CN112693644A - Recycling, filling and subpackaging device and method for broken waste aluminum - Google Patents
Recycling, filling and subpackaging device and method for broken waste aluminum Download PDFInfo
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- CN112693644A CN112693644A CN202011529596.6A CN202011529596A CN112693644A CN 112693644 A CN112693644 A CN 112693644A CN 202011529596 A CN202011529596 A CN 202011529596A CN 112693644 A CN112693644 A CN 112693644A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3021—Press rams
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/305—Drive arrangements for the press ram
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/30—Devices or methods for controlling or determining the quantity or quality or the material fed or filled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B61/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on sheets, blanks, webs, binding material, containers or packages
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/0038—Obtaining aluminium by other processes
- C22B21/0069—Obtaining aluminium by other processes from scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium, e.g. recovery of alloy constituents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/005—Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention provides a recovery, pressure filling and subpackaging device and method for broken waste aluminum, which relate to the technical field of waste aluminum recovery devices and comprise a main body box, a pretreatment mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a pressure filling and subpackaging mechanism, wherein a crushing roller is rotationally connected with an inner cavity of the crushing box, a collecting box is arranged on the left side of the top of the main body box, a feeding channel is connected with the top of a supporting column through a connecting shaft, an electromagnetic plate is embedded in the inner cavity of the feeding channel, a water tank is arranged on the right side of the top of the main body box, a water outlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water tank, a water distribution disc is connected with the tail end of the water outlet pipe, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the water distribution disc, a control valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe, the device removes iron materials contained in the waste aluminum through a designed rotatable feeding, the size of the filling machine is smaller, and dust and impurities are removed in a flushing mode, so that the quality of subsequent filling is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste aluminum recovery devices, in particular to a device and a method for recovering, filling and subpackaging broken waste materials of waste aluminum.
Background
Aluminum is a common metal element, is tough and light, has ductility and is easy to conduct electricity, can be widely used as structural materials of airplanes, vehicles, ships, boats, rockets and the like, pure aluminum can also be used as an ultrahigh voltage cable, some waste aluminum materials are inevitably generated in the use process of the aluminum materials, and the waste materials also have certain recycling value.
However, the conventional recovery device lacks a necessary pretreatment mechanism, so that some ferrous materials, dust and the like mixed in the waste materials are difficult to separate, the recovery value is influenced, the aluminum materials are tough, and more waste materials are loose when transferred, so that the transfer efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device and a method for recovering, filling and subpackaging broken waste aluminum scraps, which aim to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a recycling, pressure filling and subpackaging device for broken waste materials of aluminum scrap comprises a main body box, a pretreatment mechanism, a transfer mechanism and a pressure filling and subpackaging mechanism, wherein the pretreatment mechanism comprises a breaking box, a breaking roller, a collecting box, a supporting column, a feeding channel, an electromagnetic plate, a water tank, a water outlet pipe, a water distribution disc and a control valve, the breaking box is inserted in the middle position of the top of the main body box, the upper end and the lower end of the breaking box are opened, the breaking roller is rotatably connected with an inner cavity of the breaking box, the collecting box is arranged on the left side of the top of the main body box, the supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the main body box close to the position between the breaking box and the collecting box, the feeding channel is connected to the top of the supporting column through a connecting shaft, the electromagnetic plate is embedded in the inner cavity of the feeding channel, the water tank, the water distribution disc is connected to the tail end of the water outlet pipe, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water distribution disc, and the control valve is installed on the water outlet pipe.
Preferably, the transfer mechanism includes servo motor, lead screw, mounting bracket, switching-over motor, pivot, transfer box, filter screen and filter membrane, the inner chamber of main part case is equipped with the backup pad, servo motor installs the right side at the main part case, the one end of lead screw is rotated and is connected the output at servo motor, and the other end extends to the inner chamber of main part case, mounting bracket threaded connection is on the lead screw, and the mounting bracket slides at the top surface of backup pad, the bottom of mounting bracket is equipped with the through-hole, the left side at the mounting bracket is installed to the switching-over motor, the output at the switching-over motor is connected in the pivot, the mounting bracket inboard also is equipped with the pivot, the transfer box rigid coupling is two sets of between the pivot, the bottom at the transfer box is installed to the filter screen.
Preferably, the partial shipment mechanism of pressure filling includes cylinder, clamp plate, drive wheel, drive belt, partial shipment board, mounting panel and supporting wheel, cylinder fixed connection is in the intermediate position of backup pad bottom, clamp plate fixed connection is at the output of cylinder, the drive wheel is equipped with two sets ofly, and is located the position that main part incasement chamber is close to the clamp plate below, the drive belt cover is established two sets ofly between the drive wheel, the partial shipment board sets up the top at the drive belt, the mounting panel rigid coupling is in the inboard position of drive belt, the supporting wheel is installed in the bottom of mounting panel, and the bottom surface butt of the top of supporting wheel and drive belt.
Preferably, the right end of backup pad is equipped with the water catch bowl, the bottom intercommunication of water catch bowl has the drain pipe, and the end of drain pipe extends to the main part case outside.
Preferably, the left end of backup pad is equipped with the groove that gathers materials, the below of gathering materials groove is equipped with the hopper, the end-mounting of hopper has the second control valve.
Preferably, the position that the main part case left side is close to the drive wheel is equipped with the feed inlet, the main part case right side is close to another group the position of drive wheel is equipped with the discharge gate, the top of partial shipment board is equipped with the partial shipment groove, and the size phase-match of clamp plate in partial shipment groove.
The use method of the recovery, filling and subpackaging device adopts the recovery, filling and subpackaging device for the broken waste aluminum scraps, and comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, electrifying an electromagnetic plate, manually rotating a feeding channel to enable the feeding channel to incline rightwards, extending the lower end of the feeding channel into a crushing box, pouring crushed waste into the upper end of the feeding channel to enable iron materials mixed in the waste to be adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate, enabling the rest materials to smoothly enter the crushing box, enabling the waste to be crushed into small pieces through the rotation of a crushing roller, then falling into a transfer box, then starting a servo motor to enable an installation frame to move rightwards to the upper part of a water collecting tank, starting to output water flow through the opening of a control valve and the water outlet of a water distribution disc, washing the waste in the transfer box, enabling the washed sewage to enter the water collecting tank after passing through a filter membrane and a filter screen, and finally discharging the sewage through a drain pipe;
s2: then the steering of the servo motor is adjusted, so that the mounting frame is moved to the left above the material collecting groove, the reversing motor is turned on, the rotation degree of the transfer box is enabled, and the waste materials in the transfer box fall into the material collecting groove from the through hole;
s3: the subpackaging plate is placed on the transmission belt through the feeding hole, the subpackaging groove is positioned below the hopper by controlling the rotation of the transmission wheel, the second control valve is opened to enable waste materials to fall into the subpackaging groove, when the waste materials fall into a certain amount, the transmission belt starts to move again, the subpackaging groove filled with the waste materials is enabled to move to the upper side of the pressing plate, and at the moment, the air cylinder works to drive the pressing plate to complete extrusion of the waste materials in the subpackaging groove;
s4: through the rotation period of setting for the drive wheel, make its processing step that is applicable to the S step to each partial shipment groove repetition same operation on the partial shipment board in proper order, finally, take away partial shipment board can on the right side of drive belt through the discharge gate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, through the designed pretreatment mechanism, the iron material contained in the waste is removed through the designed rotatable feeding channel, and the waste can be transferred into the collecting box, then the waste is crushed to make the size smaller, and then the dust and impurities on the waste are removed through a flushing mode, so that the quality of subsequent filling and subpackaging is higher;
(2) the invention can conveniently transfer the position of the waste material through the designed transfer mechanism, so that the waste material is distributed and crushed. The washing, the split charging and the tamping make the whole device more reasonable to operate and improve the recovery efficiency;
(3) according to the invention, through the designed pressure filling and split charging mechanism and the design of the transmission belt and the split charging plate, the waste materials in the split charging groove are extruded into blocks in turn, so that the waste materials are easier to pack and treat, and the recovery efficiency is further improved.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the feed channel structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the underside of the support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the transfer box of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-a main body box, 2-a pretreatment mechanism, 201-a crushing box, 202-a crushing roller, 203-a collection box, 204-a support column, 205-a feeding channel, 206-an electromagnetic plate, 207-a water tank, 208-a water outlet pipe, 209-a water distribution disc, 210-a control valve, 3-a transfer mechanism, 301-a servo motor, 302-a screw rod, 303-a mounting rack, 304-a reversing motor, 305-a rotating shaft, 306-a transfer box, 307-a filter screen, 308-a filter membrane, 4-a pressure filling split charging mechanism, 401-a cylinder, 402-a pressing plate, 403-a driving wheel, 404-a driving belt, 405-a split charging plate, 406-a mounting plate, 407-a support wheel, 5-a water outlet, 6-a support plate and 7-a through hole, 8-water collecting tank, 9-water discharging pipe, 10-water collecting tank, 11-hopper, 12-second control valve, 13-feeding hole, 14-discharging hole and 15-subpackaging tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a recovery, pressure filling and subpackaging device for broken waste aluminum comprises a main body box 1, a pretreatment mechanism 2, a transfer mechanism 3 and a pressure filling and subpackaging mechanism 4, wherein the pretreatment mechanism 2 comprises a breaking box 201, a breaking roller 202, a collecting box 203, a supporting column 204, a feeding channel 205, an electromagnetic plate 206, a water tank 207, a water outlet pipe 208, a water distribution disc 209 and a control valve 210, the breaking box 201 is inserted in the middle of the top of the main body box 1, the upper end and the lower end of the breaking box 201 are both opened, the breaking roller 202 is rotatably connected in the inner cavity of the breaking box 201, the collecting box 203 is arranged on the left side of the top of the main body box 1, the supporting column 204 is fixedly connected at the top of the main body box 1 near the position between the breaking box 201 and the collecting box 203, the feeding channel 205 is connected at the top of the supporting column 204 through a connecting shaft, the electromagnetic plate 206 is embedded in the inner, the water outlet pipe 208 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 207, the water distribution disc 209 is connected to the tail end of the water outlet pipe 208, the bottom of the water distribution disc 209 is provided with a water outlet 5, and the control valve 210 is installed on the water outlet pipe 208.
Wherein, the transfer mechanism 3 comprises a servo motor 301, a screw rod 302, a mounting rack 303, a reversing motor 304, a rotating shaft 305, a transfer box 306, a filter screen 307 and a filter membrane 308, a supporting plate 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the servo motor 301 is arranged at the right side of the main body box 1, one end of the screw rod 302 is rotatably connected with the output end of the servo motor 301, the other end of the screw rod 302 extends to the inner cavity of the main body box 1, the mounting rack 303 is in threaded connection with the screw, and mounting bracket 303 slides at the top surface of backup pad 6, the bottom of mounting bracket 303 is equipped with through-hole 7, reversing motor 304 is installed in the left side of mounting bracket 303, pivot 305 is connected at reversing motor 304's output, the mounting bracket 303 inboard also is equipped with pivot 305, transfer box 306 rigid coupling is between two sets of pivot 305, the bottom at transfer box 306 is installed to filter screen 307, filter membrane 308 bonds in the inner chamber of transfer box 306, and be located the top of filter screen 307.
Wherein, the pressure filling split charging mechanism 4 comprises a cylinder 401, a pressing plate 402, a driving wheel 403, a transmission belt 404, split charging plates 405, a mounting plate 406 and supporting wheels 407, the cylinder 401 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate 6, the pressing plate 402 is fixedly connected at the output end of the cylinder 401, the driving wheel 403 is provided with two sets, and is located at the position, close to the lower part of the pressing plate 402, of the inner cavity of the main box 1, the transmission belt 404 is sleeved between the two sets of driving wheels 403, the split charging plates 405 are arranged at the top of the transmission belt 404, the mounting plate 406 is fixedly connected at the inner side position of the transmission belt 404, the supporting wheels 407 are.
Wherein, the right-hand member of backup pad 6 is equipped with water catch bowl 8, and the bottom intercommunication of water catch bowl 8 has drain pipe 9, and the end of drain pipe 9 extends to the main part case 1 outside.
Wherein, the left end of backup pad 6 is equipped with material collecting tank 10, and the below of material collecting tank 10 is equipped with hopper 11, and second control valve 12 is installed to the end of hopper 11.
A feeding hole 13 is formed in the left side of the main box 1 and close to the driving wheel 403, a discharging hole 14 is formed in the right side of the main box 1 and close to the other group of driving wheels 403, a sub-packaging groove 15 is formed in the top of the sub-packaging plate 405, and the size of the sub-packaging groove 15 is matched with that of the pressing plate 402.
The use method of the recovery, filling and subpackaging device adopts the recovery, filling and subpackaging device for the broken waste aluminum scraps, and comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, electrifying an electromagnetic plate 206, manually rotating a feeding channel 205 to enable the feeding channel 205 to incline rightwards, extending the lower end of the feeding channel 205 into a crushing box 201, pouring crushed waste into the upper end of the feeding channel 205 to enable ferrous materials mixed in the waste to be adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate 206, enabling the rest materials to smoothly enter the crushing box 201, enabling the waste to be crushed into small blocks through the rotation of a crushing roller 202, then falling into a transfer box 306, then starting a servo motor 301 to enable an installation frame 303 to move rightwards to the upper part of a water collecting tank 8, starting to output water flow through a water outlet 5 of a water distribution disc 209 by opening a control valve 210 to wash the waste in the transfer box 306, enabling the washed sewage to enter the water collecting tank 8 after passing through a filter membrane 308 and a filter screen 307, and finally being discharged through a water discharge pipe 9;
s2: then, the steering direction of the servo motor 301 is adjusted, so that the mounting frame 303 is moved to the left above the material collecting groove 10, the reversing motor 304 is started, the transfer box 306 is rotated by 180 degrees, and waste materials in the transfer box 306 fall into the material collecting groove 10 from the through hole 7;
s3, placing the subpackaging plate 405 on the transmission belt 404 through the feeding hole 13, controlling the rotation of the transmission wheel 403 to enable the subpackaging groove 15 to be positioned below the hopper 11, opening the second control valve 12 to enable waste materials to fall into the subpackaging groove 15, when the waste materials fall into a certain amount, enabling the transmission belt 404 to start moving again to enable the subpackaging groove 15 filled with the waste materials to move to the upper side of the pressing plate 402, and driving the pressing plate 402 to extrude the waste materials in the subpackaging groove 15 at the moment when the air cylinder 401 works;
s4: the rotation period of the driving wheel 403 is set to be suitable for the processing step of step S3, and the same operation is repeated for each dispensing slot 15 of the dispensing plate 405 in turn, and finally, the dispensing plate 405 is removed at the right side of the driving belt 404 through the discharge port 14.
It is to be noted that the device supplies electric energy to the electric elements in the device through an external power supply, the opening and closing of the electric elements are controlled through a control switch, and the crushing roller and the rear side of the transmission wheel are electrically driven through a commonly used driving piece.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a partial shipment device is tamped in recovery of broken waste material of aluminium scrap which characterized in that: comprises a main body box (1), a pretreatment mechanism (2), a transfer mechanism (3) and a pressure filling split charging mechanism (4), wherein the pretreatment mechanism (2) comprises a crushing box (201), a crushing roller (202), a collecting box (203), a supporting column (204), a feeding channel (205), an electromagnetic plate (206), a water tank (207), a water outlet pipe (208), a water distribution disc (209) and a control valve (210), the crushing box (201) is inserted in the middle of the top of the main body box (1), the upper end and the lower end of the crushing box (201) are both opened, the crushing roller (202) is rotatably connected with an inner cavity of the crushing box (201), the collecting box (203) is arranged on the left side of the top of the main body box (1), the supporting column (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body box (1) near the position between the crushing box (201) and the collecting box (203), the feeding channel (205) is connected to the top of the supporting column (204) through a, the electromagnetic plate (206) is embedded in an inner cavity of the feeding channel (205), the water tank (207) is arranged on the right side of the top of the main body tank (1), the water outlet pipe (208) is communicated with the bottom of the water tank (207), the water distribution disc (209) is connected to the tail end of the water outlet pipe (208), a water outlet (5) is formed in the bottom of the water distribution disc (209), and the control valve (210) is installed on the water outlet pipe (208).
2. The recycling, tamping and sub-packaging device of the broken waste aluminum scrap according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301), a screw rod (302), a mounting frame (303), a reversing motor (304), a rotating shaft (305), a transfer box (306), a filter screen (307) and a filter membrane (308), wherein a support plate (6) is arranged in an inner cavity of the main body box (1), the servo motor (301) is installed on the right side of the main body box (1), one end of the screw rod (302) is rotatably connected to an output end of the servo motor (301), the other end of the screw rod extends to the inner cavity of the main body box (1), the mounting frame (303) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (302), the mounting frame (303) slides on the top surface of the support plate (6), a through hole (7) is formed in the bottom of the mounting frame (303), the reversing motor (304) is installed on the left side of the mounting frame (303), the rotating shaft (305) is connected to an output end of the reversing motor (, transport case (306) rigid coupling is two sets of between pivot (305), the bottom at transport case (306) is installed in filter screen (307), filter membrane (308) bond in the inner chamber of transport case (306), and are located the top of filter screen (307).
3. The recycling, tamping and sub-packaging device of the broken waste aluminum scrap according to claim 2, wherein: the pressure filling and split charging mechanism (4) comprises an air cylinder (401), a pressure plate (402), a driving wheel (403), a driving belt (404), a split charging plate (405), a mounting plate (406) and a supporting wheel (407), the cylinder (401) is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom of the supporting plate (6), the pressing plate (402) is fixedly connected with the output end of the air cylinder (401), two groups of driving wheels (403) are arranged, and is positioned in the inner cavity of the main box (1) and close to the position below the pressure plate (402), the transmission belt (404) is sleeved between the two groups of transmission wheels (403), the split-charging plate (405) is arranged on the top of the transmission belt (404), the mounting plate (406) is fixedly connected at the position of the inner side of the transmission belt (404), the supporting wheel (407) is mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (406), and the top end of the supporting wheel (407) abuts against the bottom surface of the transmission belt (404).
4. A recycling, pressure filling and sub-packaging apparatus for aluminum scrap crushing waste material according to claim 3, wherein: the right-hand member of backup pad (6) is equipped with water catch bowl (8), the bottom intercommunication of water catch bowl (8) has drain pipe (9), and the end of drain pipe (9) extends to outside main part case (1).
5. The recycling, tamping and sub-packaging device of the broken waste aluminum scrap according to claim 4, wherein: the left end of backup pad (6) is equipped with material collecting tank (10), the below of material collecting tank (10) is equipped with hopper (11), second control valve (12) are installed to the end of hopper (11).
6. The recycling, tamping and sub-packaging device of the broken waste aluminum scrap according to claim 5, wherein: the automatic packaging machine is characterized in that a feeding hole (13) is formed in the left side of the main box (1) and close to the driving wheel (403), a discharging hole (14) is formed in the right side of the main box (1) and close to the other group of driving wheel (403), a packaging groove (15) is formed in the top of the packaging plate (405), and the size of the packaging groove (15) is matched with that of the pressing plate (402).
7. A method for using a recycling, filling and subpackaging device for broken waste aluminum scrap according to claim 6, comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly electrifying an electromagnetic plate (206), manually rotating a feeding channel (205) to enable the feeding channel (205) to incline rightwards, extending the lower end of the feeding channel into a crushing box (201), pouring crushed waste into the upper end of the feeding channel (205) to enable iron materials mixed in the waste to be adsorbed by the electromagnetic plate (206), enabling the rest materials to smoothly enter the crushing box (201), enabling the waste to be crushed into small pieces through the rotation of a crushing roller (202), then falling into a transfer box (306), starting a servo motor (301) to enable an installation rack (303) to move rightwards to the upper part of a water collecting tank (8), starting a water outlet (5) of a water distribution disc (209) to output water flow through opening a control valve (210), flushing the waste in the transfer box (306), enabling flushed sewage to enter the water collecting tank (8) after passing through a filter membrane (308) and a filter screen (307), and finally discharged through a drain pipe (9);
s2: then, the steering direction of the servo motor (301) is adjusted, the mounting frame (303) is moved to the left above the material collecting groove (10), the reversing motor (304) is started, the transfer box (306) is rotated by 180 degrees, and waste materials in the transfer box (306) fall into the material collecting groove (10) from the through hole (7);
s3, a sub-packaging plate (405) is placed on a transmission belt (404) through a feeding hole (13), the sub-packaging groove (15) is located below a hopper (11) by controlling the rotation of a transmission wheel (403), a second control valve (12) is opened, waste materials fall into the sub-packaging groove (15), when the waste materials fall into a certain amount, the transmission belt (404) starts to move again, the sub-packaging groove (15) filled with the waste materials moves to the upper side of a pressing plate (402), and at the moment, an air cylinder (401) works to drive the pressing plate (402) to complete extrusion of the waste materials in the sub-packaging groove (15);
s4: the rotation period of the driving wheel (403) is set to be suitable for the processing step of the step S3, the same operation is repeated for each sub-packaging groove (15) on the sub-packaging plate (405) in sequence, and finally, the sub-packaging plate (405) is taken away from the right side of the driving belt (404) through the discharging port (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011529596.6A CN112693644B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Recycling, filling and subpackaging device and method for broken waste aluminum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011529596.6A CN112693644B (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Recycling, filling and subpackaging device and method for broken waste aluminum |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112693644A true CN112693644A (en) | 2021-04-23 |
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