CN112709235A - Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112709235A CN112709235A CN202011498120.0A CN202011498120A CN112709235A CN 112709235 A CN112709235 A CN 112709235A CN 202011498120 A CN202011498120 A CN 202011498120A CN 112709235 A CN112709235 A CN 112709235A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/30—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing synthetic organic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/40—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
- A01G24/44—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form
- A01G24/46—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure in block, mat or sheet form multi-layered
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/021—Pots formed in one piece; Materials used therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/029—Receptacles for seedlings
- A01G9/0293—Seed or shoot receptacles
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
- E02B3/122—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
- E02B3/127—Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips bags filled at the side
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of ecological embankments, in particular to an ecological bag for ecological slope protection and a construction method thereof, wherein the ecological bag comprises a bag body, a germination accelerating layer fixed inside the bag body, and a plant growth layer fixed inside the bag body; the utility model discloses a plant growth bag, including bag body, hasten the layer and vegetation layer, the bag body, hasten the layer and vegetation layer and be polyester fiber and make, the one end opening of the bag body, the inside packing of bag body has planting soil, hasten the lateral wall on layer and the lateral wall butt on vegetation layer, hasten the layer setting in the top on vegetation layer, the inside equipartition on vegetation layer has the plant seed. After the bag body internal filling planted soil, laid the bag body at assigned position, after a period, under the catalytic action on the layer of forcing out, the seed in the vegetation layer sprouted and grows, and this application has the cooperation that utilizes the root system of plant and the bag body and pins the soil on the slope, reduces the effect of the soil erosion and water loss of slope.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ecological embankments, in particular to an ecological bag for ecological slope protection and a construction method thereof.
Background
The slope protection is a general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface in order to prevent the slope from being affected by scouring or weathering. Traditional bank protection reinforcement measure mainly is with grey engineering such as stone masonry or concrete spraying, and doing so can lead to the unable recovery of vegetation on the side slope, destroys ecological environment to influence people's use and experience. In recent years, with the enhancement of environmental awareness and economic strength of people, the ecological slope protection technology is gradually applied to municipal engineering construction, and the common ecological slope protection is slope protection of landfill soil plants.
The inventors consider that there is a drawback to the related art among the above. The slope protection of the earth-filled plants has the problems that the slope is large in gradient, the soil body is newly piled to form insufficient compactness and the like, so that the early-stage maintenance management of the newly planted plants is difficult, the slope protection is easily affected by various natural disasters and even common weather phenomena, the growth state is poor, and even death occurs, and the phenomena further cause slope disasters such as slope gully, surface soil loss, slump and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the survival rate of plants on the side slope, reduce the water and soil loss of the side slope and improve the capability of the side slope to resist natural disasters, the application provides an ecological bag for ecological slope protection and a construction method thereof.
First aspect, the application provides an ecological bag for ecological bank protection, adopts following technical scheme:
an ecological bag for ecological slope protection comprises a bag body, a germination accelerating layer fixed in the bag body and a plant growth layer fixed in the bag body;
the utility model discloses a plant growth bag, including bag body, hasten the layer and vegetation layer, the bag body, hasten the layer and vegetation layer and be polyester fiber and make, the one end opening of the bag body, the inside packing of bag body has planting soil, the lower surface on hasten the layer and the upper surface butt on vegetation layer, hasten the layer setting in the top on vegetation layer, the inside equipartition on vegetation layer has the plant seed.
By adopting the technical scheme, after planting soil is filled in the bag body, the bag body is laid at a designated position, and after a period of time, seeds in the plant growth layer germinate and grow under the catalysis of the germination accelerating layer, and the soil on the side slope is locked by utilizing the root system of the plant, so that the water and soil loss of the side slope is reduced; polyester fiber is also known as dacron, polyester fiber has good stability, meet water indeformable, can be able to bear the corruption of acid-base salt after special treatment, have good resistant ultraviolet nature, in natural environment, can not degrade in the longer time, also can not produce harmful substance, the seedling of plant can pass the gap between the polyester fiber, the bag body can not obstruct the growth of plant, polyester fiber has good water permeability simultaneously, but soil particles can flow away from the internal portion of bag along with rivers, when the root system of plant is not developed, the bag body can assist the soil on the plant locking side slope.
Optionally, a plurality of the hair-inducing bags are arranged inside the hair-inducing layer, the hair-inducing bags are made of polystyrene, and gibberellin solution with the concentration of 10-15mg/L is contained inside the hair-inducing bags.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the bag body is laid, pat the upper surface of the bag body, the material texture of polyphenyl alkene is more fragile, when the hair-forcing bag receives external force extrusion, the hair-forcing bag takes place to warp, and produce the crackle, the inside gibberellin of hair-forcing bag flows out, and permeate near the inside seed of plant growth layer under the effect of gravity, under the effect of gibberellin, the seed is germination with higher speed, when the content of the inside gibberellin of seed is 10-15mg/L, the seed can germinate betterly, the content of the inside gibberellin of seed at the early stage is lower, be unfavorable for the germination of seed, add gibberellin at the plant growth layer, replenish gibberellin for the seed from the external, accelerate the germination of seed.
Optionally, puncture pads are fixedly connected inside the hair-inducing layer, the number of the puncture pads is the same as that of the hair-inducing bags, the hair-inducing bags are arranged below the hair-inducing bags, and puncture cones are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the puncture pads.
By adopting the technical scheme, the puncture pad is arranged at the bottom of the hair-accelerating bag, and when the hair-accelerating bag moves downwards after being stressed, the puncture cone on the puncture pad can puncture the bottle wall of the hair-accelerating bag, so that the gibberellin solution in the hair-accelerating bag flows out.
Optionally, a plurality of liquid discharging grooves are formed in the side face of the stabbing cone.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the bottle wall of forcing out the bag is punctured to the pricker, the side of pricker will butt the breach on the bottle wall, and the inside gibberellin solution of forcing out the bag flows out from the cracked gap on the bottle wall for gibberellin solution flows out less, and it is slower to flow out, will reduce the effect on forcing out the layer like this, sets up the drainage tank in the side of pricker, and the inside gibberellin solution of forcing out the bag will flow out from the drainage tank, has accelerated gibberellin's outflow speed and outflow, has accelerated the speed that gibberellin played a role.
Optionally, the inside fixedly connected with fertilizer bag of the bag body, the material of fertilizer bag is the same with the material of the bag body, the inside packing of fertilizer bag has compound fertilizer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, form the seedling after the seed germination, the fertilizer bag can supply the required material of seedling growth for the seedling, accelerates the growth of seedling, increases the survival rate of seedling, strengthens the effect of the fixed side slope water and soil of this application ecological bag.
Optionally, the fertilizer bag is arranged below the plant growth layer, the fertilizer bag is not in contact with the plant growth layer, and the fertilizer bag is separated from the plant growth layer by planting soil.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the fertilizer bag in the below on vegetation layer, and the fertilizer bag does not contact with vegetation layer, when the seed just germinates, the seedling is very fragile, can not the direct contact fertilizer, otherwise the seedling phenomenon of burning appears very easily, with fertilizer bag and vegetation layer separation, after the seedling grows several days, the seedling is comparatively strong after, the root system of seedling contacts the inside compound fertilizer of fertilizer bag again, the seedling phenomenon of burning is difficult to appear, the fertilizer bag can provide required material for the seedling growth simultaneously, seedling growth accelerates.
Optionally, the top of the bag body is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, and the water inlet holes are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the bag body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inlet opening of seting up at bag body upper surface can increase the water permeability of the bag body to increase the water content of the internal portion soil of bag, further strengthen the effect of the fixed soil and water of this application ecological bag.
Optionally, the bottom of the bag body is provided with a plurality of ground grabbing cones which are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the bag body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside of soil is pricked into to the ground awl of grabbing of the bag body lower surface of bottommost, strengthens the joint strength of the bag body and soil, reduces the risk that the bag body was washed away by the rainwater, and the bag body of awl and its below is connected fixedly through grabbing with the bag body of upper portion simultaneously, through grabbing the bag body coupling of awl with upper and lower floor, makes it form an organic whole, has improved the stability that this application ecological bag constitutes the side slope.
Optionally, a snap button is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening of the bag body, two parts of the snap button are respectively fixed to the opposite side walls of the opening of the bag body, and the two parts of the snap button are arranged oppositely.
By adopting the technical scheme, the snap buttons are arranged at the opening of the bag body, the opening of the bag body is sealed through the adhesion of the snap buttons, when the bag body is filled with workers, the snap buttons at the opening of the bag body are adhered together to seal the opening, the opening of the bag body is sealed in a physical mode, and no adhesive is used, so that the environment is not polluted; meanwhile, a sealing machine is not needed to be used on site, the operation is simple and reliable, and the working efficiency of workers can be improved.
In a second aspect, the application provides a construction method of an ecological bag for ecological slope protection, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a construction method of an ecological bag for ecological slope protection comprises the following steps:
a. separating the snap buttons, opening the opening of the bag body, filling planting soil into the bag body, adhering the snap buttons, and sealing the opening of the bag body;
b. laying the bag body filled with the planting soil at a specified position, and laying the ground grabbing cone downwards when laying the bag body;
c. after the bag body filled with the planting soil is laid, the upper surface of the bag body is flapped, so that the hair-accelerating bag is pierced by the stabbing awl.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. after planting soil is filled in the bag body, the bag body is laid at a designated position, and then seeds in the plant growth layer germinate and grow under the catalysis of the germination accelerating layer after a period of time, and the soil on the side slope is locked by utilizing the root system of the plant, so that the water and soil loss of the side slope is reduced; the polyester fiber is also called as terylene, has good stability, does not deform when meeting water, can resist the corrosion of acid, alkali and salt after special treatment, has good ultraviolet resistance, cannot be degraded within 50 years in natural environment, cannot generate harmful substances, seedlings of plants can penetrate through gaps among the polyester fiber, the bag body cannot obstruct the growth of the plants, meanwhile, the polyester fiber has good water permeability, but soil particles can flow away from the interior of the bag body along with water flow, and when the root system of the plants is not developed, the bag body can assist the plants to lock the soil on the side slope;
2. after the bag body is laid, the upper surface of the bag body is flapped, the material texture of the polyphenyl alkene is crisp, when the hair-forcing bag is squeezed by external force, the hair-forcing bag deforms and cracks are generated, gibberellin in the hair-forcing bag flows out and permeates to the position near the seeds in the plant growth layer under the action of gravity, the seeds accelerate germination under the action of the gibberellin, when the content of the gibberellin in the seeds is 10-15mg/L, the seeds can germinate well, the content of the gibberellin in the seeds in the previous period is low, the germination of the seeds is not facilitated, the gibberellin is added into the plant growth layer, the gibberellin is supplemented for the seeds from the outside, and the germination of the seeds is accelerated;
3. the fertilizer bag is arranged below the plant growth layer and is not in contact with the plant growth layer, when seeds just germinate, seedlings are very fragile and cannot be in direct contact with the fertilizer, otherwise, the seedling burning phenomenon is easy to occur, the fertilizer bag is separated from the plant growth layer, after the seedlings grow for several days and are strong, root systems of the seedlings are in contact with the compound fertilizer in the fertilizer bag, the seedling burning phenomenon is not easy to occur, and meanwhile, the fertilizer bag can provide required substances for the growth of the seedlings and accelerate the growth of the seedlings;
4. the snap buttons are arranged at the openings of the bag body, the openings of the bag body are sealed through the adhesion of the snap buttons, when workers fill the bag body, the snap buttons at the openings of the bag body are bonded together to seal the openings, the openings of the bag body are sealed in a physical mode, no adhesive is used, and the environment is not polluted; meanwhile, a sealing machine is not needed to be used on site, the operation is simple and reliable, and the working efficiency of workers can be improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the hair-follicle and the puncture pad in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a bag body; 11. planting soil; 12. a water inlet hole; 13. a ground grabbing cone; 14. a snap fastener; 2. a hair growth promoting layer; 21. a hair-growing capsule; 22. a puncture pad; 221. a stabbing awl; 222. a liquid discharging tank; 3. a plant growth layer; 31. seeds; 4. and (5) fertilizer bags.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.
The embodiment of the application discloses an ecological bag for ecological slope protection and a construction method thereof.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an ecological bag for ecological slope protection includes a bag body 1, a germination accelerating layer 2 disposed inside the bag body 1, a plant growth layer 3, and a fertilizer bag 4. The bag body 1, the layer of urging to send out 2, the outside on vegetation layer 3 and fertilizer bag 4 all is woven by polyester fiber and forms, when using, lay the bag body 1 along the inclined plane of side slope, the layer of urging to send out 2 and vegetation layer 3 set up in the top of the bag body 1, the layer of urging to send out 2 sets up in the top on vegetation layer 3, both contact, fertilizer bag 4 sets up in the bottom of the bag body 1, be equipped with one section distance between fertilizer bag 4 and the vegetation layer 3, it has compound fertilizer to fill in fertilizer bag 4 inside. Before laying the bag body 1, the worker fills the inside of the bag body 1 with planting soil 11, and fills the space between the fertilizer bag 4 and the plant growth layer 3 with planting soil 11 to separate them.
When 31 just germinate of seed, the seedling is comparatively fragile, with fertilizer bag 4 and 3 separations on vegetation layer, can avoid seedling direct contact fertilizer to appear burning the phenomenon of seedling, after seedling growth a period, when the seedling is enough strong, the root system of seedling just can contact fertilizer bag 4 gradually, reduces the risk that burning the seedling appears in the seedling, guarantees the survival rate of seedling. When the seedlings contact the compound fertilizer in the fertilizer bags 4, the compound fertilizer can provide corresponding substances for the growth of the seedlings, and the growth of the seedlings is accelerated.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of water inlets 12 are provided at the top of the bag body 1, and when raining, rainwater can infiltrate from the water inlets 12 of the upper surface and the upper surface of the bag body 1 to supplement moisture to the soil inside the bag body 1, thereby providing sufficient moisture for plants.
A ground-grasping awl 13 is adhered to the lower surface of the bag body 1, and the bottom of the ground-grasping awl 13 is a awl point. When laying the ecological bag of the embodiment of the application, the ground grabbing cones 13 are laid downwards. Grab inside ground awl 13 will pierce into soil, strengthen the combination of this application embodiment ecological zone and ground, make this application embodiment ecological bag can be more firm fix subaerial. Meanwhile, the ecological bags on the upper layer can firmly grasp the ecological bags on the lower layer through the ground grasping cones 13, so that the ecological bags on different layers are organically combined together to form a whole, the stability of the raw side slope is further enhanced, and the capability of the side slope for resisting natural disasters is improved.
Referring to the body 1, one end of the bag body 1 is provided with an opening, snap fasteners 14 are woven and fixed on the inner wall of the opening, and after the worker fills the planting soil 11 in the bag body 1, the opening of the bag body 1 is sealed by bonding and fixing the snap fasteners 14. The opening is sealed by a physical mode without using an adhesive, so that the environment is not polluted, and the problem that the opening of the bag body 1 is cracked due to the failure of the adhesive is avoided. The opening of the bag body 1 is sealed by the snap fastener 14, so that a worker does not need to use a sewing machine to sew the opening, the operation is convenient and fast, and the working efficiency of the worker is improved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of hair-growing bags 21 are arranged in the hair-growing layer 2, the hair-growing bags 21 are made of a polystyrene material, and gibberellin solution with the concentration of 10-15mg/L is contained in the hair-growing bags 21. The polystyrene is brittle, when an external force is applied, the polystyrene hair-growth promoting bag 21 is easy to crack, gibberellin solution in the hair-growth promoting bag 21 flows out, and finally permeates the vicinity of the seeds 31 in the large plant growth layer 3 under the action of gravity, so that the germination of the seeds 31 is accelerated.
The puncture pads 22 are arranged below the hair-accelerating bags 21, and the number of the puncture pads 22 is the same as that of the hair-accelerating bags 21. A stabbing cone 221 is welded on the upper surface of the puncture pad 22, the tip of the stabbing cone 221 is upward, a plurality of liquid discharge grooves 222 are formed in the side surface of the stabbing cone 221 and are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the stabbing cone 221, and in the present embodiment, four liquid discharge grooves 222 are taken as an example for specific description. The hair follicle 21 and the puncture pad 22 are both woven inside the hair-growth layer 2.
When the hair-growing bag 21 is forced to move downwards, the tip of the stabbing cone 221 stabs into the hair-growing bag 21, the side surface of the stabbing cone 221 abuts against the side wall of the hair-growing bag 21, gibberellin solution in the hair-growing bag 21 flows out from the crack on the side wall of the hair-growing bag 21 and the inside of the liquid discharging groove 222, and finally permeates into soil near the seeds 31, so that the catalytic seeds 31 germinate.
The implementation principle of the embodiment 1 is as follows: fill the soil of slope inside bag body 1, before the root system that the vegetation grows to enough flourishing, bag body 1 locks soil in the inside of bag body 1, when the root system of plant grows to enough flourishing, the root system of plant locks together with the moisture in the soil and the soil on the slope with the cooperation of bag body 1. Gibberellin inside the germination acceleration layer 2 catalyzes the germination of the seeds 31 before the seeds 31 of the plant germinate, and the fertilizer bag 4 provides fertilizer for the seedlings after the seeds 31 germinate.
The embodiment of the application also discloses a construction method of the ecological bag for ecological slope protection, which comprises the following steps:
a. separating the snap buttons 14, opening the opening of the bag body 1, filling planting soil 11 into the bag body, adhering the snap buttons 14, and sealing the opening of the bag body 1;
when the planting soil 11 is filled, the planting soil 11 is also filled between the plant growth layer 3 and the fertilizer bag 4, and the plant growth layer 3 and the fertilizer bag 4 are separated by the planting soil 11, so that the seeds and the seedlings which just germinate are prevented from directly contacting the fertilizer.
b. Laying the bag body 1 filled with the planting soil 11 at a specified position, and laying the ground grabbing cone 13 downwards when laying the bag body 1;
when laying the bag body 1, the ground grabbing cone 13 is inserted into the ground, and the bag body 1 is laid and fixed along the slope of the side slope.
c. After the bag body 1 filled with the planting soil 11 is laid, the upper surface of the bag body 1 is flapped to ensure that the puncture awl 221 punctures the hair-inducing bag 21, and finally, the bag body 1 is watered.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection is with ecological bag which characterized in that: comprises a bag body (1), a germination accelerating layer (2) fixed in the bag body (1), and a plant growth layer (3) fixed in the bag body (1);
the utility model discloses a plant growth bag, including bag body (1), hasten the hair layer (2) and vegetation layer (3), the one end opening of the bag body (1), the inside packing of the bag body (1) has planting soil (11), the lower surface of hasten the hair layer (2) and the upper surface butt of vegetation layer (3), hasten the hair layer (2) and set up the top on vegetation layer (3), the inside equipartition on vegetation layer (3) has plant seed (31).
2. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of the hair-inducing layer (2) is provided with a plurality of hair-inducing bags (21), the hair-inducing bags (21) are made of polyphenyl, and gibberellin solution with the concentration of 10-15mg/L is contained in the hair-inducing bags (21).
3. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 2, characterized in that: the hair-accelerating layer (2) is internally and fixedly connected with a puncture pad (22), the number of the puncture pad (22) is the same as that of the hair-accelerating bags (21), the hair-accelerating bags (21) are arranged below the hair-accelerating bags (21), and the upper surface of the puncture pad (22) is fixedly connected with a puncture cone (221).
4. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of liquid discharging grooves (222) are arranged on the side surface of the stabbing cone (221).
5. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with fertilizer bag (4) of the bag body (1), the material of fertilizer bag (4) is the same with the material of the bag body (1), the inside packing of fertilizer bag (4) has compound fertilizer.
6. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 5, characterized in that: the fertilizer bag (4) is arranged below the plant growth layer (3), the fertilizer bag (4) is not in contact with the plant growth layer (3), and the fertilizer bag (4) and the plant growth layer (3) are separated by planting soil (11).
7. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bag body (1) is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes (12), and the water inlet holes (12) are uniformly distributed on the upper surface of the bag body (1).
8. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the bag body (1) is provided with a plurality of ground grabbing cones (13), and the ground grabbing cones (13) are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the bag body (1).
9. The ecological bag for ecological slope protection of claim 1, characterized in that: the opening inner wall of the bag body (1) is fixedly connected with a snap fastener (14), two parts of the snap fastener (14) are respectively fixed on the opposite side walls of the opening of the bag body (1), and the two parts of the snap fastener (14) are oppositely arranged.
10. A construction method of an ecological bag for ecological slope protection is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
separating the snap buttons (14), opening the opening of the bag body (1), filling planting soil (11) into the bag body (1), adhering the snap buttons (14), and sealing the opening of the bag body (1);
laying the bag body (1) filled with the planting soil (11) at a specified position, and laying the ground grabbing cone (13) downwards when laying the bag body (1);
after the bag body (1) filled with the planting soil (11) is laid, the upper surface of the bag body (1) is flapped, the puncture awl (221) punctures the hair-inducing bag (21), and the laid bag body (1) is watered.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011498120.0A CN112709235B (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011498120.0A CN112709235B (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112709235A true CN112709235A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
| CN112709235B CN112709235B (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011498120.0A Active CN112709235B (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
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| CN (1) | CN112709235B (en) |
Cited By (4)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113774930A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-10 | 三峡大学 | Phosphogypsum-based filling bag for efficiently repairing concave part of slope and construction method thereof |
| CN114617029A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-14 | 高建东 | Board is laid on municipal afforestation engineering's lawn |
| CN115110479A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-09-27 | 北京城市之光生态环境有限公司 | Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
| CN117569260A (en) * | 2023-12-31 | 2024-02-20 | 太仓市水利工程有限公司 | Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device |
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| CN107710945A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-02-23 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | A kind of sand dune Slope greening device and sand dune Slope greening method |
| CN107815744A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2018-03-20 | 西藏俊富环境恢复有限公司 | A kind of ecology bag and a kind of multiple green clothing of rock slope are put |
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| US20070110522A1 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-05-17 | Kim Hun S | Retaining wall constructed using sandbags |
| US20080019780A1 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-24 | Denny Hastings | Water filtration and erosion control system and method |
| CN106968261A (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-07-21 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of ecology bag means of defence of green side slope |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113774930A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-12-10 | 三峡大学 | Phosphogypsum-based filling bag for efficiently repairing concave part of slope and construction method thereof |
| CN114617029A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-06-14 | 高建东 | Board is laid on municipal afforestation engineering's lawn |
| CN114617029B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-10-27 | 浙江省东阳市南方建筑工程有限公司 | Lawn paving board for municipal greening engineering |
| CN115110479A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-09-27 | 北京城市之光生态环境有限公司 | Ecological bag for ecological slope protection and construction method thereof |
| CN117569260A (en) * | 2023-12-31 | 2024-02-20 | 太仓市水利工程有限公司 | Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device |
| CN117569260B (en) * | 2023-12-31 | 2024-04-30 | 太仓市水利工程有限公司 | Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device |
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| CN112709235B (en) | 2022-03-08 |
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