CN112871403B - Extraction and preparation method of whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence - Google Patents

Extraction and preparation method of whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112871403B
CN112871403B CN202110032487.1A CN202110032487A CN112871403B CN 112871403 B CN112871403 B CN 112871403B CN 202110032487 A CN202110032487 A CN 202110032487A CN 112871403 B CN112871403 B CN 112871403B
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China
Prior art keywords
crushing
aloe
wall
cylinder
plate
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CN202110032487.1A
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CN112871403A (en
Inventor
徐俊
黄彩虹
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Zhuhai Jijia Century Daily Chemical Co ltd
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Zhuhai Jijia Century Daily Chemical Co ltd
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Publication of CN112871403A publication Critical patent/CN112871403A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/067Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/11Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/0804Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums
    • B08B9/0808Cleaning containers having tubular shape, e.g. casks, barrels, drums by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. by brushes, scrapers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an extraction and preparation method of aloe essence capable of whitening and removing freckles. The invention can solve the following problems: firstly, however, when the existing aloe essence extracting and preparing equipment extracts aloe essence, because aloe contains certain plant fibers, the plant fibers in the aloe cannot be effectively separated, so that the plant fibers continue to remain in aloe juice, and the quality of the produced aloe essence is reduced; secondly, the existing extraction and preparation equipment for the whitening and freckle removing aloe essence has lower working efficiency for extracting the aloe essence. The aloe essence and the plant fiber thereof can be effectively separated, and the aloe essence and the plant fiber thereof can continuously work, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Extraction and preparation method of whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of essence extraction and preparation, and particularly relates to an extraction and preparation method of a whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence.
Background
Aloe is called Luhui, Liliaceae, Aloe genus. Perennial evergreen plants, large and thick leaves, outgrowth and clustering. The juice extracted from the leaves can be used as the medicine. Aloe is bitter in taste and cold in nature. The aloe contains anthraquinone derivatives, aloe rhubarb, saponin, amino acids and polysaccharide. The aloe essence is aloe juice series natural extract, and contains various moisture-keeping components and nutritional components beneficial to human bodies. Scientific research considers that: the contained protein, vitamins, amino acids, aloin, aloe mucopolysaccharide and the like are specific components capable of whitening skin. The fresh aloe leaf is squeezed to obtain juice, and the juice is applied to the face, so that the acne marks and pimples on the skin can be improved, the spots can be lightened, and the juice has a good freckle removing effect.
However, the existing extraction and preparation equipment for the whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence has the following problems when the aloe essence is extracted: firstly, however, when the existing aloe essence extracting and preparing equipment extracts aloe essence, because aloe contains certain plant fibers, the plant fibers in the aloe cannot be effectively separated, so that the plant fibers continue to remain in aloe juice, and the quality of the produced aloe essence is reduced; secondly, the existing extraction and preparation equipment for the whitening and freckle removing aloe essence has lower working efficiency for extracting the aloe essence.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an extraction and preparation method of aloe essence for whitening and removing freckles, which can solve the problems mentioned above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a preparation method is drawed to aloe essence of whitening and removing beverage, this preparation method is drawed to aloe essence of whitening and removing beverage adopts following preparation facilities, and this preparation equipment is drawed to aloe essence of whitening and removing beverage includes bottom plate, separating mechanism, second grade rubbing crusher constructs and one-level rubbing crusher constructs, installs separating mechanism on the bottom plate, and second grade rubbing crusher constructs the setting at the separating mechanism top, and second grade rubbing crusher constructs the top and is provided with one-level rubbing crusher structure, wherein:
the separating mechanism comprises an installation barrel, a rotating ring, a fixing ring, a separating barrel, an installation plate, a first driving motor, a first rotating shaft, transmission blades, a gear groove, a second driving motor, a driving gear, a slag hole and a liquid outlet, wherein the installation barrel is installed on a bottom plate, the rotating ring is installed on the upper side of the installation barrel in a rotating fit mode, the fixing ring is arranged on the lower side of the installation barrel and is of an upward conical structure, the upper end and the lower end of the separating barrel are respectively arranged on the rotating ring and the fixing ring, the separating barrel and the fixing ring are connected in a rotating fit mode, a filter hole communicated with the interior of the separating barrel is formed in the outer wall of the separating barrel, the installation plate is installed on the inner wall of the installation barrel on the lower side of the fixing ring, the first driving motor is installed on the lower side of the installation plate, the first rotating shaft is installed at one end, through which the output shaft of the first driving motor penetrates the installation plate, and the transmission blades are arranged on the outer wall, which the first rotating shaft extends into the separating barrel, the transmission blade is spiral, the outer edge of the transmission blade is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the separation barrel, gear grooves are uniformly formed in the outer edge of the upper end of the rotating ring along the circumferential direction of the rotating ring, a second driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the upper side of the mounting barrel through a motor frame, a driving gear is installed at one end, penetrating through the side wall of the mounting barrel, of an output shaft of the second driving motor, and enters the mounting barrel, the driving gear is meshed with the gear grooves, a slag outlet is formed in the left side wall of the mounting barrel between the fixing ring and the mounting plate, and a liquid outlet is formed in the right side wall of the mounting barrel on the upper side of the fixing ring;
a first guide plate is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder at the lower side of the slag outlet, a second guide plate is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder at the lower side of the liquid outlet, and a material collecting box and a collecting tank are arranged on the bottom plates at the lower sides of the first guide plate and the second guide plate;
when the aloe essence is extracted and prepared by adopting the whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence extracting and preparing equipment, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, primary crushing: primarily crushing the aloe which is cleaned and peeled by a primary crushing mechanism;
s2, secondary crushing: further pulverizing the primarily pulverized aloe by a secondary pulverizing mechanism;
s3, separating essence: separating the aloe essence and the plant fiber by a separating mechanism;
s4, collecting materials: the prepared aloe essence and the plant fiber are collected through a collecting tank and a receiving box respectively.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder at the upper side of the rotating ring is provided with the guide ring, the guide ring is in an inverted cone shape, and the lower end of the guide ring is rotatably connected with the separating cylinder.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the first scraper is arranged outside the separating cylinder through a connecting block, the first scraper is spiral, and the spiral outer wall of the first scraper is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the mounting cylinder.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the secondary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing barrel, a fixing plate, a second rotating shaft, crushing blades and a top plate, wherein the crushing barrel is arranged at the upper end of the mounting barrel, the fixing plate is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the crushing barrel, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the fixing plate in a rotating fit mode, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is connected with the first rotating shaft, the crushing blades are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the top plate is arranged at the upper end of the crushing barrel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the crushing blade, which is far away from the second rotating shaft, is connected through a second scraper, and the second scraper is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing barrel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the primary crushing mechanism comprises a crushing box, a feeding frame, a third driving motor, a rotating disc, a fixed column, a connecting rod, an extrusion block, a cutting plate and a discharge hole, smash the case setting on the roof, the upper end of smashing the case is provided with rather than the feed frame of interior UNICOM, smash the left rear end face of case and install No. three driving motor, driving motor's output shaft passes and smashes the case lateral wall and gets into the one end of smashing the incasement and install the rolling disc, be provided with the fixed column on the preceding lateral wall of rolling disc and the position of keeping away from one side in the rolling disc centre of a circle, the one end of connecting rod sets up on the fixed column with normal running fit, it is provided with the extrusion piece to slide in the crushing incasement on rolling disc right side, install the cutting board in the crushing incasement on extrusion piece right side, the discharge gate has been seted up to the crushing bottom of the case on cutting board right side, and UNICOM in discharge gate and the crushing barrel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can solve the following problems of the existing extraction and preparation equipment for whitening and freckle removing aloe essence when the aloe essence is extracted: firstly, however, when the existing aloe essence extracting and preparing equipment extracts aloe essence, because aloe contains certain plant fibers, the plant fibers in the aloe cannot be effectively separated, so that the plant fibers continue to remain in aloe juice, and the quality of the produced aloe essence is reduced; secondly, the existing extraction and preparation equipment for the whitening and freckle removing aloe essence has lower working efficiency for extracting the aloe essence. The aloe essence and the plant fiber thereof can be effectively separated, and the aloe essence and the plant fiber thereof can continuously work, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved.
2. The first scraper and the second scraper designed by the invention can scrape off aloe juice adhered on the inner walls of the mounting cylinder and the crushing cylinder, and effectively prevent the aloe juice from gathering on the inner walls of the mounting cylinder and the crushing cylinder.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the cutting board of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the method for extracting and preparing the aloe vera essence with whitening and freckle comprises the following preparation equipment, wherein the preparation equipment comprises a bottom plate 1, a separating mechanism 2, a secondary crushing mechanism 3 and a primary crushing mechanism 4, the separating mechanism 2 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the secondary crushing mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the separating mechanism 2, and the primary crushing mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the secondary crushing mechanism 3, wherein:
the primary crushing mechanism 4 comprises a crushing box 41, a feeding frame 42, a third driving motor 43, a rotating disc 44, a fixed column 45, a connecting rod 46, an extrusion block 47, a cutting plate 48 and a discharge hole 49, the crushing box 41 is arranged on the top plate 35, the feeding frame 42 communicated with the crushing box 41 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box 41, the third driving motor 43 is arranged on the rear end surface of the left side of the crushing box 41, the rotating disc 44 is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor penetrating through the side wall of the crushing box 41 and entering the crushing box 41, the fixed column 45 is arranged on the front side wall of the rotating disc 44 and at the position of one side far away from the circle center of the rotating disc 44, one end of the connecting rod 46 is arranged on the fixed column 45 in a rotating fit manner, the extrusion block 47 is arranged in the crushing box 41 on the right side of the rotating disc 44 in a sliding manner, the cutting plate 48 is arranged in the crushing box 41 on the right side of the extrusion block 47, the bottom of the crushing box 41 is provided with the discharge hole 49, and the discharge port 49 is communicated with the inside of the pulverizing cylinder 31.
During specific work, peeled aloe is placed between the squeezing block 47 and the cutting plate 48 in the smashing box 41 from the feeding frame 42, the third driving motor 43 works, the output shaft of the third driving motor 43 rotates to drive the rotating disc 44 to rotate, the fixed column 45 rotates around the center of the rotating disc 44 along with the rotating disc 44, the fixed column 45 drives the squeezing block 47 to reciprocate in the smashing box 41 through the connecting rod 46 and squeeze the aloe between the squeezing block 47 and the cutting plate 48, the aloe is cut into fine fragments on the cutting plate 48, primary smashing of the aloe is achieved, and the aloe cut into the fine fragments enters the secondary smashing mechanism 3 from the discharging hole 49.
Second grade rubbing crusher constructs 3 including rubbing crusher 31, fixed plate 32, No. two axis of rotation 33, crushing blade 34 and roof 35, rubbing crusher 31 installs in installation section of thick bamboo 21 upper end, be provided with fixed plate 32 on the inner wall of rubbing crusher 31 downside, No. two axis of rotation 33 are installed with normal running fit's mode in the middle part of the fixed plate 32, No. two axis of rotation 33 lower extremes are connected with axis of rotation 27, evenly be provided with crushing blade 34 on No. two axis of rotation 33 outer walls, roof 35 is installed to rubbing crusher 31 upper end, crushing blade 34 keeps away from the one end of No. two axis of rotation 33 and is connected through No. two scrapers 341, No. two scrapers 341 and rubbing crusher 31 inner wall sliding contact.
During specific work, a driving motor 26 works, a driving motor 26's output shaft rotates and drives a axis of rotation 27 and rotates, a axis of rotation 27 drives No. two axes of rotation 33 and rotates, No. two axes of rotation 33 drive smash blade 34 and further smash to become the kibbling aloe, No. two scrapers 341 follow and smash blade 34 and scrape to crushing barrel 31 inner wall, because aloe juice is comparatively thick, make the aloe juice who splashes on crushing barrel 31 inner wall scraped, effectively prevented that aloe juice from cohering on crushing barrel 31 inner wall, by further kibbling aloe separating mechanism 2 that falls into.
The separating mechanism 2 comprises an installation cylinder 21, a rotating ring 22, a fixed ring 23, a separation cylinder 24, a mounting plate 25, a driving motor 26, a rotating shaft 27, a transmission blade 28, a gear groove 29, a second driving motor 210, a driving gear 211, a slag outlet 212 and a liquid outlet 313, the installation cylinder 21 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the rotating ring 22 is installed on the upper side of the installation cylinder 21 in a rotating fit mode, the fixed ring 23 is arranged on the lower side of the installation cylinder 21, the fixed ring 23 is of an upward conical structure, the upper end and the lower end of the separation cylinder 24 are respectively arranged on the rotating ring 22 and the fixed ring 23, the separation cylinder 24 is connected with the fixed ring 23 in a rotating fit mode, a filter hole communicated with the inner part of the separation cylinder 24 is formed in the outer wall of the separation cylinder 24, the mounting plate 25 is installed on the inner wall of the installation cylinder 21 on the lower side of the fixed ring 23, the driving motor 26 is installed on the lower side of the mounting plate 25, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor 26 penetrating through the mounting plate 25 is provided with a first rotating shaft 27, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 27 extending into the separating cylinder 24 is provided with a driving blade 28, the driving blade 28 is spiral, the outer edge of the driving blade 28 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the separating cylinder 24, the outer edge of the upper end of the rotating ring 22 is uniformly provided with a gear groove 29 along the circumferential direction, the outer wall of the upper side of the mounting cylinder 21 is provided with a second driving motor 210 through a motor frame, one end of the output shaft of the second driving motor 210 penetrating through the side wall of the mounting cylinder 21 and entering into the mounting cylinder 21 is provided with a driving gear 211, the driving gear 211 is mutually meshed with the gear groove 29, the left side wall of the mounting cylinder 21 between the fixing ring 23 and the mounting plate 25 is provided with a slag outlet 212, the right side wall of the mounting cylinder 21 on the upper side of the fixing ring 23 is provided with a liquid outlet 313, the outer wall of the mounting cylinder 21 on the lower side of the slag outlet 212 is provided with a first guide plate 214, install No. two guide plates 215 on the installation section of thick bamboo 21 outer wall of liquid outlet 313 downside, be provided with on bottom plate 1 of a guide plate 214 and No. two guide plates 215 downside and receive workbin 216 and holding vessel 217, scraper 219 passes through the connecting block setting in the separator tube 24 outside, scraper 219 is the heliciform, and its heliciform outer wall and installation section of thick bamboo 21 inner wall sliding contact, install guide ring 218 on the installation section of thick bamboo 21 inner wall of swivel 22 upside, guide ring 218 is the back taper, and the lower extreme of guide ring 218 rotates with separator tube 24 and is connected.
During the operation, when the first driving motor 26 operates, the output shaft of the first driving motor 26 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the driving blades 28 rotate along with the first rotating shaft 27, meanwhile, the second driving motor 210 operates, the output shaft of the second driving motor 210 rotates the rotating ring 22 through the gear transmission between the driving gear 211 and the gear groove 29, the rotating ring 22 drives the separating cylinder 24 to rotate, further crushed aloe flows into the separating cylinder 24 through the guide ring 218, the separating cylinder 24 rotates and enables essence in the aloe to be thrown out of the separating cylinder 24 through the filtering holes through centrifugal force, the aloe fibers are filtered and retained on the inner wall of the separating cylinder 24, due to a certain rotation speed difference formed between the separating cylinder 24 and the driving blades 28, the rotation speed of the driving blades 28 is greater than that of the separating cylinder 24, and the separating cylinder 24 and the rotating blades rotate clockwise, so that the aloe fibers on the inner wall of the separating cylinder 24 fall onto the mounting plate 25 by the driven blades 28, the aloe essence thrown out of the separating cylinder 24 splashes onto the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21, the separating cylinder 24 drives the first scraper 219 to rotate clockwise through the connecting block when rotating, so that the first scraper 219 scrapes the aloe essence on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21 downwards to prevent the aloe essence from being adhered to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 21, the aloe essence flows onto the fixing ring 23, the aloe juice flows into the collecting tank 217 from the liquid outlet 313 through the second guide plate 215 to be collected, the aloe fibers on the mounting plate 25 are manually stirred into the collecting box 216 through the first backflow plate, and finally the aloe essence and plant fibers thereof can be effectively separated; through the gradual continuous work among the primary crushing mechanism 4, the secondary crushing mechanism 3 and the separating mechanism 2, the aim of continuously separating the aloe essence is achieved, and the work efficiency of extracting the aloe essence is greatly improved.
When the aloe essence is extracted and prepared by adopting the whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence extracting and preparing equipment, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, primary crushing: primarily crushing the aloe which is cleaned and peeled by the primary crushing mechanism 4;
s2, secondary crushing: further pulverizing the primarily pulverized aloe by a secondary pulverizing mechanism 3;
s3, separating essence: separating the aloe essence and the plant fiber by a separating mechanism 2;
s4, collecting materials: the prepared aloe essence and the plant fiber are collected through a collecting tank 217 and a receiving box 216 respectively.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. The extraction and preparation method of the aloe essence with the effects of whitening and removing the freckles adopts the following preparation equipment, and the extraction and preparation equipment of the aloe essence with the effects of whitening and removing the freckles comprises a base plate (1), a separation mechanism (2), a secondary crushing mechanism (3) and a primary crushing mechanism (4), and is characterized in that: install separating mechanism (2) on bottom plate (1), second grade rubbing crusher constructs (3) and sets up at separating mechanism (2) top, and the top of second grade rubbing crusher constructs (3) is provided with one-level rubbing crusher structure (4), wherein:
the separating mechanism (2) comprises an installation cylinder (21), a rotating ring (22), a fixing ring (23), a separating cylinder (24), an installation plate (25), a first driving motor (26), a first rotating shaft (27), a transmission blade (28), a gear groove (29), a second driving motor (210), a driving gear (211), a slag hole (212) and a liquid outlet (313), the installation cylinder (21) is installed on the bottom plate (1), the rotating ring (22) is installed on the upper side in the installation cylinder (21) in a rotating fit manner, the fixing ring (23) is arranged on the lower side in the installation cylinder (21), the fixing ring (23) is of an upward conical structure, the upper end and the lower end of the separating cylinder (24) are respectively arranged on the rotating ring (22) and the fixing ring (23), the separating cylinder (24) is connected with the fixing ring (23) in a rotating fit manner, and a filtering hole communicated with the inner part of the separating cylinder (24) is formed in the outer wall of the separating cylinder (24), the inner wall of a mounting cylinder (21) on the lower side of a fixing ring (23) is provided with a mounting plate (25), the lower side of the mounting plate (25) is provided with a driving motor (26), the output shaft of the driving motor (26) penetrates through one end of the mounting plate (25) to be provided with a rotating shaft (27), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (27) extending into a separating cylinder (24) is provided with a driving blade (28), the driving blade (28) is in a spiral shape, the outer edge of the driving blade (28) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the separating cylinder (24), the outer edge of the upper end of a rotating ring (22) is uniformly provided with gear grooves (29) along the circumferential direction, the outer wall of the upper side of the mounting cylinder (21) is provided with a second driving motor (210) through a motor frame, the output shaft of the second driving motor (210) penetrates through the side wall of the mounting cylinder (21) to enter one end of the mounting cylinder (21) to be provided with a driving gear (211), and the driving gear (211) and the gear grooves (29) are mutually meshed, a slag outlet (212) is formed in the left side wall of the mounting cylinder (21) between the fixing ring (23) and the mounting plate (25), and a liquid outlet (313) is formed in the right side wall of the mounting cylinder (21) on the upper side of the fixing ring (23);
a first guide plate (214) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (21) on the lower side of the slag hole (212), a second guide plate (215) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (21) on the lower side of the liquid outlet (313), and a material receiving box (216) and a collecting tank (217) are arranged on the bottom plate (1) on the lower sides of the first guide plate (214) and the second guide plate (215);
when the aloe essence is extracted and prepared by adopting the whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence extracting and preparing equipment, the method comprises the following steps:
s1, primary crushing: primarily crushing the aloe which is cleaned and peeled by a primary crushing mechanism (4);
s2, secondary crushing: further pulverizing the primarily pulverized aloe by a secondary pulverizing mechanism (3);
s3, separating essence: separating the aloe essence and the plant fiber by a separating mechanism (2);
s4, collecting materials: respectively collecting the prepared aloe essence and the plant fiber through a collecting tank (217) and a receiving box (216);
the two-stage crushing mechanism (3) comprises a crushing barrel (31), a fixing plate (32), a second rotating shaft (33), crushing blades (34) and a top plate (35), the crushing barrel (31) is installed at the upper end of the installation barrel (21), the fixing plate (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the crushing barrel (31), the second rotating shaft (33) is installed in the middle of the fixing plate (32) in a rotating fit mode, the lower end of the second rotating shaft (33) is connected with the first rotating shaft (27), the crushing blades (34) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (33), and the top plate (35) is installed at the upper end of the crushing barrel (31);
one end of the crushing blade (34) far away from the second rotating shaft (33) is connected through a second scraper (341), and the second scraper (341) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the crushing barrel (31);
the primary crushing mechanism (4) comprises a crushing box (41), a feeding frame (42), a third driving motor (43), a rotating disc (44), a fixed column (45), a connecting rod (46), an extrusion block (47), a cutting plate (48) and a discharge hole (49), the crushing box (41) is arranged on the top plate (35), the feeding frame (42) communicated with the crushing box (41) is arranged at the upper end of the crushing box (41), the third driving motor (43) is arranged on the rear end face of the left side of the crushing box (41), the rotating disc (44) is arranged at one end, penetrating through the side wall of the crushing box (41), of an output shaft of the driving motor into the crushing box (41), the fixed column (45) is arranged on the front side wall of the rotating disc (44) and on one side far away from the circle center of the rotating disc (44), one end of the connecting rod (46) is arranged on the fixed column (45) in a rotating fit manner, the extrusion block (47) is arranged in the crushing box (41) on the right side of the rotating disc (44) in a sliding manner, a cutting plate (48) is installed in the crushing box (41) on the right side of the extrusion block (47), a discharge hole (49) is formed in the bottom of the crushing box (41) on the right side of the cutting plate (48), and the discharge hole (49) is communicated with the crushing barrel (31).
2. The method for extracting and preparing the aloe vera essence for whitening and removing freckles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21) on the upper side of the rotating ring (22) is provided with a guide ring (218), the guide ring (218) is in an inverted cone shape, and the lower end of the guide ring (218) is rotatably connected with the separating cylinder (24).
3. The method for extracting and preparing the aloe vera essence for whitening and removing freckles according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the first scraper (219) is arranged outside the separating cylinder (24) through a connecting block, the first scraper (219) is spiral, and the spiral outer wall of the first scraper is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (21).
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CN114748403A (en) * 2022-05-07 2022-07-15 宋航 Extraction process of whitening and freckle-removing aloe essence
CN115212644B (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-06-20 中鸿医疗科技(深圳)有限公司 Medical treatment plant liquid grinds extraction element for cosmetology
CN115634184A (en) * 2022-10-28 2023-01-24 宋航 Preparation method of aloe essence

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