CN117569260B - Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device - Google Patents
Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117569260B CN117569260B CN202311860123.8A CN202311860123A CN117569260B CN 117569260 B CN117569260 B CN 117569260B CN 202311860123 A CN202311860123 A CN 202311860123A CN 117569260 B CN117569260 B CN 117569260B
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 108010016634 Seed Storage Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/12—Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/081—Devices for filling-up pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/08—Devices for filling-up flower-pots or pots for seedlings; Devices for setting plants or seeds in pots
- A01G9/085—Devices for setting seeds in pots
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/16—Sealings or joints
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-seepage ecological protection device for a dam, which comprises a middle water guide assembly, wherein the middle water guide assembly is arranged on the side surface of the dam body, storage assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle water guide assembly, and rectangular arrays of the storage assemblies are arranged on the side surface of the dam body; the storage assembly comprises a storage frame, a longitudinal positioning plate, a transverse positioning plate and an assembly block, wherein the storage frame is symmetrically arranged on the side face of the dam body, a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the sealing frame, the first sealing piece is connected with the second sealing piece in a clamping mode, and the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece are embedded in the side face of the assembly block in a clamping mode. The protection device is simple and convenient to assemble integrally, can realize the protection of the dam by arranging the planting bags, can also realize the generation of a vegetation layer, and realizes ecological protection.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dykes and dams ecological protection, in particular to a dykes and dams seepage-proofing ecological protection device.
Background
The impermeable ecological protection of the dykes and dams is to strengthen and improve the infiltration protection capability of the dykes and dams by adopting natural ecological means so as to reduce water and soil loss, improve the stability of the dykes and dams and promote the recovery and protection of ecological environment.
Ecological bags are often used for protection of the dam seepage-proofing ecological protection, the ecological bags are important components of a flexible ecological side slope engineering system, the ecological bags have a target permeable and impermeable filtration function, not only can prevent the loss of fillers (soil and nutrient component mixture), but also can realize normal communication of moisture in the soil, plants can freely grow through the bag bodies, root systems enter engineering foundation soil, and if countless anchor rods complete the re-stabilization effect between the bag bodies and the main bodies, the longer the time is; the stronger the construction is, the more advanced the purpose of building the stable side slope is realized, and the maintenance cost is greatly reduced;
the current ecological bag protection device needs to be filled with soil on site, then the bag openings are bundled by ropes, each bag is fixed on the dykes and dams by ropes, the whole device is long in laying period, the construction process is complicated, and the strength of the bags on the dykes and dams is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dyke seepage-proofing ecological protection device, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
The anti-seepage ecological protection device for the dam comprises a middle water guide assembly, wherein the middle water guide assembly is arranged on the side face of the dam body, storage assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle water guide assembly, and rectangular arrays of the storage assemblies are arranged on the side face of the dam body;
The storage assembly comprises a storage frame, longitudinal positioning plates, transverse positioning plates and assembly blocks, wherein the storage frame is symmetrically arranged on the side face of a dam body, the longitudinal positioning plates are arranged on the inner outer side of the storage frame through screws, a plurality of transverse positioning plates are vertically arranged on the inner wall of each longitudinal positioning plate at intervals, the assembly blocks are vertically and slidably arranged between the adjacent transverse positioning plates, two sides of each assembly block are provided with planting areas, and a planting bag is embedded in each planting area; the inner ends of the planting bags are respectively clamped on the two side surfaces of the assembly blocks; the planting bag comprises a bag body, a sealing frame is packaged at the top opening of the bag body, a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the sealing frame, the first sealing piece is connected with the second sealing piece in a clamping mode, and the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece are embedded in the side face of the assembly block in a clamping mode.
Further, the first sealing piece comprises a first supporting side plate, a first sealing column and a first side sliding plate, the first supporting side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the sealing frame, the inside of the first supporting side plate horizontally slides to penetrate through the first side sliding plate, the inner end of the first side sliding plate is provided with the first sealing column, the end face of the first sealing column is semicircular, and the outer end of the first side sliding plate is vertically provided with a 7-shaped first clamping strip;
The second sealing piece comprises a second supporting side plate, a second sealing column and a second side sliding plate, the second supporting side plate is vertically arranged on the other side of the surface of the sealing frame, the inside of the second supporting side plate horizontally slides to penetrate through the second side sliding plate, the second sealing column is arranged at the inner end of the second side sliding plate, and a 7-shaped second clamping strip is vertically arranged at the outer end of the second side sliding plate;
under the planting bag is in the state of sealing, first sealing post and second sealing post block are as an organic whole, and first card strip block is in first support curb plate outer wall, and the second card strip block is in the outer wall of second support curb plate.
Further, one end of the horizontal locating plate is provided with a first inserting plate, the other end of the horizontal locating plate is provided with a second inserting plate, the bottom end of the horizontal locating plate is symmetrically provided with a third inserting plate, the third inserting plate is inserted into the dam body, the inner wall of the vertical locating plate is provided with a plurality of slots, the first inserting plate is vertically inserted into the slots, and the second inserting plate is clamped and connected with the middle water guide assembly.
Further, the top vertical symmetry of assembly piece is equipped with the connecting plate, and lateral part symmetry of horizontal locating plate has seted up with connecting plate complex side slot, and the both sides face symmetry of assembly piece is equipped with the block recess, and the block recess is including the side draw-in groove that is located both ends and the well draw-in groove that is located the middle part, and first support curb plate and second support curb plate block respectively imbeds in the side draw-in groove, and first seal post and the second seal post block of block as an organic whole imbeds in well the draw-in groove.
Further, the middle water guide assembly comprises a water guide groove and a main box body, two sides of the main box body are symmetrically provided with baffle plates distributed in a vertical linear array, a third plugboard is matched and clamped with the baffle plates, the water guide groove is embedded in the main box body, and the side section of the water guide groove is U-shaped;
The top of four side surfaces of the main box body is provided with first water guide holes, the first water guide holes positioned at the side parts are communicated with the planting area, the side surfaces of the water guide grooves are provided with second water guide holes which are distributed opposite to the first water guide holes, the inner parts of the main box body in areas except the water guide grooves are provided with independent adjusting cavities, the lower parts of the inner cavity are provided with independent lower water guide cavities, the adjusting cavities are positioned between the inner cavity and the lower water guide cavities, and the four side surfaces of the main box body are provided with third water guide holes positioned at the side parts, and the third water guide holes positioned at the side parts are communicated with the lower water guide cavities;
Grid plates are arranged at the bottom of the storage frame, and the planting bags are arranged above the grid plates; the accumulated water at the bottom of the storage frame flows into the lower water guide cavity through the grid plate and the third water guide hole; the ponding at the top inside the storage frame enters the water guide groove through the first water guide hole and the second water guide hole.
Further, an abutting component is arranged in the adjusting cavity and is arranged opposite to the planting bag in the planting area; the abutting component comprises a rotating rod and an abutting piece, the rotating rod penetrates through the inner rotation of the adjusting cavity, the outer wall of the rotating rod is vertically provided with rotating plates distributed in a vertical linear array, each rotating plate is arranged in the main box body, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod is vertically provided with a locking plate, the locking plate is fixed on the top surface of the main box body through a locking screw, and the top end of the rotating rod is provided with a handle; the surface of each rotating plate is symmetrically provided with a collision piece, the rotating rod rotates to collide the collision piece to expand outwards so as to press each planting bag to be mutually close, and the assembly blocks slide along the side grooves;
The conflict piece is including contradicting the board, supporting touch post, spring and guide post, contradicting the groove has been seted up to the surface symmetry of locking board, contradicting the groove and being the arc and outwards extend in contradicting the inslot by interior, the bottom slip joint of guide post is embedded in the conflict inslot, the guide post is located to the inner bottom of supporting touch post, the outer end of supporting touch post slides and runs through the main tank body, the outer end of supporting touch post is equipped with the conflict board perpendicularly, between two baffles are arranged in to the conflict board, contradict the board and lay relatively with planting the district, the spring housing is in the outer wall of contradicting the post, the spring is arranged in the main tank body.
Further, the manufacturing method of the ecological protection device comprises the following steps:
s1, manufacturing a planting bag on site;
S2, building a planting bag placement foundation:
installing a middle water guide assembly on the slope surface of the dam body, and building storage frames on two sides of the middle water guide assembly;
a longitudinal positioning plate is arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the storage frame; each transverse locating plate is sequentially inserted from top to bottom, a first inserting plate of each transverse locating plate is inserted into each slot, a second inserting plate of each transverse locating plate is inserted with each baffle, and a third inserting plate of each transverse locating plate is inserted into each dam body; a planting area is arranged between each two transverse positioning plates;
Embedding two planting bags into the planting area, wherein the two planting bags are respectively clamped at two sides of the assembly block;
s3, squeezing and compacting the planting bags:
Rotating the handle to drive each rotating plate to rotate;
the rotating plate drives the contact supporting column and the contact supporting plate to move outwards, and the contact supporting plate compacts the planting bag.
Further, the on-site manufacturing planting bag specifically comprises: s1.1, inserting the top of the opened bag body into a conveying assembly; s1.2, the conveying bag body of the conveying assembly is moved to the planting soil material mixing assembly, and the planting soil material mixing assembly conveys seeds and soil materials into the planting bag; s1.3, the first clamping column and the second clamping column of the bag body are clamped into a whole, and the manufacturing of the planting bag is completed.
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying box, the side part of the conveying box is of an opening structure, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying box, pushing plates distributed in an annular array are vertically arranged on the side wall of the conveying belt, a plurality of top covers are arranged on the side part of the top surface of the conveying box, the side sections of the top covers are of inverted U-shaped, and a first side guide rail and a second side guide rail are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of each top cover; in S1.1, a first clamping strip is clamped on the outer wall of a first side guide rail, a first supporting side plate is stopped on the inner side of the first side guide rail, a second clamping strip is clamped on the outer wall of a second side guide rail, and a second supporting side plate is stopped on the inner wall of the second side guide rail; the pushing plate is abutted against the sealing frame so as to push the planting bag to move along the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail.
Further, the planting soil material mixing assembly comprises a soil material storage hopper and a seed storage hopper, the bottom end of the soil material storage hopper is communicated with a vertically downward collecting hopper, the side wall of the soil material storage hopper is provided with a seed storage hopper and a fixed plate, the bottom end of the seed storage hopper is communicated with a obliquely downward discharging inclined tube, a sieve plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the soil material storage hopper, the top of the sieve plate is a soil material storage area, the bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a material guide plate, and the area surrounded by the sieve plate, the material guide plate and the soil material storage hopper is a soil material transfer area; the bottom of the discharging inclined tube obliquely extends to the bottom of the soil material storage hopper, and the bottom end of the discharging inclined tube is arranged at the outer side of the material guiding inclined plate; a second driving rod is fixed in the fixing plate, a plugging plate is arranged at the output end of the second driving rod, and a discharge chute is arranged in the plugging plate;
the bottom cover of collecting hopper is equipped with the unloading subassembly, and the unloading subassembly includes unloading pipe, regulating plate, regulation guide pillar and first actuating lever, and the both sides of collecting hopper are located to the symmetrical locating of first actuating lever, and unloading pipe is connected to the bottom of first actuating lever, and unloading pipe slip-on is in the bottom of collecting hopper, and the lateral wall of unloading pipe is equipped with the regulating plate, and vertical distribution's regulating groove has been seted up to the inside of regulating plate, and the inside slip of regulating groove runs through has the regulation guide pillar, and the inner wall of fixed plate is located perpendicularly to the regulation guide pillar.
Further, a hot air blower is arranged at the top of the top cover positioned at the inlet end, an air guide hole is formed in the top cover, one air outlet of the hot air blower is communicated to the soil material transfer area through an air outlet pipe, and the other outlet of the hot air blower is communicated with the air guide hole; in S1.2, the hot air blower outputs hot air to the passing bag body, so that the bag body is in a bulge state; the hot air is output into the soil material transferring area to dry the soil material
The invention provides an anti-seepage ecological protection device for a dyke. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the transverse positioning plate and the longitudinal positioning plate are designed, so that an outer enclosing structure of the planting bag can be formed, and the planting bag is simple and convenient to assemble;
2. The mode of designing the top of the planting bag into the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece has the following effects: 2.1, the opening is sealed more simply and conveniently when the bag is packed on site, the rope is not required to be used for binding the opening, and the packing efficiency is higher; 2.2, the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece can be assembled with the conveying assembly in a matched manner, so that automatic conveying of the bag body is realized, and meanwhile, the opening of the bag body can be fully opened, so that soil and seeds can be automatically added; 2.3, the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece can be clamped with the assembly block, so that the quick plugging and positioning of the planting bag are realized, and meanwhile, the assembly block can also reversely position the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece, so that the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece are prevented from being separated;
3. the design of the assembly block can support and position the planting bag from the middle part, and meanwhile, the assembly block can slide to adapt to the deformation requirement of the planting bag extrusion.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an open state structure of a planting bag of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic view of the closed state structure of the planting bag of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the dyke seepage-proofing ecological protection device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the planting bag and the transverse positioning plate;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a schematic view of the structure of the middle water guide assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the main housing and its internal interference components;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the layout structure of two sides of the main box body of the invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the conveying assembly and planting soil mixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the soil mixing assembly and the blanking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows a schematic view of the transport assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the assembled construction of the planter bag and conveyor assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the soil mixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the blanking pipe in an extended state of the present invention;
the figure shows: 1. planting bags, 11, bag bodies, 12, sealing frames, 13, first sealing pieces, 131, first supporting side plates, 132, first sealing columns, 133, first side sliding plates, 1331, first clamping plates, 14, second sealing pieces, 141, second supporting side plates, 142, second side sliding plates, 143, second side sliding plates, 1431, second clamping plates, 2, dam bodies, 3, storage components, 31, frame bodies, 32, longitudinal positioning plates, 321, slots, 33, transverse positioning plates, 331, first inserting plates, 332, second inserting plates, 333, third inserting plates, 334, side grooves, 34, assembling blocks, 341, connecting plates, 342, middle clamping grooves, 343, side clamping grooves, 35, grid plates, 4, middle water guiding components, 41, water guiding grooves 411, second water guiding holes, 42, main boxes, 421, first water guiding holes, 422, third water guiding holes, 423, adjusting cavities, 424, lower water guiding cavities, 43, handle, 44, turning bar, 441, locking plate, 442, locking screw, 45, turning plate, 451, abutting groove, 46, abutting component, 461, abutting plate, 462, abutting column, 463, spring, 464, guide column, 47, baffle, 5, conveying component, 51, conveying box, 52, conveyor belt, 53, push plate, 54, fixed side plate, 55, first side guide rail, 56, second side guide rail, 57, top cover, 571, air guide hole, 6, hot air blower, 61, air outlet pipe, 7, blanking component, 71, blanking pipe, 72, adjusting plate, 721, adjusting groove, 73, adjusting guide post, 74, first driving rod, 8, planting soil mixing component, 81, soil storage bucket, 811, sieve plate, 812, guide plate, 82, seed storage bucket, 821, discharge chute, 83, second driving rod, 84, fixing plate, 85, blocking plate, 851, discharge groove, 86, collecting hopper.
Description of the embodiments
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the following dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device is provided:
1-8, the dam seepage-proofing ecological protection device provided by the invention comprises a middle water guide component 4, wherein the middle water guide component 4 is arranged on the side surface of a dam body 2, storage components 3 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle water guide component 4, and rectangular arrays of the storage components 3 are arranged on the side surface of the dam body 2;
The storage assembly 3 comprises a storage frame 31, longitudinal positioning plates 32, transverse positioning plates 33 and assembling blocks 34, wherein the storage frame 31 is symmetrically arranged on the side face of the dam body 2, the longitudinal positioning plates 32 are arranged on the inner outer side of the storage frame 31 through screws, a plurality of transverse positioning plates 33 are vertically arranged on the inner wall of each longitudinal positioning plate 32 at intervals, the assembling blocks 34 are vertically and slidably arranged between the adjacent transverse positioning plates 33, planting areas are arranged on two sides of each assembling block 34, and a planting bag 1 is embedded in each planting area; the inner ends of the planting bags 1 are respectively clamped on the two side surfaces of the assembly block 34; the planting bag 1 comprises a bag body 11, a sealing frame 12 is packaged at the top opening of the bag body 11, a first sealing piece 13 and a second sealing piece 14 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the sealing frame 12, the first sealing piece 13 is connected with the second sealing piece 14 in a clamping mode, and the first sealing piece 13 and the second sealing piece 14 are embedded in the side face of the assembly block 34 in a clamping mode.
In the above-described arrangement, the first and second embodiments,
1. The transverse positioning plate 33 and the longitudinal positioning plate 32 are designed, so that an external enclosing structure of the planting bag 1 can be formed, and the assembly is simple;
2. The manner of designing the top of the planting bag 1 as the first closing member 13 and the second closing member 14 has the following effects: 2.1, the opening is sealed more simply and conveniently when the bag is packed on site, the rope is not required to be used for binding the opening, and the packing efficiency is higher; 2.2, the first sealing piece 13 and the second sealing piece 14 can be assembled with the conveying component 5 in a matched manner, so that the automatic conveying of the bag body 11 is realized, and meanwhile, the opening of the bag body 11 can be fully opened, so that soil and seeds can be automatically added; 2.3, the first sealing piece 13 and the second sealing piece 14 can be clamped with the assembly block 34, so that the quick plugging and positioning of the planting bag 1 can be realized, and meanwhile, the assembly block 34 can also reversely position the first sealing piece 13 and the second sealing piece 14, so that the first sealing piece 13 and the second sealing piece 14 are prevented from being separated;
3. the design of the assembly block 34 can support and position the planting bag 1 from the middle part, and meanwhile, the assembly block can slide to adapt to the deformation requirement of the planting bag 1 in extrusion.
In this embodiment, the first sealing member 13 includes a first supporting side plate 131, a first sealing post 132 and a first side sliding plate 133, the first supporting side plate 131 is vertically disposed on one side of the surface of the sealing frame 12, the inner portion of the first supporting side plate 131 horizontally slides through the first side sliding plate 133, the inner end of the first side sliding plate 133 is provided with the first sealing post 132, the end face of the first sealing post 132 is semicircular, and the outer end of the first side sliding plate 133 is vertically provided with a 7-shaped first clamping strip 1331;
The second sealing piece 14 comprises a second supporting side plate 141, a second sealing column 142 and a second side sliding plate 143, the second supporting side plate 141 is vertically arranged on the other side of the surface of the sealing frame 12, the inside of the second supporting side plate 141 horizontally slides through the second side sliding plate 143, the second sealing column 142 is arranged at the inner end of the second side sliding plate 143, and a 7-shaped second clamping strip 1431 is vertically arranged at the outer end of the second side sliding plate 143;
Under the sealed state of the planting bag 1, the first sealing column 132 and the second sealing column 142 are clamped into a whole, the first clamping strip 1331 is clamped on the outer wall of the first supporting side plate 131, and the second clamping strip 1431 is clamped on the outer wall of the second supporting side plate 141.
In the above-described arrangement, the first and second embodiments,
1. The sliding assembly mode of the support side plate and the side sliding plate can realize the translational clamping positioning of the sealing column, and the operation is simpler and more convenient;
2. The design of first card strip 1331 and second card strip 1431, it can the block dress on corresponding support curb plate, realizes the backstop location, also can avoid the card strip to break away from, and simultaneously at the bagging-off stage, the card strip can block on the guide rail, realizes the suspension to bag body 11, and the bag body 11 of being convenient for removes.
In this embodiment, a first plugboard 331 is disposed at one end of the horizontal positioning plate 33, a second plugboard 332 is disposed at the other end of the horizontal positioning plate 33, a third plugboard 333 is symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the horizontal positioning plate 33, the third plugboard 333 is inserted into the dam body 2, a plurality of slots 321 are disposed on the inner wall of the vertical positioning plate 32, the first plugboard 331 is vertically inserted into the slots 321, and the second plugboard 332 is clamped and connected with the middle water guide component 4.
In the above-mentioned scheme, the third plugboard 333 can realize the insertion positioning of the horizontal positioning plate 33, the first plugboard 331 can realize the connection of the horizontal positioning plate 33 and the vertical positioning plate 32, and the second plugboard 332 can realize the connection of the horizontal positioning plate 33 and the middle water guiding component 4.
In this embodiment, the top end of the assembly block 34 is vertically and symmetrically provided with a connection plate 341, side grooves 334 matched with the connection plate 341 are symmetrically provided on the side portions of the horizontal positioning plate 33, two side surfaces of the assembly block 34 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, each clamping groove comprises side clamping grooves 343 at two ends and a middle clamping groove 342 at the middle part, the first support side plate 131 and the second support side plate 141 are respectively clamped and embedded in the side clamping grooves 343, and the first sealing post 132 and the second sealing post 142 which are clamped and integrated are clamped and embedded in the middle clamping groove 342.
In the above scheme, to the block of two seal posts and the block of support curb plate and side slide, draw-in groove 342 and side draw-in groove 343 in the design realize the clamping location to packaging state planting bag 1, simultaneously, also can retrain the location to the block structure, avoid the block structure to break away from.
When the planting bag 1 is used, along with the growth of plants and the flushing of rainwater, the gap of the planting bag 1 in a planting area can be increased, the soil tightness in a seed bag can be reduced, and thus, the placement stability of the planting bag 1 can be reduced, and the following scheme is provided for solving the problem:
In this embodiment, the middle water guiding assembly 4 includes a water guiding groove 41 and a main box 42, two sides of the main box 42 are symmetrically provided with baffles 47 distributed in a vertical linear array, a third plugboard 333 is in fit and clamping connection with the baffles 47, the water guiding groove 41 is embedded in the main box 42, and a side section of the water guiding groove 41 is in a U shape;
The top of four side surfaces of the main box body 42 is provided with first water guide holes 421, the first water guide holes 421 positioned at the side parts are communicated with a planting area, the side surfaces of the water guide grooves 41 are provided with second water guide holes 411 which are distributed opposite to the first water guide holes 421, the inner part of the main box body 42 except the water guide grooves 41 is provided with an inner cavity, the upper part of the inner cavity is provided with an independent adjusting cavity 423, the lower part of the inner cavity is provided with an independent lower water guide cavity 424, the adjusting cavity 423 is positioned between the inner cavity and the lower water guide cavity 424, the four side surfaces of the main box body 42 are provided with third water guide holes 422, and the third water guide holes 422 positioned at the side parts are communicated with the lower water guide cavity 424;
The grid plate 35 is arranged at the bottom of the storage frame 31, and the planting bag 1 is arranged above the grid plate 35; the accumulated water at the bottom of the storage frame 31 flows into the lower water guide cavity 424 through the grid plate 35 and the third water guide hole 422; the accumulated water at the top of the storage frame 31 enters the water guide groove 41 through the first water guide hole 421 and the second water guide hole 411.
In the above-described arrangement, the first and second embodiments,
1. The design of the water guide groove 41 has the following effects: 1.1, each water guide groove 41 can be communicated from top to bottom to form a water dispersing channel, when excessive rainwater is in a planting area, the rainwater at the upper layer can enter the water guide groove 41 through meshes at the side part of the main box 42, so that automatic guiding-out of the rainwater is realized, and the rainwater is prevented from being gathered in the planting area; 1.2, the water guide groove 41 can block the adjusting cavity 423 from the upper part, so that the adjusting cavity 423 is in a closed state;
2. The grid plate 35 can support the planting bag 1 from the below for there is the clearance between planting bag 1 and the dam body 2, and the air exchange of being convenient for simultaneously, the inside bottom of storage frame 31 gathers water, and accessible third water guide hole 422 gets into in the lower water guide chamber 424, realizes the derivation of bottom water, avoids the accumulation too much water in the storage frame 31, causes rotten root.
In this embodiment, the adjusting chamber 423 is internally provided with a collision component 46, and the collision component 46 is disposed opposite to the planting bag 1 in the planting area; the abutting component 46 comprises a rotating rod 44 and an abutting piece, the rotating rod 44 penetrates through the inner rotation of the adjusting cavity 423, the outer wall of the rotating rod 44 is vertically provided with rotating plates 45 distributed in a vertical linear array, each rotating plate 45 is arranged in the main box 42, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod 44 is vertically provided with a locking plate 441, the locking plate 441 is fixed on the top surface of the main box 42 through a locking screw 442, and the top end of the rotating rod 44 is provided with a handle 43; the surface of each rotating plate 45 is symmetrically provided with a collision piece, the rotating rod 44 rotates to collide the collision piece to expand outwards so as to press the planting bags 1 to be close to each other, and the assembly blocks 34 slide along the side grooves 334;
The interference piece includes interference plate 461, interference post 462, spring 463 and guide post 464, interference groove 451 has been seted up to the symmetry of locking plate 441's surface, interference groove 451 is the arc and extends outward from inside to outside, the bottom slip block of guide post 464 is embedded in interference groove 451, the inner bottom of locating of guide post 464 supports the contact post 462, the outer end of supporting the contact post 462 slides and runs through main box 42, the outer end of supporting the contact post 462 is equipped with interference plate 461 perpendicularly, interference plate 461 is arranged between two baffles 47, interference plate 461 lays relatively with the planting district, spring 463 suit is in the outer wall of interference post 462, spring 463 is arranged in main box 42.
In the above-described arrangement, the first and second embodiments,
1. The rotatable rotating rod 44 drives the rotating plate 45 to rotate, so that the abutting component 46 is abutted against to expand outwards, and the outwardly expanded abutting component 46 can squeeze the planting bags 1, so that the planting bags 1 are close together, and gaps are eliminated; meanwhile, the rotating rod 44 can gradually rotate the outer top abutting component 46 along with the use stage, so that the requirements of close compaction of the planting bag 1 in different stages are met.
2. The rotating rods 44 rotate to drive the rotating plates 45 to rotate, the rotating plates 45 rotate to drive the arc-shaped abutting grooves 451 to rotate, the abutting grooves 451 abut against the guide posts 464, the abutting posts 462 outwards slide, the abutting plates 461 externally prop against the planting bag 1, the overhanging abutting posts 462 can press the springs 463, and the extrusion force of the abutting posts 462 is guaranteed; when the bag 1 is planted on the outer top, the assembly blocks 34 can also slide along the side grooves 334, so that the deformation requirement of the planting bag 1 is met.
Examples
As shown in fig. 8-14, in order to implement on-site arrangement of the ecological protection device, the following scheme is provided in this embodiment:
the manufacturing method of the ecological protection device comprises the following steps:
S1, manufacturing a planting bag 1 on site;
S2, building a planting bag 1 placement foundation:
a middle water guide component 4 is arranged on the slope surface of the dam body 2, and storage frames 31 are built on two sides of the middle water guide component 4;
A vertical positioning plate 32 is mounted on the inner and outer sides of the storage frame 31; each horizontal positioning plate 33 is sequentially inserted from top to bottom, a first plugboard 331 of the horizontal positioning plate 33 is inserted into the slot 321, a second plugboard 332 of the horizontal positioning plate 33 is inserted into the baffle 47, and a third plugboard 333 of the horizontal positioning plate 33 is inserted into the dam body 2; a planting area is arranged between each two transverse positioning plates 33;
Embedding two planting bags 1 into a planting area, wherein the two planting bags 1 are respectively clamped on two sides of an assembly block 34;
S3, squeezing and compacting the planting bags 1:
rotating the handle 43 to drive each rotating plate 45 to rotate;
The rotating plate 45 drives the abutting post 462 and the abutting plate 461 to move outwards, and the abutting plate 461 compacts the planting bag 1.
In the scheme, the planting bag 1 is simpler and more convenient to arrange, and the field assembly efficiency is higher.
In this embodiment, the on-site manufacturing planting bag 1 specifically includes:
s1.1, inserting the top of the opened bag body 11 into the conveying assembly 5;
S1.2, a conveying assembly 5 conveys a bag body 11 to move to a planting soil material mixing assembly 8, and the planting soil material mixing assembly 8 conveys seeds and soil materials into a planting bag 1;
s1.3, the first clamping column and the second clamping column of the bag body 11 are clamped into a whole, and the manufacturing of the planting bag 1 is completed.
The conveying assembly 5 comprises a conveying box 51, wherein the side part of the conveying box 51 is of an opening structure, a conveying belt 52 is arranged in the conveying box 51, a pushing plate 53 distributed in an annular array is vertically arranged on the side wall of the conveying belt 52, a plurality of top covers 57 are arranged on the side part of the top surface of the conveying box 51, the side section of each top cover 57 is of an inverted U shape, and a first side guide rail 55 and a second side guide rail 56 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of each top cover 57; in S1.1, the first locking bar 1331 is locked to the outer wall of the first side rail 55, the first supporting side plate 131 is stopped at the inner side of the first side rail 55, the second locking bar 1431 is locked to the outer wall of the second side rail 56, and the second supporting side plate 141 is stopped at the inner wall of the second side rail 56; the pushing plate 53 abuts against the sealing frame 12 to push the planting bag 1 to move along the first side guide rail 55 and the second side guide rail 56. The bottom surface of the transport box 51 is symmetrically provided with fixed side plates 54.
In the above scheme, the first side guide rail 55 and the second side guide rail 56 are designed to be matched with the first clamping strip 1331 and the second clamping strip 1431, so that the empty planting bag 1 can be directly clamped on the upper parts of the first side guide rail 55 and the second side guide rail 56, and when the conveying belt 52 rotates, the pushing plate 53 can be driven to rotate, and the pushing plate can push the sealing frame 12 to move along the first side guide rail 55 and the second side guide rail 56, so that automatic feeding of the planting bag 1 is realized.
In the raw materials of purchase, in order to be convenient for carry, simultaneously, in order to guarantee the survival rate of seed, seed and sack are divided, and the workman is excavating on-the-spot soil, then mixes soil and seed in planting bag 1, but on-the-spot manual bagging-off efficiency is lower, and the mixing effect of seed and soil is not good, the degree of consistency of seed is not enough, for solving this problem, gives following scheme:
In this embodiment, the planting soil mixing assembly 8 includes a soil storage hopper 81 and a seed storage hopper 82, the bottom end of the soil storage hopper 81 is communicated with a vertically downward collecting hopper 86, the side wall of the soil storage hopper 81 is provided with the seed storage hopper 82 and a fixed plate 84, the bottom end of the seed storage hopper 82 is communicated with a obliquely downward discharging inclined pipe 821, a obliquely arranged screen plate 811 is arranged inside the soil storage hopper 81, the top of the screen plate 811 is a soil storage area, the bottom of the screen plate 811 is provided with a guide plate 812, and the area surrounded by the screen plate 811, the guide plate 812 and the soil storage hopper 81 is a soil transfer area; the bottom of the discharge inclined pipe 821 extends to the bottom of the soil material storage hopper 81 in an inclined way, and the bottom end of the discharge inclined pipe 821 is arranged at the outer side of the material guiding inclined plate; a second driving rod 83 is fixed in the fixed plate 84, a plugging plate 85 is arranged at the output end of the second driving rod 83, and a discharge chute 851 is arranged in the plugging plate 85;
The bottom cover of collection hopper 86 is equipped with unloading subassembly 7, unloading subassembly 7 includes unloading pipe 71, regulating plate 72, regulation guide pillar 73 and first actuating lever 74, the both sides of collection hopper 86 are located to first actuating lever 74 symmetry, unloading pipe 71 is connected to the bottom of first actuating lever 74, unloading pipe 71 slip-on is in the bottom of collection hopper 86, the lateral wall of unloading pipe 71 is equipped with regulating plate 72, vertical distribution's adjustment tank 721 has been seted up to the inside of regulating plate 72, the inside slip of adjustment tank 721 has been run through and has been adjusted guide pillar 73, the inner wall of fixed plate 84 is located perpendicularly to adjustment guide pillar 73.
In the above-described arrangement, the first and second embodiments,
1. A soil storage hopper 81 is provided to store soil excavated in the field, and the soil can be screened by using a screen plate 811 so that the soil of desired particles enters a soil transfer area;
2. A seed storage hopper 82 is provided, which can independently store seeds to be mixed;
3. During discharging, the discharging inclined pipe 821 can obliquely output seeds, the soil material transfer area can obliquely output soil materials, and the seeds and the soil materials are in opposite-impact mixing in the collecting hopper 86, so that uniform mixing of the seeds and the soil materials is realized;
4. The design regulating plate 72 can be used for synchronously plugging the transfer region and the discharge inclined pipe 821 of the soil material, and when the soil material can be discharged, the first driving rod 74 drives the regulating plate 72 to be retracted, so that synchronous discharging is realized.
The soil excavated on site has higher humidity, if the soil is directly mixed with the seeds, on one hand, the soil is agglomerated, the mixing effect is poor, on the other hand, the growth environment of the seeds is poor, and the germination and growth effects are affected; to solve this problem, the following scheme is given:
In this embodiment, the top cover 57 at the inlet end is provided with the air heater 6, the inside of the top cover 57 is provided with the air guide hole 571, one air outlet of the air heater 6 is communicated to the soil material transfer area through the air outlet pipe 61, and the other outlet is communicated with the air guide hole 571; in the step S1.2 of the method,
The air heater 6 outputs hot air to the passing bag body 11, so that the bag body 11 is in a bulged state; the hot air is output to the soil material transferring area to dry the soil material; when the swelled bag body 11 moves to the blanking pipe 71, the first driving rod 74 drives the blanking pipe 71 to move downwards and insert into the bag body 11; the second driving rod 83 drives the plugging plate 85 to be retracted, the discharging chute 851 moves to the bottom end of the discharging inclined pipe 821, and the bottom of the soil material transfer area is opened; the soil material in the soil material transfer area and the seeds in the seed storage hopper 82 are jointly conveyed to the collecting hopper 86, so that the soil material and the seeds are mixed in the collecting hopper 86, and the mixing speed of the soil material and the seeds is accelerated by the input hot air; the first driving rod 74 drives the blanking pipe 71 to lift, and the conveying component 5 outputs the planting bags 1, and the first side clamping strips and the second side clamping strips are packaged.
In the above-described scheme, the provision of the air heater 6 has the following two effects:
1. Hot air can be blown into the bag body 11 to open the bag body 11, so that soil materials can be conveniently filled;
2. The soil materials can be input into the soil material transferring area to be dried, so that the mixing effect is improved, and the soil humidity is prevented from being too high;
3. the flow speed of the soil material can be accelerated, and the mixing effect of seeds and the soil material can be improved.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device which characterized in that: the dam comprises a middle water guide assembly, wherein the middle water guide assembly is arranged on the side face of the dam body, storage assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the middle water guide assembly, and rectangular arrays of the storage assemblies are arranged on the side face of the dam body;
The storage assembly comprises a storage frame, longitudinal positioning plates, transverse positioning plates and assembly blocks, wherein the storage frame is symmetrically arranged on the side face of a dam body, the longitudinal positioning plates are arranged on the inner outer side of the storage frame through screws, a plurality of transverse positioning plates are vertically arranged on the inner wall of each longitudinal positioning plate at intervals, the assembly blocks are vertically and slidably arranged between the adjacent transverse positioning plates, two sides of each assembly block are provided with planting areas, and a planting bag is embedded in each planting area; the inner ends of the planting bags are respectively clamped on the two side surfaces of the assembly blocks; the planting bag comprises a bag body, a sealing frame is encapsulated at the top opening of the bag body, a first sealing piece and a second sealing piece are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the sealing frame, the first sealing piece is connected with the second sealing piece in a clamping way, and the first sealing piece and the second sealing piece are embedded in the side face of the assembly block in a clamping way;
the first sealing piece comprises a first supporting side plate, a first sealing column and a first side sliding plate, wherein the first supporting side plate is vertically arranged on one side of the surface of the sealing frame, the inside of the first supporting side plate horizontally slides and penetrates through the first side sliding plate, the inner end of the first side sliding plate is provided with the first sealing column, the end face of the first sealing column is semicircular, and the outer end of the first side sliding plate is vertically provided with a 7-shaped first clamping strip;
The second sealing piece comprises a second supporting side plate, a second sealing column and a second side sliding plate, the second supporting side plate is vertically arranged on the other side of the surface of the sealing frame, the inside of the second supporting side plate horizontally slides to penetrate through the second side sliding plate, the second sealing column is arranged at the inner end of the second side sliding plate, and a 7-shaped second clamping strip is vertically arranged at the outer end of the second side sliding plate;
The planting bag is in a sealing state, the first sealing column and the second sealing column are clamped into a whole, the first clamping strip is clamped on the outer wall of the first supporting side plate, and the second clamping strip is clamped on the outer wall of the second supporting side plate;
the middle water guide assembly comprises a water guide groove and a main box body, two sides of the main box body are symmetrically provided with baffle plates distributed in a vertical linear array, a second plugboard is matched and clamped with the baffle plates, the water guide groove is embedded in the main box body, and the side section of the water guide groove is U-shaped;
The top of four side surfaces of the main box body is provided with first water guide holes, the first water guide holes positioned at the side parts are communicated with the planting area, the side surfaces of the water guide grooves are provided with second water guide holes which are distributed opposite to the first water guide holes, the inner cavity of the main box body in the area except the water guide grooves is an independent adjusting cavity, the lower part of the inner cavity is an independent lower water guide cavity, the four side surfaces of the main box body are provided with third water guide holes, and the third water guide holes positioned at the side parts are communicated with the lower water guide cavity;
Grid plates are arranged at the bottom of the storage frame, and the planting bags are arranged above the grid plates; the accumulated water at the bottom of the storage frame flows into the lower water guide cavity through the grid plate and the third water guide hole; the ponding at the top inside the storage frame enters the water guide groove through the first water guide hole and the second water guide hole.
2. A dyke-dam seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the horizontal locating plate is provided with a first inserting plate, the other end of the horizontal locating plate is provided with a second inserting plate, the bottom end of the horizontal locating plate is symmetrically provided with a third inserting plate, the third inserting plate is inserted into the dam body, the inner wall of the vertical locating plate is provided with a plurality of slots, the first inserting plate is vertically inserted into the slots, and the second inserting plate is clamped and connected with the middle water guide assembly.
3. A dyke-dam seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the top vertical symmetry of assembly piece is equipped with the connecting plate, and lateral part symmetry of horizontal locating plate has seted up with connecting plate complex side slot, and the both sides face symmetry of assembly piece is equipped with the block recess, and the block recess is including the side draw-in groove that is located both ends and the well draw-in groove that is located the middle part, and first support curb plate and second support curb plate block respectively imbeds in the side draw-in groove, and first seal post and the second seal post block of block as an organic whole imbeds in well draw-in groove.
4. A dyke-dam seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 3, wherein: an abutting component is arranged in the adjusting cavity and is arranged opposite to the planting bag in the planting area; the abutting component comprises a rotating rod and an abutting piece, the rotating rod penetrates through the inner rotation of the adjusting cavity, the outer wall of the rotating rod is vertically provided with rotating plates distributed in a vertical linear array, each rotating plate is arranged in the main box body, the outer wall of the top end of the rotating rod is vertically provided with a locking plate, the locking plate is fixed on the top surface of the main box body through a locking screw, and the top end of the rotating rod is provided with a handle; the surface of each rotating plate is symmetrically provided with a collision piece, the rotating rod rotates to collide the collision piece to expand outwards so as to press each planting bag to be mutually close, and the assembly blocks slide along the side grooves;
The conflict piece is including contradicting the board, supporting touch post, spring and guide post, contradicting the groove has been seted up to the surface symmetry of rotating the board, contradicting the groove and being the arc and outwards extending from inside, the bottom slip joint embedding of guide post is in contradicting the inslot, the guide post is located and is supported the inner bottom of touch post, the outer end slip of supporting touch post runs through the main tank body, the outer end of supporting touch post is equipped with the conflict board perpendicularly, the conflict board is arranged in between two baffles, the conflict board is laid with planting district relatively, the spring suit is in the outer wall of contradicting the post, the spring is arranged in the main tank body.
5. The dyke seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the manufacturing method of the ecological protection device comprises the following steps:
s1, manufacturing a planting bag on site;
S2, building a planting bag placement foundation:
installing a middle water guide assembly on the slope surface of the dam body, and building storage frames on two sides of the middle water guide assembly;
a longitudinal positioning plate is arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the storage frame; each transverse locating plate is sequentially inserted from top to bottom, a first inserting plate of each transverse locating plate is inserted into each slot, a second inserting plate of each transverse locating plate is inserted with each baffle, and a third inserting plate of each transverse locating plate is inserted into each dam body; a planting area is arranged between each two transverse positioning plates;
Embedding two planting bags into the planting area, wherein the two planting bags are respectively clamped at two sides of the assembly block;
s3, squeezing and compacting the planting bags:
Rotating the handle to drive each rotating plate to rotate;
the rotating plate drives the contact supporting column and the contact supporting plate to move outwards, and the contact supporting plate compacts the planting bag.
6. A dyke-dam seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 5, wherein: the on-site manufacturing planting bag specifically comprises: s1.1, inserting the top of the opened bag body into a conveying assembly; s1.2, the conveying bag body of the conveying assembly is moved to the planting soil material mixing assembly, and the planting soil material mixing assembly conveys seeds and soil materials into the planting bag; s1.3, the first clamping column and the second clamping column of the bag body are clamped into a whole, and the manufacturing of the planting bag is completed;
The conveying assembly comprises a conveying box, the side part of the conveying box is of an opening structure, a conveying belt is arranged in the conveying box, pushing plates distributed in an annular array are vertically arranged on the side wall of the conveying belt, a plurality of top covers are arranged on the side part of the top surface of the conveying box, the side sections of the top covers are of inverted U-shaped, and a first side guide rail and a second side guide rail are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of each top cover; in S1.1, a first clamping strip is clamped on the outer wall of a first side guide rail, a first supporting side plate is stopped on the inner side of the first side guide rail, a second clamping strip is clamped on the outer wall of a second side guide rail, and a second supporting side plate is stopped on the inner wall of the second side guide rail; the pushing plate is abutted against the sealing frame so as to push the planting bag to move along the first side guide rail and the second side guide rail.
7. The dyke seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 6, wherein: the planting soil material mixing assembly comprises a soil material storage hopper and a seed storage hopper, wherein the bottom end of the soil material storage hopper is communicated with a vertically downward collecting hopper, the side wall of the soil material storage hopper is provided with a seed storage hopper and a fixed plate, the bottom end of the seed storage hopper is communicated with a obliquely downward discharging inclined pipe, a sieve plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged in the soil material storage hopper, the top of the sieve plate is a soil material storage area, the bottom of the sieve plate is provided with a material guide plate, and the area surrounded by the sieve plate bottom, the material guide plate and the soil material storage hopper is a soil material transfer area; the bottom of the discharging inclined tube obliquely extends to the bottom of the soil material storage hopper, and the bottom end of the discharging inclined tube is arranged at the outer side of the material guiding inclined plate; a second driving rod is fixed in the fixing plate, a plugging plate is arranged at the output end of the second driving rod, and a discharge chute is arranged in the plugging plate;
the bottom cover of collecting hopper is equipped with the unloading subassembly, and the unloading subassembly includes unloading pipe, regulating plate, regulation guide pillar and first actuating lever, and the both sides of collecting hopper are located to the symmetrical locating of first actuating lever, and unloading pipe is connected to the bottom of first actuating lever, and unloading pipe slip-on is in the bottom of collecting hopper, and the lateral wall of unloading pipe is equipped with the regulating plate, and vertical distribution's regulating groove has been seted up to the inside of regulating plate, and the inside slip of regulating groove runs through has the regulation guide pillar, and the inner wall of fixed plate is located perpendicularly to the regulation guide pillar.
8. A dyke-dam seepage-proofing ecological protecting device according to claim 7, wherein: an air heater is arranged at the top of the top cover at the inlet end, an air guide hole is formed in the top cover, one air outlet of the air heater is communicated to the soil material transfer area through an air outlet pipe, and the other outlet of the air heater is communicated with the air guide hole; in S1.2, the hot air blower outputs hot air to the passing bag body, so that the bag body is in a bulge state; and outputting hot air into the soil material transferring area to dry the soil material.
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| CN202311860123.8A CN117569260B (en) | 2023-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device |
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| CN202311860123.8A CN117569260B (en) | 2023-12-31 | 2023-12-31 | Dykes and dams prevention of seepage ecological protection device |
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| CN117569260B true CN117569260B (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117569260A (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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