CN219851315U - Environment-friendly food laboratory treatment device - Google Patents
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种食品实验室环保处理装置,属于食品烹饪实验技术领域。该种食品实验室环保处理装置,包括处理装置本体、粉碎机构和挤压机构,处理装置本体包括箱体,粉碎机构包括粉碎箱,粉碎箱嵌设于箱体的一侧,粉碎箱的一侧安装有进料斗,粉碎箱的内部上端固定安装有支架,支架的中心处转动连接有粉碎轴,粉碎轴的底端与粉碎箱的内部底端转动连接,粉碎箱的上端螺纹连接有箱盖,箱盖的上端面中心处固定安装有第一伺服电机,第一伺服电机的输出端贯穿箱盖延伸至粉碎箱内部,并与粉碎轴的顶端卡合连接,粉碎箱的底端一侧安装有出料管,该实用新型,能有效提高对食品的环保处理效果,具有较高的实用价值。
The utility model provides an environmentally friendly food laboratory processing device, which belongs to the technical field of food cooking experiments. This kind of food laboratory environmental protection processing device includes a processing device body, a crushing mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The processing device body includes a box, and the crushing mechanism includes a crushing box. The crushing box is embedded on one side of the box, and one side of the crushing box A feed hopper is installed. A bracket is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box. A crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bracket. The bottom end of the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the crushing box. The upper end of the crushing box is threadedly connected to a box cover. , the first servo motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the box cover. The output end of the first servo motor extends through the box cover to the inside of the crushing box, and is connected with the top of the crushing shaft. The bottom end of the crushing box is installed on one side. With a discharge pipe, this utility model can effectively improve the environmental protection effect of food processing and has high practical value.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及食品烹饪实验技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种食品实验室环保处理装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of food cooking experiments, and specifically to an environmentally friendly food laboratory processing device.
背景技术Background technique
如公开号为的中国专利公开了一种实验室环保处理装置,主要用于食品烹饪类实验,包括实验柜本体,实验柜本体的下侧设有检修口,实验柜本体的内部设有出水口,出水口的下侧设有水池,水池的一侧设有废物分离回收装置,实验柜本体的内部还设有若干隔离板,废物分离回收装置包括垃圾放入壳体,垃圾放入壳体下侧可拆卸连接转接管,转接管的下侧设有盖板,盖板的下侧设有分离桶,盖板通过螺栓分别与实验柜本体和分离桶固定连接,分离桶内部设有挤压分离装置,分离桶的下侧设有转动电机,转动电机的输出轴与分离装置固定连接,分离桶的一侧设有污水排出口。本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型具有使用方便、环保、放堵塞的有点;For example, the Chinese patent No. 1 discloses a laboratory environmental protection treatment device, which is mainly used for food cooking experiments. It includes a test cabinet body. An access port is provided on the lower side of the test cabinet body, and a water outlet is provided inside the test cabinet body. , there is a pool on the lower side of the water outlet, and a waste separation and recovery device is provided on one side of the pool. There are also a number of isolation plates inside the experimental cabinet body. The waste separation and recovery device includes garbage being put into the casing, and the garbage being put under the casing. The side can be detachably connected to the transfer pipe. The lower side of the transfer pipe is provided with a cover plate. The lower side of the cover plate is provided with a separation barrel. The cover plate is fixedly connected to the experimental cabinet body and the separation barrel through bolts. There is a squeeze separation inside the separation barrel. device, the lower side of the separation barrel is provided with a rotating motor, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the separation device, and one side of the separation barrel is provided with a sewage discharge outlet. Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model has the advantages of being easy to use, environmentally friendly, and reducing clogging;
该方案记载的技术方案通过挤压分离装置对开发失败的食品进行挤压分离,去除食品中的油液,但是由于食品形状有大有小,部分食物在将汤汁挤压出去之后,还会吸附回来,使得单纯的挤压分离工序,对食品油液分离的效果较差;为此本实用新型提出了一种食品实验室环保处理装置。The technical solution recorded in this plan uses an extrusion separation device to squeeze and separate food that has failed to be developed, and remove the oil in the food. However, because the shapes of the food are large and small, some foods will still remain after the soup is squeezed out. Adsorption back makes the simple extrusion separation process less effective in separating food oil and liquid; for this reason, the utility model proposes an environmentally friendly food laboratory processing device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型实施例提供了一种食品实验室环保处理装置,具体通过如下技术方案实现:In order to solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present utility model provide an environmentally friendly food laboratory processing device, which is specifically implemented through the following technical solutions:
一种食品实验室环保处理装置,包括处理装置本体、粉碎机构和挤压机构,所述处理装置本体包括箱体,所述粉碎机构包括粉碎箱,所述粉碎箱嵌设于箱体的一侧,所述粉碎箱的一侧安装有进料斗,所述粉碎箱的内部上端固定安装有支架,所述支架的中心处转动连接有粉碎轴,所述粉碎轴的底端与粉碎箱的内部底端转动连接,所述粉碎箱的上端螺纹连接有箱盖,所述箱盖的上端面中心处固定安装有第一伺服电机,所述第一伺服电机的输出端贯穿箱盖延伸至粉碎箱内部,并与粉碎轴的顶端卡合连接,所述粉碎箱的底端一侧安装有出料管,所述挤压机构包括挤压箱,所述挤压箱设置于箱体的内部底端,所述出料管的底端与挤压箱的上端一侧相通,所述出料管的内部设置有电磁阀门,所述挤压箱的内部一侧滑动安装有挤压板,且所述挤压板的底侧安装有橡胶刮板。An environmentally friendly food laboratory processing device, including a processing device body, a crushing mechanism and an extrusion mechanism. The processing device body includes a box, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing box, and the crushing box is embedded on one side of the box. , a feed hopper is installed on one side of the crushing box, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper end of the inside of the crushing box, a crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the bracket, and the bottom end of the crushing shaft is connected to the inside of the crushing box. The bottom end is rotatably connected, and the upper end of the crushing box is threadedly connected to a box cover. A first servo motor is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the box cover. The output end of the first servo motor extends through the box cover to the crushing box. inside, and is snap-connected with the top end of the crushing shaft. A discharge pipe is installed on one side of the bottom end of the crushing box. The extrusion mechanism includes an extrusion box, and the extrusion box is arranged at the inner bottom end of the box. , the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with the upper end of the extrusion box, an electromagnetic valve is provided inside the discharge pipe, an extrusion plate is slidably installed on one side of the inside of the extrusion box, and the A rubber scraper is installed on the underside of the squeeze plate.
进一步的,所述挤压箱的内侧嵌设安装有移动箱,所述移动箱的内部一端固定安装有第二伺服电机。Further, a moving box is embedded inside the extrusion box, and a second servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the moving box.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装第二伺服电机,使其工作的时候可带动丝杆进行转动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing the second servo motor, it can drive the screw rod to rotate when it is working.
进一步的,所述第二伺服电机的输出端套设有丝杆,所述丝杆的一端与移动箱的内部一端转动连接。Further, the output end of the second servo motor is sleeved with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is rotationally connected to an internal end of the moving box.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过丝杆转动,使得滑块可带动挤压板进行移动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the slider can drive the extrusion plate to move through the rotation of the screw rod.
进一步的,所述丝杆上套设有滑块,所述滑块的一侧与挤压板固定连接。Further, a slide block is set on the screw rod, and one side of the slide block is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过将滑块的一侧与滑动连接的挤压板连接,对进入到挤压箱内部的食品垃圾进行挤压推送。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by connecting one side of the slider to the slidingly connected extrusion plate, the food waste entering the inside of the extrusion box can be extruded and pushed.
进一步的,所述箱体的内部底部一侧固定安装有集液箱,所述集液箱的顶端安装有进料管。Further, a liquid collection tank is fixedly installed on one side of the inner bottom of the box, and a feed pipe is installed on the top of the liquid collection tank.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装集液箱,并在其顶端安装进料管与挤压箱的底侧相通,使得挤压箱内部挤压出的油水可进入到集液箱的内部。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing the liquid collection tank and installing a feed pipe at the top to communicate with the bottom side of the squeeze box, the oil and water squeezed out of the squeeze box can enter the interior of the liquid collection tank. .
进一步的,所述进料管的顶端与挤压箱的底侧相通,所述进料管的内部安装有过滤网。Further, the top of the feed pipe is connected to the bottom side of the extrusion box, and a filter screen is installed inside the feed pipe.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装有过滤网,可对固体的食品残渣进行过滤,并配合橡胶刮板的刮动,避免食品残渣堵塞过滤网。The beneficial effect of adopting the above-mentioned further solution is that solid food residues can be filtered by installing a filter, and in conjunction with the scraping of the rubber scraper, food residues can be prevented from clogging the filter.
进一步的,所述箱体的一侧底端安装有排水管,所述排水管的一端与集液箱相通。Furthermore, a drainage pipe is installed at the bottom end of one side of the box, and one end of the drainage pipe is connected to the liquid collection tank.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装排水管,可将集液箱内部的油液排出。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the oil inside the collecting tank can be drained out by installing a drainage pipe.
进一步的,所述箱体在靠近挤压箱的一侧开设有开口,且开口的一侧通过合页铰接有箱门。Furthermore, the box has an opening on one side close to the extrusion box, and a door is hinged on one side of the opening through hinges.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过铰接箱门,方便使用者将挤压箱内部的食品残渣取出,提高挤压箱内部的挤压效率。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that the hinged box door facilitates the user to take out the food residue inside the squeeze box and improves the extrusion efficiency inside the squeeze box.
进一步的,所述箱体的一侧安装有控制面板,所述控制面板与第一伺服电机、第二伺服电机和电磁阀门之间通过导线电性连接。Further, a control panel is installed on one side of the box, and the control panel is electrically connected to the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the electromagnetic valve through wires.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装控制面板,利用其内部自带的控制程序来控制第一伺服电机、第二伺服电机和电磁阀门进行工作。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is to install the control panel and use its internal control program to control the work of the first servo motor, the second servo motor and the solenoid valve.
进一步的,所述箱体的底端四角均安装有万向轮,所述箱体的一端安装有推手。Furthermore, universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the box, and a push handle is installed at one end of the box.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是,通过安装万向轮和推手,方便使用者对箱体进行移动。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that by installing universal wheels and push handles, it is convenient for users to move the box.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过上述设计得到的一种食品实验室环保处理装置,该种食品实验室环保处理装置,通过安装第一伺服电机,使得箱盖在与粉碎箱闭合之后,其输出端与粉碎轴顶端卡合,进而可带动粉碎轴进行转动,进而对粉碎箱内部的食品垃圾进行粉碎搅拌,通过安装出料管,并在其内部设置电磁阀门,使用者可控制电磁阀门启闭,进而将粉碎好的食物残渣与油水通过出料管排入到挤压箱的内部,利用挤压板将食品向挤压箱的另一端推送并挤压,将残渣内部的油水挤压出去,提高使用者对食品垃圾的处理效果,通过在挤压板的底侧安装橡胶刮板,提高挤压板的挤压和推送效果,通过安装第二伺服电机,使其工作的时候可带动丝杆进行转动,丝杆上套设有滑块,滑块的一侧与滑动连接的挤压板连接,进而通过丝杆转动,使得滑块可带动挤压板进行移动,对进入到挤压箱内部的食品垃圾进行挤压推送,通过安装集液箱,并在其顶端安装进料管与挤压箱的底侧相通,使得挤压箱内部挤压出的油水可进入到集液箱的内部,进料管内部还安装有过滤网,可对固体的食品残渣进行过滤,并配合橡胶刮板的刮动,避免食品残渣堵塞过滤网,通过安装排水管,可将集液箱内部的油液排出,通过将食品中的油液与固体残渣分离处理,提高对食品垃圾的环保处理效果。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model obtains a food laboratory environmental protection processing device through the above design. This kind of food laboratory environmental protection processing device, by installing the first servo motor, makes the box cover close with the crushing box. , its output end engages with the top of the crushing shaft, which can drive the crushing shaft to rotate, thereby crushing and stirring the food waste inside the crushing box. By installing the discharge pipe and setting up an electromagnetic valve inside it, the user can control the electromagnetic The valve opens and closes, and then the crushed food residue and oil and water are discharged into the inside of the extrusion box through the discharge pipe. The extrusion plate is used to push and squeeze the food to the other end of the extrusion box, squeezing out the oil and water inside the residue. Press it out to improve the user's processing effect of food waste. By installing a rubber scraper on the bottom side of the extrusion plate, the extrusion and pushing effect of the extrusion plate is improved. By installing a second servo motor, it can work The screw rod is driven to rotate. There is a slider on the screw rod. One side of the slider is connected to the slidingly connected extrusion plate. The screw rod rotates so that the slider can drive the extrusion plate to move. The food waste inside the pressure box is squeezed and pushed. By installing a liquid collection tank and installing a feed pipe on the top to communicate with the bottom side of the squeeze box, the oil and water squeezed out of the squeeze box can enter the liquid collection tank. Inside, the feed pipe is also equipped with a filter that can filter solid food residues and cooperate with the scraping of the rubber scraper to prevent food residues from clogging the filter. By installing a drainage pipe, the inside of the liquid collection tank can be Oil discharge improves the environmentally friendly treatment effect of food waste by separating oil from solid residues in food.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施方式的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本实用新型的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings required for the implementation will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model. Therefore, it should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型提供的一种食品实验室环保处理装置的立体结构示意图一;Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device provided by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提供的一种食品实验室环保处理装置的立体结构示意图二;Figure 2 is a schematic two-dimensional structural diagram of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device provided by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提供的一种食品实验室环保处理装置的侧剖面示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device provided by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提供的一种食品实验室环保处理装置的挤压箱侧剖面示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a squeeze box of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device provided by the utility model;
图5为本实用新型提供的一种食品实验室环保处理装置的图3的A结构放大示意图。Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure A of Figure 3 of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device provided by the utility model.
图中:100、处理装置本体;1001、箱体;1002、万向轮;1003、推手;1004、控制面板;1005、箱门;1006、排水管;1007、集液箱;1008、进料管;200、粉碎机构;2001、粉碎箱;2002、箱盖;2003、第一伺服电机;2004、进料斗;2005、支架;2006、粉碎轴;2007、出料管;300、挤压机构;3001、挤压箱;3002、挤压板;3003、移动箱;3004、第二伺服电机;3005、丝杆;3006、滑块;3007、橡胶刮板。In the picture: 100. Treatment device body; 1001. Box; 1002. Universal wheel; 1003. Push handle; 1004. Control panel; 1005. Box door; 1006. Drainage pipe; 1007. Liquid collection tank; 1008. Feed pipe ; 200. Crushing mechanism; 2001. Crushing box; 2002. Box cover; 2003. First servo motor; 2004. Feed hopper; 2005. Bracket; 2006. Crushing shaft; 2007. Discharge pipe; 300. Extrusion mechanism; 3001. Extrusion box; 3002. Extrusion plate; 3003. Moving box; 3004. Second servo motor; 3005. Screw; 3006. Slider; 3007. Rubber scraper.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实施方式的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本实用新型实施方式中的附图,对本实用新型实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施方式是本实用新型一部分实施方式,而不是全部的实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the implementation of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the present utility model. Obviously, the description The embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本实用新型的实施方式的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本实用新型的范围,而是仅仅表示本实用新型的选定实施方式。基于本实用新型中的实施方式,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施方式,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of the invention provided in the appended drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather to represent selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
本实用新型一种食品实验室环保处理装置的实施例一Embodiment 1 of a food laboratory environmental protection treatment device of the present utility model
本实用新型提供以下技术方案:如图1-5所示,一种食品实验室环保处理装置,包括处理装置本体100、粉碎机构200和挤压机构300,处理装置本体100包括箱体1001,粉碎机构200包括粉碎箱2001,粉碎箱2001嵌设于箱体1001的一侧,粉碎箱2001的一侧安装有进料斗2004,粉碎箱2001的内部上端固定安装有支架2005,支架2005的中心处转动连接有粉碎轴2006,粉碎轴2006的底端与粉碎箱2001的内部底端转动连接,粉碎箱2001的上端螺纹连接有箱盖2002,箱盖2002的上端面中心处固定安装有第一伺服电机2003,第一伺服电机2003的输出端贯穿箱盖2002延伸至粉碎箱2001内部,并与粉碎轴2006的顶端卡合连接,粉碎箱2001的底端一侧安装有出料管2007,挤压机构300包括挤压箱3001,挤压箱3001设置于箱体1001的内部底端,出料管2007的底端与挤压箱3001的上端一侧相通,出料管2007的内部设置有电磁阀门,挤压箱3001的内部一侧滑动安装有挤压板3002,且挤压板3002的底侧安装有橡胶刮板3007,通过安装第一伺服电机2003,使得箱盖2002在与粉碎箱2001闭合之后,其输出端与粉碎轴2006顶端卡合,进而可带动粉碎轴2006进行转动,进而对粉碎箱2001内部的食品垃圾进行粉碎搅拌,通过安装出料管2007,并在其内部设置电磁阀门,使用者可控制电磁阀门启闭,进而将粉碎好的食物残渣与油水通过出料管2007排入到挤压箱3001的内部,利用挤压板3002将食品向挤压箱3001的另一端推送并挤压,将残渣内部的油水挤压出去,提高使用者对食品垃圾的处理效果,通过在挤压板3002的底侧安装橡胶刮板3007,提高挤压板3002的挤压和推送效果。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: As shown in Figure 1-5, a food laboratory environmental protection processing device includes a processing device body 100, a crushing mechanism 200 and an extrusion mechanism 300. The processing device body 100 includes a box 1001, and a crushing device. The mechanism 200 includes a crushing box 2001. The crushing box 2001 is embedded on one side of the box 1001. A feed hopper 2004 is installed on one side of the crushing box 2001. A bracket 2005 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box 2001. The center of the bracket 2005 is A crushing shaft 2006 is rotatably connected. The bottom end of the crushing shaft 2006 is rotatably connected to the internal bottom end of the crushing box 2001. The upper end of the crushing box 2001 is threadedly connected to a box cover 2002. The first servo is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end surface of the box cover 2002. The output end of the motor 2003 and the first servo motor 2003 extends through the box cover 2002 to the inside of the crushing box 2001, and is connected with the top of the crushing shaft 2006. A discharge pipe 2007 is installed on one side of the bottom of the crushing box 2001. The mechanism 300 includes an extrusion box 3001. The extrusion box 3001 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the box 1001. The bottom end of the discharge pipe 2007 communicates with the upper end side of the extrusion box 3001. An electromagnetic valve is provided inside the discharge pipe 2007. An extrusion plate 3002 is slidably installed on one side of the extrusion box 3001, and a rubber scraper 3007 is installed on the bottom side of the extrusion plate 3002. By installing the first servo motor 2003, the box cover 2002 is closed with the crushing box 2001. After that, its output end is engaged with the top of the crushing shaft 2006, which can drive the crushing shaft 2006 to rotate, thereby crushing and stirring the food waste inside the crushing box 2001. By installing the discharge pipe 2007 and setting an electromagnetic valve inside it, The user can control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve to discharge the crushed food residue and oil and water into the inside of the extrusion box 3001 through the discharge pipe 2007, and use the extrusion plate 3002 to push the food to the other end of the extrusion box 3001 and Squeeze to squeeze out the oil and water inside the residue to improve the user's processing effect of food waste. By installing a rubber scraper 3007 on the bottom side of the squeeze plate 3002, the squeezing and pushing effect of the squeeze plate 3002 is improved.
本实用新型一种食品实验室环保处理装置的实施例二Embodiment 2 of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device of the present utility model
参照图3-4所示,挤压箱3001的内侧嵌设安装有移动箱3003,移动箱3003的内部一端固定安装有第二伺服电机3004,第二伺服电机3004的输出端套设有丝杆3005,丝杆3005的一端与移动箱3003的内部一端转动连接,丝杆3005上套设有滑块3006,滑块3006的一侧与挤压板3002固定连接,箱体1001的内部底部一侧固定安装有集液箱1007,集液箱1007的顶端安装有进料管1008,进料管1008的顶端与挤压箱3001的底侧相通,进料管1008的内部安装有过滤网,箱体1001的一侧底端安装有排水管1006,排水管1006的一端与集液箱1007相通,通过安装第二伺服电机3004,使其工作的时候可带动丝杆3005进行转动,丝杆3005上套设有滑块3006,滑块3006的一侧与滑动连接的挤压板3002连接,进而通过丝杆3005转动,使得滑块3006可带动挤压板3002进行移动,对进入到挤压箱3001内部的食品垃圾进行挤压推送,通过安装集液箱1007,并在其顶端安装进料管1008与挤压箱3001的底侧相通,使得挤压箱3001内部挤压出的油水可进入到集液箱1007的内部,进料管1008内部还安装有过滤网,可对固体的食品残渣进行过滤,并配合橡胶刮板3007的刮动,避免食品残渣堵塞过滤网,通过安装排水管1006,可将集液箱1007内部的油液排出。Referring to Figure 3-4, a moving box 3003 is embedded inside the extrusion box 3001. A second servo motor 3004 is fixedly installed at one end of the moving box 3003. The output end of the second servo motor 3004 is provided with a screw rod. 3005, one end of the screw rod 3005 is rotatably connected to the inner end of the moving box 3003. The screw rod 3005 is covered with a slider 3006. One side of the slider 3006 is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 3002, and one side of the inner bottom of the box 1001 A liquid collection tank 1007 is fixedly installed. A feed pipe 1008 is installed on the top of the liquid collection tank 1007. The top of the feed pipe 1008 is connected with the bottom side of the extrusion box 3001. A filter is installed inside the feed pipe 1008. The box body A drainage pipe 1006 is installed at the bottom end of one side of 1001. One end of the drainage pipe 1006 is connected with the liquid collection tank 1007. By installing the second servo motor 3004, it can drive the screw rod 3005 to rotate when it is working, and the screw rod 3005 is sleeved. A slider 3006 is provided. One side of the slider 3006 is connected to the slidingly connected extrusion plate 3002, and then rotates through the screw rod 3005, so that the slider 3006 can drive the extrusion plate 3002 to move, and the pressure enters the inside of the extrusion box 3001. The food waste is squeezed and pushed. By installing the liquid collecting tank 1007, and installing the feeding pipe 1008 at the top to communicate with the bottom side of the squeezing box 3001, the oil and water squeezed out of the squeezing box 3001 can enter the liquid collecting tank. Inside the box 1007, a filter is also installed inside the feed pipe 1008, which can filter solid food residues and cooperate with the scraping of the rubber scraper 3007 to prevent food residues from clogging the filter. By installing the drainage pipe 1006, the filter can be The oil inside the collecting tank 1007 is drained.
本实用新型一种食品实验室环保处理装置的实施例三Embodiment 3 of a food laboratory environmental protection processing device of the present utility model
参照图1-3所示,箱体1001在靠近挤压箱3001的一侧开设有开口,且开口的一侧通过合页铰接有箱门1005,箱体1001的一侧安装有控制面板1004,控制面板1004与第一伺服电机2003、第二伺服电机3004和电磁阀门之间通过导线电性连接,箱体1001的底端四角均安装有万向轮1002,箱体1001的一端安装有推手1003,通过铰接箱门1005,方便使用者将挤压箱3001内部的食品残渣取出,提高挤压箱3001内部的挤压效率,通过安装控制面板1004,利用其内部自带的控制程序来控制第一伺服电机2003、第二伺服电机3004和电磁阀门进行工作,通过安装万向轮1002和推手1003,方便使用者对箱体1001进行移动。Referring to Figures 1-3, the box 1001 has an opening on the side close to the squeeze box 3001, and a box door 1005 is hinged on one side of the opening through a hinge. A control panel 1004 is installed on one side of the box 1001. The control panel 1004 is electrically connected to the first servo motor 2003, the second servo motor 3004 and the electromagnetic valve through wires. Universal wheels 1002 are installed at the four corners of the bottom of the box 1001, and a pusher 1003 is installed at one end of the box 1001. , through the hinged box door 1005, it is convenient for the user to take out the food residue inside the squeeze box 3001, and improve the extrusion efficiency inside the squeeze box 3001. By installing the control panel 1004, its internal control program is used to control the first The servo motor 2003, the second servo motor 3004 and the electromagnetic valve work. By installing the universal wheel 1002 and the pusher 1003, it is convenient for the user to move the box 1001.
具体的,该种食品实验室环保处理装置的工作原理:使用时,将食品垃圾通过进料斗2004倒入粉碎箱2001的内部,并通过控制面板1004启动第一伺服电机2003,使其带动粉碎轴2006进行转动,进而对粉碎箱2001内部的食品垃圾进行粉碎搅拌,通过安装出料管2007,并在其内部设置电磁阀门,使用者可控制电磁阀门启闭,进而将粉碎好的食物残渣与油水通过出料管2007排入到挤压箱3001的内部,此时,启动第二伺服电机3004,使其工作的时候可带动丝杆3005进行转动,丝杆3005上套设有滑块3006,滑块3006的一侧与滑动连接的挤压板3002连接,进而通过丝杆3005转动,使得滑块3006可带动挤压板3002进行移动,对进入到挤压箱3001内部的食品垃圾进行挤压推送,挤压箱3001内部的液体与固体残渣移动至挤压箱3001的一端,液体通过进料管1008流入到集液箱1007的内部,进料管1008内部还安装有过滤网,可对固体的食品残渣进行过滤,并配合挤压板3002底侧安装橡胶刮板3007的刮动,避免食品残渣堵塞过滤网,进入到集液箱1008的液体通过排水管1006排出,挤压箱3001内部固定的残渣,使用者则通过打开箱门1005,对残渣进行集中的收集清理,并且,通过安装万向轮1002和推手1003,方便使用者对箱体1001进行移动,在实验结束之后,可将其移动至一旁。Specifically, the working principle of this kind of food laboratory environmental protection treatment device is: when in use, the food waste is poured into the interior of the crushing box 2001 through the feeding hopper 2004, and the first servo motor 2003 is started through the control panel 1004 to drive the crushing. The shaft 2006 rotates to crush and stir the food waste inside the crushing box 2001. By installing the discharge pipe 2007 and setting an electromagnetic valve inside it, the user can control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, thereby crushing the food waste with The oil and water are discharged into the inside of the extrusion box 3001 through the discharge pipe 2007. At this time, the second servo motor 3004 is started to drive the screw rod 3005 to rotate when it is working. The screw rod 3005 is provided with a slider 3006. One side of the slider 3006 is connected to the slidingly connected squeeze plate 3002, and then rotates through the screw rod 3005, so that the slider 3006 can drive the squeeze plate 3002 to move, and squeeze the food waste that enters the squeeze box 3001. Push, the liquid and solid residue inside the squeeze box 3001 move to one end of the squeeze box 3001, and the liquid flows into the inside of the liquid collection tank 1007 through the feed pipe 1008. A filter is also installed inside the feed pipe 1008 to filter the solids. The food residue is filtered, and the scraping of the rubber scraper 3007 installed on the bottom side of the extrusion plate 3002 is used to prevent the food residue from clogging the filter screen. The liquid entering the liquid collection tank 1008 is discharged through the drainage pipe 1006, and the extrusion box 3001 is fixed internally. The user collects and cleans the residue in a centralized manner by opening the box door 1005, and by installing the universal wheel 1002 and the pusher 1003, it is convenient for the user to move the box 1001. After the experiment is completed, it can be Move aside.
需要说明的是,一种食品实验室环保处理装置,第一伺服电机2003、第二伺服电机3004和电磁阀门具体的型号规格需根据该装置的实际规格等进行选型确定,具体选型计算方法采用本领域现有技术,故不再详细赘述。It should be noted that for a food laboratory environmental protection processing device, the specific models and specifications of the first servo motor 2003, the second servo motor 3004 and the solenoid valve need to be selected and determined based on the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method The existing technology in this field is adopted, so the details will not be described again.
一种食品实验室环保处理装置,第一伺服电机2003、第二伺服电机3004和电磁阀门的供电及其原理对本领域技术人员来说是清楚的,在此不予详细说明。A food laboratory environmental protection processing device, the power supply and its principle of the first servo motor 2003, the second servo motor 3004 and the solenoid valve are clear to those skilled in the art and will not be explained in detail here.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施方式而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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