CN112618230B - An obstetrics and gynecology surgery platform - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a gynecological operation platform which comprises an apparatus body, wherein the lower end of the apparatus body is provided with a base, one side of a support is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, the inner side of one end of a bed plate is connected with a buttock auxiliary mechanism, the upper end surface of the bed plate is movably connected with a buttock cushion, the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with a groove, the inner side of the groove is movably connected with a foot switch, one end of the bed plate is movably connected with a limiting mechanism, one end of the bed plate is movably connected with a limiting buckle, the lower end surface of the rear end of the bed plate is fixedly connected with a slide way, the inner wall of the slide way is movably connected with a roller, one side of the roller is movably connected with a second auxiliary mechanism, the outer side of the base is fixedly provided with a hook, one side of the hook is fixedly provided with a wire hole, and the inner side surface of the wire hole is movably connected with a power wire. The invention has reasonable structure, simple transmission structure, reduced cost, convenient use and safety function.

Description

An obstetrics and gynecology surgery platform

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to an obstetrics and gynecology operation platform.

Background technique

Obstetrics and Gynecology is one of the four main disciplines of clinical medicine. It mainly studies the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrinology, Family planning and women's health care; in-depth research on basic medical theories such as modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, and immunology, as well as progress in clinical medical diagnosis, treatment, and testing technology have broadened and deepened the development of obstetrics and gynecology. It plays an important role in protecting women's physical and reproductive health and preventing various obstetrics and gynecology diseases; obstetrics and gynecology are not only closely related to surgery, internal medicine, pediatrics and other clinical sciences, but also require modern diagnosis and treatment technologies (endoscopic technology, imaging , radiation intervention, etc.), clinical pharmacology, pathology, embryology, anatomy, epidemiology and other multidisciplinary basic knowledge, and it is a discipline with its own characteristics and requires comprehensive clinical and basic knowledge.

The existing obstetrics and gynecology surgery platforms have poor flexibility and single functions. When doctors take samples for obstetrics and gynecology pathological examinations, the tight fit between the patient's buttocks and the bed increases the difficulty of the work of the medical staff.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a gynecological operation platform, which has a simple transmission structure, reduces costs, is easy to use, and has the function of insurance.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

An obstetrics and gynecology surgery platform, comprising a device body, the lower end of the device body is provided with a base, the outer side of the lower end of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a rotating wheel, the base The upper end is connected with a first lifting mechanism, the top of the device body is connected with a bed board, the lower end of the bed board is connected with a moving mechanism, the lower end of the bed board is connected with a housing, the two sides of the bed board are connected with brackets, the The inner wall of the bracket is provided with a sliding cavity, the inner wall of the sliding cavity is movably connected with a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the bracket is provided with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the abutting block, and the abutting block extends to the sliding In the cavity, one side of the bracket is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, the inner side of one end of the bed board is connected with a buttock auxiliary mechanism, and the upper end surface of the bed board is movably connected with a Hip seat cushion, the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with a groove, the inner side of the groove is movably connected with a foot switch, one end of the bed board is movably connected with a limit mechanism, one end of the bed board is movably connected with a limit buckle, and the bed board The lower end surface of the rear end is fixedly connected with a slideway, the inner wall of the slideway is movably connected with a roller, one side of the roller is movably connected with a second auxiliary mechanism, the outer side of the base is fixedly provided with a hook, one of the hooks An electric wire hole is fixedly arranged on the side, and a power cord is movably connected to the inner surface of the electric wire hole.

Preferably, the first lifting mechanism includes a support base fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a hydraulic lifter is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support base, and a lifting rod is movably connected to the inner surface of the hydraulic lifter.

Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a housing fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bed board, a rotating motor is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the housing, one end of the rotating motor is movably connected to a transmission shaft, and one end of the transmission shaft is rotationally connected to There is a gear, and the outer surface of the gear is meshed with tooth sockets.

Preferably, the first auxiliary mechanism includes a rotating shaft movably connected to both sides of the bed board, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected to a turret, one end of the turret is movably connected to a leg support plate, and the legs The lower end surface of the upper support plate is movably connected with a foot stand.

Preferably, the hip auxiliary mechanism includes a hip cushion movably connected to the upper end surface of the bed board, the lower end of the buttock cushion is movably connected to a support frame, the top end of the support frame is provided with a connecting block, and the internal connection of the support frame There is an active rod, one end of the active rod is screwed with a screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is provided with a handle.

Preferably, the limit mechanism includes a limit buckle arranged at one end of the bed board, the outer wall of the limit buckle is movably connected to the inner wall of the square groove, and the rear end of the limit buckle is elastically connected with a return spring, so One end of the return spring is movably connected with a movable connecting rod, and one end of the movable connecting rod is provided with a movable button.

Preferably, the second auxiliary mechanism includes a slideway fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rear end of the bed board and a roller arranged on the inner wall of the slideway, one side of the roller is movably connected to an auxiliary support plate, and one end of the auxiliary support plate is set limited holes.

Preferably, the power cord is electrically connected to the device body, and two sets of auxiliary support plates are provided.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects of:

1. It is equipped with a groove and a foot switch, which is convenient for medical staff to adjust the height of the operating platform. It has high safety and can avoid accidental stepping by other personnel.

2. The first auxiliary mechanism is provided, and the structure includes a rotating shaft, which facilitates the use and retraction of the auxiliary leg support, and is highly flexible.

3. It is equipped with a buttock auxiliary mechanism, which can raise the patient's buttocks, expand the line of sight, and reduce the difficulty of surgery for medical staff.

4. It is equipped with a second auxiliary mechanism and a limit mechanism. The auxiliary plate is connected with the movable button through the limit hole. The design method is ingenious, which enhances the performance of the operating platform.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of obstetrics and gynecology operation platform proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a moving mechanism for an obstetrics and gynecology surgery platform proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a connection diagram of a telescopic rod of an obstetrics and gynecology operation platform proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a connection diagram of a limit buckle for an obstetrics and gynecology operation platform proposed by the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second auxiliary mechanism of an obstetrics and gynecology operating platform proposed by the present invention.

In the figure: 1. device body; 2. base; 3. rotating shaft; 4. rotating wheel; 5. bed board; 6. bracket; 7. sliding chamber; 8. telescopic rod; 9. screw rod; , rotating shaft; 12, groove; 13, foot switch; 14, slideway; 15, roller; 16, hook; 17, wire hole; 18, power cord; 19, support seat; 20, hydraulic lifter; 21 , lifting rod; 22, shell; 23, rotating motor; 24, transmission shaft; 25, gear; 26, tooth socket; 27, turret; 28, leg support plate; ; 31, support frame; 32, movable rod; 33, screw rod; 34, handle; 35, limit buckle; 36, connecting block; 37, return spring; 38, movable connecting rod; 39, movable button; 40, auxiliary support Plate; 41, limit hole; 42, square groove.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1-5, an obstetrics and gynecology surgery platform includes a device body 1, a base 2 is provided at the lower end of the device body 1, and the base 2 is the main support body of this instrument; the outer rotation of the lower end of the base 2 is connected with a rotating shaft 3. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is movably connected with the rotating wheel 4, the upper end of the base 2 is connected with the first lifting mechanism, and the top of the device body 1 is connected with the bed board 5, and the function of the bed board 5 is to support the patient's body; The lower end is connected with a moving mechanism, through which the bed board 5 can move horizontally to adjust the position of the operating table; the lower end of the bed board 5 is connected with a housing 22, and both sides of the bed board 5 are connected with a bracket 6, and the inner wall of the bracket 6 is arranged There is a sliding cavity 7, the inner wall of the sliding cavity 7 is movably connected with a telescopic rod 8, and the outer wall of the bracket 6 is provided with a screw rod 9, and one end of the screw rod 9 is fixedly connected to the block 10, and the block 10 extends into the sliding cavity 7, The block 10 is in contact with the telescopic rod 8 to fix the position of the telescopic rod 8; one side of the bracket 6 is connected with a rotating shaft 11, the outer side of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, and the inner side of one end of the bed board 5 is connected with a buttock Auxiliary mechanism, the upper end surface of bed board 5 is movably connected with hip cushion 30, the inboard of base 2 is fixedly connected with groove 12, and the inboard of groove 12 is movably connected with foot switch 13, and groove 12 has protected foot switch 13 to avoid The personnel step on the switch unintentionally; one end of the bed board 5 is movably connected with the limit mechanism, one end of the bed board 5 is movably connected with the limit buckle 35, the lower end surface of the rear end of the bed board 5 is fixedly connected with a slideway 14, and the inner wall of the slideway 14 is movably connected with a roller 15, and the roller One side of 15 is movably connected with a second auxiliary mechanism, the outside of the base 2 is fixedly provided with a hook 16, one side of the hook 16 is fixedly provided with a wire hole 17, and the inner side of the wire hole 17 is movably connected with a power cord 18, and the apparatus moves The power cord 18 can optionally be hung on the hook 16 in the process.

In the present invention, the first auxiliary mechanism includes a rotating shaft 11 that is movably connected to both sides of the bed board 5. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with a turret 27, and the turret 27 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 11 to drive the leg support. Plate 28 stretches, and one end of turret 27 is movably connected with leg support plate 28, can move between turret 27 and movable leg support plate 28, can carry out angle adjustment leg support plate 28 according to patient's physical condition A footrest 29 is movably connected to the lower end surface, and the footrest 29 is used to support the patient's feet.

The hip auxiliary mechanism includes a hip cushion 30 movably connected to the upper end surface of the bed board 5. The hip cushion 30 ensures that the apparatus provides sufficient comfort for the patient. The main body frame and the carrier; the top of the support frame 31 is provided with a connecting block 36, which is closely connected with the buttock cushion 30, and the inside of the support frame 31 is connected with a movable rod 32, and one end of the movable rod 32 is screwed with a screw rod 33, and the screw rod 33 One end of the handle 34 is provided, and the movable rod 32 is moved by turning the screw rod 33, and the connecting block 36 is lifted, so as to facilitate lifting the height of the patient's buttocks.

The limit mechanism includes a limit button 35 located at one end of the bed board 5, and the limit button 35 is used to cooperate with the auxiliary support plate 40; The rear end is elastically connected with a back-moving spring 37, and the back-moving spring 37 provides elastic force for the reset of the limit button 35; Operating the movable button 39 on the outside makes the stop buckle 35 shrink into the square groove 42 , eliminating the fixing effect on the auxiliary support plate 40 .

The second auxiliary mechanism comprises the slideway 14 fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bed board 5 rear end and the roller 15 arranged on the slideway 14 inwall, so that the movement of the auxiliary support plate 40 is facilitated by rolling in the slideway 14 by the roller 15; The side is movably connected with an auxiliary support plate 40 , and one end of the auxiliary support plate 40 is provided with a limiting hole 41 , and the limiting hole 41 is used for connecting the movable button 39 .

In the present invention, before use, the instrument is moved to a designated position in the operating room at the storage place by the rotating wheel 4, and the power cord 18 is taken off on the hook 16, and the power is turned on; Carry out disinfection treatment, then step on the corresponding foot switch 13 in the groove 12 to adjust the lifting rod 21 in the lifting mechanism to the minimum, pull out the auxiliary support plate 40 through the cooperation between the roller 15 and the slideway 14, and then lift the auxiliary The limit buckle 35 made by the support plate 40 compresses the return spring 37, and then the return spring 37 bounces back to make the limit buckle 35 cooperate with the limit hole 41, and then the patient sits on the bed board 5, then lies flat on the bed board 5, and passes through the pedal The switch 13 starts the moving mechanism, makes the rotating motor 23 run, drives the transmission shaft 24 to rotate, and the gear 25 runs, and the bed board 5 is moved to a suitable position through the meshing movement between the gear 25 and the alveolar 26, and the patient can perform abdominal surgery. For surgery, adjust the operating platform according to the patient's condition. If the patient needs to perform vaginal surgery, stretch the leg support plate 28 through the rotating shaft 11 and adjust it to a suitable angle. The patient puts the leg on the leg On the upper support plate 28, the buttocks cushion 30 is lifted by turning the screw rod 33 through the handle 34, so that the patient's buttocks are too high, so that the doctor can better operate on the patient.

After the operation platform is used up, first reset all the structures, then untie the power cord 18, and hang it on the hook 16, then carry out different collection and disinfection of the structural parts on the operation platform, and finally turn the wheel 4 The surgical platform is moved back to its original storage location.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. An obstetrics and gynecology operation platform, comprising a device body (1), is characterized in that, the lower end of the device body (1) is provided with a base (2), and the outer side of the lower end of the base (2) is rotationally connected with A rotating shaft (3), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3) is movably connected with a rotating wheel (4), the upper end of the base (2) is connected with a first lifting mechanism, and the top of the device body (1) is connected with a bed board (5), the lower end of the bed board (5) is connected with a moving mechanism, the lower end of the bed board (5) is connected with a housing (22), and the two sides of the bed board (5) are connected with supports (6), so The inner wall of the support (6) is provided with a sliding chamber (7), the inner wall of the sliding chamber (7) is movably connected with a telescopic rod (8), and the outer wall of the support (6) is provided with a screw rod (9), One end of the screw rod (9) is fixedly connected to the block (10), the block (10) extends into the sliding cavity (7), and one side of the bracket (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11 ), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, the inner side of one end of the bed board (5) is connected with a buttock auxiliary mechanism, and the upper end surface of the bed board (5) is movably connected with a hip cushion (30 ), the inner side of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a groove (12), the inner side of the groove (12) is movably connected with a foot switch (13), and one end of the bed board (5) is movably connected with a limit mechanism One end of the bed board (5) is movably connected with a stop buckle (35), the lower surface of the rear end of the bed board (5) is fixedly connected with a slideway (14), and the inner wall of the slideway (14) is movably connected with a roller ( 15), one side of the roller (15) is movably connected with a second auxiliary mechanism, the outer side of the base (2) is fixedly provided with a hook (16), and one side of the described hook (16) is fixedly provided with a wire hole (17), the inner surface of the wire hole (17) is movably connected with a power cord (18); The first lifting mechanism includes a support base (19) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (2), and a hydraulic lifter (20) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the support base (19), and the hydraulic lifter (20) The inner surface of the inner surface is movably connected with a lifting rod (21); The moving mechanism includes a housing (22) fixedly arranged on the lower end of the bed board (5), a rotating motor (23) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the housing (22), and one end of the rotating motor (23) is movably connected There is a transmission shaft (24), one end of the transmission shaft (24) is rotatably connected to a gear (25), and the outer surface of the gear (25) is meshed with a tooth socket (26); The first auxiliary mechanism includes a rotating shaft (11) movably connected to both sides of the bed board (5), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) is movably connected with a turret (27), and the turret (27) One end is movably connected with a leg support plate (28), and the lower end surface of the leg support plate (28) is movably connected with a footrest (29); The buttocks auxiliary mechanism includes a buttocks cushion (30) movably connected to the upper surface of the bed board (5), the lower end of the buttocks cushion (30) is movably connected with a support frame (31), and the top of the support frame (31) A connection block (36) is provided, and the inside of the support frame (31) is connected with a movable rod (32), and one end of the movable rod (32) is screwed with a screw rod (33), and one end of the screw rod (33) is provided with with handle (34); Described position-limiting mechanism comprises the position-limiting buckle (35) that is located at one end of bed board (5), and the outer wall of described space-limiting buckle (35) is movably connected with the inner side wall of square groove (42), and described space-limiting buckle ( The rear end of 35) is elastically connected with a return spring (37), and one end of the return spring (37) is movably connected with a movable connecting rod (38), and one end of the movable connecting rod (38) is provided with a movable button (39) ; The second auxiliary mechanism comprises a slideway (14) fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rear end of the bed board (5) and a roller (15) arranged on the inner wall of the slideway (14), one side of the roller (15) is movably connected with An auxiliary support plate (40), one end of the auxiliary support plate (40) is provided with a limiting hole (41); The power cord (18) is electrically connected to the device body (1), and two sets of auxiliary support plates (40) are provided.

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