CN112655580A

CN112655580A - But livestock-raising is with ecological cycle's feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN112655580A
Application number: CN202011479387.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯昕炜; 许贵善; 马忠杰; 王彦; 高帆
Original assignee: Tarim University
Current assignee: Tarim University
Priority date: 2020-12-16
Filing date: 2020-12-16
Publication date: 2021-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-16
Also published as: CN112655580B

Abstract

The utility model provides a but livestock-raising is with feed arrangement of ecological cycle, the power distribution box comprises a box body, there is the motor bottom in the box, there is first gear on the output shaft of motor, the storage bucket is connected at the box top, the storage bucket lateral wall has the mount pad, the storage bucket lateral wall has the second through-hole, there is the discharging pipe in the second through-hole, there is first sleeve the discharging pipe outside, the deflector is connected to storage bucket inner wall top and bottom, there is the sliding plate between two corresponding deflectors and storage bucket inner side wall, first conveying pipeline is connected to discharging pipe inner, there is the second conveying pipeline outside the first conveying pipeline. The output shaft of this device motor passes through gear drive and drives the storage bucket rotatory, has realized that the even branch of fodder in certain extent spills, and owing to first sleeve drives the conveying pipeline at every turn and shifts up or all only half the conveying pipeline spills the material when moving down, realized the layering and spilt the material, simultaneously because this device evenly spills the material through rotatory realization, needn't adopt on-vehicle removal to spill the material mode, has reduced the injury that rolls to the breed district vegetation, has protected the ecological environment in breed district.

Description

But livestock-raising is with ecological cycle's feeding device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of feeding devices, and particularly relates to an ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding.

Background

As an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature, the animal husbandry provides continuous food and living goods for people, one of important components of agriculture in the animal husbandry is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production, the animal husbandry development history of China is long, ancient people invent a method for netting and begin to domesticate birds and beasts before the creation of characters, the initial germination of the animal husbandry is formed, the animal husbandry production conditions of China are continuously improved, the production mode is rapidly changed, the animal husbandry is rapidly and stably developed, the output value of the animal husbandry is also continuously improved, along with the continuous development of the animal husbandry, the feed industry also obtains good development opportunities, the quality of feed products can be directly influenced by the feed quality and the feed feeding, the direct economic benefit of the animal husbandry industry is further influenced, and the feed feeding mode is not proper, cause the product quality to be uneven very easily, make the output of product decline even, and then bring harm to animal husbandry's overall development, the staff in breed district carries out the fodder through automatic feeder usually and feeds, however traditional feeder structure is complicated, the function is single, even in order to realize the feed, logical produce adopts vehicular feeder to remove and spills the material, because volume and quality are big, the wheel rolls the destruction that causes the breed district vegetation very easily, make the food source of breed district animal reduce, and then make the product quality of breed industry receive the influence.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

an ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a box body, wherein a motor with an upward output shaft is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the box body, a first gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner top of the box body, a second gear is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the first rotating shaft and meshed with the first gear, a vertical charging basket is rotatably connected to the middle of the top of the box body, the bottom of the charging basket is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft and can rotate along with the first rotating shaft, a gear ring with a tooth socket arranged on the inner side is arranged on the outer side of the charging basket and fixedly connected with the top of the box body, a first through hole is arranged at the middle of the top of the charging basket, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the first through hole, the middle of the second rotating shaft is square, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the charging, the mounting seat is internally and rotatably connected with a screw rod, the lower end of the screw rod is fixedly sleeved with a third gear which is meshed with a gear ring, the upper end of the screw rod is in transmission connection with the upper end belt of a second rotating shaft through a belt pulley assembly, the position of the side wall of the charging barrel, which corresponds to the screw rod, is provided with a vertical elongated second through hole, the second through hole is internally and respectively matched with a transverse discharging pipe with a sealed inner end, the discharging pipes can move up and down in the corresponding second through holes, the position of the outer side of the discharging pipe, which corresponds to the screw rod, is sleeved with a first sleeve, the top of the first sleeve is provided with a threaded through hole which is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod, the positions of the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the charging barrel, which correspond to the second through holes, are fixedly connected with vertical guide plates, the same sliding plates are respectively in sealing contact with the inner side wall of the charging barrel, the side wall of the sliding plate is provided with third through holes, the discharging pipes are fixedly connected with corresponding third through holes, the middle parts of the side walls of the discharging pipes, which are close to the second rotating shaft, are provided with fourth through holes, the insides of the discharging pipes are fixedly connected with transverse shaft seats through connecting rods, the shaft holes of the shaft seats and the corresponding fourth through holes are rotatably connected with the same third rotating shaft, the parts of the third rotating shafts, which are close to the inner ends, are fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears, the outer sides of the square parts of the second rotating shafts, which correspond to the third rotating shafts, are sleeved with second sleeves, gaps exist between the inner walls of the second sleeves and the second rotating shafts, the second rotating shafts cannot drive the second sleeves to rotate when rotating, the inner ends of the third rotating shafts are rotatably connected with the side walls of the second sleeves, the lower ends of the second sleeves are rotatably connected with second bevel gears, which are provided with square through holes in the middle parts, the second bevel gears are meshed with the first, the inner end of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with a vertical first conveying pipeline, the outer side of the first conveying pipeline is sleeved with a vertical second conveying pipeline, the lower end pipe surface of the second conveying pipeline is a beveled elliptical pipe surface and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the charging basket, the inner bottom of the charging basket is rotatably connected with a multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft with a movable rod facing downwards corresponding to the axis position of the second conveying pipeline, the upper end of the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear corresponding to the position of the third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the outer side of the third rotating shaft is provided with a first auger, the adjacent first auger has opposite rotation directions, the outer side of a fixed rod of the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft is provided with a second auger having opposite rotation directions, and the outer side of the lower part of the movable rod of the, the rotation directions of the adjacent third packing augers are opposite.

The ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a belt pulley assembly, a screw rod, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft, a fourth.

According to the feeding device capable of achieving ecological circulation for livestock breeding, the box bodies are arranged in the discharging pipes corresponding to the third gear and the fourth gear, the third gear and the fourth gear are located inside the corresponding box bodies, and the fixing rods of the third rotating shaft and the multistage telescopic transmission shafts are connected with the corresponding side walls of the corresponding box bodies in a rotating mode.

The ecological-cycle feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a discharge pipe, wherein the top of the outer end face of the discharge pipe is hinged with a spray head, the top of the discharge pipe is close to the outer end and is fixedly provided with a transverse electric telescopic rod with an outward output shaft through a connecting rod, the side wall of the spray head is hinged with the end part of a movable rod of the corresponding electric telescopic rod through the connecting rod, the side wall of the spray head is hinged with the outer end of the connecting rod, the side wall of a charging basket is provided with a controller, and the controller is connected with the electric telescopic rod.

According to the feeding device capable of realizing ecological circulation for livestock breeding, the rubber plug is mounted at the bottom of the spray head, and the filter screen is mounted at the bottom of the rubber plug.

According to the ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding, the sealing gaskets are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding plates.

According to the ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding, the corners of the bottom of the box body are connected with the electric wheel assemblies through the connecting rods, the electric wheel assemblies are connected with the controller, and the box body further comprises a power supply for supplying power to the electric wheel assemblies and the controller.

According to the feeding device capable of achieving ecological circulation for livestock breeding, the bottom of the box body corresponding to the position of the electric wheel assembly is provided with the groove, the groove is internally matched with the connecting block in a contact mode, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding groove through the spring.

According to the ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding, the top of the charging bucket is provided with the vertical feeding port, and the plug is in contact fit with the inside of the feeding port.

The invention has the advantages that: when feeding personnel in a breeding area need to use the device, sufficient feed is added into the material barrel, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the first gear at the end part to rotate, the second gear rotates due to meshing, the first rotating shaft also rotates along with the first gear, the material barrel is rotatably connected with the top part of the box body, the upper end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom part of the material barrel, the material barrel rotates along with the first rotating shaft, at the moment, the mounting seat and the screw rod which are positioned at the side wall of the material barrel and close to the upper end also start to rotate around the axis of the material barrel, the third gear rotates along with the driving of the screw rod, the third gear is meshed with the gear ring, the screw rod is driven to rotate around the axis of the third gear, the first sleeve outside the discharge pipe is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the first sleeve drives the corresponding discharge pipe to move upwards in the corresponding second through hole along with the, due to the existence of the sliding plate, the feed in the feed barrel is blocked and cannot leak out of the second through hole, and meanwhile, the sliding plate can slide in a space between the corresponding guide plate and the inner wall of the feed barrel, so that the upward movement of the discharge pipe cannot be influenced, and the stability of the device is improved; meanwhile, the screw drives the second rotating shaft to rotate together through the belt pulley component at the upper end of the screw, because the square part of the second rotating shaft is attached to the square through hole of the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear can rotate clockwise along with the screw and can move upwards along the screw, the first bevel gear starts to rotate due to being meshed with the first gear, and the third rotating shaft is driven by the corresponding first bevel gear to rotate so as to drive the corresponding first auger to rotate; because the third rotating shafts are rotationally connected with the side wall of the second sleeve, and the second sleeve is rotationally connected with the top of the second bevel gear, when the discharge pipe drives the corresponding third rotating shaft to move upwards, the first gear and the second gear can keep a meshing state all the time, and meanwhile, the second bevel gear cannot influence the rotation of the third rotating shaft around the second rotating shaft when rotating around the axis; the third rotating shaft drives the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft to rotate through the meshing of the corresponding third gear and the corresponding fourth gear, and the second packing auger and the third packing auger both rotate along with the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft; the first auger, the second auger and the third auger are arranged alternately in forward and reverse rotation directions, wherein the rotation directions of half of the second auger and the third reaming hole are arranged in the forward direction and are the same as the direction of the multistage telescopic transmission shaft, so that the feed can be conveyed upwards under the driving of the multistage telescopic transmission shaft, the feed sequentially passes through the second conveying pipe and the first conveying pipe to enter the inner end part of the discharging pipe, the first auger corresponding to the forward-rotation second auger is arranged in reverse rotation, the reverse-rotation first auger rotates in the conveying direction at the moment, the feed is spilled out through the pipe opening of the discharging pipe, and the feed is conveyed from the charging basket to the outside; when the discharge pipe moves upwards to the upper end of the second through hole, the motor rotates reversely, the multistage telescopic transmission shaft of the third rotating shaft rotates reversely, the second auger and the third auger which are arranged in the reverse rotation mode on the other half part have the same rotating direction with the corresponding multistage telescopic transmission shaft, so that the feed is conveyed upwards, and the feed is conveyed to the inner end of the discharge pipe and then is spilled out through the pipe opening; the device has simple structure and reasonable design, and can realize uniform material scattering in the culture area; an output shaft of the motor drives the charging basket to rotate through gear transmission, and a material conveying device in the charging basket can convey the feed to a pipe opening of the discharging pipe and spray the feed, so that the feed is uniformly distributed in a certain range; the first sleeve can move up and down in the corresponding second through hole when the material barrel rotates, only half of the material conveying pipes are used for scattering materials when the first sleeve drives the material conveying pipes to move up or down each time, layered material scattering is achieved, feeding of animals in a breeding area is facilitated, the material scattering range and the material scattering distance are increased, the uniformity of feed scattering is greatly improved, workers in the breeding area can arrange a plurality of the device in the breeding area, the material scattering coverage in the whole range is achieved, the situation that the animals in the breeding area struggle for due to uneven feed scattering is effectively prevented, unnecessary loss is further caused, and the yield and the quality of livestock products are facilitated to be improved; meanwhile, the device realizes uniform material scattering through rotation, and a vehicle-mounted mobile material scattering mode is not needed, so that the rolling damage to vegetation in the breeding area is reduced, the ecological environment of the breeding area is protected, and the sustainable development of the breeding industry is facilitated.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the top view of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the view from the direction A of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of section I of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of section II of FIG. 1; FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of section III of FIG. 1; fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the portion iv of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

An ecological circulating feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a box body 1, wherein a motor 2 with an upward output shaft is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body 1, a first gear 3 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 2, a first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected with the middle of the inner top of the box body 1, a second gear 5 is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 4, the second gear 5 is meshed with the first gear 3, a vertical charging basket 6 is rotatably connected with the middle of the top of the box body 1, the bottom of the charging basket 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft 4 and can rotate along with the first rotating shaft 4, a gear ring 7 with an inner side provided with a tooth socket is arranged at the outer side of the charging basket 6 and is fixedly connected with the top of the box body 1, a first through hole 8 is arranged at the middle of the top of the charging basket 6, a second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with the first through hole 8, the middle of the second rotating shaft 9 is square, an annular mounting seat 10 which is uniformly distributed is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the charging barrel 6 close to the upper end, screw rods 11 are rotatably connected in the mounting seat 10, third gears 12 which are meshed with the gear rings 7 are fixedly sleeved at the lower ends of the screw rods 11, the upper ends of the screw rods 11 are in transmission connection with the upper end of a second rotating shaft 9 through belt pulley assemblies, vertical long strip-shaped second through holes 13 are formed in the positions, corresponding to the screw rods 11, of the side wall of the charging barrel 6, transverse discharging pipes 14 with inner ends closed are in contact fit in the second through holes 13, the discharging pipes 14 can move up and down in the corresponding second through holes 13, first sleeves 15 are sleeved at the positions, corresponding to the screw rods 11, of the outer sides of the discharging pipes 14, threaded through holes 16 are formed in the tops of the first sleeves 15 and are in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rods 11, and vertical guide plates 17 are fixedly connected to the positions, corresponding to the, the two corresponding guide plates 17 are in sealing contact with the inner side wall of the charging basket 6 and are matched with the same sliding plate 18, the sliding plates 18 can slide up and down in a space between the corresponding guide plates 17 and the side wall of the charging basket 6, the side wall of each sliding plate 18 is provided with a third through hole 19, each discharging pipe 14 is fixedly connected with the corresponding third through hole 19, the middle part of the side wall of each discharging pipe 14, which is close to the second rotating shaft 9, is provided with a fourth through hole 20, the inside of each discharging pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a transverse shaft seat 21 through a connecting rod, the shaft hole of each shaft seat 21 and the corresponding fourth through hole 20 are respectively and rotatably connected with the same third rotating shaft 22, the third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 23, the position, corresponding to the third rotating shaft 22, on the outer side of the square part of the second rotating shaft 9 is sleeved with a second sleeve 24, and a gap exists between the inner wall of the, the second sleeve 24 cannot be driven to rotate when the second rotating shaft 9 rotates, the inner end of the third rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the second sleeve 24, the lower end of the second sleeve 24 is rotatably connected with a second bevel gear 25 with a square through hole arranged in the middle, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with the first bevel gear 23, the second bevel gear 25 can move up and down along the second rotating shaft 9 and can rotate along with the second rotating shaft 9, the inner end of the discharge pipe 14 is fixedly connected and communicated with a vertical first feed pipe 26, the outer side of the first feed pipe 26 is sleeved with a vertical second feed pipe 27, the lower end pipe surface of the second feed pipe 27 is a beveled oval pipe surface and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the charging basket 6, the inner bottom of the charging basket 6 is rotatably connected with a multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft 28 with a movable rod facing downwards corresponding to the axial position of the second feed pipe 27, the upper end of the multi-stage transmission shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear, the outer side of the third rotating shaft 22 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear 30 at a position corresponding to the third bevel gear 29, the third bevel gear 29 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 30, first winches 31 are arranged on the outer side of the third rotating shaft 22, the rotating directions of the adjacent first winches 31 are opposite, second winches 32 are arranged on the outer sides of fixed rods of the multi-stage telescopic transmission shafts 28, the rotating directions of the second winches are opposite, third winches 33 are arranged on the outer sides of the lower portions of movable rods of the multi-stage telescopic transmission shafts 28, and the rotating directions of the adjacent third winches 33 are opposite. When feeding personnel in a breeding area need to use the device, sufficient feed needs to be added into the material barrel 6, the motor 2 is started, the output shaft of the motor 2 drives the first gear 3 at the end part to rotate, the second gear 5 rotates due to meshing, the first rotating shaft 4 also rotates, the material barrel 6 is rotatably connected with the top part of the box body 1, the upper end of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom part of the material barrel 6, the material barrel 6 rotates along with the first rotating shaft 4, the mounting seat 10 and the screw rod 11 which are positioned at the side wall of the material barrel 6 and close to the upper end also start to rotate around the axis of the material barrel 6 at the moment, the third gear 12 rotates along with the driving of the screw rod 11, the third gear 12 is meshed with the gear ring 7, the screw rod 11 rotates along with the axis of the third gear 12, the first sleeve 15 and the screw rod 11 at the outer side of the material discharging pipe 14 are in threaded connection, and the first sleeve 15 drives the corresponding material discharging pipe 15 to move upwards in the corresponding second through hole 13 along with the rotation of the, due to the existence of the sliding plate 17, the feed in the charging basket 6 is blocked and cannot leak out of the second through hole 13, and meanwhile, the sliding plate 18 can slide in a space between the corresponding guide plate 17 and the inner wall of the charging basket 6, so that the upward movement of the discharging pipe 14 is not influenced, and the stability of the device is improved; meanwhile, the screw 11 drives the second rotating shaft 9 to rotate together through the belt pulley component at the upper end of the screw, because the square part of the second rotating shaft 9 is attached to the square through hole of the second bevel gear 25, the second bevel gear 25 can rotate clockwise along with the screw 11 and can move upwards along the screw 11, the first bevel gear 23 starts to rotate due to being meshed with the first gear 25, and the third rotating shaft 22 is driven by the corresponding first bevel gear 23 to rotate so as to drive the corresponding first packing auger 31 to rotate; because the third rotating shafts 22 are rotatably connected with the side walls of the second sleeves 24, and the second sleeves 24 are rotatably connected with the tops of the second bevel gears 25, when the discharge pipe 14 drives the corresponding third rotating shafts 22 to move upwards, the first gears 23 can also be constantly meshed with the second gears 23, and meanwhile, the second bevel gears 23 cannot influence the rotation of the third rotating shafts 22 around the second rotating shafts 9 when rotating around the axial center; the third rotating shaft 22 drives the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft 28 to rotate through the meshing of the corresponding third gear 29 and the fourth gear 30, and the second packing auger 32 and the third packing auger 33 both rotate along with the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft; because the first auger 32, the second auger 32 and the third auger 33 are arranged in a forward and reverse rotation direction alternately, the rotation direction of one half of the second auger 32 and the third reaming hole 33 is set to be forward direction and is the same as the direction of the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft 28, the feed can be conveyed upwards under the driving of the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft 28, the feed enters the inner end part of the discharge pipe 14 through the second feed pipe 27 and the first feed pipe 26 in sequence, and because the first auger 31 corresponding to the forward rotation second auger 32 is arranged in a reverse rotation mode, the first auger 31 arranged in a reverse rotation mode rotates in the conveying direction, so that the feed is spilled out through the pipe opening of the discharge pipe 14, and the feed is conveyed from the charging basket 6 to the outside; when the discharge pipe 14 moves upwards to the upper end of the second through hole 13, the motor 2 rotates reversely, the multistage telescopic transmission shaft 28 of the third rotating shaft 22 rotates reversely, and the second auger 32 and the third auger 33 which are arranged reversely rotate on the other half have the same rotating direction with the corresponding multistage telescopic transmission shaft 28, so that the feed is conveyed upwards and is spilled out through the pipe orifice after being conveyed to the inner end of the discharge pipe 14; the device has simple structure and reasonable design, and can realize uniform material scattering in the culture area; an output shaft of the motor 2 drives the charging basket 6 to rotate through gear transmission, and a material conveying device in the charging basket 6 can convey the feed to a pipe orifice of the discharge pipe 14 and spray the feed, so that the feed is uniformly distributed in a certain range; the first sleeve 15 can move up and down in the corresponding second through hole 13 while the material barrel 6 rotates, only half of the material conveying pipes 14 are used for scattering materials when the first sleeve 15 drives the material conveying pipes 14 to move up or down each time, so that layered scattering is realized, feeding of animals in a breeding area is facilitated, the scattering range and the scattering distance are increased, the uniformity of the scattering of the feed is greatly improved, workers in the breeding area can arrange a plurality of devices in the breeding area, the covering of the scattering materials in the whole range is realized, the situation that the animals in the breeding area are struggled due to uneven scattering of the feed, unnecessary loss is further caused, and the yield and the quality of livestock products are improved; meanwhile, the device realizes uniform material scattering through rotation, and a vehicle-mounted mobile material scattering mode is not needed, so that the rolling damage to vegetation in the breeding area is reduced, the ecological environment of the breeding area is protected, and the sustainable development of the breeding industry is facilitated.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the belt pulley assembly described in this embodiment includes single-groove belt pulley 34, multi-groove belt pulley 35 and belt 36, and single-groove belt pulley 34 is all overlapped on the upper end of screw 11, and multi-groove belt pulley 35 is overlapped on the upper end of second pivot 9, and the single-groove belt pulley 34 that corresponds each other all takes transmission connection with multi-groove belt pulley 35 through belt 36. Screw rod 11 passes through belt pulley component with second pivot 9 and takes the transmission to be connected, and this transmission mode is very steady, simple structure, and the cost is lower, has good buffering shockproof function, also can effectively guarantee driven normal clear, very reliable when this device uses on the great ground of slope.

Specifically, as shown in the figure, the discharging pipe 14 of the present embodiment is provided with a box body 37 at a position corresponding to the third gear 29 and the fourth gear 30, the third gear 29 and the fourth gear 30 are located inside the corresponding box body 37, and the fixing rods of the third rotating shaft 22 and the multi-stage telescopic transmission shaft 28 are rotatably connected to the corresponding side wall of the corresponding box body 37. Be equipped with box body 37 in the discharging pipe 14, third gear 29 and fourth gear 30 all are located the inside of box body 37, and when the fodder was carried along with first conveying pipeline 26 upwards, because the existence of box body 37, the meshing transmission of third gear 29 and fourth gear 30 can not receive the influence because of the fodder, and the reliability and the stability of this device have obtained the improvement.

Further, as shown in the figure, the top of the outer end surface of the discharging pipe 14 described in this embodiment is hinged to the spray head 38, the top of the discharging pipe 14 is close to the outer end and is fixedly provided with a transverse electric telescopic rod 48 with an outward output shaft, the side wall of the spray head 38 is hinged to the end of the movable rod of the corresponding electric telescopic rod 48 through a connecting rod 49, the side wall of the spray head 38 is hinged to the outer end of the connecting rod 49, the side wall of the charging basket is provided with a controller 50, and the controller 50 is connected to the electric telescopic rod. The outer end of the discharge pipe 14 is hinged with the spray head 38, the spray head 38 is hinged with the corresponding electric telescopic rod 48 through a connecting rod, the electric telescopic rod 48 is in a shortened state initially, and the spray head 38 is located on the upper side of the outer end of the discharge pipe 14 at the moment, so that normal discharge of the discharge pipe 14 cannot be influenced; when the cultivation area is dry in weather, the vegetation in the cultivation area is easily affected by the drought and is poor and withered, so that the food sources of animals in the cultivation area are reduced, the product quality of the livestock breeding industry is affected, due to the existence of the spray head 38 at the end part of the discharge pipe 14, when the controller 50 controls the electric telescopic rod 48 to extend, the spray head 38 just can rotate to the position corresponding to the pipe opening of the discharge pipe 14 around the corresponding hinge point, at the moment, cultivation personnel inject water into the material barrel 6, the motor 2 is started, water drops can be sprayed out through the matching of the material conveying device in the material barrel 6, the vegetation in the cultivation area is irrigated conveniently and quickly; when the air in the culture area is dry and the air humidity needs to be increased manually to meet culture conditions, workers in the culture area can select the spray head 38 with the atomization function, and water is atomized by the device and then sprayed out, so that the moisture content in the air is effectively increased, and the good ecological cycle in the culture area is maintained; when the sanitary condition of the breeding area is deteriorated due to animal excrement or other reasons, workers can inject disinfectant liquid into the material barrel 6, and can disinfect the breeding area in a large range after spraying the disinfectant liquid through the spray head 38, so that the condition that a large amount of bacteria breed to cause the animal to be infected with diseases and the product quality is influenced is avoided; the device has multiple functions and wide application, and the specific use method can be determined according to the conditions of the culture area.

Further, as shown in the drawings, the bottom of the nozzle 38 of the present embodiment is provided with a rubber plug 39, and the bottom of the rubber plug 39 is provided with a filter screen 40. The rubber plug 39 is arranged on the lower side of the spray head 38, when the spray head 38 rotates to the pipe orifice of the corresponding discharge pipe 14 around the corresponding hinge point, the rubber plug 39 can be squeezed into the corresponding discharge pipe 14, the sealing performance between the discharge pipe 14 and the spray head is improved, the reduction of the irrigation effect and the waste of water resources caused by the seepage of water from a gap are effectively prevented, and the ecological environment is protected; the filter screen 40 can filter impurities in the charging basket 6, and effectively prevents the spray head 38 from being blocked.

Further, as shown in the drawings, the sliding plate 18 of the present embodiment is provided with a sealing pad 41 on the outer side. The outer sides of the sliding plates 18 are provided with sealing gaskets 41, when a user needs to irrigate vegetation in a cultivation area, the sealing gaskets 41 improve the sealing performance between the sliding plates 18 and the inner wall of the charging basket 6, water in the charging basket 6 can be effectively prevented from seeping out, and the irrigation effect is further improved.

Furthermore, as shown in the drawings, the corners of the bottom of the case 1 according to the embodiment are connected to the electric wheel assemblies 42 through the connecting rods, the electric wheel assemblies 42 are connected to the controller 50, and the case 1 further includes a power supply for supplying power to the electric wheel assemblies 42 and the controller 50. Electric wheel subassembly 42 is installed to the bottom of box 1, electric wheel subassembly 42 links to each other with controller 50, when reaching the fixed time of eating of feeding every day, controller 50 control electric wheel subassembly 42 and motor 2 start, this device just can remove under electric wheel subassembly 42's drive and spill the material, the automatic feed of breed district has been realized, convenient trouble-saving, the staff only need supply fodder in the storage bucket 6, the required manpower of feed and time significantly reduce, work efficiency has obtained the improvement.

Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the bottom of the box body 1 according to this embodiment is provided with a groove 43 corresponding to the position of the electric wheel assembly 42, the groove 43 is internally provided with a connecting block 44 in a contact fit manner, and the top of the connecting block 44 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding groove 43 through a spring 45. Groove 43 has been seted up to 1 bottom of box, is equipped with connecting block 44 and spring 45 in the groove 43, and when the ground unevenness in breed district, this device can produce when removing and jolt, and spring 45's elasticity can play good buffering shock attenuation effect this moment, has effectively protected the internals of this device to prevent its damage, has improved the stability of this device.

Furthermore, as shown in the figure, a vertical feed inlet 46 is formed at the top of the charging basket 6, and a plug 47 is in contact fit with the inside of the feed inlet 46. Feed inlet 46 has been seted up at the top of storage bucket 6, and the user can supply the fodder in storage bucket 6 through feed inlet 46, and convenient saving is trouble, and stopper 47 is favorable to the save of fodder in storage bucket 6, can prevent effectively that fodder and air contact are rotten.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but livestock-raising is with ecological cycle's feeding device which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a motor (2) with an upward output shaft is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom of the box body (1), a first gear (3) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (2), a first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected at the middle of the inner top of the box body (1), a second gear (5) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the first rotating shaft (4), the second gear (5) is meshed with the first gear (3), a vertical charging basket (6) is rotatably connected at the middle of the top of the box body (1), the bottom of the charging basket (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the first rotating shaft (4) and can rotate along with the first rotating shaft (4), a gear ring (7) with a tooth socket arranged at the inner side is arranged at the outer side of the charging basket (6) and is fixedly connected with the top of the box body (1), a first through hole (8) is arranged at the middle of the top of the charging basket (6), a second rotating shaft, the middle part of the second rotating shaft (9) is square, the lower end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the charging basket (6), the outer side wall of the charging basket (6) is fixedly connected with an installation seat (10) which is uniformly distributed in an annular shape and is close to the upper end, a screw rod (11) is rotatably connected in the installation seat (10), a third gear (12) is fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the screw rod (11) and is meshed with a gear ring (7), the upper end of the screw rod (11) is in transmission connection with the upper end of the second rotating shaft (9) through a belt pulley component, vertical strip-shaped second through holes (13) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the screw rod (11), of the side wall of the charging basket (6), horizontal inner end-closed discharging pipes (14) are in contact fit in the second through holes (13), the discharging pipes (14) can move up and down in the corresponding second through holes (13), first sleeves (15) are sleeved at the positions, corresponding, the top of the first sleeve (15) is provided with a threaded through hole (16) which is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw (11), the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the charging basket (6) are fixedly connected with vertical guide plates (17) at positions corresponding to the second through holes (13), the two corresponding guide plates (17) are in sealing contact with the inner side wall of the charging basket (6) and matched with the inner side wall of the charging basket (6) to form a same sliding plate (18), the sliding plates (18) can slide up and down in a space sandwiched by the corresponding guide plates (17) and the side wall of the charging basket (6), the side wall of each sliding plate (18) is provided with a third through hole (19), the discharging pipes (14) are fixedly connected with the corresponding third through holes (19), the middle parts of the discharging pipes (14) close to the side wall of the second rotating shaft (9) are provided with fourth through holes (20), the insides of the discharging pipes (14) are fixedly connected with transverse shaft seats (21, the shaft hole of the shaft seat (21) and the corresponding fourth through hole (20) are both rotatably connected with the same third rotating shaft (22), the positions of the third rotating shaft (22), which are close to the inner end, are both fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears (23), the outer side of the square part of the second rotating shaft (9), which corresponds to the position of the third rotating shaft (22), is sleeved with second sleeves (24), a gap exists between the inner walls of the second sleeves (24) and the second rotating shaft (9), the second rotating shaft (9) cannot drive the second sleeves (24) to rotate when rotating, the inner ends of the third rotating shafts (22) are both rotatably connected with the side walls of the second sleeves (24), the lower end of the second sleeves (24) is rotatably connected with second bevel gears (25) with square through holes arranged in the middle part, the second bevel gears (25) are engaged with the first bevel gears (23), the second bevel gears (25) can move up and down along the second rotating shaft (9) and can rotate together with the second rotating shaft (9, the inner end of the discharge pipe (14) is fixedly connected and communicated with a vertical first conveying pipeline (26), the outer side of the first conveying pipeline (26) is sleeved with a vertical second conveying pipeline (27), the lower end pipe surface of the second conveying pipeline (27) is a beveled elliptic pipe surface and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the charging basket (6), the inner bottom of the charging basket (6) is rotatably connected with a multistage telescopic transmission shaft (28) with a downward movable rod corresponding to the axis position of the second conveying pipeline (27), the upper end of the multistage telescopic transmission shaft (28) is fixedly sleeved with a third bevel gear (29), the outer side of the third rotating shaft (22) is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear (30) corresponding to the position of the third bevel gear (29), the third bevel gear (29) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (30), the outer side of the third rotating shaft (22) is provided with a first auger (31), the adjacent first auger (31) has opposite rotation directions, the outer sides of the fixed rods of the multistage telescopic transmission shafts (28) are respectively provided with a second packing auger (32) which are opposite in rotating direction, the outer sides of the lower parts of the movable rods of the multistage telescopic transmission shafts (28) are respectively provided with a third packing auger (33), and the rotating directions of the adjacent third packing augers (33) are opposite.

2. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the belt pulley assembly comprises a single-groove belt pulley (34), a multi-groove belt pulley (35) and a belt (36), the upper end of the screw (11) is sleeved with the single-groove belt pulley (34), the upper end of the second rotating shaft (9) is sleeved with the multi-groove belt pulley (35), and the single-groove belt pulleys (34) corresponding to each other are in belt transmission connection with the multi-groove belt pulley (35) through the belt (36).

3. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: discharging pipe (14) in correspond third gear (29) and fourth gear (30) the position all be equipped with box body (37), third gear (29) and fourth gear (30) all are located the inside of corresponding box body (37), the dead lever of third pivot (22) and multistage scalable transmission shaft (28) all with the corresponding lateral wall rotation connection that corresponds box body (37).

4. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the equal hinged joint in top of discharging pipe (14) outer terminal surface have shower nozzle (38), the top of discharging pipe (14) is close to outer tip department and all has horizontal output shaft electric telescopic handle (48) outwards through connecting rod fixed mounting, the lateral wall of shower nozzle (38) all passes through the tip hinged joint of connecting rod (49) and the movable rod of electric telescopic handle (48) that corresponds, the outer end hinged joint of shower nozzle (38) lateral wall and connecting rod (49), controller (50) are installed to the lateral wall of storage bucket, controller (50) link to each other with electric telescopic handle.

5. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the spray head (38) is provided with a rubber plug (39), and the bottom of the rubber plug (39) is provided with a filter screen (40).

6. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: and sealing gaskets (41) are arranged on the outer sides of the sliding plates (18).

7. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: the bottom corner of box (1) all be connected with electric wheel subassembly (42) through the connecting rod, electric wheel subassembly (42) link to each other with controller (50), still include the power for electric wheel subassembly (42) and controller (50) power supply in box (1).

8. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: the bottom of box (1) correspond the position of electric wheel subassembly (42) all set up fluted (43), all contact the cooperation in recess (43) has connecting block (44), the top of connecting block (44) all through spring (45) with correspond the bottom fixed connection of recess (43).

9. The ecologically recyclable feeding device for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the charging bucket (6) is provided with a vertical charging opening (46), and a plug (47) is in contact fit in the charging opening (46).