2. cultivating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described two She Qu are respectively food area and had a rest Area.
3. cultivating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the She Lan is surrounded by fence, the fence is by two Two sidebars being oppositely arranged are constituted, and the passage of weighing is arranged in jube, and the sidebar of the jube both sides can be along She Lan's Base plate is moved relative to jube.
4. in cultivating system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the She Lan is surrounded by sidebar, the house column also Provided with built-in column, the built-in column and a sidebar of the She Lan constitute passage of weighing, and the jube and built-in column are by the house Column is divided into food area and recreation area, and the jube can be moved along the two ends of the built-in column to the passage of weighing.
5. the cultivating system according to claim 3 or 4, it is characterised in that the central processing module includes data processing The information that central processing module is received is compared according to default algorithm for module, the data processing module, and will Analysis result feeds back to raising user.
6. cultivating system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the detailed process of the algorithm is:Using the time as axle Line, point is compared by mark of feeding time, and each of which feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and feeding before respectively feeding Weight after feeding, weight subtracts weight before feeding and draws feed relative after feeding, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point Weight subtract formerly feeding before weight produce two mark compare point a periods put on weight.
7. cultivating system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the jube at least include two pieces be oppositely arranged every Plate, at least one dividing plate can relatively another partition movement, pass through the length for passage of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate, the title The two ends of weight passage are provided with mobile door, by control the opening degree of the mobile door control described in weigh passage two ends width Degree.
8. cultivating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the interior of the passage of weighing is provided with stopping means, institute Stating stopping means can move along the built-in column, pass through the length for passage of being weighed described in the mobile control of the stopping means, institute The two ends for stating passage of weighing are provided with mobile door, by control the opening degree of the mobile door control described in weigh the two ends of passage Width.
9. cultivating system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that build scanner is provided with the breeding house, described Build scanner is used to monitor in house column the build of livestock and exports the body length and the wide data of body of livestock;Set in the breeding house There is controller, the wide data of the body length and body of livestock are delivered between the controller, the dividing plate by the build scanner Provided with distance-sensor, the distance-sensor be used for monitor the distance between dividing plate and by the range data away from detection send to The distance between the long data of the body of the livestock of reception and dividing plate data are contrasted and controlled by the controller, the controller The movement and stopping of the dividing plate;The controller controls the opening degree of mobile door according to the wide data of body of the livestock of reception.
10. cultivating system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that build scanner is provided with the breeding house, described Build scanner is used to monitor in house column the build of livestock and exports the body length and the wide data of body of livestock;Set in the breeding house There is controller, the wide data of the body length and body of livestock are delivered to the controller, the stopping means by the build scanner Distance-sensor is provided between mobile door, the distance-sensor is used to monitor the distance between stopping means and mobile door simultaneously Range data away from detection is sent to the controller, the controller is by the long data of the body of the livestock of reception and stopping means Contrasted with the distance between mobile door data and control the movement and stopping of the stopping means;The controller is according to connecing The opening degree of the wide mobile door of data control of body of the livestock of receipts.
CN201710142207.6A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of cultivating system Pending CN106942074A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874869A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-06 广州翼鲲生物科技有限公司 A kind of hoof bathes monitoring system and method
CN110286625A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 A kind of raising Object Management System and management method
CN111955365A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-20 北方民族大学 TMR intelligent feeding system and feeding method based on 5G network
CN113396829A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-17 湖北省智慧农业有限公司 Intelligent livestock raising system and method

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CN104932313A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 刘国宝 Beidou-based breeding system
CN205585031U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-21 内蒙古草原生态畜牧产业研究院股份有限公司 Novel sheep metabolism cage

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CN104700314A (en) * 2015-01-26 2015-06-10 牛光涛 Traceable livestock breeding method
CN104932313A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-23 刘国宝 Beidou-based breeding system
CN205585031U (en) * 2016-04-26 2016-09-21 内蒙古草原生态畜牧产业研究院股份有限公司 Novel sheep metabolism cage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107874869A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-04-06 广州翼鲲生物科技有限公司 A kind of hoof bathes monitoring system and method
CN107874869B (en) * 2017-11-22 2023-10-24 广州翼鲲生物科技有限公司 Hoof bath monitoring system and method
CN110286625A (en) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-27 日立楼宇技术(广州)有限公司 A kind of raising Object Management System and management method
CN111955365A (en) * 2020-09-03 2020-11-20 北方民族大学 TMR intelligent feeding system and feeding method based on 5G network
CN111955365B (en) * 2020-09-03 2021-12-21 北方民族大学 TMR intelligent feeding system and feeding method based on 5G network
CN113396829A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-09-17 湖北省智慧农业有限公司 Intelligent livestock raising system and method

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Application publication date: 20170714