CN112794234A - Battery replacing device for electric automobile - Google Patents
Battery replacing device for electric automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112794234A CN112794234A CN202011637333.7A CN202011637333A CN112794234A CN 112794234 A CN112794234 A CN 112794234A CN 202011637333 A CN202011637333 A CN 202011637333A CN 112794234 A CN112794234 A CN 112794234A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- transverse
- plate
- translation
- longitudinal
- battery
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/06—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms supported by levers for vertical movement
- B66F7/065—Scissor linkages, i.e. X-configuration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F7/00—Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
- B66F7/28—Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The utility model provides an electric automobile battery changes device includes elevating system, translation mechanism to and receiving mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform and a lifting driving device. The translation mechanism comprises a transverse translation device and a longitudinal translation device. The transverse translation device comprises a transverse guide rail and a transverse driving assembly. The longitudinal translation device comprises a longitudinal guide rail, a sliding table and a longitudinal driving motor. The receiving mechanism comprises a receiving plate, a limiting plate and a discharging unit. The blanking unit comprises a rotating plate hinged on the material receiving plate and a rotating plate driving device arranged between the material receiving plate and the rotating plate. When the automobile battery is disassembled to the material receiving mechanism, the rotating plate is obliquely arranged on the material receiving plate so that the automobile battery can slide onto the material receiving plate. The battery replacing device for the electric automobile is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, saves manpower, and improves working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile maintenance equipment, and particularly relates to a battery replacing device for an electric automobile.
Background
At present, the country encourages the development of the electric automobile industry mainly based on clean energy based on the requirements of low carbon and environmental protection; with positive response in all aspects, the construction of electric vehicle charging stations and charging piles in various places gradually forms climax; however, as estimated by those skilled in the art, it is estimated that the investment of building a charging station, assessing land, building stations, facilities, distributing power, etc. is about 300 + 500 ten thousand, and a network is also required to be formed, so as to meet the requirement of mass development of electric vehicles.
According to the traditional mode, the electric automobile enters the station for charging, one hour is less, and two hours are more, seven hours and eight hours are more, so that a great deal of inconvenience is brought to the automobile owner for parking for a long time, and meanwhile, the cost investment is greatly increased. When the automobile battery is disassembled and replaced, a large amount of manpower is needed for carrying, the labor is wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides an electric vehicle battery replacing apparatus capable of improving work efficiency, so as to meet industrial requirements.
The utility model provides an electric automobile battery changes device includes a elevating system, one sets up last translation mechanism of elevating system, and one sets up translation mechanism is last to be used for holding car battery's receiving mechanism. The lifting mechanism comprises a lifting platform and at least one lifting driving device arranged on the lifting platform. The translation mechanism comprises a transverse translation device arranged on the lifting platform and a longitudinal translation device arranged on the transverse translation device. The transverse translation device comprises two transverse guide rails symmetrically arranged on the lifting platform and a transverse driving assembly arranged on the lifting platform. The longitudinal translation device comprises two longitudinal guide rails which are connected to the transverse guide rails in a sliding mode, two sliding tables which are connected to the longitudinal guide rails in a sliding mode respectively, and at least one longitudinal driving motor which is arranged on the longitudinal guide rails and connected with the sliding tables. The extending direction of the transverse guide rail is perpendicular to the extending direction of the longitudinal guide rail. The receiving mechanism comprises a receiving plate fixedly connected to the sliding table, a limiting plate arranged on the receiving plate, and a discharging unit arranged on the receiving plate. The blanking unit comprises a rotating plate hinged on the material receiving plate and a rotating plate driving device arranged between the material receiving plate and the rotating plate. When the automobile battery is disassembled to the material receiving mechanism, the rotating plate is obliquely arranged on the material receiving plate so that the automobile battery can slide onto the material receiving plate.
Furthermore, the receiving plate comprises a receiving plate main body and a groove arranged on the receiving plate main body, and the blanking unit is arranged on one side of the groove.
Furthermore, all set up a plurality of balls on material receiving plate main part, and the rotating plate.
Further, the transverse driving assembly comprises a transverse driving motor arranged on the lifting platform and a screw rod arranged on the transverse driving motor, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the longitudinal guide rail.
Further, the limiting plate comprises a limiting plate main body and a plurality of elastic pieces arranged on one side of the limiting plate main body.
Further, the elastic member is rubber.
Compared with the prior art, the electric vehicle battery replacing device provided by the invention drives the material receiving mechanism to move through the lifting mechanism and the translation mechanism. The lifting mechanism drives the translation mechanism to lift, and the translation mechanism drives the material receiving mechanism to move from different directions through the transverse translation device and the longitudinal translation device. The receiving plate of the receiving mechanism is provided with the blanking unit and the limiting plate. The limiting plate limits the position of the automobile battery on the material receiving plate, the blanking unit assists the automobile battery to slide onto the material receiving plate, the rotating plate of the blanking unit is hinged to the material receiving plate, the rotating plate driving device drives the rotating plate to rotate, and when the automobile battery is dismounted onto the material receiving mechanism, the rotating plate is obliquely arranged on the material receiving plate so that the automobile battery slides onto the material receiving plate. The battery replacing device for the electric automobile is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, saves manpower, and improves working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a battery replacing device for an electric vehicle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the battery replacing apparatus of the electric vehicle of fig. 1 from another view angle.
Detailed Description
Specific examples of the present invention will be described in further detail below. It should be understood that the description herein of embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2, which are schematic structural views of the battery replacing device for an electric vehicle provided by the present invention. The battery replacing device for the electric automobile comprises a lifting mechanism 10, a translation mechanism 20 arranged on the lifting mechanism 10, and a material receiving mechanism 30 arranged on the translation mechanism 20 and used for receiving an automobile battery (not shown). The battery replacing device for the electric vehicle further includes other functional modules, such as assembly components, etc., which should be known to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
The lifting mechanism 10 includes a lifting platform 11, and at least one lifting driving device 12 disposed on the lifting platform 11. The lifting platform 11 is a hoisting machine for vertically transporting people or objects, the lifting driving device 12 is a hydraulic driving device, the lifting driving device 12 provides kinetic energy for the lifting platform 11 to lift, and the lifting platform 11 and the lifting driving device 12 are all a kind of prior art and are not described herein again.
The translation mechanism 20 comprises a transverse translation device 21 arranged on the lifting table 11, and a longitudinal translation device 22 arranged on the transverse translation device 21.
The lateral translation device 21 includes two lateral guide rails 211 symmetrically disposed on the lifting platform 11, and a lateral driving assembly 212 disposed on the lifting platform 11.
The transverse driving assembly 212 includes a transverse driving motor 2121 disposed on the lifting table 11, and a lead screw 2122 disposed on the transverse driving motor 2121. The transverse rails 211 and the transverse driving assembly 212 are both connected to the longitudinal translation device 22, and therefore, the transverse rails 211 and the transverse driving assembly 212 are both described in conjunction with the longitudinal translation device 22.
The longitudinal translation device 22 includes two longitudinal guide rails 221 slidably connected to the transverse guide rails 211, two sliding tables 222 slidably connected to the longitudinal guide rails 221, and at least one longitudinal driving motor 223 disposed on the longitudinal guide rails 221 and connected to the sliding tables 222. The transverse driving assembly 212 drives the longitudinal guide rail 221, that is, the lead screw 2122 is screwed to the longitudinal guide rail 221, so that the transverse driving assembly 212 drives the longitudinal guide rail 221 to slide along the transverse guide rail 211. The longitudinal driving motor 223 drives the sliding table 222, so that the sliding table 222 drives the longitudinal guide rail 221 to slide.
The extending direction of the transverse guide rail 211 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the longitudinal guide rail 221, the longitudinal guide rail 221 slides along the transverse guide rail 211, the sliding table 222 slides along the longitudinal guide rail 221, and the material receiving mechanism 30 is disposed on the sliding table 222, it can be thought that the transverse translation device 21 and the longitudinal translation device 22 drive the material receiving mechanism 30 to move in different directions.
The receiving mechanism 30 includes a receiving plate 31 fixedly connected to the sliding table 222, a limiting plate 32 disposed on the receiving plate 31, and a discharging unit 33 disposed on the receiving plate 31.
The receiving plate 31 includes a receiving plate main body 311, and a groove 312 disposed on the receiving plate main body 311. The material receiving plate 31 and the sliding table 222 are fixedly connected together, so that the sliding table 222 and the material receiving plate 31 move synchronously in the moving process. The blanking unit 33 is disposed at one side of the groove 312, and the blanking unit 33 assists the automobile battery to enter the groove 312.
The stopper plate 32 includes a stopper plate body 321, and a plurality of elastic members 322 disposed at one side of the stopper plate body 321. The limiting plate 32 is arranged on the material receiving plate 31, when the automobile battery is arranged on the material receiving plate 31, the limiting plate 32 limits the position of the automobile battery, and the elastic piece 322 is made of rubber so as to reduce the impact between the automobile battery and the limiting plate 32.
The discharging unit 33 includes a rotating plate 331 hinged to the receiving plate 31, and a rotating plate driving device 332 disposed between the receiving plate 31 and the rotating plate 331.
The rotating plate 331 is pinned with the receiving plate 31, so that the rotating plate 331 and the receiving plate 31 can rotate. The receiving plate main body 311 and the rotating plate 331 are both provided with a plurality of balls, so that the automobile battery can slide on the receiving plate main body 311 and the rotating plate 331.
The rotating plate driving device 332 is an air cylinder, and the rotating plate driving device 332 drives the rotating plate 331 to rotate.
When the automobile battery is detached to the material receiving mechanism 30, the rotating plate 331 is obliquely disposed on the material receiving plate 31, so that the automobile battery slides onto the material receiving plate 31. When the position of the automobile battery is fixed on the material receiving mechanism 30, the rotating plate driving device 332 drives the rotating plate 331, and the rotating plate 331 and the material receiving plate 31 are horizontally arranged, so that the position of the automobile battery on the material receiving mechanism 30 is stable.
Compared with the prior art, the battery replacing device for the electric automobile provided by the invention drives the material receiving mechanism 30 to move through the lifting mechanism 10 and the translation mechanism 20. The lifting mechanism 10 drives the translation mechanism 20 to lift, and the translation mechanism 20 drives the material receiving mechanism 30 to move from different directions through the transverse translation device 21 and the longitudinal translation device 22. The receiving plate 31 of the receiving mechanism 30 is provided with the blanking unit 33 and the limiting plate 32. The limiting plate 32 limits the position of the automobile battery on the material receiving plate 31, the blanking unit 33 assists the automobile battery to slide onto the material receiving plate 31, the rotating plate 331 of the blanking unit 33 is hinged to the material receiving plate 31, the rotating plate driving device 332 drives the rotating plate 331 to rotate, and when the automobile battery is dismounted onto the material receiving mechanism 30, the rotating plate 331 is obliquely arranged on the material receiving plate 31 so that the automobile battery slides onto the material receiving plate 31. The battery replacing device for the electric automobile is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, saves manpower, and improves working efficiency.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents or improvements that are within the spirit of the present invention are intended to be covered by the following claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an electric automobile battery changes device which characterized in that: the battery replacing device of the electric automobile comprises an elevating mechanism, a translation mechanism arranged on the elevating mechanism, and a material receiving mechanism arranged on the translation mechanism and used for accommodating the battery of the automobile, wherein the elevating mechanism comprises an elevating platform and at least one lifting driving device arranged on the elevating platform, the translation mechanism comprises a transverse translation device arranged on the elevating platform and a longitudinal translation device arranged on the transverse translation device, the transverse translation device comprises two transverse guide rails symmetrically arranged on the elevating platform and a transverse driving assembly arranged on the elevating platform, the longitudinal translation device comprises two longitudinal guide rails connected on the transverse guide rails in a sliding manner, two sliding platforms connected on the longitudinal guide rails in a sliding manner respectively, and at least one longitudinal driving motor arranged on the longitudinal guide rails and connected with the sliding platforms, the extension direction of transverse guide with longitudinal guide's extension direction mutually perpendicular, receiving mechanism includes a fixed connection and is in on the sliding table connect the flitch, a setting is in connect limiting plate on the flitch, and a setting is in connect the unloading unit on the flitch, the unloading unit include one articulate in connect the rotor plate on the flitch, a setting is in connect the flitch with rotor plate drive arrangement between the rotor plate, when automobile battery dismantles to when receiving mechanism is last, the rotor plate slope sets up connect on the flitch to make automobile battery landing to connect on the flitch.
2. The battery replacing device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the receiving plate comprises a receiving plate main body and a groove arranged on the receiving plate main body, and the blanking unit is arranged on one side of the groove.
3. The battery replacing device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: connect the flitch main part and all set up a plurality of balls on the rotor plate.
4. The battery replacing device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the transverse driving assembly comprises a transverse driving motor arranged on the lifting platform and a screw rod arranged on the transverse driving motor, and the screw rod is in threaded connection with the longitudinal guide rail.
5. The battery replacing device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate comprises a limiting plate main body and a plurality of elastic pieces arranged on one side of the limiting plate main body.
6. The battery replacing device for an electric vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece is made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011637333.7A CN112794234A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Battery replacing device for electric automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011637333.7A CN112794234A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Battery replacing device for electric automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112794234A true CN112794234A (en) | 2021-05-14 |
Family
ID=75808819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011637333.7A Withdrawn CN112794234A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Battery replacing device for electric automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112794234A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113212238A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-06 | 博雷顿科技有限公司 | Device and method for replacing vehicle battery pack |
| CN113276724A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-20 | 湖南牛顺科技有限公司 | Conveyance device and control method thereof |
| CN113798431A (en) * | 2021-08-29 | 2021-12-17 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Automatic trimming, sorting and feeding device for steering knuckle arm |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011637333.7A patent/CN112794234A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113212238A (en) * | 2021-06-24 | 2021-08-06 | 博雷顿科技有限公司 | Device and method for replacing vehicle battery pack |
| CN113276724A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-08-20 | 湖南牛顺科技有限公司 | Conveyance device and control method thereof |
| CN113276724B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-03-03 | 湖南牛顺科技有限公司 | Conveyance device and control method thereof |
| CN113798431A (en) * | 2021-08-29 | 2021-12-17 | 湖北三环锻造有限公司 | Automatic trimming, sorting and feeding device for steering knuckle arm |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210514 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |