CN110403793A - Transvaginal sonography raises the auxiliary device of buttocks - Google Patents

Transvaginal sonography raises the auxiliary device of buttocks Download PDF

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CN110403793A
CN110403793A CN201910640999.9A CN201910640999A CN110403793A CN 110403793 A CN110403793 A CN 110403793A CN 201910640999 A CN201910640999 A CN 201910640999A CN 110403793 A CN110403793 A CN 110403793A
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patient
rod
buttocks
screw
auxiliary device
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兰莉
杨运俊
陈斌
胡子龙
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First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/12Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves in body cavities or body tracts, e.g. by using catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
    • A61B8/40Positioning of patients, e.g. means for holding or immobilising parts of the patient's body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0018Physician's examining tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/123Lower body, e.g. pelvis, hip, buttocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2200/00Information related to the kind of patient or his position
    • A61G2200/10Type of patient
    • A61G2200/12Women

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,包括用于病人卧倒的病床,所述病床包括用于托举患者腰部的托举部和用于患者脚部放置的支撑部,所述托举部上导通设置有通窗,所述通窗上设置有托举患者腰部的腰枕板,所述腰枕板下方铰接有有用于驱动腰枕板上移的活塞杆,所述活塞杆设置在腰枕板下方并与外部负压电机联动配合,所述支撑部上设置有限制患者腿部移动的限位件,本发明结构简单,操作便携适用于大多数患者,且能够让体力不支、肥胖、操作不便尤其是老年患者更好的进行躺卧,方便医生进行超声探查。

An auxiliary device for raising buttocks by vaginal ultrasound, comprising a hospital bed for a patient to lie down, the bed includes a lifting part for lifting the patient's waist and a supporting part for placing the patient's feet, the lifting part The upper conduction is provided with a through window, and the lumbar pillow board is arranged on the said through window to lift the patient's waist, and a piston rod for driving the lumbar pillow board to move is hinged under the lumbar pillow board, and the piston rod is arranged on the The lower part of the lumbar pillow is linked with the external negative pressure motor, and the support part is provided with a limiter that restricts the movement of the patient's legs. The invention is simple in structure, portable in operation and suitable for most patients, and can relieve physical weakness, obesity , Inconvenient operation, especially for elderly patients, it is better to lie down, which is convenient for doctors to conduct ultrasonic exploration.

Description

阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置Transvaginal Ultrasound Hip Lifting Assist Device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体为一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary device for raising buttocks by vaginal ultrasound.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,随着广大民众健康意识的日益提高,妇科疾病的检查越来越多。妇科疾病超声检查通常有两种方法,其一是经腹部检查,其二是经阴道检查。相对而言,经阴道超声检查比起经腹部超声检查更有优势。检查时,患者需要仰卧位于检查床上,并臀部抬高,临床上现一般用坐垫置于患者臀部,但仍需要患者配合医师脚掌撑于床面,自主抬高臀部到合适的程度,以便医师看清楚子宫内部及附件的情况,对于体质羸弱、肥胖特别是老年患者,常常会出现体力不支而配合不佳的情况。因此不利于临床上超声科医师对其进行高效精确的诊断。缺乏一种有效的支架可以辅助病人抬高臀部,节省患者体力,使其顺利有效的完成阴道超声检查的装置。In recent years, with the increasing health awareness of the general public, there are more and more examinations for gynecological diseases. Ultrasound examination of gynecological diseases usually has two methods, one is transabdominal examination, and the other is transvaginal examination. Relatively speaking, transvaginal ultrasonography has advantages over transabdominal ultrasonography. During the examination, the patient needs to lie supine on the examination table and raise the buttocks. Clinically, a cushion is usually used to place the patient’s buttocks, but the patient still needs to cooperate with the doctor to support the soles of the feet on the bed, and raise the buttocks to an appropriate level independently, so that the doctor can see Know the condition of the inside of the uterus and its appendages. For weak and obese patients, especially elderly patients, they often suffer from lack of physical strength and poor coordination. Therefore, it is not conducive to the efficient and accurate diagnosis of clinical sonographers. There is a lack of an effective support that can assist the patient to raise the buttocks, save the patient's physical strength, and make it successfully and effectively complete the device for vaginal ultrasound examination.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,为解决现有技术中患者因体力等原因无法做出相应体位导致超声探查不准确的问题。The invention provides an auxiliary device for elevating the buttocks by vaginal ultrasound, in order to solve the problem in the prior art that the patient cannot make a corresponding position due to physical strength and other reasons, resulting in inaccurate ultrasound detection.

一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,包括用于病人卧倒的病床,所述病床包括用于托举患者腰部的托举部和用于患者脚部放置的支撑部,所述托举部上导通设置有通窗,所述通窗上设置有托举患者腰部的腰枕板,所述腰枕板下方铰接有有用于驱动腰枕板上移的活塞杆,所述活塞杆设置在腰枕板下方并与外部负压电机联动配合,所述支撑部上设置有限制患者腿部移动的限位件。An auxiliary device for raising buttocks by vaginal ultrasound, comprising a hospital bed for a patient to lie down, the bed includes a lifting part for lifting the patient's waist and a supporting part for placing the patient's feet, the lifting part The upper conduction is provided with a through window, and the lumbar pillow board is arranged on the said through window to lift the patient's waist, and a piston rod for driving the lumbar pillow board to move is hinged under the lumbar pillow board, and the piston rod is arranged on the The lower part of the lumbar pillow board is coordinated with the external negative pressure motor, and the support part is provided with a limit piece that restricts the movement of the patient's legs.

采用上述技术方案有益的是:腰枕板通过活塞杆实现在通窗上的上下移动,方便医护人员根据患者实际情况进行调整,对于体质羸弱、肥胖特别是老年患者,常常会出现体力不支而配合不佳的情况,因此医护人员可以打开负压电机使得活塞杆伸缩带动腰枕板上下移动,根据患者的需求使得腰枕板抬高高度可以控制,方便医护人员进行检查,以配合医师多角度的探查宫腔的横切面、纵切面及切斜面,帮助患者节省体力,此时病人的两脚掌毫不费力的平放于病床上,提高了超声探查的速率,且有利于临床上超声科医师对其进行高效精确的诊断,;而限位件的设置使得患者在保持双腿蜷曲、双手抱持膝盖的体位时,能够通过限位件有效借力,以免出现患者体力不支无法配合超声探查的情况;而对于那些方便探查的患者,则不需要腰枕板上移,此时腰枕板上端面与病床表面呈齐平设置,方便医护人员进行探查。The benefit of adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme is that the lumbar pillow board can move up and down on the window through the piston rod, which is convenient for the medical staff to adjust according to the actual situation of the patient. For weak and obese patients, especially elderly patients, they often suffer from lack of physical strength and cooperate with them. If the situation is not good, the medical staff can turn on the negative pressure motor to make the piston rod expand and contract to drive the lumbar pillow board to move up and down. According to the needs of the patient, the height of the lumbar pillow board can be controlled, which is convenient for the medical staff to carry out inspections, so as to cooperate with the doctor's multi-angle inspection. Exploring the transverse section, longitudinal section and inclined section of the uterine cavity can help patients save energy. At this time, the patient's feet can be placed flat on the hospital bed without any effort, which improves the speed of ultrasonic exploration and is beneficial to clinical sonographers. It performs efficient and accurate diagnosis; and the setting of the limiter allows the patient to effectively borrow force through the limiter when keeping the legs curled up and holding the knees with both hands, so as to avoid the situation that the patient is unable to cooperate with the ultrasonic exploration due to lack of physical strength and for those patients who are convenient to explore, it is not necessary to move on the lumbar bolster board. At this time, the upper surface of the lumbar pillow board is flush with the surface of the sick bed, which is convenient for medical staff to explore.

本发明进一步设置:腰枕板上还设置有臀形垫,所述臀形垫下方连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆外壁上凸起设置有两个铰接片,所述两个铰接片组合形成有铰接槽,所述活塞杆上凸起设置有转动片,所述转动片插入铰接槽中形成支撑杆在活塞杆上的转动,所述铰接片和转动片上开设有螺孔,所述螺孔上穿设有拧紧螺钉,所述拧紧螺钉在螺孔上转动形成相邻铰接片对转动片的压紧。The present invention further sets: a buttock-shaped pad is also arranged on the lumbar pillow, a support rod is connected under the hip-shaped pad, and two hinge pieces are protruded on the outer wall of the support rod, and the two hinge pieces are combined to form a There is a hinged groove, and the protrusion on the piston rod is provided with a rotating piece. The rotating piece is inserted into the hinged groove to form the rotation of the support rod on the piston rod. The hinged piece and the rotating piece are provided with screw holes, and the screw hole A tightening screw is pierced on the top, and the tightening screw rotates on the screw hole to form the compression of the adjacent hinged piece to the rotating piece.

采用上述技术方案有益的是:医护人员可以转出拧紧螺钉,再手动调节臀形垫角度,方便患者保持舒适不费力的姿势,操作臀形垫调节拧紧螺钉,实现臀形垫一定角度的转动,以配合医师完成各种需要的体位,使得超声探查的精确度提高,也同时避免了体质羸弱、肥胖特别是老年患者体力不支情况的产生;而拧紧螺钉的设置,使得铰接片对转动片的拧紧更为的牢固,医生转动拧紧螺钉时,只需要将拧紧螺钉转动到最里面直至转动不了时铰接片对转动片的压紧效果达到最好。The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that the medical staff can turn out the tightening screw, and then manually adjust the angle of the hip pad, so that the patient can maintain a comfortable and effortless posture, operate the hip pad to adjust the tightening screw, and realize the rotation of the hip pad at a certain angle In order to cooperate with the doctor to complete various required positions, the accuracy of ultrasonic exploration is improved, and at the same time, it avoids the occurrence of weak constitution, obesity, especially the physical weakness of elderly patients; It is more firm. When the doctor rotates the tightening screw, he only needs to turn the tightening screw to the innermost until it cannot be rotated. The compression effect of the hinged piece on the rotating piece reaches the best.

本发明进一步设置:所述限位件包括限位杆和锁紧螺钉,所述限位杆呈“L”型设置,所述限位杆包括横杆和竖杆,所述竖杆一端与横杆连接,另一端与支撑部侧壁转动连接,所述竖杆上导通设置有第一锁定孔,所述支撑部侧壁上开设有第二锁定孔,所述锁紧螺钉穿设过第一锁定孔和第二锁定孔设置,所述在锁紧螺钉与第二锁定孔螺纹配合时锁紧螺钉的螺帽压紧贴合在竖杆外壁上实现竖杆在支撑部上的定位,所述横杆与支撑部平行设置。The present invention further provides that: the limiting member includes a limiting rod and a locking screw, the limiting rod is arranged in an "L" shape, the limiting rod includes a horizontal bar and a vertical rod, and one end of the vertical rod is connected to the horizontal bar. The other end is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support part. The first locking hole is provided on the vertical rod, the second locking hole is opened on the side wall of the support part, and the locking screw passes through the second locking hole. A locking hole and a second locking hole are provided, and when the locking screw is threadedly engaged with the second locking hole, the nut of the locking screw is pressed and fitted on the outer wall of the vertical bar to realize the positioning of the vertical bar on the support part. The cross bar is arranged parallel to the supporting part.

采用上述技术方案有益的是:限位杆转动设置在支撑部侧边上,当患者需要保持双腿蜷曲、双手抱膝的情况时,拧出锁紧螺钉使得限位杆能够转动,转动限位杆使得患者能够将腿部放置在横杆外端面上,使得患者能够借力摆出相应姿势,方便医护人员进行超声探查,提高了超声探查获得图像的精确度。The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned technical solution is that the limit rod is rotated and arranged on the side of the support part. When the patient needs to keep his legs curled up and his hands hugging his knees, the locking screw is screwed out so that the limit rod can rotate, and the rotation limit The rod enables the patient to place the leg on the outer end surface of the cross bar, so that the patient can take advantage of the force to assume a corresponding posture, which is convenient for medical staff to conduct ultrasonic exploration, and improves the accuracy of images obtained by ultrasonic exploration.

本发明进一步设置:所述竖杆上沿长度方向导通有滑移槽,所述滑移槽内滑移设置有滑移块,所述第一锁定孔设置在滑移块上,所述滑移槽内壁上沿长度方向开设有定位槽,所述滑移块向定位槽延伸有定位板,所述竖杆外壁上开设有若干个第一限位孔,所述滑移块侧壁上开设有第二限位孔,所述竖杆上还设置有呈“L”型设置用于滑移块定位的卡管,所述卡管一端插设在第一限位孔,另一端插设在第二限位孔上。The present invention further sets: the vertical rod is guided along the length direction with a sliding groove, and a sliding block is provided for sliding in the sliding groove, the first locking hole is arranged on the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block. The inner wall of the moving groove is provided with a positioning groove along the length direction, the sliding block is extended with a positioning plate to the positioning groove, the outer wall of the vertical bar is provided with several first limit holes, and the side wall of the sliding block is provided with a positioning plate. There is a second limit hole, and the vertical bar is also provided with an "L"-shaped card tube for positioning the sliding block. One end of the card tube is inserted in the first limit hole, and the other end is inserted in the on the second limit hole.

采用上述技术方案有益的是:滑移槽的设置,使得当限位杆受锁紧螺钉定位无法转动后,可以通过滑移块在滑移槽上的滑移来实现竖杆高于床面的高度变化,医护人员根据患者实际腿部长度来调整竖杆高于床面的高度,方便患者将腿放置在横杆上,使得患者更好的借力,减省体力的消耗;且卡管的设置,使得滑移块在滑移槽中滑移后,通过卡管将滑移块定位在竖杆上,防止竖杆滑动或抖动。The advantage of adopting the above-mentioned technical solution is that the setting of the sliding groove makes it possible to realize the height of the vertical bar higher than the bed surface through the sliding of the sliding block on the sliding groove after the limit rod is fixed by the locking screw and cannot rotate. The height changes, the medical staff adjusts the height of the vertical bar above the bed surface according to the actual leg length of the patient, so that the patient can place the leg on the horizontal bar conveniently, so that the patient can better borrow strength and reduce physical exertion; It is set so that after the sliding block slides in the sliding groove, the sliding block is positioned on the vertical bar through the clamping tube to prevent the vertical bar from sliding or shaking.

本发明进一步设置:所述腰枕板远离支撑部的一端与通窗内壁铰接设置。The present invention further provides that: the end of the lumbar pillow board away from the support part is hinged to the inner wall of the through window.

采用上述技术方案有益的是:当外部负压电机启动时活塞杆带动腰枕板一端上移,使得腰枕板最外端与床面呈0°至50°的角度变化,使得患者的腰部和屁股的交界处被迫上移,暴露阴道视野,方便医生多角度的探查宫腔的横切面、纵切面及切斜面,帮助患者节省体力。The advantage of adopting the above technical solution is that when the external negative pressure motor is started, the piston rod drives one end of the lumbar pillow board to move up, so that the outermost end of the lumbar pillow board and the bed surface change at an angle of 0° to 50°, so that the patient's waist and The junction of the buttocks is forced to move up to expose the view of the vagina, which is convenient for doctors to explore the transverse section, longitudinal section and inclined section of the uterine cavity from multiple angles, helping patients save energy.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明三维结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2为本发明侧视图;Fig. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

图3为本发明限位杆使用状态侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the use state of the limit rod of the present invention;

图4为本发明限位杆使用状态三维结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the use state of the limit rod of the present invention;

图5为本发明中限位杆三维结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stop bar in the present invention;

图6为本发明中滑移块三维结构示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding block in the present invention;

图7为本发明中腰枕和臀形垫组合三维结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combination of the middle waist pillow and the hip pad of the present invention;

图8为本发明中去除限位杆后三维结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the present invention after removing the limit rod.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,包括用于病人卧倒的病床1,其特征在于:所述病床1包括用于托举患者腰部的托举部11和用于患者脚部放置的支撑部12,所述托举部11上导通设置有通窗111,所述通窗111上设置有托举患者腰部的腰枕板3,所述腰枕板3下方铰接有有用于驱动腰枕板3上移的活塞杆31,所述活塞杆31设置在腰枕板3下方并与外部负压电机联动配合,所述支撑部12上设置有限制患者腿部移动的限位件,腰枕板3上还设置有臀形垫4,所述臀形垫4下方连接有支撑杆41,所述活塞杆31外壁上凸起设置有两个铰接片312,所述两个铰接片312组合形成有铰接槽311,所述支撑杆41上凸起设置有转动片411,所述转动片411插入铰接槽311中形成支撑杆41在活塞杆31上的转动,所述铰接片312和转动片411上开设有螺孔3121,所述螺孔3121上穿设有拧紧螺钉32,所述拧紧螺钉32在螺孔3121上转动形成相邻铰接片312对转动片411的压紧,所述限位件包括限位杆2和锁紧螺钉23,所述限位杆2呈“L”型设置,所述限位杆2包括横杆21和竖杆22,所述竖杆22一端与横杆21连接,另一端与支撑部12侧壁转动连接,所述竖杆22上导通设置有第一锁定孔221,所述支撑部12侧壁上开设有第二锁定孔121,所述锁紧螺钉23穿设过第一锁定孔221和第二锁定孔121设置,所述在锁紧螺钉23与第二锁定孔121螺纹配合时锁紧螺钉23的螺帽压紧贴合在竖杆22外壁上实现竖杆22在支撑部12上的定位,所述横杆21与支撑部12平行设置,所述竖杆22上沿长度方向导通有滑移槽222,所述滑移槽222内滑移设置有滑移块223,所述第一锁定孔221设置在滑移块223上,所述滑移槽222内壁上沿长度方向开设有定位槽2221,所述滑移块223向定位槽2221延伸有定位板2231,所述竖杆22外壁上开设有若干个第一限位孔224,所述滑移块223侧壁上开设有第二限位孔2232,所述竖杆22上还设置有呈“L”型设置用于滑移块223定位的卡管24,所述卡管24一端插设在第一限位孔224,另一端插设在第二限位孔2232上,所述腰枕板3远离支撑部12的一端与通窗111内壁铰接设置。An auxiliary device for raising the buttocks by vaginal ultrasound, including a hospital bed 1 for the patient to lie down, characterized in that: the hospital bed 1 includes a lifting part 11 for lifting the patient's waist and a support for placing the patient's feet part 12, the lifting part 11 is provided with a through window 111, the through window 111 is provided with a lumbar pillow board 3 for lifting the patient's waist, and the lower part of the lumbar pillow board 3 is hinged with a The piston rod 31 that moves up the board 3, the piston rod 31 is arranged under the lumbar pillow board 3 and cooperates with the external negative pressure motor, the support part 12 is provided with a limit piece that restricts the movement of the patient's legs, A buttock-shaped pad 4 is also arranged on the plate 3, a support rod 41 is connected to the bottom of the hip-shaped pad 4, and two hinge pieces 312 are protruded on the outer wall of the piston rod 31, and the two hinge pieces 312 are combined to form a There is a hinged groove 311, and a rotating piece 411 is protruded on the support rod 41. The rotating piece 411 is inserted into the hinged groove 311 to form the rotation of the supporting rod 41 on the piston rod 31. The hinged piece 312 and the rotating piece 411 There is a screw hole 3121 on the top, and a tightening screw 32 is pierced on the screw hole 3121. The tightening screw 32 rotates on the screw hole 3121 to form the compression of the adjacent hinge piece 312 on the rotating piece 411. The stopper Including a limit rod 2 and a locking screw 23, the limit rod 2 is arranged in an "L" shape, the limit rod 2 includes a cross bar 21 and a vertical rod 22, and one end of the vertical rod 22 is connected to the cross bar 21 , the other end is rotatably connected with the side wall of the support part 12, the first locking hole 221 is provided on the vertical rod 22, the second locking hole 121 is opened on the side wall of the support part 12, and the locking screw 23 Set through the first locking hole 221 and the second locking hole 121, when the locking screw 23 is threadedly engaged with the second locking hole 121, the nut of the locking screw 23 is pressed against the outer wall of the vertical rod 22 to achieve The positioning of the vertical bar 22 on the support part 12, the horizontal bar 21 is arranged parallel to the support part 12, the vertical bar 22 is guided along the length direction with a sliding groove 222, and the sliding groove 222 is set There is a sliding block 223, the first locking hole 221 is arranged on the sliding block 223, the inner wall of the sliding groove 222 is provided with a positioning groove 2221 along the length direction, and the sliding block 223 extends toward the positioning groove 2221 The positioning plate 2231, the outer wall of the vertical bar 22 is provided with a plurality of first limiting holes 224, the side wall of the sliding block 223 is provided with a second limiting hole 2232, and the vertical bar 22 is also provided with a The "L" shape is provided with a card tube 24 for the positioning of the sliding block 223. One end of the card tube 24 is inserted in the first limiting hole 224, and the other end is inserted in the second limiting hole 2232. The lumbar pillow The end of the board 3 away from the support part 12 is hingedly arranged with the inner wall of the through window 111 .

患者先按照医护人员的指示仰卧在病床1上,此时医生手持超声探头照常检查,若医生感觉检查部位显示图像不清晰的话,则打开外部负压电机驱动活塞杆31上移带动腰枕板3上移,腰枕板3上移使得腰枕板3与病床1夹角角度呈0°至50°,此时患者双脚自然的放置在支撑部12上,患者腰部抬高使得臀部被动抬高,方便医生多角度的探查宫腔的横切面、纵切面及切斜面;医生可以根据患者的实际身材情况,对臀形垫4进行调整,通过拔出拧紧螺钉32使得臀形垫4可以上下移动;当患者需要保持双腿抬高并蜷曲、双手抱膝的姿势时,医生可以拔出锁紧螺钉23使得竖杆22可以转动,竖杆22转动到指定位置时,插入锁紧螺钉23,使得竖杆22在支撑部12上无法转动,患者可以将腿部靠置在横杆21上,医生可以根据患者腿部的实际情况,调整竖杆22高于病床1的高度,首先医生将卡管24拔出,再推动滑移块223在滑移槽222内滑移,使得竖杆22下移,再通过卡管24将滑移块223固定在竖杆22上,医生可以根据现场探查的实际情况做调整。The patient lies supine on the hospital bed 1 according to the instructions of the medical staff. At this time, the doctor holds the ultrasonic probe and checks as usual. If the doctor feels that the image of the inspection part is not clear, he turns on the external negative pressure motor to drive the piston rod 31 to move up to drive the lumbar pillow board 3 Move up, the lumbar pillow board 3 moves up so that the angle between the lumbar pillow board 3 and the hospital bed 1 is 0° to 50°, at this time, the patient's feet are naturally placed on the support part 12, and the patient's waist is raised so that the buttocks are passively raised , which is convenient for doctors to explore the cross-section, longitudinal section and incline of the uterine cavity from multiple angles; the doctor can adjust the hip-shaped pad 4 according to the actual body condition of the patient, and pull out and tighten the screw 32 so that the hip-shaped pad 4 can move up and down ; When the patient needs to keep both legs raised and curled up, and the hands hold the knees, the doctor can pull out the locking screw 23 so that the vertical bar 22 can rotate. When the vertical bar 22 rotates to the designated position, insert the locking screw 23 so that The vertical bar 22 cannot rotate on the supporting part 12, and the patient can rest his legs on the horizontal bar 21. The doctor can adjust the height of the vertical bar 22 higher than the hospital bed 1 according to the actual situation of the patient's legs. 24, and then push the sliding block 223 to slide in the sliding groove 222, so that the vertical bar 22 moves down, and then fix the sliding block 223 on the vertical bar 22 through the clamping tube 24, and the doctor can The situation is adjusted.

Claims (5)

1.一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,包括用于病人卧倒的病床,其特征在于:所述病床包括用于托举患者腰部的托举部和用于患者脚部放置的支撑部,所述托举部上导通设置有通窗,所述通窗上设置有托举患者腰部的腰枕板,所述腰枕板下方铰接有有用于驱动腰枕板上移的活塞杆,所述活塞杆设置在腰枕板下方并与外部负压电机联动配合,所述支撑部上设置有限制患者腿部移动的限位件。1. An auxiliary device for raising buttocks by vaginal ultrasound, comprising a hospital bed for the patient to lie down, characterized in that: the hospital bed includes a lifting part for lifting the patient's waist and a supporting part for placing the patient's feet , the lifting part is provided with a through window, and the lumbar pillow board for lifting the patient's waist is arranged on the said through window, and a piston rod for driving the lumbar pillow board to move is hinged under the lumbar pillow board, The piston rod is arranged under the lumbar bolster board and cooperates with the external negative pressure motor, and the support part is provided with a limit piece that restricts the movement of the patient's legs. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,其特征在于:腰枕板上还设置有臀形垫,所述臀形垫下方连接有支撑杆,所述支撑杆外壁上凸起设置有两个铰接片,所述两个铰接片组合形成有铰接槽,所述活塞杆上凸起设置有转动片,所述转动片插入铰接槽中形成支撑杆在活塞杆上的转动,所述铰接片和转动片上开设有螺孔,所述螺孔上穿设有拧紧螺钉,所述拧紧螺钉在螺孔上转动形成相邻铰接片对转动片的压紧。2. The auxiliary device for raising the buttocks by vaginal ultrasound according to claim 1, wherein a buttock-shaped pad is also arranged on the lumbar pillow, and a support rod is connected below the hip-shaped pad, and the support rod Two hinged pieces are protruded on the outer wall, and the two hinged pieces are combined to form a hinged groove. The piston rod is protruded with a rotating piece, and the rotating piece is inserted into the hinged groove to form a support rod on the piston rod. The rotation of the hinge piece and the rotating piece is provided with a screw hole, the screw hole is pierced with a tightening screw, and the tightening screw rotates on the screw hole to form the compression of the adjacent hinge piece to the rotating piece. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述限位件包括限位杆和锁紧螺钉,所述限位杆呈“L”型设置,所述限位杆包括横杆和竖杆,所述竖杆一端与横杆连接,另一端与支撑部侧壁转动连接,所述竖杆上导通设置有第一锁定孔,所述支撑部侧壁上开设有第二锁定孔,所述锁紧螺钉穿设过第一锁定孔和第二锁定孔设置,所述在锁紧螺钉与第二锁定孔螺纹配合时锁紧螺钉的螺帽压紧贴合在竖杆外壁上实现竖杆在支撑部上的定位,所述横杆与支撑部平行设置。3. An auxiliary device for raising the buttocks by vaginal ultrasound according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting member includes a limiting rod and a locking screw, and the limiting rod is arranged in an "L" shape, The limit bar includes a cross bar and a vertical bar. One end of the vertical bar is connected to the horizontal bar, and the other end is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support part. A first locking hole is provided on the vertical bar. The support part A second locking hole is opened on the side wall, and the locking screw is set through the first locking hole and the second locking hole. When the locking screw is threaded with the second locking hole, the nut of the locking screw presses Closely fitting on the outer wall of the vertical rod realizes the positioning of the vertical rod on the supporting part, and the horizontal rod is arranged parallel to the supporting part. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述竖杆上沿长度方向导通有滑移槽,所述滑移槽内滑移设置有滑移块,所述第一锁定孔设置在滑移块上,所述滑移槽内壁上沿长度方向开设有定位槽,所述滑移块向定位槽延伸有定位板,所述竖杆外壁上开设有若干个第一限位孔,所述滑移块侧壁上开设有第二限位孔,所述竖杆上还设置有呈“L”型设置用于滑移块定位的卡管,所述卡管一端插设在第一限位孔,另一端插设在第二限位孔上。4. An auxiliary device for raising buttocks by vaginal ultrasound according to claim 3, characterized in that: a sliding groove is conducted along the length direction on the vertical rod, and a sliding groove is arranged in the sliding groove. Move the block, the first locking hole is arranged on the sliding block, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a positioning groove along the length direction, the sliding block is extended with a positioning plate toward the positioning groove, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is provided with a positioning groove. A number of first limit holes are opened, and second limit holes are opened on the side wall of the sliding block. The vertical bar is also provided with an "L"-shaped card tube for positioning the sliding block. One end of the card tube is inserted in the first limiting hole, and the other end is inserted in the second limiting hole. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种阴道超声抬高臀部的辅助装置,其特征在于:所述腰枕板远离支撑部的一端与通窗内壁铰接设置。5 . The auxiliary device for raising the buttocks by vaginal ultrasound according to claim 1 , wherein the end of the lumbar pillow board away from the support part is hinged to the inner wall of the through window. 6 .
CN201910640999.9A 2019-07-16 2019-07-16 Transvaginal sonography raises the auxiliary device of buttocks Pending CN110403793A (en)

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Cited By (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111297614A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-19 栾爱爱 Special support of gynaecology's operation
CN112618230A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 李景刚 Operation platform for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN113768729A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-10 王凤卿 Obstetrical department of gynaecology and obstetrics is with preventing amniotic fluid and spilling over bed
CN113925704A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-14 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Anorectal department is with supplementary bed of changing dressings
CN115779179A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-03-14 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Enema device

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CN206453941U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-09-01 扈聪 A kind of gynecological examining table
CN210872756U (en) * 2019-07-16 2020-06-30 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Auxiliary device for ultrasonically lifting buttocks of vagina

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KR101642442B1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-07-26 주식회사 나인벨 Bed With Apparatus For Assistance Of Standing Up
CN105054970A (en) * 2015-08-27 2015-11-18 魏敏 Multifunctional ultrasonic examining bed
CN206453941U (en) * 2016-08-05 2017-09-01 扈聪 A kind of gynecological examining table
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111297614A (en) * 2020-03-02 2020-06-19 栾爱爱 Special support of gynaecology's operation
CN112618230A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-04-09 李景刚 Operation platform for obstetrics and gynecology department
CN113768729A (en) * 2021-09-15 2021-12-10 王凤卿 Obstetrical department of gynaecology and obstetrics is with preventing amniotic fluid and spilling over bed
CN113925704A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-01-14 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Anorectal department is with supplementary bed of changing dressings
CN115779179A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-03-14 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Enema device

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Application publication date: 20191105