CN1128275C - A window for installation in roof structure and mounting bracket for use in installation - Google Patents

A window for installation in roof structure and mounting bracket for use in installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1128275C
CN1128275C CN98812387.8A CN98812387A CN1128275C CN 1128275 C CN1128275 C CN 1128275C CN 98812387 A CN98812387 A CN 98812387A CN 1128275 C CN1128275 C CN 1128275C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting leg
mounting bracket
segmentation
leg part
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN98812387.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1282398A (en
Inventor
A·爱德华德森
E·S·尼尔森
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VKR Holding AS
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VKR Holding AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Application filed by VKR Holding AS filed Critical VKR Holding AS
Publication of CN1282398A publication Critical patent/CN1282398A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1128275C publication Critical patent/CN1128275C/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/26Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
    • E04B1/2604Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B1/2608Connectors made from folded sheet metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/0305Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
    • E04D13/031Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof

Abstract

The window comprises a frame with a top member (6), a bottom member (7) and two side members (4, 5), which are connected with each other in corner joints, and a plurality of mounting brackets (10). The side members and the top and bottom members of the frame in the mounted position of the window extend essentially parallel to rafter (2) and batten (3, 8, 9) elements, respectively, in the roof structure. Each mounting bracket (10) comprises a first leg portion (11) for connection with an associated frame member and a second leg portion (12) which is essentially perpendicular to the first leg portion and is to be fastened to the roof structure, each mounting bracket being designed as a gusset where the first leg portion (11) is designed as two leg sections (11a, 11b) essentially perpendicular to each other for connection with adjacent frame members at the joint between these.

Description

One is used to be installed on the mounting bracket that the window and on the roof structure is used to install
Technical field
The present invention relates to a window that is used to be installed on the roof structure, it comprises a framework, and it has a top component, a bottom part, and two side members, these parts connect at the bight seam crossing mutually; A plurality of mounting brackets; Wherein be arranged in the side members of framework of the installation site of window, top and bottom part basically respectively with roof structure in rafter parts and the mode that parallels of lath members extend; Each mounting bracket comprises the 1st a supporting leg part that is connected with corresponding frame parts in addition, and one the 2nd supporting leg part, and the 2nd supporting leg part is perpendicular basically with the 1st supporting leg part, and is fixed on the roof structure.
Background technology
Such as, at the open disclosed such window of text WO88/04348A of international patent application in the following manner, be fixed on the roof structure, this mode is: a plurality of, being generally 4 or 6 L-shaped fixedly corner fittings in cross section is fixed on the side members of framework by a supporting leg, afterwards window is installed in the roof openings, and its 2nd supporting leg is fixed near following roof structure, on rafter or the lath by screw.
But, before installing, must measure the spacing between lath and its position, to avoid: on being installed near following roof structure, no matter be the rafter parts promptly, still with the relative lath of above-mentioned rafter parts keeping parallelism on the time, mounting bracket is placed and an opposite position, lath end that cuts off.
Above-mentioned Determination of distance is to produce wrong inevitable root, and is to cause the reason that the duration prolongs greatly in installation process, because the range determination of mistake means above-mentioned mounting bracket must be pulled down after being installed on window in the roof openings.Particularly, when adjacent two or more window is installed, owing to must have certain length with the supporting leg of the perpendicular mounting bracket of frame sides parts, be pressed against well on the roof structure so that guarantee, then this Determination of distance is very important, wherein above-mentioned certain length depends on the distance between the window, and consequently, the mounting bracket on two adjacent frame sides parts in adjacent window can't be disposed on the contrary opposed to each other.
Summary of the invention
So purpose of the present invention provides a kind of window, it has corresponding mounting bracket, so that make window realize best installation, makes wrong mensuration and installation be reduced to minimum degree simultaneously.
According to the present invention, above-mentioned purpose realizes that by following manner this mode is: each mounting bracket is designed to a gusset structures, and above-mentioned the 1st supporting leg part is formed by two supporting leg segmentations, these two supporting leg segmentations are vertical mutually basically, to be connected with the adjacent frame parts of seam crossing.
By such window, just can realize required simple installation in the following manner, this mode is: do not measuring, particularly do not considering under the situation of distance between the lath, can be easy to window is correctly located.Above-mentioned window is positioned in the roof openings, wherein a mounting bracket is set at each framework bight seam crossing, this window is set on two top or following continuous laths of the top that lays respectively at framework and bottom part, or be arranged on the following subplate bar parts, these subplate bar parts preferably extend along parallel mode, and with other lath keeping parallelism.Then, by mounting screw being screwed in the 2nd supporting leg part in the mounting bracket, and pass lath members, extend downward, above-mentioned window is fixed on the roof structure near the mode in the following rafter structure.
In a preferred embodiment, the 2nd supporting leg of this mounting bracket part is formed by two tabular supporting leg segmentations, and they are in the plane, and the respective leg segmentation in each supporting leg segmentation and the 1st supporting leg part is perpendicular, and becomes whole connection.In this manner, because the bight seam obtains the enhancing of a reality, so just window further is pressed against between roof structure.
Best, the five equilibrium plane that two supporting leg segmentations in the 2nd supporting leg part are preferably designed as basically with respect to the bight seam of two adjacent frame parts keeps symmetry, and its side is according to extending with the mode of corresponding frame parts keeping parallelism.Except realizing standardization, owing at all bight seam crossings of window identical support can be installed, present embodiment can be guaranteed adjacent or can be simple along the installation of a plurality of windows of upper and lower settings like this, and favourable mode is carried out.
In the another improved form of present embodiment, above-mentioned supporting leg part is the parallelogram shape basically, and wherein the mounting bracket of seeing from the top is arrowhead form.So just further help production technology and deposit, because can adopt the strip material blank to make a plurality of mounting brackets, to form two supporting leg parts, they can store up up and down these mounting brackets mutually stackedly by bending.
In a preferred embodiment, said frame is the seam region between two adjacent frame partss at least, forms a groove, and this groove is along the longitudinal extension of each frame parts; Dividing opposite end with the 2nd leg section, above-mentioned mounting bracket is provided with a flange, and each the supporting leg segmentation in this flange and the 1st supporting leg part is perpendicular and be inserted in the described groove.This embodiment makes and realizes good especially and firm being connected between mounting bracket and the framework, also can make to install further and simplify, and the indication assembly crewman installs this mounting bracket along the vertical direction of frame parts, just can make the roof location of window around relatively thus.
For install adjacent and/along in the particularly advantageous specific embodiment of occasion of stacked up and down window, above-mentioned engaging mechanism is set on each transverse sides of the supporting leg segmentation in the 2nd supporting leg part, so that be connected with the mounting bracket of adjacent window, so just greatly facilitate the installation and the positioning action of the window of such setting.
Best, above-mentioned engaging mechanism is formed by at least one pair of male-female portion.
For the installation site at window provides the isolation structure of a simple framework and outside, above-mentioned mounting bracket suitably is provided with the tabs of at least one local punching out, its in the installation site by the direction bending of edge towards roof structure.This tabs defines the distance with respect to the batten member of top and bottom parts top that lays respectively at framework and below, thereby can insert a plate such as insulation materials formation between framework and roof structure.
Another aspect of the present invention is to form the mounting bracket with the described feature of claim 9~16.
Description of drawings
Below by accompanying drawing, the present invention is carried out more concrete description.
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing that is installed on the window of the present invention on the roof of inclination;
Fig. 2 is the phantom drawing of the embodiment of mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the 2nd embodiment of mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the vertical view than small scale, and its expression is assembled into integral body by a plurality of mounting brackets shown in Figure 3 with 4 windows of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is in the manufacture process, the vertical view of the another embodiment of mounting bracket of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view than small scale, and the material blank that the mounting bracket shown in the picture group 5 is used is made in its expression.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1, a window 1 of installation site that is arranged in the roof structure of inclination comprises rafter 2 and lath 3, and this rafter 2 direction domatic along the roof extended, and this lath 3 is placed in rafter 2 perpendicular.For the sake of clarity, the external frame of window 1 only is shown in the drawings, wherein two side members 4,5 and rafter 2 parallel modes are extended, and a top component 6 is extended with a bottom part 7 mode parallel with above-mentioned lath.Be placed in top component 6 tops as subplate bar 9, subplate bar 8 is placed in bottom part 7 following nearest continuous lath 3 tops.Unshowned in the drawings installment state, at least Di Bu subplate bar and hithermost continuous roof lath keep a spacing that is fit to, so that in the following manner, make the roofing materials location, this mode is: splash guard can after place with satisfactory way, preferably needn't make it adapt to improper distortion, so that obtain a firm splash guard.
Frame parts 4~7 connects at the bight seam crossing mutually, by this bight seam, said frame is fixed on the roof structure by mounting bracket 10, and wherein the screw (not shown) is passed subplate bar 8,9 import, and further extend downward near in the rafter 2 below it.
The different embodiment of Fig. 2~above-mentioned support of 6 expressions.When each embodiment is described, identical, or the parts of similar functions all adopt identical label.
As shown in Figure 2, mounting bracket 10 is designed to the gusset of a symmetry, and its symmetrical plane is consistent with the five equilibrium face of bight seam.Above-mentioned support 10 comprises that one the 1st supporting leg part, 11, the 1 supporting leg parts 11 comprise two rectangle supporting leg segmentation 11a, 11b, this segmentation by respectively with such as, base of frame parts 7 and side members 5 fix.Two tabular supporting leg segmentation 12a, 12b edge and supporting leg segmentation 11a, the perpendicular direction of 11b is extended, and form one the 2nd supporting leg part 12 jointly, this supporting leg part 12 is used for when an installation site, be resisted against the top side of lath 3, or as shown in Figure 1, preferably be resisted against on bottom or top subplate bar 8 or 9.Above-mentioned supporting leg segmentation 12a, 12b is the parallelogram shape basically, thereby the mounting bracket of seeing from the top 10 is arrow-shaped, and here, when when Fig. 1 watches, this arrow does to deviate from the bight seam direction indication of said frame.
In opposite direction, a flange 13a, 13b edge and the perpendicular direction extension of each the supporting leg segmentation in the 1st leg section 11 only illustrate a flange 13a in Fig. 2.This flange 13a, 13b are used to be inserted in the groove of frame parts, and this frame parts can be provided with a cannelure, and differing heights place that also can be on framework is provided with a plurality of cannelures, or is provided with the groove that only is configured in the bight seam crossing.
Above-mentioned the 2nd supporting leg part 12 is at two supporting leg segmentation 12a, on the separator bar between the 12b, and be a distance be connected (point) of the 1st supporting leg part 11, be provided with the tabs 14 of a local punching out, this tabs 14 is before installing, preferably in manufacture process, along the direction towards the 1st supporting leg part 11, bending downwards, promptly in the installation site towards roof structure.Under above-mentioned bending and in the installation site, this tabs is pressed against on the side near following lath or subplate bar, make lath members keep a minimum range with the top or the bottom part of framework all the time like this, thus can with such as, the plate that an insulation materials forms inserts in this intermediate gaps.In other roof structure, such as, in concrete roof or mounting bracket can directly be positioned over other " plane " structure on the flat bearing part, above-mentioned tabs can be towards the rear bending, thus it is concordant with leg section 11 maintenances.
At last, mounting bracket 10 in the 2nd leg section 12 comprises the hole 15 of a plurality of preferably groove shapes, this hole 15 is used for mounting bracket 10 being positioned periphery, framework bight, and with flange 13a, after 13b is assemblied in the respective grooves in the frame parts, admit a plurality of screws, this screw is screwed in the lath members downwards, and further is screwed into downwards near in the following rafter structure.
In preferred installation form, the subplate bar only is used as supporting member or distance piece, and the subplate bar can be divided into two independent parts.So form such structure, in this structure, load, passes to downwards near following rafter structure by mounting screw directly from mounting bracket, and this mounting screw provides the most reliable Load Transfer, and here, the quality of roof lath is less important.
Another embodiment of Fig. 3 and 4 expression mounting brackets.Only the difference with the foregoing description is specifically described below.
On the transverse edge of a supporting leg segmentation 12a in the 2nd supporting leg part 12, be provided with the cylindrical projection 16 of a semicircle, the recess 17 on the transverse edge among the shape of this protuberance 16 and the 2nd supporting leg segmentation 12b is complementary mutually.Because the back manufacture view that will further describe, flange 13a has a corresponding recess 18, but this recess is not fixed on the frame parts mounting bracket and impacts.
In addition, flange 13b can be provided with one folding piece 13c in the end that deviates from symmetrical plane, and this tabs 13c is according to 45 ° angle preferably, to lower edge bending dotted line 13b bending.So, by processing one hole in frame slot, just can guarantee in one way support 10, promptly be installed on the framework by the mode that tabs 13a is entered into the hole.
As shown in Figure 4, protuberance 16 and recess 17 is as engaging mechanism, and this mechanism is used for being adjacent at two windows, and in this occasion along being assembled into one up and down when whole, support is interfixed.The mounting bracket 10 of window 1 usefulness is meshed with corresponding mounting bracket 110 on the window that is positioned at this side, and is meshed with mounting bracket 210 on being positioned at a following window 201.Above-mentioned mounting bracket 110 and 210 they each be meshed with mounting bracket 310 on the 4th window 301 with side.All 4 mounting brackets 10,110,210,310 fix with rafter 2 and lath 3 in the roof structure in the manner described above, and tabs 14,114,214,314 is pressed against on the side of lath 3, and rafter 2 is unhinderedly avoided above-mentioned tabs.
Fig. 5 represents to make the step in the present invention's the process of mounting bracket 10.Employing comprises 4 mounting brackets that will form, blank shown in Figure 6, each thin portion to the mounting bracket of final formation carries out punching press, it comprises tabs 14, fixing hole 15, engaging mechanism 16,17, and an other engaging mechanism 19,20 and a groove 21, this groove 21 in the 1st supporting leg part two supporting leg segmentation 11a and 11b between form a separator bar.After blank being divided into 4 parts, with each part, along chain-dotted line 22a, 22b, dotted line 23a, 23b, 12 bendings of relative the 2nd supporting leg part, thereby form the supporting leg segmentation 11a in the 1st supporting leg part respectively, 11b and flange 13a, 13b, at last, tabs 14 according to required angle, is passed through the plane bending of the 2nd supporting leg part 12 relatively.
Though in the above-described embodiment, the shape of mounting bracket is substantially the same, but in the scope of the framework that claim limited that obviously can be below, improve, can have two tabs 14 (not shown)s such as above-mentioned support, this tabs is positioned each supporting leg segmentation 12a according to symmetrical manner, among the 12b.

Claims (16)

1. window that is installed on the roof structure, it comprises:
One framework, it has a top component (6), a bottom part (7), two side members (4,5), these parts connect at the bight seam crossing mutually;
A plurality of mounting brackets (10);
Wherein, be arranged in the side members of framework of the installation site of window, top and bottom part basically respectively with roof structure in rafter parts (2) and the mode of lath members (3,8,9) keeping parallelism extend;
In addition, each mounting bracket (10) comprises the 1st a supporting leg part (11) that is connected with corresponding frame parts, and one the 2nd supporting leg part (12), the 2nd supporting leg part (12) is perpendicular basically with the 1st supporting leg part (11), and is fixed on the roof structure;
It is characterized in that each mounting bracket is designed to a gusset structures, (11a 11b) forms the 1st supporting leg part (11), and these two supporting leg segmentations are vertical mutually basically, is connected with the adjacent frame parts of seam crossing being used for by two supporting leg segmentations.
2. window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned the 2nd supporting leg part (12) is by two tabular supporting leg segmentation (12a, 12b) form, these supporting leg segmentations are in the plane, the respective leg segmentation of each segmentation and the 1st supporting leg part (11a, 11b) perpendicular, and become whole the connection with it.
3. window according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, two supporting leg segmentation (12a of the 2nd supporting leg part, 12b) be set to basically to keep symmetry, and the mode that its side parallels with frame parts is accordingly extended with respect to the five equilibrium plane of the bight seam of two adjacent frame parts.
4. window according to claim 3 is characterized in that, above-mentioned supporting leg segmentation (12a, 12b) parallelogram shape basically.
5. according to any one the described window in the aforementioned claim, it is characterized in that, said frame is the seam region between two adjacent frame partss at least, form a groove, this groove is dividing opposite end along the longitudinal extension of each frame parts with the 2nd leg section, above-mentioned mounting bracket (10) is provided with a flange (13a, 13b), and each supporting leg segmentation of this flange and the 1st supporting leg part (11a, 11b) perpendicular and be inserted in the described groove.
6. window according to claim 3 is characterized in that, above-mentioned engaging mechanism is arranged at the supporting leg segmentation of the 2nd supporting leg part, and (12a is on each transverse sides 12b), so that be connected with the mounting bracket of adjacent window.
7. window according to claim 6 is characterized in that, above-mentioned engaging mechanism is formed by at least one pair of protuberance recess (16,17,20,19).
8. window according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the 2nd supporting leg of each mounting bracket part (12) is at the tabs (14) that is provided with at least one local punching out from a distance of described seam, its when the installation site by along direction bending towards roof structure.
9. any one described window that is used for claim 1~8 is installed to the mounting bracket in the roof structure, it comprises one the 1st supporting leg part (11) and one the 2nd supporting leg part (12), the 2nd supporting leg part (12) is perpendicular with the 1st supporting leg part (11) basically, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned mounting bracket is set to a gusset structures, above-mentioned the 1st supporting leg part (11) is by two supporting leg segmentation (11a, 11b) form, this supporting leg segmentation is mutually vertical basically, is connected with adjacent frame parts at the window of seam crossing being used for.
10. mounting bracket according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned the 2nd supporting leg part is by two tabular supporting leg segmentation (12a, 12b) form, these segmentations are positioned at a plane, the respective leg segmentation of each supporting leg segmentation and the 1st supporting leg part (11a, 11b) perpendicular, and become whole the connection with it.
11. mounting bracket according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, two supporting leg segmentations of the 2nd supporting leg part are designed to basically the supporting leg segmentation (11a with the 1st supporting leg part, five equilibrium plane 11b) keeps symmetry, and its side is along extending in parallel with the respective leg segmentation of the 1st supporting leg part.
12. mounting bracket according to claim 11 is characterized in that, above-mentioned supporting leg segmentation (12a, 12b) parallelogram shape basically.
13. according to any one the described mounting bracket in the claim 9~12, it is characterized in that (11a 11b) upward divides opposite place, end with the 2nd leg section, and a flange (13a is set in each the supporting leg segmentation partly of the 1st supporting leg, 13b), itself and above-mentioned supporting leg segmentation are perpendicular.
14. mounting bracket according to claim 11 is characterized in that, (12a, each transverse edge 12b) is provided with engaging mechanism in the supporting leg segmentation of the 2nd supporting leg part.
15. mounting bracket according to claim 14 is characterized in that, above-mentioned engaging mechanism is at least one pair of protuberance recess structure (16,17,20,19).
16. mounting bracket according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the 2nd supporting leg part (12) is provided with the tabs (14) of a plurality of punching out, and this tabs is by the direction bending of edge towards the 1st supporting leg part (11).
CN98812387.8A 1997-12-19 1998-12-16 A window for installation in roof structure and mounting bracket for use in installation Expired - Fee Related CN1128275C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK199701483A DK173664B1 (en) 1997-12-19 1997-12-19 Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting
DK9701483 1997-12-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1282398A CN1282398A (en) 2001-01-31
CN1128275C true CN1128275C (en) 2003-11-19

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN98812387.8A Expired - Fee Related CN1128275C (en) 1997-12-19 1998-12-16 A window for installation in roof structure and mounting bracket for use in installation

Country Status (12)

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EP (1) EP1042569B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4274694B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1128275C (en)
AT (1) ATE237051T1 (en)
AU (1) AU1556799A (en)
DE (1) DE69813299T2 (en)
DK (1) DK173664B1 (en)
HU (1) HU222804B1 (en)
PL (1) PL199930B1 (en)
RU (1) RU2184821C2 (en)
SK (1) SK286212B6 (en)
WO (1) WO1999035355A1 (en)

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PL1978176T3 (en) * 2007-03-30 2019-01-31 Vkr Holding A/S Structural beam system
ATE467734T1 (en) 2007-10-31 2010-05-15 Vkr Holding As WINDOW FOR INSTALLATION IN A ROOF CONSTRUCTION AND ASSOCIATED BRACKET
HUE047624T2 (en) * 2008-07-21 2020-05-28 Vkr Holding As A mounting bracket for a roof penetrating structure
EP2472028B1 (en) 2010-12-29 2017-12-13 VKR Holding A/S A method of installing a window arrangement comprising a number of neighbouring windows, and such a window arrangement
DK2653631T3 (en) * 2010-12-29 2017-09-25 Vkr Holding As WINDOW SYSTEM WITH A FRAMEWORK STRUCTURE AND FITTING DEVICE
EP2500486B1 (en) 2011-03-14 2017-12-06 FAKRO PP Spolka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia A roof window with a mounting bracket
PL227907B1 (en) 2011-03-17 2018-01-31 Fakro Pp Spólka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Roof window with corner mounting bracket
EP2578765B1 (en) 2011-10-04 2022-06-29 VKR Holding A/S A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use with the window
PL2578763T3 (en) * 2011-10-04 2018-05-30 Vkr Holding A/S A window for installation in a roof structure including a number of mounting brackets
DK177645B1 (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-27 Vkr Holding As An insulating frame for a roof window and a method of mounting a roof window
RU2662625C2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-07-26 Роквул Интернешнел А/С Corner bracket, bracket system, use of such a corner bracket, window mounting collar and window mounting system
GB2586515B (en) * 2019-08-23 2022-12-28 The Metal Window Co Ltd Metal window frame construction
DE102021204563A1 (en) * 2021-05-05 2022-11-10 Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH Building closure arrangement for arrangement on a building shell of a building and corresponding building

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US4920713A (en) * 1989-10-18 1990-05-01 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Prefabricated window for installation in an inclined roof

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Publication number Publication date
SK286212B6 (en) 2008-05-06
DE69813299D1 (en) 2003-05-15
HUP0004650A3 (en) 2002-01-28
JP2002500304A (en) 2002-01-08
EP1042569B1 (en) 2003-04-09
JP4274694B2 (en) 2009-06-10
ATE237051T1 (en) 2003-04-15
DK148397A (en) 1999-06-20
HU222804B1 (en) 2003-10-28
EP1042569A1 (en) 2000-10-11
WO1999035355A1 (en) 1999-07-15
PL341312A1 (en) 2001-04-09
CN1282398A (en) 2001-01-31
AU1556799A (en) 1999-07-26
PL199930B1 (en) 2008-11-28
DE69813299T2 (en) 2004-01-29
RU2184821C2 (en) 2002-07-10
DK173664B1 (en) 2001-05-28
HUP0004650A2 (en) 2001-05-28
SK9232000A3 (en) 2000-12-11

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