CN111166596A

CN111166596A - Clinical diagnosis operation panel for gynecological pathology

Info

Publication number: CN111166596A
Application number: CN202010052384.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁言芳; 李晓岩; 张习习; 黄宁宁; 王光凤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-05-19

Abstract

The invention discloses a clinical diagnosis operating table for gynecological pathology, which comprises a supporting table, wherein a cushion is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the supporting table, a support adjusting device is fixedly connected to the upper surface, close to the right side, of the supporting table, the support adjusting device comprises a shell, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting table, a through hole is formed in the surface of the shell, a rectangular rod is in limited rotation through the through hole, two symmetrical inclined plane cylinders are arranged in the shell, the two inclined plane cylinders are penetrated through by the rectangular rod and are fixedly connected with the rectangular rod, and two symmetrical cams are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rectangular rod. The invention solves the problems that in actual use, the equipment for supporting the legs on the traditional diagnosis operating platform is inconvenient to adjust, wastes time and labor, prolongs the examination and diagnosis time, reduces the working efficiency, is easy to increase the anxiety psychology of patients and brings inconvenience to the use due to the matched use of the structures.

Description

Clinical diagnosis operation panel for gynecological pathology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical examination equipment, in particular to a clinical diagnosis operating table for gynecological pathology.

Background

The department of gynecology is a diagnosis and treatment subject of medical institutions, the department of gynecology is a branch of department of gynecology, and the department of gynecology is a professional department taking female gynecopathy as diagnosis and treatment, and is divided into western medicine gynecopathy and traditional Chinese medicine gynecopathy. Gynecological diseases include: the female reproductive system diseases are gynecological diseases including vulvar diseases, vaginal diseases, uterine diseases, fallopian tube diseases, ovarian diseases, etc.; before treatment, a patient needs to be clinically diagnosed; in the examination and diagnosis process, an examination table is often used; a patient lies on the examination operation table, puts legs on the support frame and exposes the pudendum in front of a doctor; in the examination process, various instruments and equipment for helping diagnosis and examination are needed, which are inconvenient to select, so that a clinical diagnosis operation table is provided, for example, a gynecological examination table disclosed in chinese patent CN208693701U, which comprises a table plate and two supports arranged at the bottom of the table plate, a diagnosis groove for an examiner to stand is arranged at the right side position of the table plate, a movable box is arranged in the diagnosis groove, the height of the movable box is lower than that of the table plate, two first supports are symmetrically arranged at the top of the movable box, an arc at the upper end of the first support is bent outwards and then connected with a sliding sleeve, sliding rails matched with the sliding sleeve are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the table plate, supporting blocks for supporting soles are arranged at the right side position of the first support, and threaded holes are arranged at the top of the sliding sleeve, a first screw for locking is matched in one of the threaded holes, and the first screw passes through the threaded hole and abuts against the sliding rail; the device can be used for accommodating common examination equipment nearby, so that the diagnosis time is shortened, and the queuing time of patients is shortened;

however, in the actual use process, along with the examination, the leg placement height and the position of the patient sometimes need to be adjusted adaptively, and the traditional equipment for supporting the legs on the diagnosis operating platform is inconvenient to adjust, wastes time and labor, increases the examination and diagnosis duration, reduces the working efficiency, is easy to increase the anxiety psychology of the patient, and brings inconvenience to the use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a clinical diagnosis operating table for gynecological pathology, which improves the traditional device and solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a clinical diagnosis operation panel is used to gynaecology and obstetrics's pathology, includes a supporting bench, the last fixed surface of brace table is connected with the cushion, the last fixed surface that is close to the right side of brace table is connected with and supports adjusting device.

The supporting and adjusting device comprises a shell, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a supporting table, the surface of the shell is provided with a through hole, a rectangular rod is arranged on the surface of the shell in a limiting and rotating mode through the through hole, two symmetrical inclined-plane cylinders are arranged in the shell, the two inclined-plane cylinders are penetrated through by the rectangular rod and are fixedly connected with the rectangular rod, two symmetrical cams are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rectangular rod, the surface of each cam is connected with a driving plate in a sliding mode, the upper surface of each driving plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod, the inner wall of the shell, which is close to the top, is fixedly connected with a positioning tube, the inner wall of the positioning tube is connected with a first transmission rod in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the inclined-plane cylinder, of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with, the inner wall of the sleeve is connected with the surface of the extrusion rod in a sliding mode, a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side, away from the first transmission rod, of the sleeve, the end portion of the second transmission rod is connected with an inclined surface of the inclined-surface cylinder in a sliding mode, a through groove for the extrusion rod to horizontally slide is formed in the upper surface of the shell, a transmission arm is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion rod, a support sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission arm, and a locking device is connected to the surface of the rectangular rod in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the locking device comprises a pulling plate, a rectangular hole matched with the rectangular rod is formed in the pulling plate, a stop block is fixedly connected to the end of the rectangular rod, a second pressure spring is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod, two ends of the second pressure spring are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the pulling plate and the stop block respectively, a locking rod is fixedly connected to one side of the pulling plate far away from the stop block, and a locking groove clamped with the locking rod is formed in the surface of the shell.

Preferably, the corners of the pulling plate and the stop block are subjected to arc transition treatment, and anti-skid grains are formed in the surface of the pulling plate.

Preferably, the number of the lock rods is not less than two, and the lock rods are symmetrically arranged on the pull plate.

Preferably, the surfaces of the rectangular rods close to the two ends are fixedly connected with limit rings, and the back sides of the two limit rings are respectively connected with the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the shell in a rotating mode.

Preferably, one end of the second transmission rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding block, and the surface of the arc-shaped sliding block is in sliding connection with the inclined surface on the inclined-surface cylinder.

Preferably, the upper surface of the supporting sleeve is a concave supporting surface, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to a concave surface on the supporting sleeve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

through the arrangement of the supporting and adjusting device, when a doctor inspects a patient, the placing position of the leg of the patient can be conveniently adjusted in an adaptive manner, so that a better inspection effect is achieved, the operation is quick and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved;

the locking device is manually operated to release the rotation locking of the rectangular rod on the shell, and after the locking device is manually released, the locking device is locked again along with the rotation of the rectangular rod; then the rectangular rod is driven to rotate manually, the cam on the rectangular rod rotates synchronously, as shown in figure 2, at the moment, the concave edge surface on the cam is contacted with the lower surface of the driving plate, and the leg part of the patient, which is placed on the supporting sleeve, is positioned at the lowest position; as shown in FIG. 4, when the cam surface contacts the lower surface of the actuator plate, the patient's leg is lifted to the top; meanwhile, the inclined plane cylinder can also synchronously rotate along with the rectangular rod, as shown in fig. 2, at the moment, a concave surface area on the inclined plane cylinder is contacted with the end part of the transmission rod II, the transmission rod I drives the sleeve, the transmission rod II, the transmission arm, the support sleeve and the leg part put on the support sleeve to approach to the middle part under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring I, and similarly, when a convex surface area on the inclined plane cylinder is contacted with the end part of the transmission rod II at the moment, through transmission, the two legs of a patient can be separated more obviously, and adaptive adjustment is realized;

thirdly, the invention solves the problems that in actual use, because the device for supporting the legs on the traditional diagnosis operating platform is inconvenient to adjust, wastes time and labor, prolongs the examination and diagnosis time, reduces the working efficiency, is easy to increase the anxiety psychology of the patient and brings inconvenience to the use;

drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a view of the support sleeve of FIG. 2 of the present invention raised to its uppermost position;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of the beveled cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-supporting table, 2-cushion, 3-supporting adjusting device, 4-shell, 5-rectangular rod, 6-inclined plane cylinder, 7-cam, 8-driving plate, 9-extrusion rod, 10-positioning tube, 11-driving rod I, 12-pressure spring I, 13-sleeve, 14-driving rod II, 15-through groove, 16-driving arm, 17-supporting sleeve, 18-locking device, 181-pulling plate, 182-stop block, 183-pressure spring II, 184-locking rod, 185-locking groove, 19-limiting ring and 20-arc sliding block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clinical diagnosis operation table for gynecological pathology comprises a support table 1, wherein a backrest plate is arranged on the left side of the support table 1; the upper surface of the supporting table 1 is fixedly connected with the cushion 2, the upper surface of the supporting table 1 close to the right side is fixedly connected with the supporting and adjusting device 3, and through the arrangement of the supporting and adjusting device 3, when a doctor inspects a patient, the placing position of the leg of the patient can be conveniently adjusted in an adaptive manner, so that a better inspection effect is achieved, the operation is quick and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved;

the supporting and adjusting device 3 comprises a shell 4, the lower surface of the shell 4 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the supporting table 1, the surface of the shell 4 is provided with a through hole and is limited and rotated by the through hole to form a rectangular rod 5, the surfaces, close to two ends, of the rectangular rod 5 are fixedly connected with limiting rings 19, the opposite sides of the two limiting rings 19 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the shell 4, and the stability of limiting and rotating of the rectangular rod 5 in the shell 4 is further ensured through the symmetrical arrangement of the two limiting rings 19; two symmetrical inclined plane cylinders 6 are arranged in the shell 4, the two inclined plane cylinders 6 are penetrated by the rectangular rod 5 and fixedly connected with the rectangular rod 5, two symmetrical cams 7 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rectangular rod 5, a driving plate 8 is connected to the surface of each cam 7 in a sliding manner, then the rectangular rod 5 is driven to rotate manually, the cams 7 on the rectangular rod 5 rotate synchronously, at the moment, as shown in fig. 2, the concave edge surfaces on the cams 7 are in contact with the lower surface of the driving plate 8, and the legs of a patient, which are placed on the supporting sleeve 17, are at the lowest positions; as shown in fig. 4, when the cam 7 contacts the lower surface of the driving plate 8, the leg of the patient is lifted to the highest position; the upper surface of the transmission plate 8 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 9, the inner wall of the shell 4 close to the top is fixedly connected with a positioning tube 10, the inner wall of the positioning tube 10 is connected with a transmission rod I11 in a sliding mode, one end, far away from the inclined plane cylinder 6, of the transmission rod I11 is fixedly connected with a pressure spring I12, meanwhile, the inclined plane cylinder 6 can synchronously rotate along with the rectangular rod 5, as shown in fig. 2, the concave surface area on the inclined plane cylinder 6 is in contact with the end part of a transmission rod II 14, under the elastic force action of the pressure spring I12, the transmission rod I11 drives the sleeve 13, the transmission rod II 14, the transmission arm 16, the support sleeve 17 and the leg part overlapped on the support sleeve 17 to be close to the middle part, and similarly, the convex surface area on the inclined plane cylinder 6 is in contact with the end part of the transmission; the end part of a first pressure spring 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 4, one end, far away from the first pressure spring 12, of a transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 13, the inner wall of the sleeve 13 is connected with the surface of the extrusion rod 9 in a sliding mode, one side, far away from the transmission rod 11, of the sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 14, one end, far away from the sleeve 13, of the second transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding block 20, the surface of the arc-shaped sliding block 20 is connected with an inclined plane on the inclined plane cylinder 6 in a sliding mode, through the arrangement of the arc-shaped sliding block 20 on the second transmission rod 14, the second transmission rod 14 is prevented from being in direct contact with the inclined plane cylinder 6, abrasion of the second transmission; the end part of the second transmission rod 14 is connected with the inclined surface of the inclined surface cylinder 6 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the shell 4 is provided with a through groove 15 for the extrusion rod 9 to horizontally slide, the top of the extrusion rod 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission arm 16, the top of the transmission arm 16 is fixedly connected with a support sleeve 17, the upper surface of the support sleeve 17 is a concave support surface, and a concave surface on the support sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad; the surface of the rectangular rod 5 is connected with a locking device 18 in a sliding way, the locking device 18 is operated manually to release the rotation locking of the rectangular rod 5 on the shell 4, and after the manual release, the locking device 18 enables the rotation of the rectangular rod 5 to be locked again; the locking device 18 comprises a pulling plate 181, a rectangular hole matched with the rectangular rod 5 is formed in the pulling plate 181, a stop block 182 is fixedly connected to the end portion of the rectangular rod 5, a second compression spring 183 is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod 5, two ends of the second compression spring 183 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the pulling plate 181 and the stop block 182 respectively, a locking rod 184 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the stop block 182, of the pulling plate 181, and a locking groove 185 clamped with the locking rod 184 is formed in the surface of the housing 4. when the locking device is used, after the elastic force of the second compression spring 183 is overcome, the pulling plate 181 is pulled manually, the locking rod 184 on the pulling plate 181 is separated from the locking groove 185 on the housing 4, locking is released immediately, and after the pulling plate 181 is rotated manually, the pulling plate 181 can rotate synchronously with the rectangular rod 5, so that rotation locking of the rectangular rod 5 is realized and rotation driving of the rectangular rod 5 is; then, after the pulling of the pulling plate 181 is released, the rotation locking of the rectangular rod 5 can be realized again under the elastic force action of the second pressure spring 183; the corners of the pulling plate 181 and the stopper 182 are subjected to arc transition treatment, and the surface of the pulling plate 181 is provided with anti-slip grains, so that the skin of a doctor can be prevented from being scratched by the arc transition treatment of the corners of the pulling plate 181 and the stopper 182, and the anti-slip grains on the pulling plate 181 can reduce the slipping condition when the rectangular rod 5 is driven to rotate; the number of the lock bars 184 is not less than two, and the lock bars 184 are symmetrically arranged on the pull plate 181, and the number of the lock bars 184 is not less than two, so that the engagement and locking between the lock bars 184 and the lock grooves 185 on the housing 4 are ensured.

The working principle is as follows: when the clinical diagnosis operation table for gynecological pathology is used, through the arrangement of the supporting and adjusting device 3, when a doctor inspects a patient, the placing position of the leg of the patient can be conveniently adjusted in an adaptive manner, so that a better inspection effect is achieved, the operation is quick and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved; the locking device 18 is operated manually to release the rotation locking of the rectangular rod 5 on the shell 4, and after the manual release, the locking device 18 enables the rotation of the rectangular rod 5 to be locked again; then the rectangular rod 5 is driven to rotate manually, the cam 7 on the rectangular rod 5 rotates synchronously, as shown in fig. 2, at the moment, the concave edge surface on the cam 7 contacts with the lower surface of the driving plate 8, and the leg part of the patient placed on the supporting sleeve 17 is at the lowest position; as shown in fig. 4, when the cam 7 contacts the lower surface of the driving plate 8, the leg of the patient is lifted to the highest position; meanwhile, the inclined plane cylinder 6 can synchronously rotate along with the rectangular rod 5, as shown in fig. 2, at the moment, a concave surface area on the inclined plane cylinder 6 is contacted with the end part of the transmission rod II 14, under the action of the elastic force of the pressure spring I12, the transmission rod I11 drives the sleeve 13, the transmission rod II 14, the transmission arm 16, the support sleeve 17 and the leg part put on the support sleeve 17 to be close to the middle part, and similarly, when a convex surface area on the inclined plane cylinder 6 is contacted with the end part of the transmission rod II 14 at the moment, the two legs of a patient can be separated more obviously through transmission; through the cooperation between the above-mentioned structure use, solved in the in-service use, because the equipment that supports the shank on the traditional diagnosis operation panel is adjusted inconvenient enough, wastes time and energy, has increased the length of time of inspection diagnosis, has reduced work efficiency, also increases patient's anxious psychology easily, gives the problem of inconvenience of using.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical diagnosis operation panel is used to gynaecology and obstetrics's pathology, includes brace table (1), the last fixed surface of brace table (1) is connected with cushion (2), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the supporting platform (1) close to the right side is fixedly connected with a supporting and adjusting device (3);

the supporting and adjusting device (3) comprises a shell (4), the lower surface of the shell (4) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a supporting table (1), a through hole is formed in the surface of the shell (4) and a rectangular rod (5) is rotated in a limiting mode through the through hole, two symmetrical inclined plane cylinders (6) are arranged in the shell (4), the two inclined plane cylinders (6) are penetrated through by the rectangular rod (5) and are fixedly connected with the rectangular rod (5), two symmetrical cams (7) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the rectangular rod (5), a transmission plate (8) is connected to the surface of each cam (7) in a sliding mode, an extrusion rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transmission plate (8), a positioning pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall, close to the top, of the shell (4), a transmission rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning pipe (10), a pressure spring (12) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the inclined plane cylinder, the utility model discloses a pressure spring extrusion device, including the tip of pressure spring (12) and the inner wall fixed connection of casing (4), keep away from one end fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (13) of pressure spring (12) on transfer line (11), the inner wall of sleeve pipe (13) and the surface sliding connection of extrusion pole (9), keep away from one side fixedly connected with transfer line two (14) of transfer line (11) on sleeve pipe (13), the tip of transfer line two (14) and the inclined plane sliding connection on inclined plane cylinder (6), the upper surface of casing (4) is seted up and is supplied extrusion pole (9) horizontal slip's logical groove (15), the top fixedly connected with transmission arm (16) of extrusion pole (9), the top fixedly connected with of transmission arm (16) supports cover (17), the surface sliding connection of rectangular pole (5) has locking device (18).

2. The clinical diagnostic console for gynecological pathologies according to claim 1, characterized in that: locking device (18) include arm-tie (181), set up the rectangular hole with rectangular rod (5) looks adaptation on arm-tie (181), the tip fixedly connected with dog (182) of rectangular rod (5), the surface cover of rectangular rod (5) has pressure spring two (183), the both ends of pressure spring two (183) respectively with the opposite side fixed connection of arm-tie (181) and dog (182), keep away from one side fixedly connected with locking lever (184) of dog (182) on arm-tie (181), locked groove (185) with locking lever (184) block is seted up on the surface of casing (4).

3. The clinical diagnostic console for gynecological pathologies according to claim 2, characterized in that: the corners of the pulling plate (181) and the stopper (182) are subjected to arc transition treatment, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the surface of the pulling plate (181).

4. The clinical diagnostic console for gynecological pathologies according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the lock rods (184) is not less than two, and the lock rods are symmetrically arranged on the pull plate (181).

5. The clinical diagnostic console for gynecological pathologies according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the rectangular rod (5) close to the two ends is fixedly connected with limiting rings (19), and the back sides of the two limiting rings (19) are respectively connected with the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the shell (4) in a rotating mode.

6. The clinical diagnostic console for gynecological pathologies according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the second transmission rod (14) far away from the sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding block (20), and the surface of the arc-shaped sliding block (20) is in sliding connection with the inclined surface on the inclined surface cylinder (6).

7. The clinical diagnostic console for gynecological pathologies according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the supporting sleeve (17) is a concave supporting surface, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to a concave surface on the supporting sleeve (17).