CN107094701A - A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/02—Pigsties; Dog-kennels; Rabbit-hutches or the like
- A01K1/035—Devices for use in keeping domestic animals, e.g. fittings in housings or dog beds
- A01K1/0356—Feeding or drinking devices associated with cages
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G23/00—Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
- G01G23/18—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication; Recording devices; Scales, e.g. graduated
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, a kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer is disclosed, is comprised the following steps：(1) foundation of breeding house；(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information；(3) weigh：Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage when complete once weigh；(4) transmission and analysis of data；(5) feedback of information.The cultural method of the present invention can be analyzed by big data, the pig growth state and market prospective that can precisely grasp in region deliver situation for sale, optimal proportion is drawn so as to compare market supply and demand data, simultaneously its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, raising user is fed back in time, sold off it is recommended that will deliver for sale, the economic benefit for raising user can be effectively increased.Central processing module is compared by information, can accurately be judged optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, be improved to amplitude peak the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to animal-breeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of cultivation side based on big-dipper satellite data transfer
Method.
Background technology
The extensive pig breeding farm of China is less, and the overwhelming majority is all medium and small or small-scale even peasant household's free-ranging shows
In shape, actual breeding process, live pig industry system and Management System more suffering are built, livestock on hand total amount can not accurately be estimated, often
There is cultivation scale in the uncoordinated of the demand-supply relation, cause meat valency to jump up or decline.In the prior art, for
The detection of live pig is only that animal husbandry department of the Ministry of Agriculture carries out live pig breeding stock, the numerous sow breeding stock of energy to multiple monitoring points in the whole nation
Deng monitoring, then the data of monitoring count obtaining corresponding conclusion, but such statistical result is not comprehensive, and
The problem of fundamentally can not solving above-mentioned, while monitoring point is more, statistics needs the manpower and materials spent bigger, artificial monitoring
The also not very accurate and above-mentioned monitoring of data be mainly used in data statistics and can't bring actual to user is raised
Benefit, it is impossible to fundamentally change its cultural method.Cultivation factory or feed companies in order to select and research and develop high-quality, cost performance it is high
Feed formula, it usually needs be the substantial amounts of contrast experiment that weighs, these experiments of weighing are often excessively complicated, and are not in its tool
In body breeding environment, not only take time and effort, obtaining data also has certain one-sidedness.
In summary, need a kind of cultural method of exploitation badly, can precisely grasp the pig growth shape into system inner region
State and market prospective deliver situation for sale, meanwhile, its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, can be accurate
Judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, improve to amplitude peak the feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of pig growth state that can precisely grasp into system inner region and expection
Situation is delivered in market for sale, while can understand its upgrowth situation in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, accurately judge different condition
Under it is optimal feeding formula and the optimum growh cycle cultural method.
Above-mentioned purpose is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, bag
Include following steps：A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, comprises the following steps：
(1) foundation of breeding house：Breeding house at least includes a She Lan, and the She Lan is at least separated into two by jube
Ge She areas, jube sets passage of weighing, and the described Liang Geshe areas of passage of weighing connection, the bottom setting of the passage of weighing is weighed
Device, is provided with identifying device on weighing device, and the cushion cap of weighing device is the bottom plate of passage of weighing；Set in the breeding house
Put feed feeding device；
(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information：Feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, the note
Record unit is used to record feed formula and send the data of record to the identifying device；By the identity information of cultivated livestock
Write in indexing unit, and the indexing unit is arranged on livestock individual, the body of the livestock stored in the indexing unit
Part information and the livestock individual one-to-one corresponding for wearing the indexing unit；
(3) weigh：Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage when complete once weigh；
(4) transmission and analysis of data：When livestock completes to weigh by passage of weighing, the identifying device identification mark is single
Information in member, the information for the indexing unit that the weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device, feed formula number
According to being transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module leads the information of reception by big-dipper satellite
Boat system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module,
The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by the central processing module；
(5) feedback of information：The information of reception is collected the conclusion that correlation is obtained after comparison by central processing module, and
Above-mentioned conclusion is fed back into raising user.
Less for the extensive pig breeding farm of China, the overwhelming majority is all medium and small or small-scale even peasant household's free-ranging
Present situation, cultivating system of the invention, which is applied in the plant of various regions to transmit data by triones navigation system, to be sent to center
Statistics cultivation information, is compared the conclusion for collecting and obtaining correlation, can so be analyzed by big data after processing module, can be with
The pig growth state and market prospective precisely grasped into system inner region deliver situation for sale, are obtained so as to compare market supply and demand data
Go out optimal proportion, it is to avoid because blindness overdistension cultivation scale cause relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care, cause meat valency jump up or
Person declines；Meanwhile, its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, body weight increase delays
Slow each livestock individual can feed back to raising user in time, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic effect for raising user
Benefit.Again, it will be sent after weighing data, individual information and feeding data packing to central processing module, central processing module
Compared by information, can accurately judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, improve to amplitude peak
The feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding, reduces the waste of feed.Described indexing unit is arranged on raised livestock individual, the domestic animal
Poultry identity information may include the numbering and positional information of the livestock.Include data transmission module, information in the cultivating system
Acquisition module, data obtaining module and Beidou satellite navigation system realize the transmission of information by the data transmission module.
Further, the livestock identity information also includes the information of livestock kind.In this way, can be by the big data of the system
Analysis, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate highest of which kind of livestock kind, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
Further, device for driving away is set at least side of jube in the step (1), the device for driving away can be along She Lan
Bottom plate relative to jube move；Device for driving away is moved to jube in the step (3), reduces She Qu spaces, driveing livestock makes it
Complete to weigh by enter another She Qu of passage of weighing.
Further, in the step (1), the She Lan is surrounded by fence, and the fence is by the sidebar that is oppositely arranged two-by-two
Constitute, the sidebar of at least one jube both sides can be moved along She Lan bottom plate relative to jube；Sidebar is to jube in the step (3)
It is mobile, She Qu spaces are reduced, the livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh is driven and completes to weigh.Sidebar can control simultaneously
She Qu space size, limits the scope of activities of livestock in house area, its activity is reduced as far as possible, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
Further, She Lan is divided into food area and recreation area by jube in the step (1), and the sidebar of the jube both sides is equal
It can be moved along She Lan bottom plate relative to jube.Liang Geshe areas are respectively food area and recreation area, so, when to livestock progress feeding
When, the livestock of recreation area can weigh passage into food area to process, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, can now support a body
Weight, area of being eaten food after eating up returns to recreation area by passage of weighing can now be weighed for the second time, and weight difference so twice is
For this food amount of 01 live pig, data are sent to central processing module mould by the Big Dipper, so can be in the predetermined time
The food weight of 01 live pig of statistics and the body weight increased in section, and then calculate the feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig, the feeding of such live pig
Meat ratio counts on live-pig individual, and data are accurate；Meanwhile, it is pre- in feeding meat ratio and system of the central processing module by comparing calculating
If feeding meat ratio, when individual feeding meat ratio be less than preset value when can feed back in time raising user, it is proposed that sell off, can have delivering for sale
The economic benefit of user is raised in effect increase.The sidebar being connected with jube can be moved along She Lan bottom plate to the jube, mainly
Complete to weigh for driveing livestock.
Further, in the step (4), the central processing module includes data processing module, the data processing mould
The information that central processing module is received is compared according to default algorithm for root tuber, and step feeds back analysis result in (5)
To raising user.
Further, the indexing unit also includes the letter stored in time service device, the identifying device identification indexing unit
The temporal information of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while breath.
Further, the detailed process of the algorithm is：Using the time as axis, point is compared by mark of feeding time, wherein
Each feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and weight after feeding before respectively feeding, and weight is subtracted before feeding after feeding
Weight draws feed relative, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point weight subtract formerly feeding before weight produce two
A mark comparison point period is put on weight.It can be 5 days in predetermined time period that algorithm calculating now, which is, can also
10 days, naturally it is also possible to be in other rational periods, it is described it is first rear feeding time point with after in rear feeding
It is the feeding time point of the starting in predetermined amount of time and the feeding time point of end of a period that time point is corresponding respectively, it is preferable that number
Put on weight according to two mark comparison point periods of processing module while what statistics was eaten in two mark comparison point periods
Feed relative, calculates and raises meat ratio, and default feeding meat ratio is compared in the feeding meat ratio and system calculated, and analyses result by comparing
Feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right
The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
Further, in the step (1), the jube is at least made up of two pieces of dividing plates being oppositely arranged, at least one every
Plate can relatively another partition movement, pass through the length for passage of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate in the step (3).In this way,
Relative motion between dividing plate can change the length for passage of weighing, and can be changed according to livestock different growing stages body length in house column and weighed
The length of passage so that the length for passage of weighing and the body length of livestock in house column match, and ensure that weighing device claims as far as possible
Livestock in column is given up during weight a livestock.
Further, in the step (1), it is provided with the two ends for passage of weighing in mobile door, the step (3) and passes through control
The mobile door opening degree control described in weigh passage two ends width.In this way, can be grown according to livestock difference in house column
The wide opening degree for changing mobile door of phase body so that the body of the opening degree of mobile door and livestock in house column is wide to match, as far as possible
Ensure that livestock has a livestock in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns.
Further, build scanner is set in the step (1) in the breeding house, and the build scanner is used to supervise
Survey in house column the build of livestock and export the body length and the wide data of body of livestock.
Further, controller is provided with the breeding house, build scanner is long by the body of livestock described in the step (3)
Wide data, which are delivered between the controller, the dividing plate, with body is provided with distance-sensor, and the distance-sensor is used to supervise
The distance between wing curtain simultaneously sends the range data away from detection to the controller, and the controller is by the livestock of reception
The distance between the long data of body and dividing plate data are contrasted and control the movement and stopping of the dividing plate；The controller according to
The opening degree of the wide mobile door of data control of body of the livestock of reception.In this way, can be according to the wide data intelligence of the body length and body of livestock
Change and control weigh passage length and the opening degree for moving door, it is ensured that livestock has a domestic animal in weighing device weighing process Zhong She columns
Poultry.
Further, crib is set in the step (1) in the food area, and the crib is located at what is be connected with the jube
The outside of one sidebar is simultaneously fixedly connected with the sidebar, is opened up in the sidebar and is put food hole, the size in the food hole is adjustable.Such as
This is set, and the crib is arranged on She Lan outside, and head is extend out in crib by eating hole and eaten food by livestock, on the one hand avoids domestic animal
Occur robbing food phenomenon during poultry food, and then ensure the clean of livestock body surface, it is to avoid livestock licks the food of body surface each other
The indexing unit or other detection devices that are arranged on livestock are caused during thing to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in She Lan,
It can ensure that house bannister is net, can also avoid livestock during the foodstuff fallen into house column is eaten up to giving up component or assembling in column
Cause to damage.
Further, feed feeding device is set in the step (1) in breeding house, and the feed feeding device includes powder
Broken machine, mixer and transport pipeline, the feed after stirring are delivered in the crib by pump by transport pipeline.It is arranged such,
Artificial feeding's cost is reduced, increases feed efficiency.
Further, environment monitoring module is set in the step (1) in breeding house, and the environment monitoring module is used to supervise
Survey the growing environment of raised livestock, and the data-signal of detection is sent to the identifying device, institute in the step (4)
Weighing device is stated by the information of weighing information and the indexing unit of identifying device identification, feed formula, growing environment monitoring number
According to being transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module leads the information of reception by big-dipper satellite
Boat system is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module,
The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by the central processing module.In this way, by weighing data, individual
Sent after body information and environmental information packing to central processing module, central processing module is compared by information, can analyzed
The optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock judged.
Further, health monitoring module, the health monitoring mould are set in the step (2) with the livestock raised
Block is used to monitoring the body temperature, blood pressure and heart rate of institute raise livestock, and health monitoring module described in the step (4) is by the body of detection
Temperature value, pressure value and heart rate value are transmitted after being matched with the information in the indexing unit on the livestock raised to information
The information of reception is sent to described information and obtains mould by acquisition module, described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system
Block, described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module, and the central processing module is by the letter of reception
Breath is compared and contrasted with default normal body temperature value, pressure value and heart rate value, respectively acquisition body temperature value comparison result,
Pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result, and the result of comparison is fed back into raising user.In this way, life can be grasped in real time
The health status of pig, by the comparing of body temperature, heart rate or blood pressure, can rapidly find and be accurately positioned sign exception
Live-pig individual, is conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
Further, lookup terminal is additionally provided with, the indexing unit is provided with suggestion device, the transmittable bag of the lookup terminal
Broadcast message containing the livestock identity information cultivated, the indexing unit, which is received, searches the broadcast message that terminal is sent, and
The identity information for the livestock that the identity information for the livestock that broadcast message is included is stored with it is compared, the two markers that matches
Note unit driving suggestion device sends prompt message.It is arranged such, when central processing module will appear from the live pig of abnormal conditions
The feedback of the information of body 01 is timely and conveniently finds live-pig individual 01 to raising after user, and user can be sent by searching terminal
The broadcast message of 01 information is included, the indexing unit in the range of certain space is received the volume of storage after broadcast message
Number information is compared with 01, after 01 information in indexing unit and broadcast message comprising 01 information is compared successfully, indexing unit
Driving suggestion device sends prompt message, and such keeper can find the live pig that numbering is 01 in time by prompt message
Body.The suggestion device can be display device or buzzer.The indexing unit is completed by communication module with searching terminal
Communication.
Further, the body for the livestock that the broadcast message for the livestock identity information that the indexing unit reception is included is stored with it
Part information is compared successfully sends response message afterwards, and the lookup terminal receives the response message and simultaneously stops sending described wide
Broadcast information.
Further, in the step (1), the bottom plate of the She Lan is bearing platform type bottom plate, and the bearing platform type bottom plate is by least
One support member support, the bearing platform type bottom plate is constituted in accommodation space, the house column provided with cleaning with the She Lan bottom surfaces
Device, the cleaning device includes water distributor and is arranged on the flusher on bearing platform type bottom plate top, the flusher and water distribution
Pipe is connected, and sewage draining exit is provided between the sidepiece and the sidebar of the bearing platform type bottom plate.In this way, the present invention is using flusher cleaning
Pig house, on the one hand can reduce artificial operation, reduce cost of labor, and sewage is expelled in accommodation space along sewage draining exit, such She Lan
Cleaning is more thorough, it is to avoid excrement is accumulated in house column, is importantly avoided under conditions of providing clean comfortable environment to livestock
Pollution is arranged on indexing unit or other detection devices on livestock.
Further, the bottom of the sidebar, which is provided with guide rail, the guide rail, is provided with support, and the frame bottom is provided with driving
Wheel, the driving wheel is connected with motor, and the driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail, and the flusher is fixed on the branch
On frame.It is preferred that, it is provided between flusher and bearing platform type bottom plate in spacing, above-mentioned set-up mode, flushing process, flusher can
Move, bearing platform type bottom plate is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable under the driving of driving wheel along guide rail.It is preferred that, the water distributor
For flexible pipe.
Further, the flusher top is provided with protective cover.The setting of protective cover can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution
Flusher, it is preferable that the protective cover is in arcuation, protective cover is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid flusher is being rinsed in dynamic process
Middle protective cover hurts the livestock in breeding house.
Further, the flusher is gas-liquid mixed flusher, and the input of the water distributor is connected with force (forcing) pump.Such as
This, developing result more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
Further, at least one nozzle is provided with the flusher, between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type bottom plate
Set in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, punching can be ensured by the regulation of angle between nozzle injection stream axis and bearing platform type bottom plate
That washes device reaches optimal developing result.
Further, agitating device and transmission pump are provided with the accommodation space, by the transmission pump by accommodation space
Useless dirt be delivered to useless dirty processing module.It is arranged such, is uniformly mixed sewage and solid manure by mixing plant
Useless dirt mixture, is then delivered to useless dirty processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits are behind accommodation space bottom in time by transmission pump
Produce exhaust gases house column environment.
Further, the useless dirty processing module at least includes centrifugal device, liquid waste processing submodule and solid slag
Handle submodule.Useless dirt in accommodation space is delivered to centrifugal device by transmission pump, and centrifugal device is to useless dirty progress centrifugal treating
Solid slag and liquid waste are separated, solid slag is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and handled, and liquid waste is transported to liquid
Body wastewater treatment submodule is handled.
Further, the liquid waste processing submodule is used for the liquid waste for handling the centrifugal device separation, including
The settling tank that is sequentially connected by pipeline, anaerobic treatment pool, chemical treatment pool and pond is disinfected, in addition to for treatment liquid
Wastewater treatment submodule produce sludge sludge treatment pond, the sludge treatment pond respectively with settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool, change
Processing pond is learned by pipeline to be connected.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus enters settling tank, through 3~5
Waste liquid is precipitated and is separated into the sludge of supernatant liquor and bottom sediment by it precipitation process, and supernatant liquor is transmitted to detesting by pipeline
Oxygen processing pond, the residence time is 2~3 days, and collective effect of the organic matter through a large amount of microorganisms in waste water is eventually converted into first
Alkane, carbon dioxide, water etc. simultaneously produce the sludge precipitated a little, and the waste liquid handled through anaerobic treatment pool passes through pipeline transportation to chemistry
Processing pond, adds chemical floc in chemical treatment pool, and stirring sedimentation is divided into supernatant and base sludge, supernatant is through pipe
Road, which is transported to, disinfects pond and carries out disinfection processing, and the sludge of settling tank, anaerobic treatment pool and chemical treatment pool bottom is every one
Sludge treatment pond is transferred to after fixing time to be handled.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
Further, the cleaning device at least includes two groups of water distributors and two groups of flushers, two groups of described flushers
Two groups of described water distributors are connected respectively, and at least one set of water distributor is connected with disinfecting pond, another group of water distributor and clean water
Source is connected.It is arranged such, can will disinfect recycle-water in pond is used to rinse She Lan, reduce pollution of the waste water to environment has simultaneously
Saving water resource is imitated, cost is reduced.During specific flushing operation, recycle-water it is sufficient and handle more thoroughly before
Put, She Lan can be rinsed only with recycle-water, She Lan can be rinsed using clean water source when recycle-water is not enough, when recovery water process
When effect is not good, it can be rinsed using main using recycle-water, then using the finally flushed mode in clean water source.Need explanation
It is that it, with respect to for the recycle-water disinfected in pond, can be running water, clean underground water that clean water source described herein, which is,
Deng.
Further, the solid slag processing submodule is used for the solid slag for handling centrifuge separation, at least including dry
Dry unit and burning unit, the drying unit are used for drying solid waste residue, and the burning unit is used to burn dry solid
Waste residue simultaneously provides heat energy for the breeding house.Because crude fibre enriches in excrement of animals, it is arranged such, solid slag is fully sharp
With, it is on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid it pollutes environment.Drying unit can be dry
Dry machine can also be spontaneously dried.
Further, heat exchanger tube has been evenly arranged in the accommodation space, the heat exchanger tube is close to the bearing platform type bottom plate
Bottom surface, the burning unit is heating boiler, and the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube can pass through switching
The cold water pipes that head disinfects pond with being connected hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler respectively are connected.It is arranged such, summer
During heat, the cold water pipes that heat exchanger tube disinfects pond with being connected by adapter are connected, so, and recycle-water enters heat exchange
Pipe carries out heat exchange with bearing platform type plate bottom plate, carries out cooling processing to bearing platform type plate bottom plate, then divides return to disinfect pond, day
When gas is cold, heat exchanger tube connects hot water pipeline in heating boiler by adapter, so, and the hot water in boiler enters heat exchange
Pipe carries out heat exchange with bearing platform type plate bottom plate, and heating treatment is carried out to bearing platform type bottom plate.In this way, making full use of what is separated and handle
Waste water and waste residue, increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.Such heat exchange mode is significantly larger than traditional to the utilization rate of energy
Air heat-exchange mode, because livestock is mainly had a rest or is slept on bearing platform type bottom plate top, thus only need and bearing platform type bottom plate carry out heat
Exchanging can be with the good comfortable growing environment of livestock offer to be raised.
Further, the bearing platform type bottom plate is to be evenly arranged heat exchanger tube in hollow-core construction, the bearing platform type bottom plate, described
Burning unit is heating boiler, and the end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube can be by adapter respectively with connecting
Connect hot water pipeline in heating boiler and connection is disinfected the cold water pipes in pond and is connected.It is arranged such, reduces heat exchanger tube and sky
While gas exchanges heat, increase its heat exchange area with bearing platform type bottom plate, improve heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type bottom plate is preferably steel
Structure.
Further, sprayer unit is provided with the top of the breeding house, the sprayer unit is connected with water distributor.In this way, hot
Or in the case of being air-dried, can be cooled by sprayer unit and humidification process.
Further, the sprayer unit is connected by water distributor with sterilizing unit, equipped at least with mistake in the sterilizing unit
Fluoroacetic acid solution.In this way, containing Peracetic acid in the mist agent sprayed, it is a kind of strong oxidizer, and production vinegar can be combined with ammonia
Negative oxygen ion can kill various bacteria and virus in sour ammonium, Peracetic acid, so effectively She Lan can be sterilized, expelling parasite,
Ammonia and cooling are can remove simultaneously, good growing environment is provided for livestock, increase growth rate.
Further, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, and the ventilating opening is provided with exhaust blower and deodorization filter screen.
Further, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided with the breeding house.
Further, bearing platform type backplate surface carries out roughening processing.It is arranged such, when especially bearing platform type bottom plate is steel plate,
Avoid skidding to fall in livestock walking process causing it damage.
Further, the accommodation space bottom surface is clinoplain, and the transmission pump is arranged on accommodation space bottom relatively low one
End.It is arranged such, is conducive to useless dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface in accommodation space to move, will can so be empty as soon as possible interior
Useless dirt transferred out by transmission pump, it is to avoid its long term accumulation.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
Apply example and its illustrate to be used to explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the flow of the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer involved by one embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the breeding house involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the She Lan involved by one embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively the working state schematic representation of the cleaning device involved by one embodiment of the present invention.
In figure：
The 1 house column 2 food jube of 3 recreation area of area 4
5 weighing devices 6 are weighed the dividing plate of 7 sidebar of passage 8
The supporting member of 9 11 bearing platform type bottom plate of movement 10 crib of door 12
The centrifugal device of 13 accommodation space, 14 mixing plant, 15 transmission pump 16
The liquid waste of the 17 sewage draining exit 18 processing submodule 19 solid slag processing heat exchanger tube of submodule 20
The chemical treatment pool 24 of 21 settling tank, 22 anaerobic treatment pool 23 disinfects pond
The drying unit 27 of 25 sludge treatment pond 26 burns the sprayer unit of unit 28
The anti-water distributor of 31 flusher of precipitation equipment 32 of 29 cleaning device 30
The guide rail of 33 protective cover, 34 nozzle 35
Embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not
There is any restriction effect to protection scope of the present invention.In addition, description of the those skilled in the art according to this document, can be right
Feature in this document in embodiment and not in be the same as Example carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, reference picture 1 and Fig. 3, a kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, including
Following steps：
(1) foundation of breeding house：Breeding house at least includes a house column 1, and the house column 1 is at least separated by jube 4
Into Liang Geshe areas, jube 4 sets passage 6 of weighing, and passage 6 of weighing connects described Liang Geshe areas, the bottom of the passage 6 of weighing
Weighing device 5 is set, identifying device is provided with weighing device 5, the cushion cap of weighing device 5 is the bottom plate of passage 6 of weighing；Institute
State and feed feeding device is set in breeding house；
(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information：Feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, the note
Record unit is used to record feed formula and send the data of record to the identifying device；By the identity information of cultivated livestock
Write in indexing unit, and the indexing unit is arranged on livestock individual, the body of the livestock stored in the indexing unit
Part information and the livestock individual one-to-one corresponding for wearing the indexing unit；
(3) weigh：Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage 6 when complete once weigh；
(4) transmission and analysis of data：When livestock completes to weigh by passage 6 of weighing, the identifying device identification mark
Information in unit, the information for the indexing unit that the weighing device 5 recognizes weighing information and identifying device, feed formula
Data are transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, and the information of reception is passed through big-dipper satellite by described information acquisition module
Navigation system is sent to described information acquisition module, and the information of reception is sent to center and handles mould by described information acquisition module
The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by block, the central processing module；
(5) feedback of information：The information of reception is collected the conclusion that correlation is obtained after comparison by central processing module, and
Above-mentioned conclusion is fed back into raising user.
Less for the extensive pig breeding farm of China, the overwhelming majority is all medium and small or small-scale even peasant household's free-ranging
Present situation, cultivating system of the invention, which is applied in the plant of various regions to transmit data by triones navigation system, to be sent to center
Statistics cultivation information, is compared the conclusion for collecting and obtaining correlation, can so be analyzed by big data after processing module, can be with
The pig growth state and market prospective precisely grasped into system inner region deliver situation for sale, are obtained so as to compare market supply and demand data
Go out optimal proportion, it is to avoid because blindness overdistension cultivation scale cause relation between supply and demand to be lacked of proper care, cause meat valency jump up or
Person declines；Meanwhile, its upgrowth situation can be understood in detail by monitoring the body weight of individual livestock, to stopping growing, body weight increase delays
Slow each livestock individual can feed back to raising user in time, it is proposed that be sold off delivering for sale, can be effectively increased the economic effect for raising user
Benefit.Again, it will be sent after weighing data, individual information and feeding data packing to central processing module, central processing module
Compared by information, can accurately judge optimal feeding formula and optimum growh cycle under different condition, improve to amplitude peak
The feeding meat ratio of pig-breeding, reduces the waste of feed.Described indexing unit is arranged on raised livestock individual, the domestic animal
Poultry identity information may include the numbering and positional information of the livestock.Include data transmission module, information in the cultivating system
Acquisition module, data obtaining module and Beidou satellite navigation system realize the transmission of information by the data transmission module.
Under a kind of specific embodiment, the livestock is live pig, and the indexing unit being arranged on live pig stores its volume
Number as 01, Liang Geshe areas be respectively recreation area 3 and food area 2, staff by feed formula A record in recording unit, note
Record unit sends feed formula A to the identifying device for eating the column home where the live pig of the feed formula, when the live pig of numbering 01
When entering another house area from a Ge She areas by passage 6 of weighing, 01 information in identifying device identification indexing unit is now weighed
The live pig of 5 pairs of numberings 01 of device is weighed, and records its weight data such as 50kg, weighing device 5 by weight data 50kg with
01 information and feed formula A matchings in identifying device identification indexing unit are packaged into (01, A, 50kg) and are sent to information and adopts
Collect module, described information acquisition module sends the information (01, A, 50kg) of reception to described by Beidou satellite navigation system
Data obtaining module, described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module, the central processing module
The information of reception is compared and collects and sends to database storage.When indexing unit includes the live pig position letter of numbering 01
Breath such as first place, the information for now matching packing should be (01, A, first place, 50kg), similarly, when indexing unit includes
Between or during other information, should equally match and be transmitted to information acquisition module together with weighing information.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the livestock identity information also includes livestock kind
Information.In this way, can be analyzed by the big data of the system, it is determined that under the same conditions, the growth rate of which kind of livestock kind
Highest, the economic benefit of cultivation is best.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the step (1) in jube 4 extremely
Few side sets device for driving away, and the device for driving away can be moved along the bottom plate on house column 1 relative to jube 4；Driven in the step (3)
Device is moved to jube 4, reduces She Qu spaces, is driven the livestock another She Qu that enters of passage 6 that is passed to weigh and is completed to weigh.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the step (1), the house column 1 by
Fence is surrounded, and the fence is made up of the sidebar 7 being oppositely arranged two-by-two, and the sidebar 7 of at least one both sides of jube 4 can be along house column 1
Bottom plate moved relative to jube 4；Sidebar 7 is moved to jube 4 in the step (3), reduces She Qu spaces, and driveing livestock leads to it
Enter another She Qu of passage 6 of weighing is crossed to complete to weigh.Sidebar 7 can control She Qu space size simultaneously, limit livestock in house area
Scope of activities, reduce as far as possible its activity, it is ensured that optimum growh rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, jube 4 will give up column 1 in the step (1)
It is divided into food area 2 and recreation area 3, the sidebar 7 of the both sides of jube 4 can be moved along the bottom plate on house column 1 relative to jube 4.Two
She Qu is respectively food area 2 and recreation area 3, and so, when carrying out feeding to livestock, the livestock of recreation area 3 can weigh to process
Passage 6 enters food area 2, by taking the live pig of numbering 01 as an example, can now support a body weight, and area 2 of being eaten food after eating up is logical by weighing
Road 6 returns to recreation area 3 and can now weighed for the second time, and weight difference so twice is this food amount of 01 live pig, will
Data are sent to central processing module mould by the Big Dipper, and the food weight of 01 live pig can be so counted in predetermined time period
And the body weight increased, and then the feeding meat ratio of 01 live pig is calculated, the feeding meat ratio of such live pig counts on live-pig individual, and data
Accurately；Meanwhile, central processing module default feeding meat ratio in the feeding meat ratio and system by comparing calculating, when the feeding meat ratio of individual
Raising user can be fed back to during less than preset value in time, it is proposed that sell off delivering for sale, the economic benefit for raising user can be effectively increased.
The sidebar 7 being connected with jube 4 can be moved along the bottom plate on house column 1 to the jube 4, be mainly used in driveing livestock and completed to weigh.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, in the step (4), the centre
Managing module includes data processing module, the information that the data processing module receives central processing module according to default algorithm
It is compared, analysis result is fed back into raising user in step (5).
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, the indexing unit also includes time service and filled
Put, the time letter of time service device offer is recognized and recorded while the information stored in the identifying device identification indexing unit
Breath.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the detailed process of the algorithm is：Using the time as axle
Line, point is compared by mark of feeding time, and each of which feeding time surveys data for two groups, weight and feeding before respectively feeding
Weight after feeding, weight subtracts weight before feeding and draws feed relative after feeding, by before the feeding measured by rear feeding time point
Weight subtract formerly feeding before weight produce two mark compare point a periods put on weight.It is pre- that algorithm now, which is calculated,
It can be 5 days or 10 days in the fixed period, naturally it is also possible to be that described is first in other rational periods
Rear feeding time point with after rear feeding time point respectively it is corresponding be the starting in predetermined amount of time feeding time point
And the feeding time point ended, it is preferable that two mark comparison point periods of data processing module put on weight to be counted simultaneously
Two marks compare the feed relative eaten in the point period, calculate and raise meat ratio, and default in the feeding meat ratio and system calculated
Raise meat ratio to be compared, and analysis result will be compared and feed back to raising user.
It should be noted that by Software for Design, data processing module has the ability of certain identification wrong data, such as right
The data of statistics are fitted, and give up the scatterplot outside fitting data.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the step (1), the jube 4 to
It is few to be made up of two pieces of dividing plates being oppositely arranged 8, at least one dividing plate 8 can relatively another dividing plate 8 move, lead in the step (3)
Weighed described in the motion control for crossing dividing plate 8 length of passage 6.In this way, the relative motion between dividing plate 8 can change passage 6 of weighing
Length, the length of passage 6 of weighing can be changed according to livestock different growing stages body length in house column 1 so that the length for passage 6 of weighing
Match with the body length of livestock in house column 1, ensure that livestock has a domestic animal in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 as far as possible
Poultry.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4, in the step (1), in passage 6 of weighing
Two ends be provided with mobile door 9, the step (3) by control the opening degree of the mobile door 9 control described in weigh passage 6
The width at two ends.In this way, can be according to the wide opening degree for changing mobile door 9 of livestock different growing stages body in house column 1 so that mobile door
The body of 9 opening degree and livestock in house column 1 is wide to match, and ensures livestock in weighing device 5 weighing process Zhong She columns 1 as far as possible
There is a livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, set in the step (1) in the breeding house
Build scanner, the build scanner is used to monitor in house column 1 build of livestock and exports the body length and the wide number of body of livestock
According to.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, controller, the step are provided with the breeding house
(3) the wide data of the body length and body of livestock are delivered between the controller, the dividing plate 8 and are provided with by build scanner described in
Distance-sensor, the distance-sensor is used to monitor the distance between dividing plate 8 and send the range data away from detection to institute
State controller, the distance between the long data of the body of the livestock of reception and dividing plate 8 data are contrasted and controlled by the controller
The movement and stopping of the dividing plate 8；The controller controls the opening degree of mobile door 9 according to the wide data of body of the livestock of reception.
In this way, the opening degree of can be weighed according to the wide data intelligent control of the body length and body of the livestock length of passage 6 and mobile door 9, really
Protecting livestock in the weighing process Zhong She columns 1 of weighing device 5 has a livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 3, in the food area in the step (1)
2 set crib 10, and the crib 10 is located at the outside for the sidebar 7 being connected with the jube 4 and fixed with the sidebar 7 and connected
Connect, opened up in the sidebar 7 and put food hole, the size in the food hole is adjustable.It is arranged such, the crib 10 is arranged on house column 1
Outside, livestock extend out to food in crib 10 by eating hole by head, on the one hand avoids livestock from occurring robbing food existing during eating food
As, and then ensure the clean of livestock body surface, it is to avoid mark when livestock licks the food of body surface each other to being arranged on livestock
Note unit or other detection devices cause to damage, while foodstuff can be avoided to appear in house column 1, it is ensured that house column 1 is clean, can also keep away
Exempt from livestock eat up fall into house column 1 in foodstuff during to house column 1 in component or assembling cause damage.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 is set in breeding house in the step (1)
Feed feeding device is put, the feed feeding device includes pulverizer, mixer and transport pipeline, and the feed after stirring passes through pump
It is delivered to by transport pipeline in the crib 10.It is arranged such, reduces artificial feeding's cost, increases feed efficiency.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 is set in breeding house in the step (1)
Put environment monitoring module, the environment monitoring module is used for the growing environment for monitoring raised livestock, and by the data of detection
Signal sends the letter for the indexing unit for recognizing weighing information and identifying device to the identifying device, the weighing device 5
Breath, feed formula, growing environment monitoring data are transmitted after being matched to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module
The information of reception is sent to described information acquisition module by Beidou satellite navigation system, described information acquisition module will be received
Information send to central processing module, the central processing module by the information of reception be compared collect and send to data
Storehouse is stored.In this way, being sent after weighing data, individual information and environmental information are packed to central processing module, center processing
Module is compared by information, can analyze the optimum growh environment for obtaining livestock of judgement.Under a kind of specific embodiment, work
Make personnel to record feed formula A in recording unit, recording unit sends feed formula A to the identifying device, described
Environment monitoring module at least include temperature sensor and humidity sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor respectively will detections
Temperature signal a and moisture signal b send to the identifying device, in the live pig weighing process that numbering is 01, record its body weight
Data such as 50kg, weighing device 5 recognizes weight data 50kg and identifying device 01 information and temperature signal in indexing unit
A, moisture signal b information matches are packaged into (01, A, a, b, 50kg) and are sent to information acquisition module, described information acquisition module
The information (01, A, a, b, 50kg) of reception is sent to described information acquisition module, the letter by Beidou satellite navigation system
Breath acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module, and the central processing module carries out the information of reception pre-
If time cycle in by the information of collection be compared and send to database store.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1, in the domestic animal raised in the step (2)
Health monitoring module is set with poultry, and the health monitoring module is used for the body temperature, blood pressure and heart rate for monitoring institute raise livestock, institute
Health monitoring module described in step (4) is stated by the mark on body temperature value, pressure value and the heart rate value of detection and the livestock raised
Information in note unit is transmitted to information acquisition module after being matched, and described information acquisition module leads to the information of reception
Cross Beidou satellite navigation system to send to described information acquisition module, described information acquisition module sends the information of reception into
Entreat processing module, the central processing module by the information of reception be compared with default normal body temperature value, pressure value and
Heart rate value is contrasted, and body temperature value comparison result, pressure value comparison result, heart rate value comparison result is obtained respectively, and will compare
Result feed back to raising user.In this way, the health status of live pig can be grasped in real time, pass through the number of body temperature, heart rate or blood pressure
According to comparison, it can rapidly find and be accurately positioned the abnormal live-pig individual of sign, be conducive to the prevention and control of epidemic situation.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 1 is additionally provided with lookup terminal, the mark
Unit is provided with suggestion device, and the transmittable broadcast message for including the livestock identity information cultivated of the lookup terminal is described
Indexing unit, which is received, searches the broadcast message that terminal is sent, and the identity information of the livestock that broadcast message is included is stored with it
The identity information of livestock is compared, and indexing unit driving suggestion device sends prompt message when the two matches.It is arranged such,
When central processing module will appear from the feedback of the information of the live-pig individual 01 of abnormal conditions to after raising user, it is timely and conveniently looks for
To live-pig individual 01, user can send the broadcast message for including 01 information by searching terminal, in the range of certain space
Indexing unit receive after broadcast message and to be compared the number information of storage with 01, when the indexing unit comprising 01 information with it is wide
Broadcast after 01 information in information compares successfully, indexing unit driving suggestion device sends prompt message, and such keeper can lead to
Cross prompt message and find the live-pig individual that numbering is 01 in time.The suggestion device can be display device or buzzer.It is described
Indexing unit completes to communicate by communication module with searching terminal.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the indexing unit receives the livestock identity included
The identity information for the livestock that the broadcast message of information is stored with it is compared and successfully sends response message afterwards, the lookup terminal
Receive the response message and stop sending the broadcast message.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, in the step (1), the house column 1
Bottom plate is bearing platform type bottom plate 11, and the bearing platform type bottom plate 11 is supported by least one supporting member 12, the bearing platform type bottom plate 11
Constituted with the bottom surface of house column 1 and cleaning device 29 is provided with accommodation space 13, the house column 1, the cleaning device 29 includes cloth
Water pipe 32 and the flusher 31 for being arranged on the top of bearing platform type bottom plate 11, the flusher 31 are connected with water distributor 32, described to hold
Sewage draining exit 17 is provided between the sidepiece and the sidebar 7 of desk-top bottom plate 11.In this way, the present invention cleans pig house using flusher 31,
On the one hand artificial operation can be reduced, cost of labor is reduced, sewage is expelled in accommodation space 13 along sewage draining exit 17, column 1 is so given up
Cleaning is more thorough, it is to avoid excrement is accumulated in house column 1, is importantly avoided under conditions of providing clean comfortable environment to livestock
Pollution is arranged on indexing unit or other detection devices on livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the bottom of the sidebar 7 is provided with
Support is provided with guide rail 35, the guide rail 35, the frame bottom is provided with driving wheel, and the driving wheel is connected with motor,
The driving wheel is arranged in the guide rail 35, and the flusher 31 is fixed on the bracket.It is preferred that, flusher 31 and cushion cap
It is provided between formula bottom plate 11 in spacing, above-mentioned set-up mode, flushing process, flusher 31 can be along guide rail 35 in driving wheel
Driving is lower to move, and bearing platform type bottom plate 11 is rinsed well, cleaning effect is more preferable.It is preferred that, the water distributor 32 is flexible pipe.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the top of flusher 31 is provided with
Protective cover 33.The setting of protective cover 33 can avoid livestock from damaging or spot pollution flusher 31, it is preferable that the protective cover 33 is in arc
Shape, protective cover 33 is provided with flexible cover sheet, it is to avoid in flushing, the protective cover 33 during dynamic is hurt in breeding house flusher 31
Livestock.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the flusher 31 is gas-liquid mixed flusher
31, the input of the water distributor 32 is connected with force (forcing) pump.In this way, developing result is more preferably, while can effectively save water resource.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is provided with the flusher 31
At least one nozzle 34, is set between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type bottom plate 11 in predetermined angle.It is arranged such, passes through
What the regulation of angle can ensure flusher 31 between the injection stream axis of nozzle 34 and bearing platform type bottom plate 11 reaches optimal flushing effect
Really.Under a kind of specific embodiment, 2 nozzles 34 are provided with the flusher 31,2 described nozzles 34 are oppositely arranged,
Flusher 31 can be moved back and forth along guide rail 35, and the water spraying direction nozzle 34 consistent with the direction of motion of flusher 31 carries out work
Make.It should be noted that nozzle 34 described herein is oppositely arranged the relativity for referring to device water spraying direction, water spraying direction and institute
State a componental movement direction and the direction of motion of flusher 31 that the direction of motion of flusher 31 unanimously refers to the water that nozzle 34 sprays
Unanimously.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the accommodation space 13 is interior provided with stirring
Device and transmission pump 15, useless dirty processing module is delivered to by the transmission pump 15 by the useless dirt in accommodation space 13.So set
Put, the useless dirty mixture for being uniformly mixed sewage and solid manure by mixing plant 14, then by transmission pump 15 and
When be delivered to useless dirty processing module, it is to avoid waste deposits produce exhaust gases behind the bottom of accommodation space 13 and give up the environment of column 1.It is a kind of
Under specific embodiment, anti-precipitation equipment 30 is provided with the bottom of transmission pump 15, the bottom of main stirring transmission pump 15 is given up
It is dirty, it is to avoid solid waste is deposited herein.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the useless dirty processing module at least includes
Centrifugal device 16, liquid waste processing submodule 18 and solid slag processing submodule 19.Transmission pump 15 is by accommodation space 13
Useless dirt be delivered to centrifugal device 16,16 pairs of centrifugal device it is useless it is dirty carry out centrifugal treating separation solid slag and liquid waste, Gu
Body waste residue is transported to Solid state fermentation submodule and handled, and liquid waste is transported at liquid waste processing submodule 18
Reason.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the liquid waste handles submodule 18
For handling the liquid waste that the centrifugal device 16 is separated, including be sequentially connected by pipeline settling tank 21, Anaerobic Treatment
Pond 22, chemical treatment pool 23 and pond 2424 is disinfected, in addition to the dirt produced for treatment liquid wastewater treatment submodule 18
The sludge treatment pond 25 of mud, the sludge treatment pond 25 passes through with settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22, chemical treatment pool 23 respectively
Pipeline is connected.Under a kind of specific embodiment, the waste liquid for coming from centrifugation apparatus entered settling tank 21, through the place of settling of 3~5 days
The sludge that waste liquid is precipitated and is separated into supernatant liquor and bottom sediment is managed, supernatant liquor is transmitted to anaerobic treatment pool by pipeline
22, the residence time is 2~3 days, and collective effect of the organic matter through a large amount of microorganisms in waste water is eventually converted into methane, two
Carbonoxide, water etc. simultaneously produce the sludge that precipitates a little, the waste liquid handled through anaerobic treatment pool 22 by pipeline transportation to chemistry at
Pond 23 is managed, chemical floc is added in chemical treatment pool 23, stirring sedimentation is divided into supernatant and base sludge, supernatant warp
Pipeline transportation carries out disinfection processing, settling tank 21, anaerobic treatment pool 22 and the bottom of chemical treatment pool 23 to disinfecting pond 2424
Sludge be transferred to sludge treatment pond 25 afterwards at regular intervals and handled.Sludge through processing can be used as organic fertilizer.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning device 29 at least includes two groups of water distributions
Pipe 32 and two groups of flushers 31, two groups of described flushers 31 connect two groups of described water distributors 32, at least one set of cloth respectively
Water pipe 32 is connected with disinfecting pond 2424, and another group of water distributor 32 is connected with clean water source.It is arranged such, will can disinfects
Recycle-water is used to rinse house column 1 in pond 2424, reduces waste water to the pollution of environment while effectively save water resource, reduces cost.
During specific flushing operation, recycle-water it is sufficient and handle more thoroughly under the premise of, can be rushed only with recycle-water
Xi She columns 1, house column 1 can be rinsed when recycle-water is not enough using clean water source, can be using master when recovery water treatment efficiency is not good
Recycle-water is used to rinse, then using the finally flushed mode in clean water source.It should be noted that clean water described herein
It, with respect to for the recycle-water disinfected in pond 2424, can be running water, clean underground water etc. that source, which is,.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the solid slag handles submodule 19
Solid slag for handling centrifuge separation, at least including drying unit 26 and burning unit 27, the drying unit 26 is used
In drying solid waste residue, the burning unit 27 is used to burn dry solid slag and provide heat energy for the breeding house.By
Crude fibre enriches in excrement of animals, is arranged such, solid slag is made full use of, on the one hand capable of reducing energy consumption, on the other hand
Reduce the discharge of discarded object, it is to avoid it pollutes environment.Drying unit 26 be able to can also spontaneously dry for drying machine.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2 is evenly arranged in the accommodation space 13
There is heat exchanger tube 20, the heat exchanger tube 20 is close to the bottom surface of the bearing platform type bottom plate 11, and the burning unit 27 is heating boiler,
The end of the heat exchanger tube 20 is provided with adapter, and the heat exchanger tube 20 can be by adapter respectively with being connected hot water in heating boiler
The cold water pipes that pond 2424 is disinfected in pipeline and connection are connected.It is arranged such, during summer heat, heat exchanger tube 20 passes through
The cold water pipes that adapter disinfects pond 2424 with being connected are connected, so, and recycle-water enters heat exchanger tube 20 and bearing platform type plate bottom
Plate carries out heat exchange, carries out cooling processing to bearing platform type plate bottom plate, then divides return to disinfect pond 2424, during cold weather,
Heat exchanger tube 20 connects hot water pipeline in heating boiler by adapter, so, hot water in boiler enter heat exchanger tube 20 with
Bearing platform type plate bottom plate carries out heat exchange, and heating treatment is carried out to bearing platform type bottom plate 11.In this way, making full use of what is separated and handle to give up
Water and waste residue, increase economic efficiency and environmental benefit.Such heat exchange mode will be significantly larger than traditional to the utilization rate of energy
Air heat-exchange mode, because livestock is mainly had a rest or is slept on the top of bearing platform type bottom plate 11, therefore only needs to carry out with bearing platform type bottom plate 11
Heat exchange can be with the good comfortable growing environment of livestock offer to be raised.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the bearing platform type bottom plate 11 is hollow knot
Heat exchanger tube 20 is evenly arranged in structure, the bearing platform type bottom plate 11, the burning unit 27 is heating boiler, the heat exchanger tube 20
End be provided with adapter, the heat exchanger tube 20 can be by adapter respectively with being connected hot water pipeline and connection in heating boiler
The cold water pipes for disinfecting pond 2424 are connected.It is arranged such, while reducing heat exchanger tube 20 with air heat-exchange, increases it with holding
The heat exchange area of desk-top bottom plate 11, improves heat exchange efficiency.The bearing platform type bottom plate 11 is preferably steel construction.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the breeding house top is provided with spraying dress
28 are put, the sprayer unit 28 is connected with water distributor 32.In this way, it is hot or in the case of being air-dried, sprayer unit can be passed through
28 are cooled and humidification process.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the sprayer unit 28 is by water distributor 32 with killing
Bacterium device is connected, equipped at least with peracetic acid soln in the sterilizing unit.In this way, contain Peracetic acid in the mist agent sprayed,
It is a kind of strong oxidizer, and negative oxygen ion in production ammonium acetate, Peracetic acid can be combined with ammonia can kill various bacteria and disease
Poison, so effectively house column 1 can be sterilized, expelling parasite, while removable ammonia and cooling, good growth is provided for livestock
Environment, increases growth rate.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the breeding house is provided with ventilating opening, the ventilating opening
Provided with exhaust blower and deodorization filter screen.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus is provided with the breeding house.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the surface of bearing platform type bottom plate 11 carries out roughening processing.Such as
This is set, when especially bearing platform type bottom plate 11 is steel plate, it is to avoid skid to fall in livestock walking process and damage is caused to it.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, such as Fig. 2, the bottom surface of accommodation space 13 is inclination
Plane, the transmission pump 15 is arranged on the relatively low one end in the bottom of accommodation space 13.It is arranged such, is conducive to useless in accommodation space 13
Dirty one end relatively low to bottom surface is moved, and as soon as possible can so be transferred out the useless dirt in being empty by transmission pump 15, it is to avoid
Its long term accumulation.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) foundation of breeding house：Breeding house at least includes a She Lan, and the She Lan is at least separated into two houses by jube
Area, jube sets passage of weighing, and the Liang Geshe areas described in passage of weighing connection, the bottom of the passage of weighing sets dress of weighing
Put, identifying device is provided with weighing device, the cushion cap of weighing device is the bottom plate of passage of weighing；Set in the breeding house
Feed feeding device；
(2) write-in of feed formula and livestock identity information：Feed feeding device at least includes recording unit, the record
Member is used to record feed formula and send the data of record to the identifying device；The identity information of cultivated livestock is write
In indexing unit, and the indexing unit is arranged on livestock individual, the identity letter of the livestock stored in the indexing unit
The livestock individual for ceasing and wearing the indexing unit is corresponded；
(3) weigh：Livestock with indexing unit by weigh passage when complete once weigh；
(4) transmission and analysis of data：When livestock completes to weigh by passage of weighing, in the identifying device identification indexing unit
Information, information, the feed formula data of the indexing unit that the weighing device recognizes weighing information and identifying device are entered
Transmitted after row matching to information acquisition module, the information of reception is passed through Beidou satellite navigation system by described information acquisition module
System is sent to described information acquisition module, and described information acquisition module sends the information of reception to central processing module, described
The information of reception is compared to collect and send to database and stored by central processing module；
(5) feedback of information：The information of reception is collected the conclusion that correlation is obtained after comparison by central processing module, and will be upper
The conclusion stated feeds back to raising user.
2. the cultural method according to claim 1 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the step
(1) device for driving away is set at least side of jube in, the device for driving away can be moved along She Lan bottom plate relative to jube；It is described
Device for driving away is moved to jube in step (3), reduces She Qu spaces, is driven the livestock passage that is passed to weigh and is entered another She Qu
Completion is weighed.
3. the cultural method according to claim 1 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the step
(1) in, the She Lan is surrounded by fence, and the fence is made up of the sidebar being oppositely arranged two-by-two, at least one jube both sides
Sidebar can be moved along She Lan bottom plate relative to jube；Sidebar is moved to jube in the step (3), is reduced She Qu spaces, is driven
The livestock passage another She Qu that enters that is passed to weigh completes to weigh.
4. the cultural method according to claim 3 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the step
(1) She Lan is divided into food area and recreation area by jube in, and the sidebar of the jube both sides can be along She Lan bottom plate with respect to jube
It is mobile.
5. the cultural method according to claim 4 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the step
(4) in, the central processing module includes data processing module, and the data processing module is according to default algorithm by centre
The information that reason module is received is compared, and analysis result is fed back into raising user in step (5).
6. the cultural method according to claim 5 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the algorithm
Detailed process is：Using the time as axis, point is compared by mark of feeding time, it is two that each of which feeding time, which surveys data,
Group, weight and weight after feeding before respectively feeding, weight subtracts weight before feeding and draws feed relative after feeding, will be raised rear
Feed time point measured by feeding before weight subtract formerly feeding before weight produce two mark compare point a periods increase body
Weight.
7. the cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer according to claim 1~6 any one, its feature exists
In in the step (1), the jube is at least made up of two pieces of dividing plates being oppositely arranged, and at least one dividing plate can be relatively another
Pass through the length for passage of being weighed described in the motion control of dividing plate in partition movement, the step (3).
8. the cultural method according to claim 7 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the step
(1) in, it is provided with the two ends for passage of weighing in mobile door, the step (3) by controlling the opening degree of the mobile door to control
The width at the two ends of the passage of weighing.
9. the cultural method according to claim 8 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the step
(1) build scanner is set in the breeding house, and the build scanner is used to monitor in house column the build of livestock and defeated
Go out the body length and the wide data of body of livestock.
10. the cultural method according to claim 9 based on big-dipper satellite data transfer, it is characterised in that the cultivation
Controller is provided with house, the wide data of the body length and body of livestock are delivered to described by build scanner described in the step (3)
It is provided with distance-sensor between controller, the dividing plate, the distance-sensor is used to monitoring the distance between dividing plate and will be away from
The range data of detection is sent to the controller, the controller by between the long data of the body of the livestock of reception and dividing plate away from
The movement and stopping of the dividing plate are contrasted and controlled from data；The controller is according to the wide data control of body of the livestock of reception
The opening degree of the mobile door of system.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710141891.6A CN107094701A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer |
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| CN201710141891.6A CN107094701A (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2017-03-10 | A kind of cultural method based on big-dipper satellite data transfer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107593499A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏华淼电子科技有限公司 | A kind of free-ranging pig monitoring system and method |
| CN111165430A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-05-19 | 高圣玥 | Peak shifting breeding method for pigs under big data based on wireless network |
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| CN104700314A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-06-10 | 牛光涛 | Traceable livestock breeding method |
| CN104932313A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-23 | 刘国宝 | Beidou-based breeding system |
| CN205455272U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 焦鉴 | System of raising is bred to multi -functional intelligence |
| CN205585031U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 内蒙古草原生态畜牧产业研究院股份有限公司 | Novel sheep metabolism cage |
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| CN104700314A (en) * | 2015-01-26 | 2015-06-10 | 牛光涛 | Traceable livestock breeding method |
| CN104932313A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-09-23 | 刘国宝 | Beidou-based breeding system |
| CN205455272U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 焦鉴 | System of raising is bred to multi -functional intelligence |
| CN205585031U (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-09-21 | 内蒙古草原生态畜牧产业研究院股份有限公司 | Novel sheep metabolism cage |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107593499A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-19 | 江苏华淼电子科技有限公司 | A kind of free-ranging pig monitoring system and method |
| CN111165430A (en) * | 2020-03-13 | 2020-05-19 | 高圣玥 | Peak shifting breeding method for pigs under big data based on wireless network |
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Application publication date: 20170829 |