DK173664B1 - Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting - Google Patents
Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- DK173664B1 DK173664B1 DK199701483A DK148397A DK173664B1 DK 173664 B1 DK173664 B1 DK 173664B1 DK 199701483 A DK199701483 A DK 199701483A DK 148397 A DK148397 A DK 148397A DK 173664 B1 DK173664 B1 DK 173664B1
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- leg
- mounting bracket
- window
- mounting
- frame
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/26—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of wood
- E04B1/2604—Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/2608—Connectors made from folded sheet metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/031—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a frame for connection to an inclined roof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
i DK 173664 B1in DK 173664 B1
Opfindelsen angår et vindue til montering i en tagkonstruktion, omfattende en karm med et top-, et bund- og to sidestykker, der er forbundet med hinanden i hjørnesamlinger, samt en flerhed af monteringsbeslag, 5 hvor karmens sidestykker samt top- og bundstykker i vinduets monterede stilling forløber i det væsentlige parallelt med henholdsvis spær- og lægteelementer i tagkonstruktionen, og hvor hvert monteringsbeslag omfatter et første benelement til forbindelse med et 10 tilhørende karmstykke og et på det første benelement i det væsentlige vinkelret andet benelement til fastgørelse til tagkonstruktionen.The invention relates to a window for mounting in a roof structure, comprising a frame with a top, a bottom and two side pieces connected to each other in corner joints, and a plurality of mounting brackets, 5 in which the side panels and the top and bottom pieces of the window mounted position extends substantially parallel to rafter and latching elements, respectively, in the roof structure, and each mounting bracket comprises a first leg member for connection with an associated frame member and a second leg member substantially perpendicular to the roof structure for attachment.
Vinduer af denne art, der f.eks. kendes fra internationalt offentliggørelsesskrift nr. WO 88/04348, 15 forankres i tagkonstruktionen ved, at et antal, sædvanligvis fire eller seks, i tværsnit L-formede monteringsvinkler med det ene ben fastgøres til karmens sidestykker, hvorefter vinduet sættes op i tagåbningen og fastgøres med det andet ben ved skruer til den 20 underliggende tagkonstruktion, spærene eller lægterne.Windows of this kind, for example. is known from International Publication No. WO 88/04348, 15 anchored to the roof structure by attaching a plurality of, usually four or six, cross-sectional L-shaped mounting angles with one leg to the casing laterals, after which the window is mounted in the roof opening and fixed with the second leg by screws to the underlying roof structure, rafters or laths.
Forud for opsætningen skal der imidlertid foretages opmåling af den indbyrdes afstand mellem lægterne og disses placering for at undgå, at et monteringsbeslag kommer til at ligge ud for en afskåret lægteende 25 ved montering på den underliggende tagkonstruktion, det være sig et spærelement, alternativt en kontralægte liggende parallelt med og oven på nævnte spærelement.Prior to the set-up, however, measurement of the distance between the laths and their location must be measured to prevent a mounting bracket from facing a cut-out lath 25 when mounting on the underlying roof structure, be it a locking element or alternatively a lath lying parallel to and on top of said locking element.
Denne opmåling er en oplagt fejlkilde og kan bidrage til betydelige forsinkelser under montering, 30 idet en forkert opmåling indebærer, at monteringsbeslaget må flyttes efter at vinduet har været opsat i tagåbningen. Navnlig ved montering af to eller flere vinduer ved siden af hinanden er denne opmåling kritisk, idet monteringsbeslagets på karmsidestykket 35 vinkelrette ben nødvendigvis må have en vis længde for DK 173664 B1 2 .This measurement is an obvious source of error and can contribute to significant delays during mounting, as incorrect measurement means that the mounting bracket must be moved after the window has been installed in the roof opening. In particular, when mounting two or more windows side by side, this measurement is critical, since the mounting bracket on the perpendicular legs 35 must necessarily have a certain length for DK 173664 B1 2.
at sikre et godt anlæg mod tagkonstruktionen, og afhængig af afstanden mellem vinduerne kan det følgelig være tilfældet, at monteringsbeslagene på to hosliggende karmsidestykker hos nabovinduer ikke må ligge ud for 5 hinanden.To ensure a good installation against the roof structure, and depending on the distance between the windows, it may therefore be the case that the mounting brackets on two adjacent frame side pieces of neighboring windows must not be adjacent to each other.
På denne baggrund tilsigtes det med opfindelsen at tilvejebringe et vindue med tilhørende monteringsbeslag, som medfører en optimal rationalisering i forbindelse med vinduets opsætning, samtidig som risikoen 10 for fejlopmålinger og -opsætninger minimeres.In the light of the foregoing, it is an object of the invention to provide a window with associated mounting brackets, which results in an optimal rationalization in connection with the window setup, while minimizing the risk of error measurements and setups.
Dette opnås ifølge opfindelsen ved, at hvert monteringsbeslag er udført som et hjørnebeslag, idet nævnte første benelement er udformet som to på hinanden i det væsentlige vinkelrette benafsnit til forbindelse 15 med tilstødende karmstykker ved samlingen mellem disse.This is achieved according to the invention in that each mounting bracket is designed as a corner bracket, said first leg element being formed as two mutually substantially perpendicular leg sections for connection 15 with adjacent frame pieces at the joint therebetween.
Med et sådant vindue opnås den tilstræbte enkle montering, idet vinduet let kan anbringes korrekt uden forudgående opmåling og uden særlige hensyn til lægternes indbyrdes placering. Vinduet sættes op i tagåb-20 ningen med et ved hver karmhjørnesamling placeret monteringsbeslag og lægges enten oven på gennemgående lægter over og under henholdsvis karmens top- og bundstykke eller foretrukkent parallelt med disse forløbende hjælpelægtestykker, der er lagt op parallelt 25 med de øvrige lægter. Efterfølgende fastgøres vinduet til tagkonstruktionen ved iskruning af monteringskruer i monteringsbeslagets andet benelement gennem lægteele-mentet og ned i den underliggende spærkonstruktion.With such a window, the desired simple mounting is achieved, since the window can easily be placed correctly without prior measurement and without special consideration for the position of the legs. The window is set up in the roof opening with a mounting bracket located at each corner corner assembly and is placed either on top of through-going laths above and below the top and bottom pieces of the frame, or preferably in parallel with these extending auxiliary roof pieces, which are mounted parallel to the other laths. Subsequently, the window to the roof structure is fastened by ice-screwing mounting screws in the second leg element of the mounting bracket through the mounting element and down into the underlying rafter structure.
I en fordelagtig udføreIsesform er monteringsbe-3 0 slagets andet benelement udformet som to i ét plan beliggende, pladeformede benafsnit, der hver især står vinkelret på og er integreret forbundet med et tilhørende benafsnit af det første benelement. På denne måde tilvejebringes et yderligere forbedret anlæg 35 mellem vinduet og tagkonstruktionen, ligesom man opnår 3 DK 173664 B1 en egentlig supplerende forstærkning af hjørnesamlingerne.In an advantageous embodiment, the second leg member of the mounting bracket is formed as two, in one plane, plate-shaped leg portions, each of which is perpendicular to and integrally connected to an associated leg portion of the first leg member. In this way, a further improved system 35 is provided between the window and the roof structure, as well as obtaining a truly additional reinforcement of the corner joints.
Det andet benelements to benafsnit er fortrinsvis udformet i det væsentlige spejlsymmetrisk i forhold til 5 et vinkelhalveringsplan for to tilstødende karmstykkers hjørnesamling og med parallelt med det tilhørende karmstykke forløbende sider. Med denne udførelse opnås ud over en standardisering ved, at et og samme type beslag kan monteres ved alle vinduets hjørnesamlinger, 10 at montering af flere vinduer ved siden af eller oven over hinanden kan ske på en enkel og fordelagtig måde.Preferably, the two leg portions of the second leg member are substantially mirror-symmetrical with respect to an angular half-plane for the corner joint of two adjacent frames and with sides extending parallel to the associated frames. With this embodiment, in addition to a standardization, one and the same type of bracket can be mounted at all corner joints of the window, 10 that multiple windows can be mounted side by side or above one another in a simple and advantageous way.
I en videreudvikling af denne udførelsesform er disse benafsnit i det væsentlige parallelogramformede, hvorved monteringsbeslaget set ovenfra får en pile-15 spidsformet facon. Dette medfører yderligere en fremstillingsteknisk og lagermæssig fordel, idet en række monteringsbeslag kan produceres ud fra et båndformet materialeemne og efter bukning til dannelse af de to benelementer stables oven i hinanden.In a further development of this embodiment, these leg sections are substantially parallelogram shaped, whereby the mounting bracket is viewed from above with an arrow-shaped shape. This further provides a manufacturing and storage advantage, in that a number of mounting brackets can be produced from a strip-shaped blank and after bending to form the two leg members are stacked on top of one another.
20 I en fore trukken udførelsesform har karmen i det mindste i et område ved hjørnesamlingen mellem to tilstødende karmstykker en i hvert karmstykkes længderetning forløbende not, og monteringsbeslaget er i den i forhold til det andet benelement modsatte ende 25 udformet med en på hvert af nævnte første benelements benafsnit vinkelret flange til indføring i nævnte not.In a preferred embodiment, at least in an area of the corner joint between two adjacent frames, the frame has a groove extending in each longitudinal direction of each frame, and the mounting bracket is formed at the opposite end of the other leg member 25 with one on each of said first leg element's leg section perpendicular flange for insertion into said groove.
Med denne udførelse opnås en særlig god og sikker forbindelse mellem beslag og karm og en yderligere forenklet montering, idet montøren således har en 30 anvisning på, hvor monteringsbeslaget skal monteres i karmstykkernes højderetning og dermed er vinduets beliggenhed i forhold til den omgivende tagbeklædning fastlagt.With this embodiment, a particularly good and secure connection between bracket and frame is obtained and a further simplified mounting, the installer thus having an instruction on where the mounting bracket should be mounted in the height direction of the frame pieces and thus the position of the window in relation to the surrounding roof covering is determined.
I en særlig udførelsesform, der navnlig er for-35 delagtig ved montering af vinduer ved siden af og/eller 4 DK 173664 B1 oven over hinanden, er der ved hver sidekant af det andet benelements benafsnit udformet indgrebsorganer til forbindelse med et nabovindues monteringsbeslag, hvorved montering og opretning af således placerede 5 vinduer lettes betydeligt.In a particular embodiment, which is particularly advantageous for mounting windows next to and / or above one another, engaging means are provided at each side edge of the second leg element's leg section for connection with a neighboring window mounting bracket, whereby mounting and aligning of 5 windows thus placed is greatly facilitated.
Disse indgrebsorganer er fortrinsvis udformet som i det mindste ét fremspring-udsparingspar.These engagement means are preferably configured as at least one protrusion recess pair.
Med henblik på tilvejebringelse af en enkel udvendig isolering af karmen i vinduets monterede 10 stilling, er monteringsbeslaget hensigtsmæssigt udført med mindst en delvis udstanset og i monteret tilstand i retning mod tagkonstruktionen ombukket flig. Denne flig markerer afstanden til et lægteelement henholdsvis over og under karmens top- og bundstykke, således at 15 der kan lægges eksempelvis en plade af isolerende materiale ind mellem karmen og tagkonstruktionen.In order to provide a simple exterior insulation of the frame in the mounted position of the window, the mounting bracket is suitably made with at least a partially punched and in the mounted condition in the direction of the folded roof structure. This tab marks the distance to a laying element above and below the top and bottom of the frame, so that, for example, a plate of insulating material can be inserted between the frame and the roof structure.
I et andet aspekt af opfindelsen tilvejebringes et monteringsbeslag med de i krav 9-16 angivne træk.In another aspect of the invention there is provided a mounting bracket having the features of claims 9-16.
Opfindelsen vil i det følgende blive forklaret 20 nærmere under henvisning til den skematiske tegning, hvor fig. 1 viser et perspektivbillede af et vindue ifølge opfindelsen monteret i et skråtag, fig. 2 et perspektivbillede af en udførelsesform 25 for et monteringsbeslag ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 3 et planbillede af en anden udførelsesform for monteringsbeslaget ifølge opfindelsen, fig. 4 i mindre målestok et planbillede visende sammenbygning af fire vinduer ifølge opfindelsen ved 30 hjælp af flere af det i fig. 3 viste monteringsbeslag, fig. 5 et planbillede af endnu en udførelsesform for monteringsbeslaget ifølge opfindelsen under et fremstillingstrin, og fig. 6 i mindre målestok et planbillede visende et 35 materialeemne til fremstilling af en række monterings- 5 DK 173664 B1 beslag som vist i fig. 5.The invention will now be explained in more detail with reference to the schematic drawing, in which fig. 1 is a perspective view of a window according to the invention mounted in an inclined roof; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an embodiment 25 of a mounting bracket according to the invention; FIG. 3 is a plan view of another embodiment of the mounting bracket according to the invention; FIG. 4 is a plan view showing, on a smaller scale, the assembly of four windows according to the invention by means of several of the windows of FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a plan view of yet another embodiment of the mounting bracket according to the invention during a manufacturing step; and FIG. 6 on a smaller scale a plan view showing a material blank for producing a series of mounting brackets as shown in FIG. 5th
I fig. 1 er vist et vindue 1 i monteret stilling i en skråtags-tagkonstruktion, der omfatter i taghældningens retning forløbende spær 2 og på disse 5 vinkelret udlagte lægter 3. Af vinduet 1 er for tyde-ligheds skyld kun vist den udvendige karm med to parallelt med spærene 2 forløbende sidestykker 4,5 og et parallelt med lægterne forløbende topstykke 6 og et bundstykke 7. Oven over den sidste gennemgående lægte 10 3 under bundstykket 7 er udlagt en hjælpelægte 8, ligesom der over topstykket 6 er placeret en yderligere hjælpelægte 9. I en ikke-vist montagesituation er i det mindste den nedre hjælpelægte anbragt i en passende afstand fra den nærmest liggende gennemgående taglægte 15 for derved at give plads til at placere tagbeklædnings-materialet på en måde, der giver mulighed for efterfølgende at anbringe inddækningen på en tilfredsstillende måde, fortrinsvis uden at denne skal tilpasses ved en ikke forskriftsmæssig deformation, så der kan 20 opnås en sikker, vandtæt inddækning.In FIG. 1, a window 1 is shown in the mounted position in a sloping roof structure, which comprises a bar 2 extending in the direction of the roof slope and on these 5 perpendicularly laid laths 3. For the sake of clarity, only the outer frame with two parallel to the the latches 2 extending laterally 4.5 and a parallel to the laths 6 and a bottom 7. Above the last through-laid 10 3 below the bottom 7 is an auxiliary lath 8, and a further auxiliary lath 9 is placed above the lath 6. a not-shown mounting situation, at least the lower auxiliary lath is located at a suitable distance from the adjacent through-roofed 15, thereby allowing space to place the roofing material in a manner that allows the covering to be placed satisfactorily thereafter way, preferably without being adjusted by a non-proper deformation, so that a safe, tight sealing.
Karmstykkerne 4-7 er forbundet med hinanden i hjørnesamlinger, ved hvilke karmen via monteringsbeslag 10 er forankret i tagkonstruktionen ved, at ikke-viste skruer er ført gennem hjælpe lægterne 8,9 og videre ned 25 i de underliggende spær 2.The frame pieces 4-7 are connected to each other in corner joints, where the frame is anchored to the roof structure by means of mounting bracket 10 in that unscrewed screws are passed through the auxiliary bars 8,9 and further down 25 in the underlying rafters 2.
I fig. 2-6 er vist forskellige udførelsesformer for et sådant beslag. Dele med ens eller analog funktion vil gennemgående have ens henvisningstal under beskrivelsen af de forskellige udførelsesformer.In FIG. 2-6, various embodiments of such a bracket are shown. Parts with similar or analogous function will generally have similar reference numerals during the description of the various embodiments.
30 Som vist i fig. 2 er monteringsbeslaget 10 udført som et symmetrisk hjørnebeslag med et symmetriplan svarende til hjørnesamlingernes vinkelhalveringsplan. Beslaget 10 har et første benelement 11 bestående af to rektangulære benafsnit 11a,11b, der er beregnet til 35 fastgørelse mod f.eks. henholdsvis karmbundstykket 7 og 6 DK 173664 B1 sidestykket 5. Vinkelret på benafsnittene 11a,11b strækker sig to pladeformede benafsnit 12a,12b, der tilsammen danner et andet benelement 12, der er indrettet til i monteret stilling at ligge an mod oversiden 5 af en lægte 3 eller, som antydet i fig. 1, foretrukkent mod den nedre eller øvre hjælpelægte 8 eller 9. Ben-afsnittene 12a,12b er i det væsentlige parallelogramformede, således at monteringsbeslaget 10 set ovenfra har en pilespidslignende facon, hvor spidsen som det 10 fremgår af fig. 1 peger bort fra karmens hjørnesam-linger.30 As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting bracket 10 is designed as a symmetrical corner bracket with a plane of symmetry corresponding to the angular half-plane of the corner assemblies. The bracket 10 has a first leg member 11 consisting of two rectangular leg sections 11a, 11b intended for attachment to e.g. 5 and 6, respectively. Perpendicular to the leg sections 11a, 11b extend two plate-shaped leg sections 12a, 12b, which together form a second leg element 12 arranged to abut in the mounted position towards the top 5 of a leg. 3 or, as indicated in FIG. 1, preferably against the lower or upper auxiliary 8 or 9. The leg sections 12a, 12b are substantially parallelogram shaped, so that the mounting bracket 10 has a top view of an arrowhead-like shape, with the tip as shown in FIG. 1 points away from the corner joints of the frame.
I modsat retning strækker sig vinkelret på hvert af det første benelement 11's benafsnit en flange 13a,13b, hvoraf i fig. 2 blot ses den ene 13a. Flanger-15 ne 13a,13b er indrettet til at blive indført i noter i karmstykkerne, der enten kan være udført med én rundt-gående not, flere rundtgående noter i forskellig højde på karmen eller noter, der kun er til stede ved selve hjørnesamlingerne.In the opposite direction perpendicular to each leg portion of the first leg member 11 extends a flange 13a, 13b, of which in FIG. 2 only one is seen 13a. The flanges 15a, 13b are arranged to be inserted into notes in the frame pieces, which can either be made with one circular groove, several circular grooves of different height on the frame or notes present only at the corner joints themselves.
20 I det andet benelement 12 er i skillelinjen mellem de to benafsnit 12a,12b og i afstand fra forbindelsen med det første benelement 11 udført en delvis udstanset flig 14, der inden montering, fortrinsvis under fremstillingen, bukkes nedefter i retning mod det første 25 beneleraent 11, dvs. i monteret stilling mod tagkonstruktionen. I ombukket og monteret tilstand ligger denne flig an mod siden af den underliggende lægte eller hjælpelægte og bevirker, at lægteelementet altid overholder en mindsteafstand til karmens top- eller 30 bundstykke, således at der kan indføres f.eks. en plade af isolerende materiale i dette mellemrum. Ved andre tagkonstruktioner, som' eksempelvis betontage eller andre "plane" konstruktioner, hvor beslaget kommer til at ligge lige oven på den plane bærende del, vil fligen 35 kunne bukkes tilbage, så den ligger i plan med ben- 7 DK 173664 B1 elementet 11.In the second leg member 12, in the dividing line between the two leg sections 12a, 12b and at a distance from the connection with the first leg member 11, a partially punched tab 14 is made which, before mounting, preferably during manufacture, is bent downwards towards the first leg leg 11, i.e. in mounted position against the roof structure. In the folded and mounted condition, this tab abuts the side of the underlying or auxiliary and causes the bearing element to always adhere to a minimum distance to the top or bottom of the frame, so that e.g. a plate of insulating material in this space. In other roof structures, such as, for example, concrete roofs or other "planar" structures, where the bracket will lie directly on top of the planar supporting part, the tab 35 can be folded back so that it lies flush with the leg element 11. .
Endelig har monteringsbeslaget 10 i det andet benelement 11 et antal fortrinsvis forsænkede huller 15, der tjener til optagelse af skruer, der skrues ned 5 i lægteelementet og videre ned i den underliggende spærkonstruktion, efter at monteringsbeslaget 10 er anbragt på plads rundt om et karmhjørne og flangerne 13a,13b er passet ind i de tilhørende noter i karmstykkerne .Finally, the mounting bracket 10 of the second leg member 11 has a plurality of preferably recessed holes 15 which serve to receive screws which are screwed down 5 into the latching element and further down into the underlying locking structure after the mounting bracket 10 is placed in place around a frame corner and the flanges 13a, 13b are fitted into the corresponding grooves in the frame pieces.
10 I den foretrukne montagesituation fungerer hjælpe lægterne således kun som understøtnings- eller afstandsstykker, og hjælpelægten kan eventuelt være delt i to separate stykker. Herved opnås en konstruktion, hvor kraft over før ingen sker direkte fra monteringsbe-15 slaget og ned i den underliggende spærkonstruktion via monteringsskruerne, hvilket giver den mest sikre kraftoverføring, hvor kvaliteten af taglægterne er underordnet .Thus, in the preferred mounting situation, the auxiliary lathes only function as support or spacers, and the auxiliary lath may optionally be divided into two separate pieces. Hereby, a structure is obtained in which force over before no one takes place directly from the mounting bracket and down into the underlying rafter structure via the mounting screws, which provides the most secure power transmission, where the quality of the roof layers is inferior.
En yderligere udførelsesform for monteringsbe-20 slaget er vist i fig. 3 og 4. Kun forskellene i forhold til den i det ovenstående beskrevne udførelsesform vil blive beskrevet i detaljer.A further embodiment of the mounting bracket is shown in FIG. 3 and 4. Only the differences with respect to the embodiment described in the above will be described in detail.
I sidekanten af det ene benafsnit 12a af det andet benelement 12 er udført et halvcirkulærcylindrisk 25 fremspring 16 med komplementær facon i forhold til en udsparing 17 på det andet benafsnit 12b's sidekant. Af fremstillingstekniske årsager, som vil blive forklaret nærmere i det følgende, har flangen 13a en tilsvarende udsparing 18, der dog ikke har nogen indflydelse på 30 monteringsbeslagets fastgørelse til karmstykket.In the lateral edge of one leg portion 12a of the other leg member 12, a semi-circular cylindrical projection 16 of complementary shape is formed relative to a recess 17 on the lateral edge of the other leg portion 12b. For manufacturing technical reasons, which will be explained in more detail below, the flange 13a has a corresponding recess 18, which, however, has no influence on the attachment of the mounting bracket to the frame piece.
Endvidere kan flangen 13b ved sin bort fra symmetriplanet vendende ende være forsynet med en flig 13c, der er bukket nedad i en vinkel på fortrinsvis 45® omkring den punkterede bukkelinje 13d. Herved kan man 3 5 ved at bore ét hul ved en karmnot sikre, at beslaget 10 8 DK 173664 B1 kan monteres på én måde på karmen, nemlig ved at fligen 13c går ind i hullet.Further, at its end facing away from the plane of symmetry, the flange 13b may be provided with a tab 13c which is bent downwardly at an angle of preferably 45 ° about the dotted bending line 13d. Hereby, by drilling one hole at a casing groove, the bracket 10 8 DK 173664 B1 can be mounted in one way on the casing, namely by tab 13c entering the hole.
Som vist i fig. 4 fungerer fremspringet 16 og udsparingen 17 som indgrebsorganer til fiksering af 5 beslagene i forhold til hinanden ved sammenbygning af to vinduer ved siden af og i dette tilfælde oven over hinanden. Monteringsbeslaget 10 for vinduet 1 er således i indgreb med et tilsvarende monteringsbeslag 110 på et ved siden af beliggende vindue 101 og et monte-10 ringsbeslag 210 på et neden for beliggende vindue 201. Monteringsbeslagene 110 og 210 er på sin side i indgreb med et monteringsbeslag 310 på et fjerde vindue 301.As shown in FIG. 4, the projection 16 and the recess 17 act as engagement means for fixing the fittings relative to each other by assembling two windows side by side and in this case above each other. Thus, the mounting bracket 10 for the window 1 engages with a corresponding mounting bracket 110 on an adjacent window 101 and a mounting bracket 210 on a downstairs window 201. The mounting brackets 110 and 210 in turn engage a mounting bracket 310 on a fourth window 301.
Alle fire monteringsbeslag 10,110,210,310 er på i det ovenstående beskrevet måde fastgjort til tagkonstruk-15 tionens lægte 3 og spær 2 og de ombukkede flige 14,114, 214,314 ligger an mod siden af lægten 3, medens spæret 2 uhindret går fri af fligene.All four mounting brackets 10,110,210,310 are fixed in the manner described above to the roof structure 3 and rafter 2 and the folded tabs 14,114, 214,314 abut the side of the roof 3, while the rafter 2 is free from the tabs unobstructed.
I fig. 5 er vist et trin under fremstillingen af et monteringsbeslag 10 ifølge opfindelsen. Ud fra et i 20 fig. 6 vist, båndformet materialeemne, der omfatter fire kommende monteringsbeslag, udstanses de forskellige detaljer ved det færdige monteringsbeslag, dvs. fligen 14, fastgørelseshullerne 15, indgrebsorganerne 16,17 og yderligere indgrebsorganer 19,20 samt en slids 25 21, der danner skillelinjen mellem de to benafsnit lla og llb i det første benelement. Efter opdeling af det båndformede materialeemne i fire dele bukkes hver del i forhold til det andet benelement 12 langs de stiplede 22a,22b og de punkterede bukkelinjer 23a,23b til 30 dannelse af henholdsvis flangerne 13a,13b og det første benelements benafsnit lla,llb og endelig bukkes fligen 14 i ønsket vinkel i forhold til planet gennem det andet benelement 12.In FIG. 5 is shown a step during the manufacture of a mounting bracket 10 according to the invention. From a 20 in FIG. 6, strip-shaped material blank comprising four upcoming mounting brackets, the various details are punched out at the finished mounting bracket, ie. tab 14, the attachment holes 15, the engaging means 16,17 and additional engaging means 19,20, and a slot 25 forming the dividing line between the two leg sections 11a and 11b of the first leg member. After dividing the band-shaped material blank into four parts, each part is bent relative to the second leg member 12 along the dotted 22a, 22b and the dotted bending lines 23a, 23b to form the flanges 13a, 13b and the leg sections 11a, 11b and the first leg member respectively. finally, tab 14 is bent at the desired angle to the plane through the second leg member 12.
Selvom monteringsbeslaget har i det væsentlige 35 samme facon i de i det ovenstående beskrevne udførel- 9 DK 173664 B1 sesformer er modifikationer givetvis mulige inden for rammen af de efterfølgende krav. Eksempelvis kan beslagene være forsynede med to flige 14 (ikke illustreret) , der er symmetrisk anbragt i hvert sit ben-5 afsnit 12a,12b.Although the mounting bracket has substantially the same shape in the embodiments described above, modifications are obviously possible within the scope of the following claims. For example, the fittings may be provided with two tabs 14 (not illustrated) symmetrically disposed in each of their leg sections 12a, 12b.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (12)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199701483A DK173664B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1997-12-19 | Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting |
| SK923-2000A SK286212B6 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use in the installation |
| AT98959788T ATE237051T1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A WINDOW FOR INSTALLATION INTO A ROOF STRUCTURE AND AN ASSOCIATED BRACKET |
| PCT/DK1998/000555 WO1999035355A1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use in the installation |
| HU0004650A HU222804B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use in the installation |
| EP98959788A EP1042569B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use in the installation |
| PL341312A PL199930B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | Window suitable for mounting in a roof structure and window mounting bracket therefor |
| CN98812387.8A CN1128275C (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A window for installation in roof structure and mounting bracket for use in installation |
| AU15567/99A AU1556799A (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use in the installation |
| JP2000527723A JP4274694B2 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | Windows for mounting on roof structures and mounting brackets used for mounting |
| DE69813299T DE69813299T2 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | A WINDOW FOR INSTALLATION IN A ROOF STRUCTURE AND AN ASSOCIATED BRACKET |
| RU2000119128/03A RU2184821C2 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1998-12-16 | Window for installation in roof construction and mounting bracket for use at installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK148397 | 1997-12-19 | ||
| DK199701483A DK173664B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1997-12-19 | Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DK148397A DK148397A (en) | 1999-06-20 |
| DK173664B1 true DK173664B1 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
Family
ID=8105317
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK199701483A DK173664B1 (en) | 1997-12-19 | 1997-12-19 | Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1042569B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4274694B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1128275C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE237051T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU1556799A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69813299T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK173664B1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HU222804B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL199930B1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2184821C2 (en) |
| SK (1) | SK286212B6 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999035355A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL1978176T3 (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2019-01-31 | Vkr Holding A/S | Structural beam system |
| EP2055859B1 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2010-05-12 | VKR Holding A/S | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use with the window |
| EP2315884B1 (en) * | 2008-07-21 | 2019-12-04 | VKR Holding A/S | A mounting bracket for a roof penetrating structure |
| DK2653631T3 (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2017-09-25 | Vkr Holding As | WINDOW SYSTEM WITH A FRAMEWORK STRUCTURE AND FITTING DEVICE |
| PL2472028T3 (en) | 2010-12-29 | 2018-05-30 | Vkr Holding A/S | A method of installing a window arrangement comprising a number of neighbouring windows, and such a window arrangement |
| EP2500486B1 (en) | 2011-03-14 | 2017-12-06 | FAKRO PP Spolka z ograniczona odpowiedzialnoscia | A roof window with a mounting bracket |
| PL227907B1 (en) | 2011-03-17 | 2018-01-31 | Fakro Pp Spólka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia | Roof window with corner mounting bracket |
| EP2578765B1 (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2022-06-29 | VKR Holding A/S | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use with the window |
| DK2578763T3 (en) | 2011-10-04 | 2018-03-05 | Vkr Holding As | WINDOW FOR INSTALLATION IN A ROOF CONSTRUCTION WITH MULTIPLE MOUNTING FITTINGS |
| DK177645B1 (en) * | 2012-06-19 | 2014-01-27 | Vkr Holding As | An insulating frame for a roof window and a method of mounting a roof window |
| CA2916756A1 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2015-01-08 | Rockwool International A/S | A corner bracket, a bracket system, use of such a corner bracket, a window mounting collar and a window mounting system |
| GB2586515B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2022-12-28 | The Metal Window Co Ltd | Metal window frame construction |
| DE102021204563A1 (en) * | 2021-05-05 | 2022-11-10 | Roto Frank Dachsystem-Technologie GmbH | Building closure arrangement for arrangement on a building shell of a building and corresponding building |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2436049A1 (en) * | 1974-07-26 | 1976-02-05 | Mueller Alfred | Adjusting mechanism for sloping roof window frame - has spacers with fasteners and sliding contacts for frame lower edge |
| US4920713A (en) * | 1989-10-18 | 1990-05-01 | V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S | Prefabricated window for installation in an inclined roof |
-
1997
- 1997-12-19 DK DK199701483A patent/DK173664B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-12-16 AU AU15567/99A patent/AU1556799A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-12-16 JP JP2000527723A patent/JP4274694B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-16 SK SK923-2000A patent/SK286212B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-16 PL PL341312A patent/PL199930B1/en unknown
- 1998-12-16 WO PCT/DK1998/000555 patent/WO1999035355A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-12-16 CN CN98812387.8A patent/CN1128275C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-16 RU RU2000119128/03A patent/RU2184821C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-16 EP EP98959788A patent/EP1042569B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-16 DE DE69813299T patent/DE69813299T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-12-16 HU HU0004650A patent/HU222804B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-12-16 AT AT98959788T patent/ATE237051T1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1042569A1 (en) | 2000-10-11 |
| SK286212B6 (en) | 2008-05-06 |
| WO1999035355A1 (en) | 1999-07-15 |
| EP1042569B1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
| JP2002500304A (en) | 2002-01-08 |
| PL199930B1 (en) | 2008-11-28 |
| JP4274694B2 (en) | 2009-06-10 |
| DK148397A (en) | 1999-06-20 |
| HUP0004650A2 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
| HUP0004650A3 (en) | 2002-01-28 |
| PL341312A1 (en) | 2001-04-09 |
| ATE237051T1 (en) | 2003-04-15 |
| HU222804B1 (en) | 2003-10-28 |
| CN1128275C (en) | 2003-11-19 |
| SK9232000A3 (en) | 2000-12-11 |
| RU2184821C2 (en) | 2002-07-10 |
| DE69813299D1 (en) | 2003-05-15 |
| DE69813299T2 (en) | 2004-01-29 |
| CN1282398A (en) | 2001-01-31 |
| AU1556799A (en) | 1999-07-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DK173664B1 (en) | Window for mounting in a roof structure and mounting brackets for use in mounting | |
| US4471584A (en) | Unitized skylight structure | |
| US5706617A (en) | Roof system utilizing a solar cell | |
| US11043915B2 (en) | Roof panel, roof assembly and roof | |
| US4296576A (en) | Sloped wall structure and anchor clip | |
| EA035347B1 (en) | Insulating roof support assembly, method of installing such roof support assembly and insulating roof construction | |
| ITAN20100155A1 (en) | STRUCTURE FOR SUPPORT AND FASTENING OF FLAT PANELS OR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULARS IN THE FILLED POSITION, AND FOR THE DISPOSAL OF METEORIC WATERS | |
| DK2578763T3 (en) | WINDOW FOR INSTALLATION IN A ROOF CONSTRUCTION WITH MULTIPLE MOUNTING FITTINGS | |
| DK2325410T3 (en) | roofing system | |
| CN216552623U (en) | Roof structure and photovoltaic power generation roofing system | |
| CZ20002288A3 (en) | Window | |
| EP2578765A1 (en) | A window for installation in a roof structure and a mounting bracket for use with the window | |
| JP7303730B2 (en) | roof structure | |
| JP4679447B2 (en) | Roofing rail | |
| CN221664060U (en) | Limiting clamping piece | |
| EP4365508A1 (en) | Clamping system for photovoltaic modules, solar thermal panels or other roof superstructures | |
| KR200414712Y1 (en) | Joint fittings for roof truss of apartment building | |
| WO2017145500A1 (en) | Solar photovoltaic device | |
| RU63393U1 (en) | THERMAL PACKAGE CONSTRUCTION PANEL | |
| CN116876755A (en) | Buckle fixing seat for photovoltaic roof and metal roof board assembling structure | |
| JPH02272143A (en) | Framework constructing mechanism in ridge section | |
| GB2442958A (en) | A kit of parts for converting a rafter roof truss into an open truss | |
| DK147347B (en) | PROCEDURE FOR THE FITTING OF PREVENTABLE ROOF CONSTRUCTIONS WITH PREFABRICED SURFACE ELEMENTS | |
| JPH01275842A (en) | Width regulation and fitting of roof side part | |
| JP2001012001A (en) | Roof panel, roof construction and building |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1 | Patent granted (law 1993) | ||
| PBP | Patent lapsed |