CN112703959A - Planting frame and planting method for sunshine rose grapes - Google Patents
Planting frame and planting method for sunshine rose grapes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112703959A CN112703959A CN202011589711.9A CN202011589711A CN112703959A CN 112703959 A CN112703959 A CN 112703959A CN 202011589711 A CN202011589711 A CN 202011589711A CN 112703959 A CN112703959 A CN 112703959A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- movable rod
- planting
- frame
- fixedly arranged
- groups
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/02—Cultivation of hops or vines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0206—Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting frame of sunshine muscat, which comprises a supporting frame, wherein a rain shed is fixedly arranged above the supporting frame, a planting frame is fixedly arranged inside the supporting frame, an irrigation device is fixedly arranged inside the planting frame, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged on the planting frame, an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the irrigation device, a rainwater collection device is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rain shed, and a funnel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rainwater collection device, the whole structure of the sunshine muscat planting frame is more stable, the rain shed and a reflective film are arranged, the size and the height of the whole planting frame can be adjusted according to the planting condition, the sunshine muscat is intensively planted in the annular groove, the irrigation device is used for supplying water and nutrient uniformly, the utilization efficiency of water and fertilizer is greatly improved, and rainwater can be recycled, further reducing the waste of water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sunshine muscat, particularly relates to a planting frame of sunshine muscat, and more particularly relates to a planting frame and a planting method of sunshine muscat.
Background
The sunshine rose grape has high and stable yield, large grains, disease resistance, good storage resistance, simple cultivation, conical fruit cluster, the weight of the fruit cluster is about 600g, the weight of the large fruit cluster can reach about 1.8 kg, the average fruit grain weight is 8-12 g, the fruit grains are tightly planted, oval, yellow green, glossy, less fruit powder, fresh, crisp and juicy pulp, rose fragrance, the content of soluble solid matter is about 20 percent and can reach 26 percent at most, the fresh food has extremely good quality, no fruit cracking, no threshing, high yield, strong stress resistance and excellent comprehensive properties.
At present, no special planting frame for the sunshine muscat exists, and the growth requirement of the sunshine muscat cannot be well met; the common planting frame is not stable enough, so that the common planting frame is often broken and collapsed in the planting process, and the grapes planted on the common planting frame are seriously damaged; meanwhile, the existing planting frame is quite wasteful in the aspect of water and fertilizer, rainwater cannot be recycled, and planting cost is reduced.
Therefore, the planting frame for the sunshine muscat is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sunshine rose grape planting frame to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a planting frame for sunshine rose grapes comprises a supporting frame, wherein a canopy is fixedly mounted above the supporting frame, a planting frame is fixedly mounted inside the supporting frame, an irrigation device is fixedly mounted inside the planting frame, a fixing frame is fixedly mounted on the planting frame, a first connecting wire is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixing frame, a second connecting wire is fixedly mounted below the first connecting wire, a third connecting wire is fixedly mounted below the second connecting wire, an annular groove is formed in the outer side of the irrigation device, a first movable rod is fixedly mounted above the fixing frame, a fixed rod is fixedly mounted below the first movable rod, a second movable rod is fixedly mounted behind the first movable rod, a first arc-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the second movable rod, a second arc-shaped rod is fixedly mounted below the first arc-shaped rod, the utility model discloses a lamp holder, including first movable rod, second movable rod, fixed mounting have a reflective membrane in the below of second movable rod, first through-hole has been seted up on the first movable rod, the second through-hole has been seted up on the dead lever, fixed mounting has first bolt in the second through-hole, the right side fixed mounting of first movable rod has first connecting piece, fixed mounting has the second bolt on the first connecting piece, the front end fixed mounting of second movable rod has the second connecting piece, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the front end of second arc pole.
As a further scheme of the invention, a rainwater collecting device is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rain shed, a double-layer membrane is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rainwater collecting device, a funnel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rainwater collecting device, a filter layer is fixedly arranged below the funnel, a shell is fixedly arranged below the filter layer, a water filling port is fixedly arranged at the left side of the funnel, a feeding port is fixedly arranged at the right side of the funnel, a water discharging port is fixedly arranged at the right side of the shell, a first connector is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the funnel, a second connector is fixedly arranged below the first connector, a water storage tank is fixedly arranged inside the shell, a fixing hole is formed in the rain shed, and a fixing ring is fixedly arranged in the fixing hole.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the planting frame comprises eight groups of fixed frames, eight groups of first connecting lines, seven groups of second connecting lines, and seven groups of third connecting lines, the eight groups of fixed frames are fixedly installed in a circular shape, a group of light reflecting films capable of being rolled are fixedly disposed below each group of fixed frames, the eight groups of light reflecting films are connected with each other to form a complete ring shape, the eight groups of first connecting lines are fixedly connected through first arc-shaped rods on the fixed frames, the seven groups of second connecting lines are fixedly connected through second arc-shaped rods on the fixed frames, the seven groups of third connecting lines are fixedly connected through second movable rods on the fixed frames, and the number of the fixed frames, the number of the first connecting lines, the number of the second connecting lines, and the number of the third connecting lines can be.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the fixed frame is composed of a first movable rod, a fixed rod, a first arc-shaped rod, a second arc-shaped rod and a second movable rod, wherein a plurality of groups of first through holes are formed on the first movable rod, the first movable rod and the fixed rod are fixedly installed through the mutual matching of the first through holes, the second through holes and the first bolts, the first movable rod and the second movable rod are fixedly installed through the mutual matching of the first connecting piece and the second bolts, and the first arc-shaped rod, the second arc-shaped rod and the second movable rod are fixedly installed through the second connecting piece.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the front ends of the first arc-shaped rod and the second arc-shaped rod are both provided with a clamping groove, the first connecting line and the first arc-shaped rod are fixed by clamping through the clamping groove, and the second connecting line and the second arc-shaped rod are fixed by clamping through the clamping groove.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the first connecting line, the second connecting line, and the third connecting line are made of iron wires or nylon ropes with plastic skins, the first movable rod, the second movable rod, the first arc-shaped rod, and the second arc-shaped rod are made of aluminum alloy or anticorrosion wood with plastic skins, and the fixed rod is made of aluminum alloy.
As a further scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of barbs are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the support frame, a plurality of groups of fixing holes are arranged on the periphery of the canopy, and the canopy and the support frame are fixedly connected through the mutual matching of the fixing holes, the fixing rings and the barbs.
As a further scheme of the invention, the rain shed is of a sunken structure after being completely unfolded, the rain water collecting device is positioned at the lowest point of the sunken structure, and the double-layer film is filled with a heavy object.
As a further scheme of the invention, the funnel of the irrigation device is positioned right below the rainwater collection device, the funnel and the shell are fixedly installed through mutual matching of the first connector and the second connector, and the filter layer is installed in the second connector in a clamping mode.
As a further scheme of the invention, the water injection ports and the feeding ports are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the hopper, the water injection ports are hermetically connected with the water pipes through sealing rings, four groups of water discharge ports are arranged, and the four groups of water discharge ports are symmetrically distributed at the middle positions of the front end, the rear end, the left end, the right end, the left end and the right end of the shell.
A planting method of sunshine muscat specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: installing the planting frame and the supporting frame according to actual conditions;
step two: planting the seedlings of the sunshine muscat in the dug annular grooves;
step three: and (4) regularly trimming, irrigating nutrient substances according to conditions, and simultaneously making protective measures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention has more stable integral structure, is provided with the canopy which can avoid rain and high-temperature direct incidence, provides a good growth environment for the growth of the sunshine muscat, and is provided with the reflective film which can be rolled up, so that the sunshine muscat can receive illumination with proper intensity all weather in the fruiting period, the sweetness of the sunshine muscat is improved, the sunshine muscat can receive illumination at multiple angles, the coloring degree is more uniform, and the quality of the result is better;
2. each group of fixing frames are fixed by two points, so that the fixing frames are more stable than the existing one-point fixing, when a plurality of groups of fixing frames are matched with the first connecting line, the second connecting line and the third connecting line to form the planting frame, the planting frame is more stable, the planting frame cannot collapse easily unless encountering disaster-level weather, the growth process of the sunshine muscat can be safer, and the size and the height of the whole planting frame can be adjusted according to the planting condition;
3. according to the invention, the sunshine rose grapes are intensively planted in the annular groove, uniform water supply and supply are carried out through the irrigation device, irrigation is not required to be carried out one by one like the existing planting mode, all nutrients and moisture are concentrated in the annular groove, the utilization efficiency of water and fertilizer is greatly improved, rainwater can be recycled, and the waste of water resources is further reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the complete structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the supporting frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fixing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first movable rod connection structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure A of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a second curved bar according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the canopy of the present invention in an operating state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rainwater collecting device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a structural anatomical view of an irrigation device of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the canopy fixing structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-planting frame, 2-supporting frame, 3-rain shed, 4-irrigation device, 5-first connecting line, 6-second connecting line, 7-annular groove, 8-fixed frame, 9-third connecting line, 10-first movable rod, 11-fixed rod, 12-reflective membrane, 13-first arc rod, 14-second arc rod, 15-second movable rod, 16-first through hole, 17-second through hole, 18-first bolt, 19-first connecting piece, 20-second bolt, 21-second connecting piece, 22-clamping groove, 23-rainwater collecting device, 24-double-layer membrane, 25-funnel, 26-water injection port, 27-shell, 28-filtering layer, 29-charging port, 30-water discharge port, 31-a first connector, 32-a second connector, 33-a water storage tank, 34-a fixing hole and 35-a fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a planting frame for sunshine rose grapes comprises a supporting frame 2, a canopy 3 is fixedly installed above the supporting frame 2, a planting frame 1 is fixedly installed inside the supporting frame 2, an irrigation device 4 is fixedly installed inside the planting frame 1, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly installed on the planting frame 1, a first connecting wire 5 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the fixed frame 8, a second connecting wire 6 is fixedly installed below the first connecting wire 5, a third connecting wire 9 is fixedly installed below the second connecting wire 6, an annular groove 7 is formed in the outer side of the irrigation device 4, a first movable rod 10 is fixedly installed above the fixed frame 8, a fixed rod 11 is fixedly installed below the first movable rod 10, a second movable rod 15 is fixedly installed behind the first movable rod 10, a first arc-shaped rod 13 is fixedly installed on the second movable rod 15, a second arc-shaped rod 14 is fixedly installed below the first arc-shaped rod 13, a reflective membrane 12 is fixedly arranged below the second movable rod 15, a first through hole 16 is arranged on the first movable rod 10, a second through hole 17 is arranged on the fixed rod 11, a first bolt 18 is fixedly arranged in the second through hole 17, a first connecting piece 19 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the first movable rod 10, a second bolt 20 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting piece 19, a second connecting piece 21 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the second movable rod 15, a clamping groove 22 is arranged at the front end of the second arc-shaped rod 14, a rainwater collecting device 23 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the rain shed 3, a double-layer membrane 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rainwater collecting device 23, a funnel 25 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rainwater collecting device 23, a filter layer 28 is fixedly arranged below the funnel 25, a shell 27 is fixedly arranged below the filter layer 28, a water filling port 26 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the funnel 25, and a charging port 29, a water outlet 30 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the shell 27, a first connector 31 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the funnel 25, a second connector 32 is fixedly arranged below the first connector 31, a water storage tank 33 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 27, a fixing hole 34 is formed in the canopy 3, and a fixing ring 35 is fixedly arranged in the fixing hole 34; the planting frame 1 comprises eight groups of fixed frames 8, eight groups of first connecting wires 5, seven groups of second connecting wires 6 and seven groups of third connecting wires 9, the eight groups of fixed frames 8 are fixedly installed in a circular manner, a group of light-reflecting films 12 capable of being rolled are fixedly arranged below each group of fixed frames 8, the eight groups of light-reflecting films 12 are mutually connected to form a complete ring, the eight groups of first connecting wires 5 are fixedly connected through first arc-shaped rods 13 on the fixed frames 8, the seven groups of second connecting wires 6 are fixedly connected through second arc-shaped rods 14 on the fixed frames 8, the seven groups of third connecting wires 9 are fixedly connected through second movable rods 15 on the fixed frames 8, and the number of the fixed frames 8, the first connecting wires 5, the second connecting wires 6 and the third connecting wires 9 can be adjusted according to the situation; the fixed frame 8 consists of a first movable rod 10, a fixed rod 11, a first arc-shaped rod 13, a second arc-shaped rod 14 and a second movable rod 15, a plurality of groups of first through holes 16 are formed in the first movable rod 10, the first movable rod 10 and the fixed rod 11 are fixedly installed through mutual matching of the first through holes 16, the second through holes 17 and first bolts 18, the first movable rod 10 and the second movable rod 15 are fixedly installed through mutual matching of a first connecting piece 19 and second bolts 20, and the first arc-shaped rod 13, the second arc-shaped rod 14 and the second movable rod 15 are fixedly installed through a second connecting piece 21; the front ends of the first arc-shaped rod 13 and the second arc-shaped rod 14 are both provided with a clamping groove 22, the first connecting wire 5 and the first arc-shaped rod 13 are clamped and fixed through the clamping groove 22, and the second connecting wire 6 and the second arc-shaped rod 14 are clamped and fixed through the clamping groove 22; the first connecting wire 5, the second connecting wire 6 and the third connecting wire 9 are made of iron wires or nylon ropes with plastic skins, the first movable rod 10, the second movable rod 15, the first arc-shaped rod 13 and the second arc-shaped rod 14 are made of aluminum alloy or anticorrosion wood with plastic skins, and the fixed rod 11 is made of aluminum alloy with Teflon coatings.
In this embodiment, a single group of fixed frames 8 can be fixed at two points by the fixed rods 11 and the second movable rods 15, which is more stable than the existing planting frame with one fixed point, and when a plurality of groups of fixed frames 8 are matched with the first connecting wires 5, the second connecting wires 6 and the third connecting wires 9 to form the planting frame 1, the stability is firmer and stronger, and the first movable rods 10 and the fixed rods 11 are fixed by the first through holes 16, the second through holes 17 and the first bolts 18, the heights of the whole fixed frames 8 can be adjusted by selecting and connecting the first through holes 16, the first movable rods 10 and the second movable rods 15 are fixed by the first connecting pieces 19 and the second bolts 20, so that the angles between the first movable rods 10 and the second movable rods 15 can be adjusted according to actual conditions, thereby forming a stable structure, the arranged reflective film 12 can be rolled up when the illumination intensity is not strong in the morning and evening, the sunshine rose grape can be directly irradiated by sunlight, when the sunshine rose grape is close to the noon, the canopy 3 can be selectively unfolded due to higher illumination intensity of direct light, then the luminescent film 12 is unfolded, the sunshine rose grape can be irradiated by the sunlight weakened by the reflective film 12, the damage to the sunshine rose grape caused by direct irradiation of high-intensity sunlight is avoided, the sunshine rose grape can receive illumination in all weather, and the reflective film 12 reflects the sunlight from the bottom, so that the sunshine rose grape can be irradiated more uniformly, the coloring is more complete, the quality is better, and the fittings directly contacted with the sunshine rose grape do not select metal materials in direct contact, and the heat conducting property of the metal materials is excellent, can scald or frostbite grape vine, and dead lever 11 is because not with sunshine rose grape direct contact, so adopt the aluminum alloy that is provided with the teflon coating, can be so that plant 1 integral erection fixed more firm.
Example 2:
a plurality of groups of barbs are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the support frame 2, a plurality of groups of fixing holes 34 are formed on the periphery of the canopy 3, and the canopy 3 and the support frame 2 are fixedly connected through the mutual matching of the fixing holes 34, the fixing rings 35 and the barbs; the canopy 3 is the sunk structure after expanding completely, and rainwater collection device 23 is located the minimum of sunk structure, and the intussuseption of bilayer membrane 24 is filled with the heavy object.
In this embodiment, canopy 3 can be rolled up when not needing, when needs use and support frame 2 between through fixed orifices 34, the fixed ring 35 and the mutually supporting fixed connection of barb, canopy 3 can be used to keep off the rain and block the illumination of high strength, provide more excellent growing environment for sunshine rose grape, canopy 3 adopts sunk structure can get up the effectual collection of rainwater, then concentrate through rainwater collection device 23 and collect, the intussuseption of the double-layer membrane 24 on rainwater collection device 23 is filled with the heavy object, can make canopy 3 rainwater collection device 23 can be dragged by the heavy object when the expansion state, form vertical decurrent state, can not blown by wind-force, make things convenient for the collection of rainwater.
Example 3:
the funnel 25 of the irrigation device 4 is positioned right below the rainwater collecting device 23, the funnel 25 and the shell 27 are fixedly installed through the mutual matching of the first connector 31 and the second connector 32, and the filter layer 28 is installed in the second connector 32 in a clamping manner; the water injection ports 26 and the feed ports 29 are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of the hopper 25, the water injection ports 26 are hermetically connected with water pipes through sealing rings, four groups of water discharge ports 30 are arranged, and the four groups of water discharge ports are symmetrically distributed at the middle positions of the front end, the rear end, the left end, the right end, the left end and the right end of the shell 27.
In this embodiment, funnel 25 can effectually cooperate with rainwater collection device 23, collect the rainwater, filter layer 28 can carry out simple filtration to the rainwater of collecting and then use, filter layer 28 can be convenient change, can be through water filling port 26 toward irrigation equipment 4 interior water injection when the rainwater is not enough used, according to sunshine rose grape's growth situation, add corresponding nutritive substance in toward irrigation equipment 4 through charge door 29, pour into annular groove 7 through outlet 30 in, concentrate for sunshine rose grape and provide moisture and nutrient, great reduction unnecessary consumption.
A planting method of sunshine muscat specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: selecting a proper number of fixing frames 8 according to the size of a planting field, and forming a planting frame 1 with a stable structure with a corresponding number of first connecting lines 5, second connecting lines 6 and third connecting lines 9, reserving a section of the planting frame 1 which is not connected with the second connecting lines 6 and the third connecting lines 9 and is reserved for an operator to go in and out, then installing a supporting frame 2 with a corresponding size according to the size of the planting frame 1, finally installing an irrigation device 4, and excavating a ring-shaped groove 7 around the irrigation device 4;
step two: planting the seedlings of the sunshine rose grapes in the dug annular groove 7 to help the seedlings of the sunshine rose grapes to be wound on the first connecting line 5, the second connecting line 6 and the third connecting line 9;
step three: prune unnecessary branch and leaf when growing to the certain degree, guarantee that holistic growth situation is good, then along with growth cycle's difference, and the change of testing result, need add different nutrients in toward irrigation equipment 4 through charge door 29, thereby satisfy sunshine rose grape's growth demand, meet the weather of raining or insolate at ordinary times and need open canopy 3, prevent that sunshine rose grape from receiving the damage, collect the rainwater simultaneously, reuse, can open reflective membrane 12 according to the condition when hanging fruit at last, make sunshine rose grape receive illumination more even, the looks is more excellent.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the invention has extremely stable integral structure, is provided with the rain shed 3 which can be rolled, can prevent the sunshine muscat from being subjected to rain and high-strength direct sunlight, is provided with the reflective film 12 which can be rolled, can ensure that the sunshine muscat is irradiated more uniformly in the fruit bearing period, has better quality of the result, adopts a two-point fixing form for each group of fixing frames 8, is more stable than the prior one-point fixing, is more stable after a plurality of groups of fixing frames 8 are matched with the first connecting wire 5, the second connecting wire 6 and the third connecting wire 9 to form the planting frame 1, cannot collapse easily unless encountering disaster-level weather, can ensure that the growth process of the sunshine muscat is safer, and the planting frame 1 can be adjusted according to the planting condition, intensively plants the sunshine muscat in the annular groove 7, and uniformly supplies water and nutrients through the irrigation device 4, great improvement the utilization efficiency of liquid manure, be provided with rainwater collection device 23 and funnel 25, simultaneously there is filter layer 28 at the lower extreme fixed mounting of funnel 25, can collect and reuse the rainwater.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting a proper number of fixed frames 8 according to the condition of the planted terrain, then fixedly installing fixed rods 11 below the fixed frames 8 on the ground, then adjusting first movable rods 10 to a proper height, fixedly installing the fixed rods through the mutual matching of first through holes 16, second through holes 17 and first bolts 18, then adjusting the position of second movable rods 15, fixedly installing the fixed rods through the mutual matching of first connecting pieces 19 and second bolts 20, then fixedly installing the supporting frame 2, determining the position of the irrigation device 4 through the position of a rainwater collecting device 23 after a rain shed 3 at the upper end of the supporting frame 2 is opened, enabling a funnel 25 at the upper end of the irrigation device 23 to be aligned with the rainwater collecting device 23, then fixedly installing the irrigation device 4, excavating an annular groove 7 at the outer side of the irrigation device 4, and finally installing and fixing the first connecting lines 5, the second connecting lines 6 and the third connecting lines 9, leave one to two gaps and do not install second connecting wire 6 and third connecting wire 9, make things convenient for the planting personnel to pass in and out and throw in nutritive substance toward charge door 29.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sunshine rose grape plants frame, includes support frame (2), its characterized in that: the rain shed is characterized in that a rain shed (3) is fixedly mounted above the support frame (2), a planting frame (1) is fixedly mounted inside the support frame (2), an irrigation device (4) is fixedly mounted inside the planting frame (1), a fixing frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the planting frame (1), a first connecting wire (5) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the fixing frame (8), a second connecting wire (6) is fixedly mounted below the first connecting wire (5), a third connecting wire (9) is fixedly mounted below the second connecting wire (6), an annular groove (7) is formed in the outer side of the irrigation device (4), a first movable rod (10) is fixedly mounted above the fixing frame (8), a fixed rod (11) is fixedly mounted below the first movable rod (10), and a second movable rod (15) is fixedly mounted behind the first movable rod (10), fixed mounting has first arc pole (13) on second movable rod (15), the below fixed mounting of first arc pole (13) has second arc pole (14), the below fixed mounting of second movable rod (15) has reflective membrane (12), first through-hole (16) have been seted up on first movable rod (10), second through-hole (17) have been seted up on dead lever (11), fixed mounting has first bolt (18) in second through-hole (17), the right side fixed mounting of first movable rod (10) has first connecting piece (19), fixed mounting has second bolt (20) on first connecting piece (19), the front end fixed mounting of second movable rod (15) has second connecting piece (21), draw-in groove (22) have been seted up to the front end of second arc pole (14).
2. The planting rack of the sunshine muscadine of claim 1, characterized in that:
the rainwater collecting device is characterized in that a rainwater collecting device (23) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the canopy (3), a double-layer membrane (24) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rainwater collecting device (23), a funnel (25) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rainwater collecting device (23), a filter layer (28) is fixedly arranged below the funnel (25), a shell (27) is fixedly arranged below the filter layer (28), a water filling port (26) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the funnel (25), a charging port (29) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the funnel (25), a water outlet (30) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the shell (27), a first connector (31) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the funnel (25), a second connector (32) is fixedly arranged below the first connector (31), and a water storage tank (33) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (27), a fixing hole (34) is formed in the canopy (3), and a fixing ring (35) is fixedly mounted in the fixing hole (34).
3. The planting rack of the sunshine muscadine of claim 2, characterized in that: the planting frame (1) consists of eight groups of fixed frames (8), eight groups of first connecting wires (5), seven groups of second connecting wires (6) and seven groups of third connecting wires (9), the eight groups of fixed frames (8) are fixedly installed in a circular shape, a group of light reflecting films (12) capable of being rolled are fixedly arranged below each group of fixed frames (8), the eight groups of light reflecting films (12) are mutually connected to form a complete ring shape, the eight groups of first connecting wires (5) are fixedly connected through first arc-shaped rods (13) on the fixed frames (8), the seven groups of second connecting wires (6) are fixedly connected through second arc-shaped rods (14) on the fixed frames (8), and the seven groups of third connecting wires (9) are fixedly connected through second movable rods (15) on the fixed frames (8), the quantity of the fixing frame (8), the first connecting line (5), the second connecting line (6) and the third connecting line (9) can be adjusted according to the situation.
4. The planting rack of the sunshine muscat according to claim 3, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixing frame, including mount (8), first movable rod (10), dead lever (11), first arc pole (13), second arc pole (14) and second movable rod (15), a plurality of first through-holes of group (16) have been seted up on first movable rod (10), the fixed mounting that mutually supports through first through-hole (16), second through-hole (17) and first bolt (18) between first movable rod (10) and dead lever (11), the fixed mounting that mutually supports through first connecting piece (19) and second bolt (20) between first movable rod (10) and second movable rod (15), all through second connecting piece (21) fixed mounting between first arc pole (13) and second arc pole (14) and second movable rod (15).
5. The planting rack of the sunshine muscat according to claim 4, characterized in that: draw-in groove (22) have all been seted up to the front end of first arc pole (13) and second arc pole (14), it is fixed through draw-in groove (22) block between first connecting wire (5) and first arc pole (13), it is fixed through draw-in groove (22) block between second connecting wire (6) and second arc pole (14).
6. The planting rack of the sunshine muscadine of claim 5, characterized in that: the material of first connecting wire (5), second connecting wire (6) and third connecting wire (9) is for having the iron wire or the nylon rope of plastics skin, the material of first movable rod (10), second movable rod (15), first arc pole (13) and second arc pole (14) is for having the aluminum alloy or the anticorrosive wood of plastics skin, the aluminum alloy of material for being provided with the teflon coating of dead lever (11).
7. The planting rack of the sunshine muscadine of claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of groups of barbs are arranged on the periphery of the upper end of the support frame (2), a plurality of groups of fixing holes (34) are formed in the periphery of the canopy (3), and the canopy (3) and the support frame (2) are fixedly connected through the mutual matching of the fixing holes (34), the fixing rings (35) and the barbs;
the rain shed (3) is of a sunken structure after being completely unfolded, the rainwater collecting device (23) is located at the lowest point of the sunken structure, and a heavy object is filled in the double-layer film (24).
8. The planting rack of the sunshine muscadine of claim 1, characterized in that: funnel (25) of irrigation equipment (4) are located rainwater collection device (23) under, through the mutually supporting fixed mounting of first connector (31) and second connector (32) between funnel (25) and casing (27), filter layer (28) block is installed in second connector (32).
9. The planting rack of the sunshine muscadine of claim 8, wherein: water filling port (26) and charge door (29) symmetric distribution are in the left and right sides of funnel (25), through sealing washer sealing connection between water filling port (26) and the water pipe, outlet (30) are provided with four groups altogether, and four groups outlet symmetric distribution are in the intermediate position department of four ends all around in casing (27).
10. The planting method of the planting frame according to claim 1, wherein: the planting method specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the planting frame (1) and the supporting frame (2) are installed well according to actual conditions;
step two: planting the seedlings of the sunshine muscat in the dug annular groove (7);
step three: regularly trimming, irrigating nutrient substances according to conditions, and making protective measures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011589711.9A CN112703959B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Planting frame and planting method for sunshine rose grapes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011589711.9A CN112703959B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Planting frame and planting method for sunshine rose grapes |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112703959A true CN112703959A (en) | 2021-04-27 |
| CN112703959B CN112703959B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=75546080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011589711.9A Active CN112703959B (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Planting frame and planting method for sunshine rose grapes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112703959B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207099933U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-16 | 徐永芳 | Grape support and grape support canopy |
| CN108651143A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-16 | 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 | A kind of cultivating stand and cultural method that suitable northern grape anti-day is bright |
| CN208363800U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江美亿生态建设有限公司 | A kind of construction guard fender |
| CN208402647U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-01-22 | 高亚贵 | A kind of gardens gardening is with climbing rattan teapoy |
| CN208821339U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-07 | 重庆凯都农业开发有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing frame of improvement |
| CN210445095U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-05 | 永胜兴盟绿色生物开发有限责任公司 | Adjustable extension type grape planting frame |
| CN210445100U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-05 | 永胜兴盟绿色生物开发有限责任公司 | Novel grape planting frame |
| CN210782294U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-06-19 | 冯俊英 | Hilly mountain region grape slope formula canopy frame of taking shelter from rain |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011589711.9A patent/CN112703959B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207099933U (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2018-03-16 | 徐永芳 | Grape support and grape support canopy |
| CN208363800U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2019-01-11 | 浙江美亿生态建设有限公司 | A kind of construction guard fender |
| CN208402647U (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2019-01-22 | 高亚贵 | A kind of gardens gardening is with climbing rattan teapoy |
| CN108651143A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2018-10-16 | 新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所 | A kind of cultivating stand and cultural method that suitable northern grape anti-day is bright |
| CN208821339U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-05-07 | 重庆凯都农业开发有限公司 | A kind of wine-growing frame of improvement |
| CN210445095U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-05 | 永胜兴盟绿色生物开发有限责任公司 | Adjustable extension type grape planting frame |
| CN210445100U (en) * | 2019-09-04 | 2020-05-05 | 永胜兴盟绿色生物开发有限责任公司 | Novel grape planting frame |
| CN210782294U (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-06-19 | 冯俊英 | Hilly mountain region grape slope formula canopy frame of taking shelter from rain |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112703959B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1895027A (en) | Movable plant or edibe fungus three-like culturing method and device | |
| CN209073070U (en) | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up | |
| CN112703959B (en) | Planting frame and planting method for sunshine rose grapes | |
| CN202931846U (en) | Aboveground/underground spiral terraced field | |
| CN109258238A (en) | A kind of greenhouse insulation quilt wrap-up | |
| CN109105222B (en) | Green irrigation equipment for environmental protection engineering | |
| CN213960998U (en) | Cultivation greenhouse for promoting agricultural economic development | |
| CN106069576A (en) | Cultivation of fruit tree stand type support | |
| CN210352356U (en) | Greenhouse frame with adjustable height | |
| CN208258553U (en) | A kind of agricultural greenhouse of environmental protection and energy saving | |
| CN209768444U (en) | Morchella cultivation is with breeding frame that has from shakeout structure | |
| CN107864846B (en) | Multi-space planting frame with three-dimensional structure | |
| CN219069011U (en) | Multifunctional reinforced greenhouse skeleton structure | |
| CN215301972U (en) | Grafting auxiliary device for fruit tree planting | |
| CN215530579U (en) | Soft seed pomegranate is planted and is used irrigation equipment | |
| CN219612725U (en) | Automatic water spraying device for orchard | |
| CN216392389U (en) | Farming frame for agricultural product planting convenient to evenly accept sunshine | |
| CN207589649U (en) | A kind of agricultural booth easy for removal and installation | |
| CN213939089U (en) | Irrigation equipment for fruit tree planting | |
| CN212876907U (en) | Big-arch shelter is planted to fruit vegetables | |
| CN218773099U (en) | Angle-adjustable fruit tree watering device | |
| CN218125852U (en) | Intelligent greenhouse planting temperature control device | |
| CN218208266U (en) | Connecting structure for deep well pipeline | |
| CN214015415U (en) | Soilless culture device of three-dimensional spiral annular tank bottom | |
| CN217608741U (en) | Tree irrigation device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |