CN112791164B - 一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂 - Google Patents

一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂 Download PDF

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CN112791164B
CN112791164B CN202011424218.1A CN202011424218A CN112791164B CN 112791164 B CN112791164 B CN 112791164B CN 202011424218 A CN202011424218 A CN 202011424218A CN 112791164 B CN112791164 B CN 112791164B
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李风森
徐丹
荆晶
江道斌
朱玉龙
李争
聂继红
赵翡翠
李茜
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种中药制剂技术领域,特别是一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,由下述重量份数的原料制成:茵陈9份‑18份、青蒿9份‑18份、连翘6份‑15份、黄芩9份‑18份、射干6份‑12份、陈皮6份‑12份、法半夏3份‑9份、石菖蒲6份‑12份、豆蔻6份‑12份、广霍香3份‑9份、桃仁6份‑12份、伊贝母6份‑12份,本发明提供的中药制剂成本低、副作用小,对新冠肺炎发病早期湿、热、毒内盛的临床特点具有显著疗效,同时服用、携带方便,成品质量稳定。

Description

一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂
技术领域
本发明涉及一种中药制剂技术领域,特别是一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂。
背景技术
感冒、上呼吸道感染、新型冠状病毒肺炎等各种呼吸系统感染性疾病初期,会引起发热,咳嗽、咳痰,咽痛,乏力,头身困重,肌肉酸痛,或憋闷气促等湿热(湿毒)郁肺症状,患者湿热或湿毒较盛,舌质红苔黄腻,脉滑数或弦滑,新型冠状病毒肺炎属“疫病”范畴,根据地域、气候、饮食及患者体质差异等不同情况而形成临床表现的差异性,如西北新疆等地的新冠肺炎发病早期(前10天)患者常见湿、热、毒内盛的临床特点,
现有技术中,针对呼吸系统感染性疾病初期的中药组合物较多,但缺乏根据地域、气候、饮食及患者体质差异等不同情况的药物组合物的特点研发,尤其对西北新疆等地的新冠肺炎发病早期常见湿、热、毒内盛的临床特点缺乏针对性有效药物。
发明内容
针对以上问题,本发明的目的是提供一种成本低、副作用小,对新冠肺炎发病早期湿、热、毒内盛的临床特点具有显著疗效,有效控制新冠肺炎患者病情进一步发展,促进恢复。
本发明的目的通过以下的技术方案实现:一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,由下述重量份数的原料制成:茵陈9份-18份、青蒿9份-18份、连翘6份-15份、黄芩9份-18份、射干6份-12份、陈皮6份-12份、法半夏3份-9份、石菖蒲6份-12份、豆蔻6份-12份、广霍香3份-9份、桃仁6份-12份、伊贝母6份-12份。
优选的,茵陈15份、青蒿15份、连翘12份、黄芩9份、射干9份、陈皮9份、法半夏6份、石菖蒲9份、豆蔻9份、广霍香6份、桃仁9份、伊贝母9份。
优选的,茵陈18份、青蒿18份、连翘15份、黄芩15份、射干12份、陈皮12份、法半夏9份、石菖蒲12份、豆蔻12份、广霍香9份、桃仁12份、伊贝母12份。
优选的,优选的,茵陈9份、青蒿9份、连翘6份、黄芩9份、射干6份、陈皮6份、法半夏3份、石菖蒲6份、豆蔻6份、广霍香3份、桃仁6份、伊贝母6份。
本发明提供了一种呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药配方,其各组份的特点和作用如下:
重用茵陈、黄芩,茵陈味苦、辛,性微寒,善清利湿热,加用青蒿,俗称“二蒿”,增强清利湿热之功效,黄芩清热燥湿,泻火解毒。三药相合,正合湿热毒并重之病机,湿热留滞,易阻气机,故以石菖蒲、藿香、白豆蔻行气化湿,醒脾和中;热毒上攻,咽痛,故佐以连翘、射干、贝母合以清热解毒,利咽止痛,患者湿热阻滞可出现腹胀,便秘不畅或大便粘滞不爽加用桃仁以润肠通便、佐以止咳平喘,二陈汤燥湿化痰,理气和中,半夏辛温性燥,善能燥湿化痰。陈皮既可理气行滞,又能燥湿化痰,合用增强燥湿化痰之力,两方合用达到清热解毒、利湿化痰的功效,本发明针对湿温、时疫、邪留气分,湿热毒并重之证有显著疗效。
本发明可清热解毒、利湿化痰,用于时行感冒、上呼吸道感染、新型冠状病毒肺炎等各种呼吸系统感染性疾病初期引起的发热,咳嗽、咳痰,咽痛,乏力,头身困重,肌肉酸痛,或憋闷气促等湿热(湿毒)郁肺症状,适用人群为湿热或湿毒较盛患者,舌质红苔黄腻,脉滑数或弦滑。
本发明中所用中药原料应均符合《中国药典》2015年版一部该药材项的规定。
有益效果:本发明提供的中药制剂成本低、副作用小,对新冠肺炎发病早期湿、热、毒内盛的临床特点具有显著疗效,同时服用、携带方便,成品质量稳定。
具体实施方式
以下给出本发明的具体实施方式,用来对发明内容作进一步详细的解释。并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
实施例1,一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,由下述重量份数的原料制成:茵陈9份-18份、青蒿9份-18份、连翘6份-15份、黄芩9份-18份、射干6份-12份、陈皮6份-12份、法半夏3份-9份、石菖蒲6份-12份、豆蔻6份-12份、广霍香3份-9份、桃仁6份-12份、伊贝母6份-12份。
本发明的实施例1可针对新冠肺炎发病早期(前10天)患者常见湿、热、毒内盛的临床特点,以清热解毒、利湿化痰为法,以达到控制患者病情进一步发展,促进恢复,也可用于时行感冒、上呼吸道感染。
本发明中所用中药原料应均符合《中国药典》2015年版一部该药材项下的规定。
下表为服用本发明中药制剂个体病例的治疗效果如下:
Figure GDA0002999898600000021
Figure GDA0002999898600000031
实施例2,茵陈15份、青蒿15份、连翘12份、黄芩9份、射干9份、陈皮9份、法半夏6份、石菖蒲9份、豆蔻9份、广霍香6份、桃仁9份、伊贝母9份。
上述中药制剂制备时:按上述中药制剂中的中药原料重量份数称取中药原料:茵陈75g、青蒿75g、连翘60g、黄芩45g、射干45g、陈皮45g、法半夏30g、石菖蒲45g、豆蔻45g、广霍香30g、桃仁45g、伊贝母45g,加6倍水,浸泡30分钟,煎煮1小时;药液过滤后,在过滤的药液中加苯甲酸钠3克;将过滤后的药液加水至1000ml,后摇匀、分装。
实施例3,茵陈18份、青蒿18份、连翘15份、黄芩15份、射干12份、陈皮12份、法半夏9份、石菖蒲12份、豆蔻12份、广霍香9份、桃仁12份、伊贝母12份。
实施例4,茵陈9份、青蒿9份、连翘6份、黄芩9份、射干6份、陈皮6份、法半夏3份、石菖蒲6份、豆蔻6份、广霍香3份、桃仁6份、伊贝母6份。

Claims (4)

1.一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,其特征在于,中药原料按如下重量份数进行配比:茵陈9份-18份、青蒿9份-18份、连翘6份-15份、黄芩9份-15份、射干6份-12份、陈皮6份-12份、法半夏3份-9份、石菖蒲6份-12份、豆蔻6份-12份、广霍香3份-9份、桃仁6份-12份、伊贝母6份-12份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,其特征在于,茵陈15份、青蒿15份、连翘12份、黄芩9份、射干9份、陈皮9份、法半夏6份、石菖蒲9份、豆蔻9份、广霍香6份、桃仁9份、伊贝母9份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,其特征在于,茵陈18份、青蒿18份、连翘15份、黄芩15份、射干12份、陈皮12份、法半夏9份、石菖蒲12份、豆蔻12份、广霍香9份、桃仁12份、伊贝母12份。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗呼吸系统感染性疾病的中药制剂,其特征在于,茵陈9份、青蒿9份、连翘6份、黄芩9份、射干6份、陈皮6份、法半夏3份、石菖蒲6份、豆蔻6份、广霍香3份、桃仁6份、伊贝母6份。
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