CN213044897U - Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices - Google Patents
Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213044897U CN213044897U CN202021703945.7U CN202021703945U CN213044897U CN 213044897 U CN213044897 U CN 213044897U CN 202021703945 U CN202021703945 U CN 202021703945U CN 213044897 U CN213044897 U CN 213044897U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- face
- rice
- bottom plate
- insect pests
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002582 Oryza sativa Indica Group Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008467 Oryza sativa Japonica Group Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring facilities, especially, be a rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices, comprising a base plate, two fixed plates of up end fixedly connected with of bottom plate rotate between the fixed plate and be connected with two threaded rods that have opposite screw thread, two the fixed plate on right side and coaxial fixedly connected with band pulley are all run through to the one end of threaded rod, connect through belt drive between the band pulley, the fixed motor that is equipped with on the bottom plate, the drive end of motor and one of them band pulley fixed connection, two equal threaded connection has two movable blocks on the threaded rod. The utility model discloses a threaded rod, bull stick, motor, plant diseases and insect pests monitor, controller, bin, shunt tubes and shower nozzle can highly adjust monitoring devices, and the convenience is monitored the rice of co-altitude not, and intelligent degree is better, can in time exterminate the sick worm during the monitoring, and the practicality is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rice plant diseases and insect pests monitoring facilities technical field specifically is a rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices.
Background
The rice is a cereal crop of the rice genus, and is classified into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the rice type. The conventional rice and hybrid rice are classified according to the seed reserving mode. Other classifications, including paddy rice and floating rice, are made according to whether soilless culture is performed; dividing season rice and 'lazy rice' (overyear ratoon rice) according to the survival cycle; the rice is divided into common rice and giant rice about 2 meters according to the height; the salt and alkali resistance of the rice is divided into common light rice and 'seawater rice' (actually, fresh water is mainly used for the rice), the rice is obtained as the bearing seeds, the rice is called as brown rice after glume shells of the rice are removed, and the brown rice is obtained by grinding off a rice bran layer.
The rice receives the influence of plant diseases and insect pests easily at the in-process of planting, influences the output of rice, monitors through monitoring devices usually, but rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices among the prior art, highly invariable, inconvenient monitoring to the rice of co-altitude not, and the limitation is great, and rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices among the prior art's degree of automation is not good, and rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices among the prior art structural function singleness, the practicality is not good.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices has solved the inconvenient rice of co-altitude of rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices in the middle of the prior art and has monitored, degree of automation is lower and the problem of structural function singleness.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a rice planting disease and pest monitoring device comprises a bottom plate, wherein two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate, two threaded rods with opposite threads are rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, one ends of the two threaded rods penetrate through the fixing plate on the right side and are coaxially and fixedly connected with belt wheels, the belt wheels are connected through belt transmission, a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with one of the belt wheels, two moving blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to the two threaded rods, a first connecting block is fixedly connected to the upper end faces of the moving blocks, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting block, a second connecting block is rotatably connected to the top end of the rotating rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the second connecting block, a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting plate, and an installation frame is, the solar pest monitoring device comprises a mounting frame, a connecting plate, a storage battery, a shunting block, a monitoring box, a solar cell panel, a water pump, an infrared camera, a pest monitor, a controller and a controller, wherein the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the upper end face of a storage box through a fixing column, the solar cell panel is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, the storage battery is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the connecting plate, the shunting block is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the storage battery, the shunting block is fixedly connected with shunting blocks on the two side walls, a spray head is fixedly connected with one end of the shunting block, the water pump is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one end of the water pump is communicated with the storage box through a first connecting pipe, the other end of the water pump is communicated with the shunting block through a second connecting pipe, the upper end face of, and an infrared sensor is fixedly arranged on one side of the controller.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the up end fixedly connected with filling opening of bin, the upside of filling opening is equipped with the apron.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, bottom plate up end fixedly connected with push-and-pull handrail, push-and-pull handrail's horizontal pole part cover is equipped with the rubber sleeve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with gyro wheel of bottom plate, the quantity of gyro wheel is four, and is located four angle departments of terminal surface under the bottom plate respectively.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, solar cell panel and battery electric connection, water pump, infrared camera, plant diseases and insect pests monitor, controller, infrared ray sensor and motor all with battery electric connection.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, water pump, plant diseases and insect pests monitor, infrared ray sensor respectively with controller electric connection, infrared ray sensor and infrared camera electric connection.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices through threaded rod, bull stick and motor, can automize and highly adjust rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices, conveniently monitors the rice of co-altitude not, and the flexibility is higher, improves rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices's application scope, passes through solar cell panel again, is favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. This rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices through plant diseases and insect pests monitor, controller, infrared ray sensor and infrared camera, can carry out automated monitoring to the rice, again through bin, branch stream block and shower nozzle, when monitoring that the rice receives the influence of plant diseases and insect pests, can in time kill the pest, can ensure the growth of rice, improves the output of rice.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the monitoring box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a moving block; 5. a first connection block; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a second connecting block; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a storage tank; 10. fixing a column; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a solar panel; 13. a storage battery; 14. a shunting block; 15. a shunt tube; 16. a spray head; 17. a water pump; 18. a first connecting pipe; 19. a second connecting pipe; 20. a monitoring box; 21. a support arm; 22. an infrared camera; 23. a liquid filling port; 24. a cover plate; 25. pushing and pulling the handrail; 26. a roller; 27. a pulley; 28. a belt; 29. a motor; 30. a pest monitor; 31. a controller; 32. an infrared sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a rice planting pest monitoring device comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two fixing plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, two threaded rods 3 with opposite threads are rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 2, one ends of the two threaded rods 3 penetrate through the fixing plate 2 on the right side and are coaxially and fixedly connected with belt wheels 27, the belt wheels 27 are in transmission connection through a belt 28, a motor 29 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, a driving end of the motor 29 is fixedly connected with one of the belt wheels 27, two moving blocks 4 are respectively in threaded connection with the two threaded rods 3, the upper end faces of the moving blocks 4 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first connecting block 5, a rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected in the first connecting block 5, the top end of the rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected with a second connecting block 7, the upper end face of the second connecting block 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the upper end face of the storage box 9 is provided with an installation frame 11, the installation frame 11 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the storage box 9 through a fixing column 10, a solar cell panel 12 is fixedly installed in the installation frame 11, the upper end face of a connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 13, the upper end face of the storage battery 13 is fixedly connected with a shunt block 14, two side walls of the shunt block 14 are both fixedly connected with shunt tubes 15, one end of each shunt tube 15 is fixedly connected with a spray head 16, a water pump 17 is fixedly connected onto the connecting plate 8, one end of the water pump 17 is communicated with the storage box 9 through a first connecting pipe 18, the other end of the water pump 17 is communicated with the shunt block 14 through a second connecting pipe 19, the upper end face of the shunt block 14 is fixedly connected with a monitoring box 20, two side walls of the monitoring box 20 are both fixedly connected with support, a controller 31 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pest monitor 30, and an infrared sensor 32 is fixedly arranged on one side of the controller 31.
In this embodiment, the threaded rods 3 with opposite threads can make the moving blocks 4 move in opposite directions, so that the height of the connecting plate 8 can be adjusted, rice with different heights can be monitored conveniently, the driving end of the motor 29 can drive the belt wheel 27 to rotate, the belt wheel 27 can drive the other belt wheel 27 to rotate simultaneously through the belt 28, so that the two threaded rods 3 can rotate simultaneously, the rotation of the rotating rod 6 can flexibly adjust the height, the solar cell panel 12 can provide a power supply, energy conservation and environmental protection are facilitated, the shunt pipe 15 can convey the insecticide to the spray head 16 to be sprayed out, the water pump 17 can convey the insecticide in the storage tank 9 to the shunt block 14, the storage battery 13 can store the electric energy converted by the solar cell panel 12, the infrared camera 22 can monitor plant diseases and insect pests, the model of the infrared camera 22 is ABLK-MB2065H, the disease and pest monitor 30 can monitor the disease and pest, and the model of controller 31 is HJ19430, can carry out intelligent monitoring, and infrared ray sensor 32 model is M12, can transmit infrared ray camera 22's monitoring signal.
Specifically, the upper end surface of the storage tank 9 is fixedly connected with a filling opening 23, and a cover plate 24 is arranged on the upper side of the filling opening 23.
In this embodiment, in filling opening 23 made things convenient for the user of service to add the bin 9 with the insecticide, apron 24 can seal filling opening 23, avoids external impurity to enter into bin 9 in, avoids shower nozzle 16 the phenomenon of jam to appear.
Specifically, the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a push-pull handrail 25, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on a cross rod part of the push-pull handrail 25.
In this embodiment, push-and-pull handrail 25 makes things convenient for the user to remove monitoring devices, and the comfort level of user of service can be improved on the one hand to the rubber sleeve, and on the other hand can increase the frictional force of operating personnel hand.
Specifically, the lower end face of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with four rollers 26, and the number of the rollers 26 is four, and the rollers are respectively located at four corners of the lower end face of the bottom plate 1.
In this embodiment, the roller 26 facilitates the movement of the monitoring device by the user, and has the advantages of simple setting, low cost and strong practicability.
Specifically, the solar cell panel 12 is electrically connected with the storage battery 13, and the water pump 17, the infrared camera 22, the pest and disease monitor 30, the controller 31, the infrared sensor 32 and the motor 29 are all electrically connected with the storage battery 13.
In this embodiment, the solar cell panel 12 can convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 13, and the storage battery 13 can provide electric energy for the water pump 17, the infrared camera 22, the pest monitor 30, the controller 31, the infrared sensor 32 and the motor 29.
Specifically, the water pump 17, the pest and disease monitor 30, and the infrared sensor 32 are electrically connected to the controller 31, and the infrared sensor 32 is electrically connected to the infrared camera 22.
In this embodiment, disease and pest monitor 30 can carry out automated monitoring, and controller 31 can automatic control kill the sick worm, and degree of automation is better.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the height adjustment is required, the motor 29 is driven, the driving end of the motor 29 can drive the pulley 27 to rotate, the pulley 27 can drive the other pulley 27 to rotate simultaneously through the belt 28, so that the two threaded rods 3 can be simultaneously rotated, and the moving block 4 can be moved, the movement of the moving block 4 can rotate the rotating rod 6, so that the height can be adjusted, the infrared camera 22 monitors the rice, the infrared camera 22 transmits the signals to the controller 31, the controller 31 transmits the signals to the disease and pest monitor 30 for monitoring, when the disease and pest monitor 30 monitors diseases and pests, the signal is transmitted to the controller 31, the controller 31 operates the water pump 17, the water pump 17 conveys the insecticide in the storage tank 9 into the shunting block 14, then the insecticide flows to the shunting pipe 15 through the shunting block 14 and is sprayed out through the spray head 16, and therefore the pests can be killed.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two fixed plates (2), two threaded rods (3) with opposite threads are rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (2), one ends of the two threaded rods (3) penetrate through the fixed plate (2) on the right side and are coaxially and fixedly connected with belt wheels (27), the belt wheels (27) are in transmission connection through belts (28), a motor (29) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a driving end of the motor (29) is fixedly connected with one belt wheel (27), two movable blocks (4) are in threaded connection on the two threaded rods (3), a first connecting block (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of each movable block (4), a rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected in the first connecting block (5), and a second connecting block (7) is rotatably connected at the top end of the rotating rod (6), the upper end face of the second connecting block (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (8), the upper end face of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a storage box (9), the upper end face of the storage box (9) is provided with a mounting frame (11), the mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the storage box (9) through a fixing column (10), a solar cell panel (12) is fixedly mounted in the mounting frame (11), the upper end face of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (13), the upper end face of the storage battery (13) is fixedly connected with a shunting block (14), two side walls of the shunting block (14) are fixedly connected with shunting pipes (15), one end of each shunting pipe (15) is fixedly connected with a spray head (16), the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected with a water pump (17), and one end of the water pump (17) is communicated with the storage box (9), the other end of water pump (17) passes through second connecting pipe (19) and divides stream block (14) intercommunication, divide the up end fixedly connected with monitoring box (20) of stream block (14), the equal fixedly connected with support arm (21) of both sides wall of monitoring box (20), the equal fixedly connected with infrared camera (22) of lower terminal surface of support arm (21), fixedly connected with plant disease and insect pest monitor (30) in monitoring box (20), fixed controller (31) that is equipped with in plant disease and insect pest monitor (30) one side, fixed infrared ray sensor (32) that is equipped with in controller (31) one side.
2. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the storage box (9) is fixedly connected with a liquid filling port (23), and a cover plate (24) is arranged on the upper side of the liquid filling port (23).
3. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a push-pull handrail (25), and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on a cross rod part of the push-pull handrail (25).
4. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four idler wheels (26), the number of the idler wheels (26) is four, and the idler wheels are respectively located at four corners of the lower end face of the bottom plate (1).
5. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: solar cell panel (12) and battery (13) electric connection, water pump (17), infrared camera (22), plant diseases and insect pests monitor (30), controller (31), infrared ray sensor (32) and motor (29) all with battery (13) electric connection.
6. A rice planting pest and disease monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pump (17), the pest and disease damage monitor (30) and the infrared sensor (32) are electrically connected with the controller (31) respectively, and the infrared sensor (32) is electrically connected with the infrared camera (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021703945.7U CN213044897U (en) | 2020-08-15 | 2020-08-15 | Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021703945.7U CN213044897U (en) | 2020-08-15 | 2020-08-15 | Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213044897U true CN213044897U (en) | 2021-04-27 |
Family
ID=75583380
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021703945.7U Expired - Fee Related CN213044897U (en) | 2020-08-15 | 2020-08-15 | Rice planting plant diseases and insect pests monitoring devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213044897U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467895A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-05-13 | 王庆轶 | Novel field support capable of monitoring plant diseases and insect pests and spraying pesticide in a loop for rice planting |
-
2020
- 2020-08-15 CN CN202021703945.7U patent/CN213044897U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114467895A (en) * | 2022-02-19 | 2022-05-13 | 王庆轶 | Novel field support capable of monitoring plant diseases and insect pests and spraying pesticide in a loop for rice planting |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210427 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |