CN112715385A - Preparation method of functional color-developing health indication plant deodorizing cat litter - Google Patents
Preparation method of functional color-developing health indication plant deodorizing cat litter Download PDFInfo
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- CN112715385A CN112715385A CN202011605177.6A CN202011605177A CN112715385A CN 112715385 A CN112715385 A CN 112715385A CN 202011605177 A CN202011605177 A CN 202011605177A CN 112715385 A CN112715385 A CN 112715385A
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 108091005658 Basic proteases Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940057838 polyethylene glycol 4000 Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006000 Garlic extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940007062 eucalyptus extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020706 garlic extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940105902 mint extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020748 rosemary extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940092258 rosemary extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001233 rosmarinus officinalis l. extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020723 lavender extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940083980 lavender extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 claims 3
- FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromocresolgreen Chemical compound CC1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C(=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940092665 tea leaf extract Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000012931 Urologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000014001 urinary system disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010007027 Calculus urinary Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000009911 Urinary Calculi Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052567 struvite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001635 urinary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- SNBCLPGEMZEWLU-QXFUBDJGSA-N 2-chloro-n-[[(2r,3s,5r)-3-hydroxy-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)oxolan-2-yl]methyl]acetamide Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CNC(=O)CCl)[C@@H](O)C1 SNBCLPGEMZEWLU-QXFUBDJGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000026723 Urinary tract disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MXZRMHIULZDAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O MXZRMHIULZDAKC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CKMXBZGNNVIXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-L ammonium magnesium phosphate hexahydrate Chemical compound [NH4+].O.O.O.O.O.O.[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O CKMXBZGNNVIXHC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N21/78—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
- G01N21/80—Indicating pH value
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/75—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated
- G01N21/77—Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator
- G01N2021/775—Indicator and selective membrane
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorizing cat litter, aiming at developing a cat litter which has a health indication function, a bacteriostatic and deodorizing function, a good water absorption property and a good conglobation property; the technical key points are as follows: the cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight: 40-60% of modified bean dregs powder, 15-30% of modified plant fiber, 10-30% of filler, 1-10% of plant adhesive, 10-20% of compound indicator and 1-10% of functional additive; the invention adopts a specific technology to prepare the modified bean dreg powder and the modified plant fiber, so that the modified bean dreg powder and the modified plant fiber have better water absorption and agglomeration; the compound indicator can realize the acid-base color reaction on the cat urine so as to early warn the health condition of the pet; in addition, the functional plant additive has the functions of bacteriostasis and deodorization.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pet products, in particular to a preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorizing cat litter.
Background
The lower urinary tract disease of the cat is the most common disease, the morbidity of the cat is in a youthful growth trend, the life quality of the pet cat is influenced, and troubles are brought to the life of a pet owner. The normal urine of the cat is weakly acidic, and the pH value is 6.0-6.5. The pH value of the urine of some cats with lower urinary tract diseases or urinary system syndromes deviates from the normal value and is acidic or alkaline; the formation of urinary calculus is easily caused by the higher or lower pH value of urine, and there are two main types of urinary calculus which are clinically common: calcium oxalate and magnesium ammonium phosphate. The cat urine with higher pH value is easy to form magnesium crystals (such as common struvite), the cat urine with lower pH value is easy to form calcium crystals (such as common calcium oxalate), both of the calcium crystals and the calcium oxalate are common lower urinary tract diseases, and in addition, the daily behaviors of the cat, particularly the diseases in illness, can be actively hidden or escaped, so that the cat is difficult to find in time by a master.
Clinically, common examination methods for diseases of the lower urinary tract of cats comprise urine examination, hematology examination, B-ultrasonic examination, X-ray examination and the like, the urine examination belongs to routine analysis, main items comprise urine turbidity, urine specific gravity, pH value, glucose, protein, ketone body and the like, and pets need to go to a pet hospital to examine the health condition of cats, which is not beneficial to finding potential hidden dangers of diseases of the lower urinary tract in daily life of pets.
The prior art also has common bean curd cat litter with an indicating effect, and a patent CN201910841624.9 'cat urine pH indicating material and pH indicating cat litter and a preparation method thereof', discloses a cat urine pH indicating material and pH indicating cat litter and a preparation method thereof, wherein one or more of common bean curd residue, common starch, starch fiber, modified starch, plant fiber, dextrin and flour are used as carriers, and a pH value mixed indicator accounting for 0.001-2 wt% of the total weight of the pH value indicating material is contained, so that the pH value of cat urine can be instantly, accurately and stably indicated.
The invention discloses CN200910019434.5 'cat urine pH indicating material, a pH indicating silica gel cat litter and a preparation method thereof', relates to a pH indicating material capable of indicating whether the pH value of pet urine is in a normal range, the prepared pH indicating silica gel cat litter and a production method thereof, and can sensitively and stably indicate the pH value of cat urine.
According to the invention, the modified bean dreg powder and the modified plant fiber are prepared by adopting a specific technology, and the internal structures of the bean dreg powder and the plant fiber are changed, so that the bean dreg powder and the plant fiber have better water absorption and agglomeration properties, and the integral water absorption performance and agglomeration performance of the cat litter product are improved; the compound indicator can realize the acid-base color reaction on the cat urine so as to early warn the health condition of the pet; in addition, the functional plant additive has the functions of bacteriostasis and deodorization.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention discloses a preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorizing cat litter, and aims to develop a cat litter which has a health indication function, a bacteriostatic and deodorizing function, a good water absorption property and a good agglomeration property.
In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical method:
a preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
the filler in the components is composed of 5% -15% of wheat bran, 3% -10% of bagasse and 2% -5% of coconut shell powder.
Preferably, the plant adhesive in the component is one or more of modified starch, algin and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Further optimized, the compound indicator in the components consists of 5-10% of methyl red and 5-10% of bribromphenol blue.
Further optimized, the functional additives in the components are formed by combining one or more of garlic extract, rosemary extract, tea tree extract, mint extract, eucalyptus extract, thyme extract, lavender extract, bamboo extract and tea extract.
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing modified bean dreg powder: soaking bean dreg powder in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 3-5 hours, rinsing at high temperature of 70-90 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 4-8 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at 90-110 ℃;
(2) preparing modified plant fibers: soaking plant fibers in alkaline protease with a certain concentration for 3-5 hours, rinsing at a high temperature of 70-90 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with a certain concentration, soaking for 4-8 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at a temperature of 90-110 ℃;
(3) preparation of the compound indicator: dissolving methyl red and bribromphenol blue in 3-8% ethanol solution, dissolving Tween 60 and span 80 in 3-8% ethanol solution, mixing the two solutions at 30-40 ℃, stirring for 4-6 hours, and adding pure water to dilute until the concentration of the indicator is 0.1-1%. (ii) a
(4) Adding the modified bean dreg powder, the modified plant fiber, the filler, the plant adhesive and the functional additive into a mixer, mixing for 30-40 minutes at 400-600 rpm/min, adding the compound indicator, and mixing for 50-60 minutes at 800-1000 rpm/min;
(5) putting the mixture into a box type dryer, and carrying out aging reaction for 3-6 hours at the temperature of 60-80 ℃;
(6) sieving the prepared composite raw material by a 60-80-mesh sieve;
(7) and conveying the fine powder after being screened to a screw extrusion granulator through a conveying belt for compression molding, reacting the prepared molded particles for 2-3 hours at normal temperature, drying the particles for 1-2 hours in a dryer, and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Compared with the prior similar products and technologies, the invention has the remarkable beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the modified bean dreg powder and the modified plant fiber are prepared by adopting a specific technology, and the internal structures of the bean dreg powder and the plant fiber are changed, so that the modified bean dreg powder has better water absorption and agglomeration performance, and the integral water absorption performance and agglomeration performance of the cat litter product are improved.
2. The use of the compound indicator can realize the color reaction of the cat litter on the pH value of the cat urine, and the preliminary warning of the health condition of the cat is displayed through color.
3. The functional plant additive is added, so that the product has the functions of bacteriostasis and deodorization.
4. The product of the invention also has the characteristics of no pollution of natural raw materials of the plant cat litter, environmental protection, rapid water locking, strong agglomeration, low dust, difficult carrying out of a cat basin, high adsorption capacity, long service life and good toilet flushing performance, and easily solves the problem of pet excrement.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in more detail below by way of examples.
Example 1
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
preferably, the filler in the components consists of 5% of wheat bran, 3% of bagasse and 2% of coconut shell powder.
Preferably, the plant adhesive in the component is composed of 3% of modified starch and 2% of algin.
Further optimized, the compound indicator in the components consists of 5% of methyl red and 5% of bromophenol blue.
Further optimized, the functional additives in the components are formed by combining 1% of garlic extract, 1% of tea tree extract, 1% of mint extract and 2% of tea extract.
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing modified bean dreg powder: soaking bean dregs powder in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 3 hours, rinsing at the high temperature of 70 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 4 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at the temperature of 90 ℃;
(2) preparing modified plant fibers: soaking plant fiber in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 3 hr, rinsing at 70 deg.C, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 4 hr, taking out, controlling water, and oven drying at 90 deg.C;
(3) preparation of the compound indicator: dissolving methyl red and bribromphenol blue in 3% ethanol solution, dissolving Tween 60 and span 80 in 3% ethanol solution, mixing the two solutions, stirring at 30 deg.C for 4 hr, and diluting with pure water to indicator concentration of 0.1%;
(4) adding the modified bean dreg powder, the modified plant fiber, the filler, the plant adhesive and the functional additive into a mixer, mixing for 30 minutes at 400rpm/min, adding the compound indicator, and mixing for 60 minutes at 800 rpm/min;
(5) putting the mixture into a box type dryer to carry out aging reaction for 6 hours at the temperature of 60 ℃;
(6) passing the prepared composite raw material through a 60-mesh screen;
(7) and conveying the fine powder after being screened to a screw extrusion granulator through a conveying belt for compression molding, reacting the prepared molded particles for 2 hours at normal temperature, drying the particles for 1 hour in a dryer, and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Example 2
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
preferably, the filler in the components consists of 5% of wheat bran, 3% of bagasse and 2% of coconut shell powder.
Preferably, the vegetable adhesive in the component is composed of 1% of modified starch, 1% of algin and 1% of carboxymethyl fiber.
Further optimized, the compound indicator in the components consists of 5% of methyl red and 5% of bromophenol blue.
Further optimized, the functional additives in the components are formed by combining 1% of rosemary extract and 1% of eucalyptus extract.
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing modified bean dreg powder: soaking bean dregs powder in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 5 hours, rinsing at high temperature of 90 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 8 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at 110 ℃;
(2) preparing modified plant fibers: soaking plant fiber in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 5 hr, rinsing at 90 deg.C, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 8 hr, taking out, controlling water, and oven drying at 110 deg.C;
(3) preparation of the compound indicator: dissolving methyl red and bribromphenol blue in 8% ethanol solution, dissolving Tween 60 and span 80 in 8% ethanol solution, mixing the two solutions, stirring at 40 deg.C for 6 hr, and diluting with pure water until indicator concentration is 1%;
(4) adding the modified bean dreg powder, the modified plant fiber, the filler, the plant adhesive and the functional additive into a mixer, mixing for 30 minutes at 600rpm/min, adding the compound indicator, and mixing for 50 minutes at 1000 rpm/min;
(5) putting the mixture into a box type dryer to carry out aging reaction for 3 hours at the temperature of 80 ℃;
(6) sieving the prepared composite raw material with a 80-mesh sieve;
(7) and conveying the fine powder after being screened to a screw extrusion granulator through a conveying belt for compression molding, reacting the prepared molded particles for 2 hours at normal temperature, drying the particles for 2 hours in a dryer, and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Example 3
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter comprises the following components in parts by weight:
preferably, the filler in the components consists of 6% of wheat bran, 4% of bagasse and 2% of coconut shell powder.
Further optimized, the plant adhesive in the components is composed of 3% of algin and 3% of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
Further optimized, the compound indicator in the components consists of 6% of methyl red and 6% of bribromphenol blue.
Further optimized, the functional additives in the components are formed by combining 2% of garlic extract, 1% of rosemary extract, 1% of tea tree extract, 1% of mint extract, 1% of eucalyptus extract, 1% of thyme extract, 1% of lavender extract, 1% of bamboo extract and 1% of tea extract.
A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) preparing modified bean dreg powder: soaking bean dregs powder in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 4 hours, rinsing at the high temperature of 80 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 6 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at the temperature of 100 ℃;
(2) preparing modified plant fibers: soaking plant fiber in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 4 hr, rinsing at 80 deg.C, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 6 hr, taking out, controlling water, and oven drying at 100 deg.C;
(3) preparation of the compound indicator: dissolving methyl red and bribromphenol blue in 6% ethanol solution, dissolving Tween 60 and span 80 in 6% ethanol solution, mixing the two solutions, stirring at 35 deg.C for 5 hr, and diluting with pure water to indicator concentration of 0.5%;
(4) adding the modified bean dreg powder, the modified plant fiber, the filler, the plant adhesive and the functional additive into a mixer, mixing for 35 minutes at 500rpm/min, adding the compound indicator, and mixing for 55 minutes at 900 rpm/min;
(5) putting the mixture into a box type dryer to carry out aging reaction for 5 hours at the temperature of 70 ℃;
(6) passing the prepared composite raw material through a 70-mesh screen;
(7) and conveying the fine powder after being screened to a screw extrusion granulator through a conveying belt for compression molding, reacting the prepared molded particles for 2.5 hours at normal temperature, drying the particles for 1.5 hours in a dryer, and packaging to obtain the finished product.
Claims (6)
1. A preparation method of a functional color-developing health indication plant deodorization cat litter is characterized in that the cat litter consists of the following components in parts by weight: 40-60% of modified bean dregs powder, 15-30% of modified plant fiber, 10-30% of filler, 1-10% of plant adhesive, 10-20% of compound indicator and 1-10% of functional additive.
2. The method for preparing the plant deodorant cat litter with the functional color development health indicator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filler in the composition is composed of 5-15% of wheat bran, 3-10% of bagasse and 2-5% of coconut shell powder.
3. The method for preparing the functional color developing health indicator plant deodorizing cat litter of claim 1, wherein the plant binder in the composition is one or more of modified starch, algin, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose.
4. The method for preparing the plant deodorizing cat litter with the functional color development health indication function according to claim 1, wherein the compound indicator in the components consists of 5-10% of methyl red and 5-10% of bromocresol blue.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the functional additive is selected from the group consisting of garlic extract, rosemary extract, tea tree extract, mint extract, eucalyptus extract, thyme extract, lavender extract, bamboo extract, and tea leaf extract.
6. The method for preparing the plant deodorization cat litter with the functional color development health indication function according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing modified bean dreg powder: soaking bean dreg powder in alkaline protease with certain concentration for 3-5 hours, rinsing at high temperature of 70-90 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with certain concentration, soaking for 4-8 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at 90-110 ℃;
(2) preparing modified plant fibers: soaking plant fibers in alkaline protease with a certain concentration for 3-5 hours, rinsing at a high temperature of 70-90 ℃, adding polyethylene glycol 4000 with a certain concentration, soaking for 4-8 hours, taking out, controlling water, and drying at a temperature of 90-110 ℃;
(3) preparation of the compound indicator: dissolving methyl red and bribromphenol blue in 3-8% ethanol solution, dissolving Tween 60 and span 80 in 3-8% ethanol solution, mixing the Tween 60 and the span 80 at 30-40 ℃, stirring for 4-6 hours, and adding pure water to dilute until the concentration of the indicator is 0.1-1%;
(4) putting the modified bean dreg powder, the modified plant fiber, the filler, the plant adhesive and the functional additive into a mixer, mixing for 30-40 minutes at 400-600 rpm/min, adding the compound indicator, and then fully mixing for 50-60 minutes at 800-1000 rpm/min;
(5) putting the mixture into a box type dryer, and carrying out aging reaction for 3-6 hours at the temperature of 60-80 ℃;
(6) sieving the prepared composite raw material by a 60-80-mesh sieve;
(7) and conveying the fine powder after being screened to a screw extrusion granulator through a conveying belt for compression molding, reacting the prepared molded particles for 2-3 hours at normal temperature, drying the particles for 1-2 hours in a dryer, and packaging to obtain the finished product.
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