CN112775150A - Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof - Google Patents
Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112775150A CN112775150A CN202011569089.5A CN202011569089A CN112775150A CN 112775150 A CN112775150 A CN 112775150A CN 202011569089 A CN202011569089 A CN 202011569089A CN 112775150 A CN112775150 A CN 112775150A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- fixedly connected
- separation
- garbage
- guide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 103
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B1/00—Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/06—Other accessories for centrifuges for cleaning bowls, filters, sieves, inserts, or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/02—Electric motor drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/20—Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/301—Feed means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/306—Mechanically-driven presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste containing device with a solid-liquid separation function and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste containing devices. According to the centrifugal separation device, the servo motor, the second gear, the first gear, the centrifugal cylinder, the separation hole, the circular groove, the rotating wheel, the drain pipe and the liquid storage box are arranged in a matched mode, the servo motor can drive the second gear to rotate when working, so that the centrifugal cylinder can be driven to rotate, moisture in kitchen garbage can be centrifuged out through the separation hole, centrifuged water can enter the liquid storage box through the drain pipe to be stored, the solid-liquid separation function of the device is achieved, the garbage can be prevented from being rotten and going bad to generate odor, and the environment is prevented from being affected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste containing devices, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste containing device with a solid-liquid separation function and a using method thereof.
Background
The garbage is the discarded object that loses use value, unable utilization, be the important link of material circulation, be not by needs or useless solid, fluid material, the kind of garbage mainly divide into recoverable rubbish and unrecoverable rubbish, wherein unrecoverable rubbish includes rubbish from cooking, other rubbish and poisonous and harmful rubbish, wherein the composition of rubbish from cooking is comparatively complicated various, mainly be oil, water, the peel, vegetables, rice noodle, the flesh of fish, bone and plastics, the mixture of multiple material such as paper handkerchief, just need use the holding device when holding rubbish from cooking.
Closed have high moisture content among the rubbish in kitchen, traditional rubbish in kitchen holds the device, does not possess the function that carries out solid-liquid separation to rubbish in kitchen, makes rubbish rot rotten production stench easily to cause the influence to the environment, in addition, traditional rubbish in kitchen holds the device and can not compress the rubbish that holds, and rubbish invades easily and accounts for the space that holds the device, is unfavorable for the whole transport of rubbish in kitchen, influences the practicality that rubbish held the device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve the existing kitchen garbage containing device, the kitchen garbage containing device does not have the function of performing solid-liquid separation on the kitchen garbage, the garbage is easy to rot and deteriorate to generate stink, and the influence is caused on the environment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
kitchen garbage containing device with solid-liquid separation function comprises a containing box, wherein the bottom surface of the containing box is fixedly connected with a group of self-locking universal wheels, the upper surface of the containing box is fixedly connected with a separating box, the upper surface of the separating box is rotatably connected with a centrifugal cylinder through a bearing, the top end of the centrifugal cylinder penetrates through the upper surface of the separating box and extends to the upper part of the separating box, the outer surface of the centrifugal cylinder, which is positioned inside the separating box, is provided with separating holes which are arranged at equal intervals, the outer surface of the centrifugal cylinder is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, the upper surface of the separating box is fixedly connected with a group of servo motors, the output end of each servo motor is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a throwing hopper is arranged above the centrifugal cylinder, the outer surface of the throwing hopper is fixedly sleeved with a protective cover, and the bottom end of the protective cover is, the bottom end of the throwing hopper extends to the inside of the separation box, two symmetrical cleaning assemblies are arranged between the centrifugal cylinder and the separation box, a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box, a circular groove is formed in the upper surface of the support frame, a group of rotating wheels are arranged on the bottom surface of the centrifugal cylinder and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the circular groove, liquid storage tanks are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the separation box, the bottom surface of the liquid storage tanks is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the containing box, drain pipes are fixedly communicated with the left side surface and the right side surface of the separation box and are communicated with the inside of the liquid storage tanks, blanking holes are formed in the upper surface of the support frame, two symmetrical cylinder covers are hinged to the inner wall of the separation box, baffles are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box, and two symmetrical first electric push rods are hinged, the output end of the first electric push rod is hinged to the upper surface of the barrel cover, a blanking pipe is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom wall of the separation box, the bottom end of the blanking pipe is communicated with the inside of the containing box, two symmetrical guide assemblies are installed between the blanking pipe and the supporting frame, two symmetrical compression mechanisms are installed at the inner bottom of the containing box, and a sealed material taking door is hinged to the front of the containing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the clearance subassembly includes air compressor and two support bars, air compressor fixed connection is in the surface of separator box, two the support bar all with the inner wall fixed connection of separator box, the fixed intercommunication of air compressor's output has the air duct, the one end that air compressor was kept away from to the air duct runs through the surface of separator box and extends to the inside of separator box, the fixed intercommunication of one end that air compressor was kept away from to the air duct has the air pipe, cross the air pipe and be close to the fixed intercommunication in a side of centrifuge bowl and have the jet-propelled head that the equidistance was arranged, two the one end that the separator box was kept away from to the support bar all with a tracheal side fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the material guide assembly comprises a material guide plate, the material guide plate is hinged to the bottom surface of the support frame, a first spring and a vibration motor are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material guide plate, and the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the separation box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
compressing mechanism includes second electric putter and two guiding holes, second electric putter fixed connection is in the inner wall that holds the case, two the guiding hole is all seted up in the surface that holds the case, second electric putter's output fixedly connected with stripper plate, the surface of stripper plate and the inner wall sliding connection who holds the case, two the equal sliding connection in inner wall of guiding hole has the guide bar, two the one end that the guide bar is close to the stripper plate all is connected with the surface fixed connection of stripper plate, two the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end that the stripper plate was kept away from to the guide bar, two the surface of guide bar all is overlapped and is equipped with the second spring, and the both ends of second spring respectively with the surface fixed connection who holds the inner wall of case and stripper plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two guide ways have been seted up to the upper surface of safety cover, the top of puting in the fill is equipped with the apron, the underrun of apron respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two guide ways through two sets of sliders, the last fixed surface of apron is connected with the handle, the outer fixed surface of handle has cup jointed the antiskid cover.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
two the front of liquid reserve tank is all fixed to be inlayed and is had the transparent plate, two the scale has all been seted up in the front of transparent plate, two a side that the liquid reserve tank was kept away from each other all is fixed the intercommunication has the blowoff valve.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the handle to drive the cover plate to move along the direction of the guide groove, so that the cover plate can be opened, putting the kitchen waste into the throwing hopper, and allowing the kitchen waste to fall into the centrifugal cylinder through the throwing hopper under the action of gravity;
s2, a servo motor is started, the servo motor can drive a second gear to rotate when working, so that a centrifugal cylinder can be driven to rotate, kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder can be subjected to centrifugal treatment, moisture in the kitchen garbage can be centrifuged out through separation holes, and centrifuged water can enter a liquid storage tank through a drain pipe to be stored, so that the solid-liquid separation function of the device is realized;
s3, after the kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder is centrifuged, starting a first electric push rod, wherein the first electric push rod can push the cylinder cover to move when working, so that the garbage in the centrifugal cylinder can fall down through a blanking hole;
s4, starting a vibration motor, wherein the vibration motor can vibrate the material guide plate when working, and can increase the vibration amplitude of the material guide plate while supporting the material guide plate under the action of a first spring, so that garbage can smoothly fall into the blanking pipe and the containing box from the upper surface of the material guide plate;
s5, when more garbage in the containing box needs to be cleaned, two second electric push rods are started, the second electric push rods can push the extrusion plates to move under the guiding action of the guide holes and the guide rods, the second springs can guarantee the stability of the extrusion plates during movement, the two extrusion plates move in opposite directions and can compress the garbage in the containing box, the function of compressing the garbage by the device is realized, and the garbage can be taken out by opening the sealed material taking door;
s6, when the device is used for a period of time, the separation holes are blocked, the air compressor is started, the air after pressurization can be introduced into the air guide pipe and the air passing pipe and ejected out of the air nozzle by the air compressor, the separation holes can be impacted by the gas ejected out of the air nozzle, and the garbage blocked in the separation holes can be cleaned.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the centrifugal machine, the servo motor, the second gear, the first gear, the centrifugal cylinder, the separation hole, the circular groove, the rotating wheel, the drain pipe and the liquid storage box are arranged in a matched mode, the servo motor can drive the second gear to rotate when working, so that the centrifugal cylinder can be driven to rotate, kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder can be subjected to centrifugal treatment, moisture in the kitchen garbage can be centrifuged out through the separation hole, centrifuged water can enter the liquid storage box through the drain pipe to be stored, the solid-liquid separation function of the centrifugal machine is achieved, the garbage can be prevented from rotting and deteriorating to generate odor, and the influence on the environment is avoided.
2. According to the garbage compression device, through the arrangement of the compression mechanism, namely the arrangement of the second electric push rod, the guide hole, the extrusion plates, the guide rod and the second spring, the second electric push rod can push the extrusion plates to move under the guide effect of the guide hole and the guide rod, the second spring can ensure the stability of the extrusion plates during movement, the two extrusion plates move in opposite directions, garbage in the storage box can be compressed, the garbage compression function of the garbage compression device is realized, the garbage can be taken out by opening the sealed material taking door, the volume of the compressed garbage is reduced, the garbage can be prevented from occupying the space of the storage box, and the garbage can be integrally transported.
3. According to the garbage collecting device, due to the arrangement of the material guide assembly, namely the material guide plate, the first spring and the vibration motor, when garbage falls onto the upper surface of the material guide plate, the vibration motor works to enable the material guide plate to vibrate, under the action of the first spring, the vibration amplitude of the material guide plate can be increased while the material guide plate is supported, the garbage can smoothly fall into the interior of the material falling pipe from the upper surface of the material guide plate, the garbage is prevented from being attached to the upper surface of the material guide plate, and the normal use of the garbage collecting device can be guaranteed.
4. According to the garbage separation device, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, namely the arrangement of the air compressor, the supporting strips, the air guide pipes, the air passing pipes and the air nozzle, the air compressor can be used for introducing pressurized air into the air guide pipes and the air passing pipes and spraying the air from the air nozzle, the air sprayed from the air nozzle can impact the separation holes, garbage blocked in the separation holes can be cleaned, the separation holes are prevented from being blocked, and the solid-liquid separation effect of the garbage separation device is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a kitchen waste container with solid-liquid separation function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a front view of the kitchen garbage container with solid-liquid separation function according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of a front view of a centrifuge bowl of a kitchen waste container with solid-liquid separation function according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of a front view of a container of the kitchen garbage container with solid-liquid separation function according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 of the kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function provided by the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure B in fig. 2 of the kitchen waste containing device with a solid-liquid separation function provided by the invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. a containing box; 2. a separation tank; 3. a centrifugal cylinder; 4. a separation well; 5. a first gear; 6. a servo motor; 7. a second gear; 8. a throwing hopper; 9. a protective cover; 10. cleaning the assembly; 101. an air compressor; 102. a supporting strip; 103. an air duct; 104. passing through the trachea; 105. a gas showerhead; 11. a support frame; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. a blanking hole; 14. a cylinder cover; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a first electric push rod; 17. a blanking pipe; 18. a material guiding assembly; 181. a material guide plate; 182. a first spring; 183. vibrating a motor; 19. a compression mechanism; 191. a second electric push rod; 192. a guide hole; 193. a pressing plate; 194. a guide bar; 195. a second spring; 20. sealing the material taking door; 21. a cover plate; 22. a handle; 23. an anti-slip sleeve; 24. a transparent plate; 25. calibration; 26. a guide groove; 27. a circular groove; 28. and rotating the wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the kitchen garbage containing device with the solid-liquid separation function comprises a containing box 1, wherein the bottom surface of the containing box 1 is fixedly connected with a group of self-locking universal wheels, the upper surface of the containing box 1 is fixedly connected with a separation box 2, the upper surface of the separation box 2 is rotatably connected with a centrifugal cylinder 3 through a bearing, the top end of the centrifugal cylinder 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the separation box 2 and extends to the upper part of the separation box 2, the outer surface of the centrifugal cylinder 3, which is positioned inside the separation box 2, is provided with separating holes 4 which are arranged at equal intervals, the outer surface of the centrifugal cylinder 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 5, the upper surface of the separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a group of servo motors 6, the type of the servo motors 6 is a loose MSMA10ZP1U, the output end of each servo motor 6 is fixedly connected with a second gear 7, the second gear 7 is meshed with the first gear 5, a throwing bucket 8 is arranged above the centrifugal cylinder 3, the outer surface of, the bottom end of a protective cover 9 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a separation box 2, the bottom end of a throwing hopper 8 extends into the separation box 2, two symmetrical cleaning components 10 are arranged between a centrifugal cylinder 3 and the separation box 2, the inner wall of the separation box 2 is fixedly connected with a support frame 11, the upper surface of the support frame 11 is provided with a circular groove 27, the bottom surface of the centrifugal cylinder 3 is provided with a group of rotating wheels 28, the rotating wheels 28 are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the circular groove 27, the left side surface and the right side surface of the separation box 2 are both fixedly connected with a liquid storage box 12, the bottom surface of the liquid storage box 12 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a containing box 1, the left side surface and the right side surface of the separation box 2 are both fixedly communicated with drain pipes, the drain pipes are communicated with the inside of the liquid storage box 12, the upper surface of the support frame 11 is provided with a discharging hole 13, the inner wall, the inner wall of separator box 2 articulates there are two symmetrical first electric putter 16, and the output of first electric putter 16 is articulated mutually with the upper surface of cover 14, this first electric putter 16's model is LX800, the fixed blanking pipe 17 that inlays of the interior diapire of separator box 2, the bottom of blanking pipe 17 is linked together with the inside that holds case 1, install two symmetrical guide subassemblies 18 between blanking pipe 17 and the support frame 11, hold the interior bottom of case 1 and install two symmetrical compression mechanism 19, the front that holds case 1 articulates there is sealed bin gate 20 of getting.
Specifically, the cleaning assembly 10 includes an air compressor 101 and two supporting bars 102, the air compressor 101 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation box 2, the air compressor 101 is RTZC-B2-C500, the two supporting bars 102 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 2, the output end of the air compressor 101 is fixedly communicated with an air duct 103, one end of the air duct 103, far from the air compressor 101, penetrates through the outer surface of the separation box 2 and extends into the separation box 2, one end of the air duct 103, far from the air compressor 101, is fixedly communicated with an air duct 104, one side of the air duct 104, near the centrifuge tube 3, is fixedly communicated with air jets 105 arranged at equal intervals, one ends of the two supporting bars 102, far from the separation box 2, are fixedly connected to one side of the air duct 104, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly 10, the air compressor 101 can introduce pressurized air into the interiors of the air duct 103 and the air duct 104 and jet, the gas ejected from the gas nozzle 105 can impact the separation holes 4, and can clean up the garbage blocked inside the separation holes 4, so that the separation holes 4 are prevented from being blocked, and the solid-liquid separation effect of the device is ensured.
Specifically, guide assembly 18 includes guide plate 181, guide plate 181 articulates in the bottom surface of support frame 11, the first spring 182 of bottom surface fixedly connected with and shock dynamo 183 of guide plate 181, this shock dynamo 183's model is YZS, the bottom of first spring 182 and the interior diapire fixed connection of separator box 2, setting through guide assembly 18, when rubbish falls to the upper surface of guide plate 181, start shock dynamo 183, shock dynamo 183 work can make guide plate 181 produce vibrations, under the effect of first spring 182, can increase the vibration range of guide plate 181 when supporting guide plate 181, can make the smooth inside that falls into blanking pipe 17 from the upper surface of guide plate 181 of rubbish, can avoid rubbish to adhere to the upper surface at guide plate 181, can guarantee the normal use of the device.
Specifically, the compressing mechanism 19 includes a second electric push rod 191 and two guide holes 192, the second electric push rod 191 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing box 1, the type of the second electric push rod 191 is DT300, the two guide holes 192 are both opened on the outer surface of the containing box 1, the output end of the second electric push rod 191 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 193, the outer surface of the extrusion plate 193 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the containing box 1, the inner walls of the two guide holes 192 are both slidably connected with guide rods 194, one ends of the two guide rods 194 close to the extrusion plate 193 are both fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extrusion plate 193, one ends of the two guide rods 194 far away from the extrusion plate 193 are both fixedly connected with limiting blocks, the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 194 are both sleeved with a second spring 195, and both ends of the second spring 195 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing box 1 and the outer surface of the extrusion plate 193, through, second electric putter 191 work can promote the stripper plate 193 and remove under the guide effect of guiding hole 192 and guide bar 194, can make two stripper plates 193 remove in opposite directions, can compress the rubbish that holds 1 incasement portion, realizes the device and carries out the function that compresses rubbish, and the rubbish volume after the compression diminishes, can avoid rubbish to invade and account for the space that holds 1 case, is favorable to carrying out whole transport to rubbish.
Specifically, two guide ways 26 have been seted up to the upper surface of safety cover 9, the top of putting into fill 8 is equipped with apron 21, the bottom surface of apron 21 through two sets of sliders respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two guide ways 26, the last fixed surface of apron 21 is connected with handle 22, handle 22's external surface fixation has cup jointed anti-skidding cover 23, through two guide ways 26 that set up, apron 21, handle 22 and anti-skidding cover 23, pulling handle 22 can drive apron 21 and remove along the direction of guide way 26, thereby can open and close apron 21, the top that can make to put in fill 8 is in inclosed state when not using, avoid the peculiar smell of rubbish to distribute out.
Specifically, transparent plate 24 has all been fixed to inlay in the front of two liquid reserve tanks 12, and scale 25 has all been seted up in the front of two transparent plates 24, and the intercommunication has the blowoff valve all to be fixed to the side of keeping away from each other of two liquid reserve tanks 12, the setting of transparent plate 24 and scale 25 for user of service can audio-visual observation the inside sewage volume of liquid reserve tank 12, through the blowoff valve that sets up, when the inside sewage of liquid reserve tank 12 is more, open the blowoff valve, can discharge the inside sewage of liquid reserve tank 12.
Specifically, the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the handle 22 to drive the cover plate 21 to move along the direction of the guide groove 26, so that the cover plate 21 can be opened, kitchen waste is put into the throwing hopper 8, and under the action of gravity, the kitchen waste falls into the centrifugal cylinder 3 through the throwing hopper 8;
s2, the servo motor 6 is started, the servo motor 6 can drive the second gear 7 to rotate when working, so that the centrifugal cylinder 3 can be driven to rotate, kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder 3 can be centrifugally treated, moisture in the kitchen garbage can be centrifuged out through the separation holes 4, and centrifuged water can enter the liquid storage tank 12 through the drain pipe to be stored, so that the solid-liquid separation function of the device is realized;
s3, after the kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder 3 is centrifuged, starting the first electric push rod 16, wherein the first electric push rod 16 works to push the cylinder cover 14 to move, so that the garbage in the centrifugal cylinder 3 can fall down through the blanking hole 13;
s4, starting the vibration motor 183, enabling the guide plate 181 to vibrate when the vibration motor 183 works, and under the action of the first spring 182, supporting the guide plate 181 and increasing the vibration amplitude of the guide plate 181, so that garbage can smoothly fall into the blanking pipe 17 and the containing box 1 from the upper surface of the guide plate 181;
s5, when more garbage in the containing box 1 needs to be cleaned, the two second electric push rods 191 are started, the second electric push rods 191 work to push the extrusion plates 193 to move under the guiding action of the guide holes 192 and the guide rods 194, the second springs 195 can ensure the stability of the extrusion plates 193 when moving, the two extrusion plates 193 move oppositely to compress the garbage in the containing box 1, the function of compressing the garbage by the device is realized, and the garbage can be taken out by opening the sealed material taking door 20;
s6, when the device is used for a period of time and the separation holes 4 are blocked, the air compressor 101 is started, the air compressor 101 works to enable the pressurized air to be introduced into the air guide pipe 103 and the air passing pipe 104 and to be sprayed out of the air nozzle 105, the air sprayed out of the air nozzle 105 can impact the separation holes 4, and the garbage blocked in the separation holes 4 can be cleaned.
The working principle is as follows: when the centrifugal garbage bin is used, firstly, the handle 22 is pulled, the handle 22 can drive the cover plate 21 to move along the direction of the guide groove 26, so that the cover plate 21 can be opened, kitchen garbage can be placed into the throwing hopper 8, under the action of gravity, the kitchen garbage can fall into the centrifugal barrel 3 through the throwing hopper 8, then the servo motor 6 is started, the servo motor 6 can drive the second gear 7 to rotate when working, so that the centrifugal barrel 3 can be driven to rotate, the kitchen garbage in the centrifugal barrel 3 can be centrifugally treated, moisture in the kitchen garbage can be centrifugally discharged through the separation hole 4, centrifuged water can enter the liquid storage tank 12 through the drain pipe to be stored, the solid-liquid separation function of the centrifugal garbage bin is realized, the phenomenon that the garbage is rotted to generate stink can be avoided, the influence on the environment is avoided, after the kitchen garbage in the centrifugal barrel 3 is centrifuged, when the first electric push rod 16 is started, the first electric push rod 16 can push the barrel cover 14 to move, so that garbage in the centrifugal barrel 3 can fall down through the blanking hole 13, when the garbage falls to the upper surface of the material guide plate 181, the vibration motor 183 is started, the vibration motor 183 can work to enable the material guide plate 181 to vibrate, under the action of the first spring 182, the vibration amplitude of the material guide plate 181 can be increased while the material guide plate 181 is supported, the garbage can smoothly fall into the blanking pipe 17 from the upper surface of the material guide plate 181, the garbage is prevented from being attached to the upper surface of the material guide plate 181, the garbage falls into the containing box 1 through the blanking pipe 17 under the action of gravity, when more garbage in the containing box 1 needs to be cleaned, the two second electric push rods 191 are started first, the second electric push rods 191 work to push the extrusion plates 193 to move under the guiding action of the guide holes 192 and the guide rods 194, stability when second spring 195 can guarantee that stripper plate 193 removes, two stripper plates 193 remove in opposite directions, can compress the rubbish that holds 1 inside, realize the device and carry out the function of compression to rubbish, open sealed bin gate 20 of getting and can take out rubbish, the rubbish volume after the compression diminishes, can avoid rubbish to invade and account for the space that holds 1, be favorable to carrying wholly rubbish, when the device uses a period separation hole 4 and appears blockking up, start air compressor 101, air compressor 101 work can let in the inside of air duct 103 and air-passing pipe 104 after the pressure boost and spout from jet 105, gas from jet 105 spun can strike separation hole 4, can clear up the rubbish that the inside of separation hole 4 blockked up, avoid separation hole 4 to block up, the solid-liquid separation effect of the device is guaranteed.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The kitchen garbage containing device with the solid-liquid separation function comprises a containing box (1) and is characterized in that the bottom surface of the containing box (1) is fixedly connected with a group of self-locking universal wheels, the upper surface of the containing box (1) is fixedly connected with a separating box (2), the upper surface of the separating box (2) is rotatably connected with a centrifugal cylinder (3) through a bearing, the top end of the centrifugal cylinder (3) penetrates through the upper surface of the separating box (2) and extends to the upper part of the separating box (2), the outer surface of the centrifugal cylinder (3) positioned inside the separating box (2) is provided with separating holes (4) which are arranged equidistantly, the outer surface of the centrifugal cylinder (3) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (5), the upper surface of the separating box (2) is fixedly connected with a group of servo motors (6), and the output end of each servo motor (6) is fixedly connected with a second gear (7), and the second gear (7) is meshed with the first gear (5), the throwing hopper (8) is arranged above the centrifugal cylinder (3), the protective cover (9) is sleeved on the outer surface of the throwing hopper (8), the bottom end of the protective cover (9) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the separation box (2), the bottom end of the throwing hopper (8) extends to the inside of the separation box (2), two symmetrical cleaning assemblies (10) are installed between the centrifugal cylinder (3) and the separation box (2), the inner wall of the separation box (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (11), a circular groove (27) is formed in the upper surface of the support frame (11), a set of rotating wheels (28) are installed on the bottom surface of the centrifugal cylinder (3), the rotating wheels (28) are connected with the inner wall of the circular groove (27) in a sliding manner, liquid storage boxes (12) are fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the separation box (2), the bottom surface of the liquid storage box (12) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the containing box (1), the left side surface and the right side surface of the separation box (2) are fixedly communicated with drain pipes, the drain pipes are communicated with the inside of the liquid storage box (12), the upper surface of the support frame (11) is provided with a discharging hole (13), the inner wall of the separation box (2) is hinged with two symmetrical cylinder covers (14), the inner wall of the separation box (2) is fixedly connected with a baffle (15), the inner wall of the separation box (2) is hinged with two symmetrical first electric push rods (16), the output end of each first electric push rod (16) is hinged with the upper surface of each cylinder cover (14), the inner bottom wall of the separation box (2) is fixedly embedded with a blanking pipe (17), the bottom end of each blanking pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the containing box (1), two symmetrical material guide assemblies (18) are arranged between each blanking pipe (17) and the support frame (11), two symmetrical compression mechanisms (19) are installed at the inner bottom of the containing box (1), and a sealed material taking door (20) is hinged to the front face of the containing box (1).
2. The kitchen garbage containing device with the solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly (10) comprises an air compressor (101) and two supporting bars (102), the air compressor (101) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the separation box (2), the two supporting bars (102) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box (2), the output end of the air compressor (101) is fixedly communicated with an air duct (103), one end, far away from the air compressor (101), of the air duct (103) penetrates through the outer surface of the separation box (2) and extends into the separation box (2), one end, far away from the air compressor (101), of the air duct (103) is fixedly communicated with an air passing pipe (104), one side, close to the centrifugal cylinder (3), of the air passing pipe (104) is fixedly communicated with air injection heads (105) which are arranged at equal intervals, one ends of the two support bars (102) far away from the separation box (2) are fixedly connected with one side face of the air passing pipe (104).
3. The kitchen waste containing device with the solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein the material guiding assembly (18) comprises a material guiding plate (181), the material guiding plate (181) is hinged to the bottom surface of the support frame (11), a first spring (182) and a vibration motor (183) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the material guiding plate (181), and the bottom end of the first spring (182) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the separation box (2).
4. The kitchen waste containing device with the solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein the compressing mechanism (19) comprises a second electric push rod (191) and two guide holes (192), the second electric push rod (191) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the containing box (1), the two guide holes (192) are arranged on the outer surface of the containing box (1), the output end of the second electric push rod (191) is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate (193), the outer surface of the squeezing plate (193) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the containing box (1), the inner walls of the two guide holes (192) are slidably connected with guide rods (194), one ends of the two guide rods (194) close to the squeezing plate (193) are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the squeezing plate (193), and one ends of the two guide rods (193) far away from the squeezing plate (193) are fixedly connected with a limiting block, the outer surface of the two guide rods (194) is sleeved with a second spring (195), and two ends of the second spring (195) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the containing box (1) and the outer surface of the extrusion plate (193) respectively.
5. The kitchen waste containing device with the solid-liquid separation function according to claim 1, wherein two guide grooves (26) are formed in the upper surface of the protective cover (9), a cover plate (21) is arranged above the throwing hopper (8), the bottom surface of the cover plate (21) is in sliding connection with the inner walls of the two guide grooves (26) through two sets of sliding blocks, a handle (22) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover plate (21), and an anti-slip sleeve (23) is sleeved on the outer surface of the handle (22).
6. The kitchen waste containing device with the solid-liquid separation function as claimed in claim 1, wherein transparent plates (24) are fixedly embedded in the front surfaces of the two liquid storage tanks (12), scales (25) are arranged on the front surfaces of the two transparent plates (24), and a blowdown valve is fixedly communicated with one side surface of each liquid storage tank (12) far away from each other.
7. Use of a machining conveyor with a stable structure according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, pulling the handle (22) to drive the cover plate (21) to move along the direction of the guide groove (26), so that the cover plate (21) can be opened, kitchen waste is put into the throwing hopper (8), and under the action of gravity, the kitchen waste falls into the centrifugal cylinder (3) through the throwing hopper (8);
s2, the servo motor (6) is started, the servo motor (6) can drive the second gear (7) to rotate when working, so that the centrifugal cylinder (3) can be driven to rotate, kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder (3) can be subjected to centrifugal treatment, moisture in the kitchen garbage can be centrifuged out through the separation holes (4), centrifuged water can enter the liquid storage tank (12) through the drain pipe to be stored, and the solid-liquid separation function of the device is realized;
s3, after kitchen garbage in the centrifugal cylinder (3) is centrifuged, starting a first electric push rod (16), wherein the first electric push rod (16) works to push a cylinder cover (14) to move, so that garbage in the centrifugal cylinder (3) can fall down through a blanking hole (13);
s4, starting the vibration motor (183), enabling the guide plate (181) to vibrate when the vibration motor (183) works, and under the action of the first spring (182), supporting the guide plate (181) and increasing the vibration amplitude of the guide plate (181), so that garbage can smoothly fall into the blanking pipe (17) and the containing box (1) from the upper surface of the guide plate (181);
s5, when more garbage in the containing box (1) needs to be cleaned, two second electric push rods (191) are started, the second electric push rods (191) work to push the extrusion plates (193) to move under the guiding action of the guide holes (192) and the guide rods (194), the second springs (195) can ensure the stability of the extrusion plates (193) when moving, the two extrusion plates (193) move oppositely, the garbage in the containing box (1) can be compressed, the function of compressing the garbage by the device is realized, and the garbage can be taken out by opening the sealed material taking door (20);
s6, when the device is used for a period of time, the separation holes (4) are blocked, the air compressor (101) is started, the air compressor (101) works to enable the pressurized air to be introduced into the air guide pipe (103) and the air passing pipe (104) and to be sprayed out from the air nozzle (105), the air sprayed out from the air nozzle (105) can impact the separation holes (4), and garbage blocked in the separation holes (4) can be cleaned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569089.5A CN112775150A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569089.5A CN112775150A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112775150A true CN112775150A (en) | 2021-05-11 |
Family
ID=75752647
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011569089.5A Pending CN112775150A (en) | 2020-12-26 | 2020-12-26 | Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112775150A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113305137A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏皇家现代家具有限公司 | Dry-wet separation treatment device for kitchen waste |
| CN113477681A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 四川洵远科技有限公司 | Device and treatment process for removing oil and salt from kitchen waste |
| CN114344989A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 陕西理工大学 | Domestic waste solid-liquid separation pre treatment equipment |
| CN114671535A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏融汇环境工程有限公司 | Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation and drying treatment system and technology thereof |
| CN117884264A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 延边大学 | Material sorting machine for light building material production |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002001272A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-08 | Hitachi Hometec Ltd | Garbage treatment machine |
| CN201190011Y (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-02-04 | 重庆百索机电技术有限公司 | Discharging type tank for compression and storage rubbish |
| CN210146646U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-03-17 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | House construction is with building rubbish compressor arrangement |
| CN211071236U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-07-24 | 蛋壳城矿环保科技发展(广州)有限公司 | Kitchen garbage screening device |
| CN211663960U (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-10-13 | 李吉鸿 | Multifunctional environment-friendly barrel |
| CN211757531U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-10-27 | 赣州优丰生态农业有限公司 | Farmhouse happy food and beverage rubbish ecological treatment device |
| CN211892107U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-11-10 | 松颉环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Prevent blockking up surplus waste sorting unit of meal |
-
2020
- 2020-12-26 CN CN202011569089.5A patent/CN112775150A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002001272A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-08 | Hitachi Hometec Ltd | Garbage treatment machine |
| CN201190011Y (en) * | 2008-03-26 | 2009-02-04 | 重庆百索机电技术有限公司 | Discharging type tank for compression and storage rubbish |
| CN210146646U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-03-17 | 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 | House construction is with building rubbish compressor arrangement |
| CN211071236U (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2020-07-24 | 蛋壳城矿环保科技发展(广州)有限公司 | Kitchen garbage screening device |
| CN211757531U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-10-27 | 赣州优丰生态农业有限公司 | Farmhouse happy food and beverage rubbish ecological treatment device |
| CN211892107U (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-11-10 | 松颉环保科技(深圳)有限公司 | Prevent blockking up surplus waste sorting unit of meal |
| CN211663960U (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2020-10-13 | 李吉鸿 | Multifunctional environment-friendly barrel |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 国家医药管理局上海医药设计院: "《化工工艺设计手册 下》", 31 December 1986, 化学工业出版社 * |
| 屈超蜀，唐炜柏，代贵: "《城市生活垃圾处理工程》", 31 July 1994, 重庆大学出版社 * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113477681A (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2021-10-08 | 四川洵远科技有限公司 | Device and treatment process for removing oil and salt from kitchen waste |
| CN113305137A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏皇家现代家具有限公司 | Dry-wet separation treatment device for kitchen waste |
| CN114344989A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-15 | 陕西理工大学 | Domestic waste solid-liquid separation pre treatment equipment |
| CN114671535A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-06-28 | 江苏融汇环境工程有限公司 | Kitchen sewage solid-liquid separation and drying treatment system and technology thereof |
| CN117884264A (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-04-16 | 延边大学 | Material sorting machine for light building material production |
| CN117884264B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-07 | 延边大学 | Material sorting machine for light building material production |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112775150A (en) | Kitchen waste containing device with solid-liquid separation function and using method thereof | |
| CN110239133A (en) | A kind of refuse disposal installation | |
| CN112997626A (en) | Agricultural production is with seed washing processingequipment who has hydrologic cycle mechanism | |
| CN110077753A (en) | A kind of public garbage recovery device of packaged type | |
| CN110918472A (en) | Wet garbage plastic bag filtering device for household garbage classification recycling treatment | |
| CN217199019U (en) | Cleaning mechanism of brush equipment for packing | |
| CN215044080U (en) | Vacuum packaging machine material feeding unit based on food safety | |
| CN214865860U (en) | PVC tubular product surface dust collector | |
| CN213763413U (en) | Food and beverage waste treatment equipment | |
| CN210208064U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment system | |
| CN210386006U (en) | Waste residue recovery processing equipment for walnut oil | |
| CN209005842U (en) | A kind of Industrial Solid Waste processing equipment | |
| CN209273758U (en) | A kind of waste plastic crushing recycling Green Machine people | |
| CN216096344U (en) | Part unshelling system for precision casting | |
| CN209318246U (en) | Line of bottling removes body duct mechanism | |
| CN212260395U (en) | Automatic shelling device of pumpkin seed wet process | |
| CN207222146U (en) | A kind of air-flow pulverizing mill dust-extraction unit | |
| CN211282294U (en) | A garbage collection device for medical treatment | |
| CN215428916U (en) | Enamel reaction kettle for pharmacy | |
| CN110004525A (en) | A kind of seed cotton cleaning machine | |
| CN211356821U (en) | Replacement formula demulcent machine | |
| CN220529904U (en) | Surface cleaning device, base station and cleaning system | |
| CN218561708U (en) | Cotton collecting box | |
| CN108995090A (en) | Waste plastic grinding device | |
| CN215400843U (en) | Plastic film waste material collecting device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |