CN112618230A

CN112618230A - Operation platform for obstetrics and gynecology department

Info

Publication number: CN112618230A
Application number: CN202011475760.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李景刚
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-15
Filing date: 2020-12-15
Publication date: 2021-04-09
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-15
Also published as: CN112618230B

Abstract

The invention discloses a gynecological operation platform which comprises an apparatus body, wherein the lower end of the apparatus body is provided with a base, one side of a support is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, the inner side of one end of a bed plate is connected with a buttock auxiliary mechanism, the upper end surface of the bed plate is movably connected with a buttock cushion, the inner side of the base is fixedly connected with a groove, the inner side of the groove is movably connected with a foot switch, one end of the bed plate is movably connected with a limiting mechanism, one end of the bed plate is movably connected with a limiting buckle, the lower end surface of the rear end of the bed plate is fixedly connected with a slide way, the inner wall of the slide way is movably connected with a roller, one side of the roller. The invention has reasonable structure, simple transmission structure, reduced cost, convenient use and safety function.

Description

Operation platform for obstetrics and gynecology department

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gynecological operation platform.

Background

The obstetrics and gynecology department is one of four main subjects of clinical medicine, and is mainly used for researching the etiology, pathology, diagnosis and prevention of female reproductive organ diseases, the physiological and pathological changes of pregnancy and childbirth, the prevention and diagnosis and treatment of high-risk pregnancy and dystocia, female reproductive endocrine, family planning, female health care and the like; the advanced research of the medical basic theories of modern molecular biology, oncology, genetics, reproductive endocrinology, immunology and the like and the progress of the clinical medical diagnosis and treatment detection technology broaden and deepen the development of the gynecologic science, and play an important role in ensuring the health and reproductive health of women and preventing and treating various gynecological diseases; the obstetrics and gynecology is not only closely related to clinical science such as surgery, internal medicine and pediatrics, but also needs the basic knowledge of multiple subjects such as modern diagnosis and treatment technology (endoscopy technology, imaging, radiological intervention, and the like), clinical pharmacology, pathological embryology, anatomy, epidemiology, and the like, and is a subject with characteristics and comprehensive clinical and basic knowledge.

The flexibility that current gynaecology and obstetrics's operation platform used is poor, and service function is single, and when the doctor carried out gynaecology and obstetrics pathological examination sample to patient, because patient's buttock and the inseparable laminating of the bed body have increased medical personnel's the difficult degree of work.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the gynecological operation platform which is simple in transmission structure, low in cost, convenient to use and safe.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a gynecological operation platform comprises a device body, wherein a base is arranged at the lower end of the device body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lower end of the base, a rotating wheel is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a first lifting mechanism is connected to the upper end of the base, a bed plate is connected to the top end of the device body, a moving mechanism is connected to the lower end of the bed plate, a shell is connected to the lower end of the bed plate, brackets are connected to two sides of the bed plate, a sliding cavity is formed in the inner wall of each bracket, a telescopic rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity, a spiral rod is arranged on the outer side wall of each bracket, one end of each spiral rod is fixedly connected to a supporting block, each supporting block extends into the corresponding sliding cavity, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of, the utility model discloses a bed, including bed board, bed board rear end, bottom end.

Preferably, the first lifting mechanism comprises a supporting seat fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a hydraulic lifter is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the supporting seat, and a lifting rod is movably connected to the inner side surface of the hydraulic lifter.

Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a shell fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bed board, a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the shell, a transmission shaft is movably connected to one end of the rotating motor, a gear is rotatably connected to one end of the transmission shaft, and a tooth socket is connected to the outer side surface of the gear in a meshed manner.

Preferably, the first auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating shaft movably connected to two sides of the bed plate, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is movably connected with a rotating frame, one end of the rotating frame is movably connected with a leg supporting plate, and the lower end face of the leg supporting plate is movably connected with a foot placing frame.

Preferably, buttock complementary unit includes the buttock cushion of swing joint at the up end of bed board, the lower extreme swing joint of buttock cushion has the support frame, the top of support frame is provided with the connecting block, the internal connection of support frame has the movable rod, the one end spiral of movable rod has the screw rod, the one end of screw rod is provided with the handle.

Preferably, stop gear is including establishing the spacing knot in bed board one end, the lateral wall swing joint of spacing knot is in the inside wall of square groove, the rear end elastic connection of spacing knot has reset spring, reset spring's one end swing joint has swing joint pole, swing joint pole's one end is provided with the activity button.

Preferably, the second auxiliary mechanism comprises a slide fixedly connected with the lower end face of the rear end of the bed board and a roller arranged on the inner wall of the slide, an auxiliary support plate is movably connected to one side of the roller, and a limiting hole is formed in one end of the auxiliary support plate.

Preferably, the power cord is electrically connected to the device body, and the auxiliary supporting plate is provided with two groups.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the groove and the foot switch are arranged, so that the medical staff can conveniently adjust the height of the operation platform, the safety is high, and other staff can be prevented from accidentally trampling.

2. Be provided with first complementary unit, this structure is including having the pivot, makes things convenient for shank auxiliary stand's use and receive and release, and is nimble higher.

3. Be provided with buttock complementary unit, can raise patient's buttock, enlarge the sight, reduced medical personnel's the difficult degree of operation.

4. Be provided with second complementary unit and stop gear, the accessory plate is connected through spacing hole and activity button, and the design is ingenious, has strengthened operation platform's performance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gynecological operation platform provided in the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gynecological operation platform moving mechanism provided in the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a connection view of a telescopic rod of the gynecological operation platform according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a connection diagram of a stop buckle of a platform for gynecological and obstetrical operations according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second auxiliary mechanism of the gynecological operation platform provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. a base; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a rotating wheel; 5. a bed board; 6. a support; 7. a slide chamber; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a screw rod; 10. a resisting block; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a groove; 13. a foot switch; 14. a slideway; 15. a roller; 16. hooking; 17. a wire hole; 18. a power line; 19. a supporting seat; 20. a hydraulic lifter; 21. a lifting rod; 22. a housing; 23. rotating the motor; 24. a transmission shaft; 25. a gear; 26. a tooth socket; 27. a rotating frame; 28. a leg support plate; 29. a foot placing frame; 30. a hip cushion; 31. a support frame; 32. a movable rod; 33. a screw; 34. a handle; 35. a limit buckle; 36. connecting blocks; 37. a return spring; 38. a movable connecting rod; 39. a movable button; 40. an auxiliary support plate; 41. a limiting hole; 42. a square groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a gynecological operation platform comprises a device body 1, wherein a base 2 is arranged at the lower end of the device body 1, and the base 2 is a main supporting body of the instrument; the outer side of the lower end of the base 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 4, the upper end of the base 2 is connected with a first lifting mechanism, the top end of the device body 1 is connected with a bed plate 5, and the bed plate 5 is used for supporting the body of a patient; the lower end of the bed plate 5 is connected with a moving mechanism, and the bed plate 5 can move in the horizontal direction through the moving mechanism to adjust the position of an operating table; the lower end of the bed board 5 is connected with a shell 22, two sides of the bed board 5 are connected with supports 6, the inner wall of each support 6 is provided with a sliding cavity 7, the inner wall of each sliding cavity 7 is movably connected with a telescopic rod 8, the outer side wall of each support 6 is provided with a spiral rod 9, one end of each spiral rod 9 is fixedly connected with a resisting block 10, each resisting block 10 extends into each sliding cavity 7, each resisting block 10 is in contact with the telescopic rod 8, and the position of each telescopic rod 8 can be fixed; one side of the bracket 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, the outer side surface of the rotating shaft 11 is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, the inner side of one end of the bed plate 5 is connected with a hip auxiliary mechanism, the upper end surface of the bed plate 5 is movably connected with a hip cushion 30, the inner side of the base 2 is fixedly connected with a groove 12, the inner side of the groove 12 is movably connected with a foot switch 13, and the groove 12 protects the foot switch 13 from being stepped on by people accidentally; 5 one end swing joint of bed board has stop gear, 5 one end swing joint of bed board has spacing knot 35, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with slide 14 of 5 rear ends of bed board, the inner wall swing joint of slide 14 has gyro wheel 15, one side swing joint of gyro wheel 15 has second complementary unit, the fixed couple 16 that is provided with in the outside of base 2, the fixed electric wire hole 17 that is provided with in one side of couple 16, the medial surface swing joint of electric wire hole 17 has power cord 18, apparatus is removing the optional string of in-process power cord 18 on couple 16.

In the invention, the first auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 11 movably connected with two sides of the bed plate 5, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is movably connected with a rotating frame 27, the rotating frame 27 can be rotated through the rotating shaft 11 to drive a leg supporting plate 28 to extend, one end of the rotating frame 27 is movably connected with the leg supporting plate 28, the rotating frame 27 and the moving leg supporting plate 28 can move, the lower end surface of the leg supporting plate 28 can be adjusted in angle according to the physical condition of a patient and is movably connected with a foot placing frame 29, and the foot placing frame 29 is used for supporting the feet of the patient.

The hip auxiliary mechanism comprises a hip cushion 30 movably connected to the upper end face of the bed plate 5, the hip cushion 30 ensures that the apparatus provides enough comfort for a patient, the lower end of the hip cushion 30 is movably connected with a support frame 31, and the support frame 31 is a main body frame and a bearing body of the hip auxiliary mechanism; the top of support frame 31 is provided with connecting block 36, connecting block 36 and buttock cushion 30 zonulae occludens, and the internal connection of support frame 31 has movable rod 32, and the one end spiral of movable rod 32 has screw rod 33, and the one end of screw rod 33 is provided with handle 34, makes the motion of movable rod 32 through rotating screw rod 33, and lifting connecting block 36, the buttock height of the lifting patient of being convenient for.

The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting buckle 35 arranged at one end of the bed plate 5, and the limiting buckle 35 is used for being matched and connected with the auxiliary supporting plate 40; the outer side wall of the limit buckle 35 is movably connected with the inner side wall of the square groove 42, the rear end of the limit buckle 35 is elastically connected with a return spring 37, and the return spring 37 provides elasticity for the return of the limit buckle 35; one end of the return spring 37 is movably connected with a movable connecting rod 38, one end of the movable connecting rod 38 is provided with a movable button 39, and the movable button 39 is operated on the outer side to enable the limit buckle 35 to be contracted into the square groove 42, so that the fixing effect on the auxiliary supporting plate 40 is eliminated.

The second auxiliary mechanism comprises a slideway 14 fixedly connected with the lower end face of the rear end of the bed plate 5 and rollers 15 arranged on the inner wall of the slideway 14, and the rollers 15 roll in the slideway 14 so as to facilitate the movement of the auxiliary support plate 40; one side of the roller 15 is movably connected with an auxiliary supporting plate 40, one end of the auxiliary supporting plate 40 is provided with a limiting hole 41, and the limiting hole 41 is used for connecting the movable button 39.

In the invention, before use, the instrument is moved to a specified position in an operating room at a storage place through the rotating wheel 4, the power line 18 is taken down from the hook 16, and the power is switched on; when in use, the whole apparatus and the indoor environment are disinfected firstly, then the corresponding foot switch 13 in the groove 12 is trampled to adjust the lifting rod 21 in the lifting mechanism to the minimum, the auxiliary support plate 40 is pulled out by matching between the roller 15 and the slideway 14, then the auxiliary support plate 40 is lifted to enable the limit buckle 35 to compress the return spring 37, then the return spring 37 rebounds to enable the limit buckle 35 to be matched with the limit hole 41, then a patient sits on the bed plate 5 and lies on the bed plate 5, the moving mechanism is started by the foot switch 13 to enable the rotating motor 23 to operate to drive the transmission shaft 24 to rotate, the gear 25 operates, the bed plate 5 is moved to a proper position by the meshing motion between the gear 25 and the tooth socket 26, the patient can carry out the abdominal operation, the operation platform is adjusted according to the state of illness of the patient, if the patient needs to carry out the female operation, the leg supporting plate 28 is extended by the rotating shaft 11 and adjusted to a proper angle, the patient places the legs on the leg supporting plate 28, and the screw 33 is rotated by the handle 34 to lift the hip cushion 30, so that the hip of the patient is too high, and the doctor can perform the operation on the patient better.

After the operation platform is used up, all the structures are reset, the power line 18 is disconnected and hung on the hook 16, structural components on the operation platform are collected and disinfected in a distinguishing mode, and finally the operation platform is moved back to the original storage position through the rotating wheel 4.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The gynecological operation platform comprises a device body (1) and is characterized in that a base (2) is arranged at the lower end of the device body (1), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the lower end of the base (2), a rotating wheel (4) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (3), a first lifting mechanism is connected to the upper end of the base (2), a bed plate (5) is connected to the top end of the device body (1), a moving mechanism is connected to the lower end of the bed plate (5), a shell (22) is connected to the lower end of the bed plate (5), supports (6) are connected to two sides of the bed plate (5), a sliding cavity (7) is arranged on the inner wall of each support (6), a telescopic rod (8) is movably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity (7), a spiral rod (9) is arranged on the outer side wall of each support (6), one end of each spiral, the support block (10) extends into the sliding cavity (7), one side of the support (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (11), the outer side surface of the rotating shaft (11) is connected with a first auxiliary mechanism, the inner side of one end of the bed plate (5) is connected with a buttock auxiliary mechanism, the upper end surface of the bed plate (5) is movably connected with a buttock cushion (30), the inner side of the base (2) is fixedly connected with a groove (12), the inner side of the groove (12) is movably connected with a foot switch (13), one end of the bed plate (5) is movably connected with a limiting mechanism, one end of the bed plate (5) is movably connected with a limiting buckle (35), the lower end surface of the rear end of the bed plate (5) is fixedly connected with a slide way (14), the inner wall of the slide way (14) is movably connected with a roller (15), and one side, the outer side of the base (2) is fixedly provided with a hook (16), one side of the hook (16) is fixedly provided with a wire hole (17), and the inner side surface of the wire hole (17) is movably connected with a power line (18).

2. The gynecological operation platform of claim 1, wherein the first lifting mechanism comprises a support base (19) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (2), a hydraulic lifter (20) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the support base (19), and a lifting rod (21) is movably connected to the inner side surface of the hydraulic lifter (20).

3. The gynecological operation platform of claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a housing (22) fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bed plate (5), a rotating motor (23) is fixedly mounted on the inner side surface of the housing (22), one end of the rotating motor (23) is movably connected with a transmission shaft (24), one end of the transmission shaft (24) is rotatably connected with a gear (25), and the outer side surface of the gear (25) is engaged with a tooth socket (26).

4. The gynecological operation platform of claim 1, wherein the first auxiliary mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (11) movably connected to two sides of the bed plate (5), a rotating frame (27) is movably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11), a leg supporting plate (28) is movably connected to one end of the rotating frame (27), and a foot rest (29) is movably connected to the lower end surface of the leg supporting plate (28).

5. The gynecological operation platform of claim 4, wherein the hip auxiliary mechanism comprises a hip cushion (30) movably connected to the upper end surface of the bed plate (5), the lower end of the hip cushion (30) is movably connected with a support frame (31), a connecting block (36) is arranged at the top end of the support frame (31), a movable rod (32) is connected inside the support frame (31), a screw rod (33) is screwed at one end of the movable rod (32), and a handle (34) is arranged at one end of the screw rod (33).

6. The gynecological operation platform of claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting buckle (35) arranged at one end of the bed plate (5), the outer side wall of the limiting buckle (35) is movably connected to the inner side wall of the square groove (42), the rear end of the limiting buckle (35) is elastically connected with a return spring (37), one end of the return spring (37) is movably connected with a movable connecting rod (38), and one end of the movable connecting rod (38) is provided with a movable button (39).

7. The gynecological operation platform of claim 1, wherein the second auxiliary mechanism comprises a slideway (14) fixedly connected with the lower end face of the rear end of the bed plate (5) and a roller (15) arranged on the inner wall of the slideway (14), an auxiliary support plate (40) is movably connected to one side of the roller (15), and a limit hole (41) is arranged at one end of the auxiliary support plate (40).

8. An obstetric and gynecological surgical platform according to claim 1, characterized in that said power cord (18) is electrically connected to the device body (1), said auxiliary support plate (40) being provided in two groups.