CN112616514B - Cold-resistant heat-preservation device for garden flowers and use method thereof - Google Patents
Cold-resistant heat-preservation device for garden flowers and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112616514B CN112616514B CN202011425448.XA CN202011425448A CN112616514B CN 112616514 B CN112616514 B CN 112616514B CN 202011425448 A CN202011425448 A CN 202011425448A CN 112616514 B CN112616514 B CN 112616514B
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 123
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009661 flower growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
- A01G13/20—Protective coverings for plants
- A01G13/24—Tunnels for covering rows of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种园林花卉抗寒保温装置，包括装置主体，所述装置主体包括主板、固定限位钉、固定连接栓、透气窗和保温装置，所述固定限位钉固定连接在主板侧端面一侧，所述固定连接栓固定连接在主板侧端面，所述透气窗转动连接在主板侧端面，所述保温装置固定连接在主板侧端面，所述保温装置包括风机、加热装置、热风窗和保温装置主体，所述风机固定连接在保温装置主体上端面，所述热风窗转动连接在保温装置主体前端面，所述加热装置固定连接在保温装置主体内部，所述加热装置包括环形管、加热管和土壤加热柱，所述环形管固定连接在加热管上端面，所述土壤加热柱固定连接在加热管下端面，该发明对花卉保暖效果极佳，同时装置使用时间长，也可以对花卉的光照进行管理。
The invention provides a cold-resistant and heat-insulating device for garden flowers, comprising a device main body, the device main body comprising a main board, a fixed limit pin, a fixed connection bolt, a ventilation window and a heat preservation device, and the fixed limit pin is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board On one side, the fixed connection bolt is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board, the ventilation window is rotatably connected to the side end face of the main board, and the heat preservation device is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board, and the heat preservation device includes a fan, a heating device, a hot air window and The main body of the insulation device, the fan is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the main body of the insulation device, the hot air window is rotatably connected to the front surface of the main body of the insulation device, the heating device is fixedly connected to the inside of the main body of the insulation device, and the heating device includes an annular pipe, a heating Tube and soil heating column, the annular tube is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the heating tube, and the soil heating column is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the heating tube. light management.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of flower warm-keeping equipment, in particular to a garden flower cold-resistant heat-preservation device and a use method thereof.
Background
Under the current trend of rapid development, all living levels and industrial development are steadily promoted, and meanwhile, in order to improve the comfort level of the surrounding environment, people pay more and more attention to the technical development of vegetation and flowers, and all data of flowers in the growth process, such as temperature, humidity, air permeability and the like, need to be held, such as gardening engineering used in urban engineering or flower and grass cultivation for ceramic charming in daily life are conditions affecting the growth of the flowers. Because the requirements for the surrounding environment are harsh for some special flower vegetation, but in the current flower planting process, the growth data cannot be well controlled due to the sudden rise and fall of the temperature, so a flower heat preservation device is needed.
Present flowers heat preservation device can only protect the limb of flowers, can't keep warm to the environment of flowers, also can't keep warm to the soil of flowers growth, simultaneously because present flowers heat preservation device main structure is fragile, fragile when meetting strong wind weather, lead to the life cycle not long, and the device that keeps warm waters flowers inconvenient and can only keep warm and can not sun-proof when using in addition, also can influence the problem of flowers growing environment simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a garden flower cold-resistant and warm-keeping device and a use method thereof, and solves the problems that the conventional flower warm-keeping device can only protect the branches of flowers, cannot keep the environment of the flowers warm and cannot keep the soil for the growth of the flowers warm, and meanwhile, the conventional flower warm-keeping device is fragile in structure and easy to damage in windy weather, so that the use period is short, the warm-keeping device is inconvenient to water the flowers in use, only can keep warm and cannot be used for sun protection, and the growth environment of the flowers can be influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a garden flower cold-resistant heat preservation device comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a main board, a fixing limit nail, a fixing connection bolt, a ventilation window and a heat preservation device, the fixing limit nail is fixedly connected to one side of the side end face of the main board, the fixing connection bolt is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board, the ventilation window is rotatably connected to the side end face of the main board, the heat preservation device is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board, the heat preservation device comprises a fan, a heating device, a hot air window and a heat preservation device body, the fan is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the heat preservation device body, the hot air window is rotatably connected to the front end face of the heat preservation device body, the heating device is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the heat preservation device body, the heating device comprises a ring pipe, a heating pipe and a soil heating column, the ring pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the heating pipe, and the soil heating column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the heating pipe, the device comprises a device body and is characterized in that a top cover is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the device body, the top cover comprises a water collecting tank, four water falling holes, fixed columns, a hydraulic elevator, a water pipe and a shading device, the water collecting tank is arranged on the upper end face of a top cover plate, the four water falling holes are arranged in four corners of the water collecting tank, the shading device is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the top cover plate and comprises sliders, slide rods, shading curtains, limiting chutes and limiting columns, the limiting chutes are arranged on the side end faces of the limiting columns, the slide rods are slidably connected to the side end faces of the limiting columns, the sliders are fixedly connected to the side end faces of the slide rods, the shading curtains are fixedly connected to the lower end faces of the slide rods, the four fixed columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end face of the top cover plate, the water pipe is fixedly connected to the side end faces of the fixed columns, the hydraulic elevator is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed columns, and each fixed column comprises a fixed foot, Basin, filter screen and calcium carbonate, the basin is seted up inside fixed foot, filter screen fixed connection is at the basin inner wall, calcium carbonate fixed connection is inside the basin.
Preferably, the four corners inside the main board are fixedly connected with fixing limit nails, one side inside the main board is fixedly connected with a heat preservation device, and one side of the side end face outside the main board is rotatably connected with a ventilation window.
Preferably, the four corners of the main board are fixedly connected through fixed connecting bolts, and two groups of fixed connecting bolts are fixed on one corner of the main board.
Preferably, annular pipe and soil heating post are the copper pipe, the annular pipe is totally two sets of, annular pipe, heating pipe and soil heating post are inside to communicate with each other, and there is water inside, there is the heater strip heating pipe inside, soil heating bottom of the post portion fixedly connected with inserts the awl, soil heating post inserts ground through inserting the awl.
Preferably, the top cover plate is made of transparent materials, and the middle area of the water falling hole is higher than four corners.
Preferably, the water pipe is in a shape of a Chinese character 'mu', four corners of the water pipe are communicated with four groups of fixing columns, and the bottom of the water pipe is provided with at least one group of water spraying holes.
Preferably, the fixed columns are fixedly connected to four corners inside the main body of the device, and the fan is reinforced through the fixed limit nails on two sides inside the main board.
Preferably, the filter screens are two sets of, and have the separating tank between the filter screens, calcium carbonate is fixed inside the separating tank, the basin communicates with the hole of falling into the water and water pipe.
Preferably, the sliding rods and the limiting columns are two groups, the sliding rods, the limiting columns, the sliding blocks and the limiting sliding grooves are in sliding connection, the sliding blocks are matched with the limiting sliding grooves in size and position, and the window shade is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding rods.
A method for using a cold-resistant heat preservation device for garden flowers and plants comprises fixing the four corners of a top cover on the ground, fixing the periphery of a main board surrounding a fixed column through a fixed connection bolt, transplanting the flowers into a device body, enabling the flowers to be located below a water spraying hole at the bottom of a water pipe, heating water in an annular pipe, a heating pipe and a soil heating column, enabling a fan to work at the same time, blowing heat in the heat preservation device into the device body, ensuring the proper temperature in the device body, enabling the soil heating column to heat soil in the device body, adjusting the temperature of the environment and the soil in the device body to a temperature suitable for the growth of the flowers and plants, adjusting the height of the fixed column through a hydraulic elevator, realizing the exchange of external gas and gas in the device body, and forming condensate water when the temperature in a water falling hole is higher than that in the surrounding environment, then inside getting into the basin through the hole that falls into water, the too much acid ion of aquatic can be detached to the inside calcium carbonate of basin simultaneously, guarantees that the pH valve of water is suitable, and the inside water of basin passes through the hole for water spraying below the water pipe and supplies moisture for flowers to reach the maintenance of changing flowers, through the position of adjusting the slide bar at spacing post, realize the inside quantity of control sunshine admission device main part, the inside sunshine environment of controlling means main part is suitable.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a garden flower cold-resistant heat-preservation device and a using method thereof, and the garden flower cold-resistant heat-preservation device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is fixedly connected with the heat preservation device in the device main body, is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the heat preservation device through the fan, and is rotatably connected with the hot air window on the front end surface of the heat preservation device, so that the heat in the heat preservation device can be blown out to the inside of the device main body through the fan, the temperature in the device main body can be adjusted, the lower end surface of the heating device is fixedly connected with the soil heating column, the annular pipe, the heating pipe and the soil heating column are communicated, the lower end surface of the soil heating column is fixedly connected with the insertion cone, the soil heating column is inserted into the soil through the insertion cone, when the heating pipe heats the water in the heating device, the soil on the ground can be heated, the ground in the device main body is also at a proper temperature, the phenomenon of frozen soil is prevented, the problem that the existing flower heat preservation device can only protect branches of flowers and cannot preserve heat of the environment of the flowers is solved, the problem of heat preservation of the soil for flower growth can not be solved.
2. Through being equipped with the mainboard, the mainboard encloses fixedly around the fixed column, fix through the fixed connection bolt between mainboard and the mainboard, lean on the fixed spacing nail of one side fixed connection inside the device main part at the mainboard, fixed spacing nail matches with the position of fixed column simultaneously, make the fixed column when fixed on ground, fixed spacing nail can effectually be consolidated the fixed column, thereby solved current flowers heat preservation device, the structure main part is fragile, fragile when meetting strong wind weather, lead to the not long problem of life cycle.
3. Through being provided with the top cap, set up the water catch bowl at the lamina tecti up end, set up the hole of falling into water in the four corners of water catch bowl, simultaneously water catch bowl and fixed column and water pipe intercommunication, make the water accessible hole of falling into water in the water catch bowl get into inside the fixed column, simultaneously at inside fixed connection filter screen of fixed column and calcium carbonate, make the inside water of entering fixed column can be got rid of partial acid ion, the water pipe is "mesh" style of calligraphy simultaneously, and at least a set of hole for water is seted up to the water pipe bottom, make the water of the hole of falling into water after the collection filters, the water hole that sprays water of accessible water pipe bottom waters flowers, thereby make the device turn into the water of watering flowers with the rainwater of environment, accomplish the rational utilization of resource, the problem that the inconvenience of watering flowers leads to the easy damage of cold-proof device has been solved.
4. Through being equipped with shade, shade fixed connection terminal surface under the top cap, slide bar sliding connection is between spacing post simultaneously, and fixed connection window shade between the slide bar adjusts the size that the slide bar can control the window shade in the position of spacing post and expand, reaches the inside quantity of control sunshine admission device main part for the device has compromise the sun-proof problem of flowers when cold-proof.
5. Through at fixed column bottom fixed connection hydraulic lift, go up and down through the steerable top cap of hydraulic lift, make lamina tecti and device main part separation, let the inside and outside air contact of device main part, reach the inside purpose of taking a breath with the external world of device main part, rotate at the side end face of mainboard simultaneously and connect the transom, make the device main part more convenient with outside gas exchange, prevent the photosynthesis of too high influence flowers of inside temperature, guarantee flowers growing environment's suitable, thereby solved current heat preservation device and can't adjust flowers growing environment, lead to the not good problem of flowers growing environment when keeping warm to flowers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the main body of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main body of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body heat-insulating device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the heating device of the main body of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the top cover structure of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing post of the main body of the device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a light shielding device of the device body of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a device body 1, a top cover 2, a main board 3, a fixing limit nail 4, a fixing connection bolt 5, a ventilation window 6, a heat preservation device 7, a fan 8, a heating device 9, a hot air window 10, a heat preservation device body 11, a ring pipe 12, a heating pipe 13, a soil heating column 14, a top cover plate 15, a water collecting tank 16, a water falling hole 17, a fixing column 18, a hydraulic elevator 19, a water pipe 20, a shading device 21, a fixing foot 22, a water tank 23, a filter screen 24, calcium carbonate 25, a sliding block 26, a sliding rod 27, a shading curtain 28, a limiting sliding groove 29 and a limiting column 30.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
The embodiment of the invention provides a cold-resistant heat preservation device for garden flowers, which comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a main board 3, a fixed limit nail 4, a fixed connection bolt 5, a ventilation window 6 and a heat preservation device 7, the fixed limit nail 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the side end face of the main board 3, the fixed connection bolt 5 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board 3, the ventilation window 6 is rotatably connected to the side end face of the main board 3, the heat preservation device 7 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board 3, the heat preservation device 7 comprises a fan 8, a heating device 9, a hot air window 10 and a heat preservation device body 11, the fan 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the heat preservation device body 11, the hot air window 10 is rotatably connected to the front end face of the heat preservation device body 11, the heating device 9 is fixedly connected to the inside the heat preservation device body 11, the heating device 9 comprises a ring pipe 12, a heating pipe 13 and a soil heating column 14, the ring pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the heating pipe 13, the soil heating column 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the heating pipe 13, the upper end face of the device main body 1 is fixedly connected with the top cover 2, the top cover 2 comprises a water collecting tank 16, a water falling hole 17, a fixed column 18, a hydraulic lifter 19, a water pipe 20 and a shading device 21, the water collecting tank 16 is arranged on the upper end face of the top cover plate 15, four groups of the water falling holes 17 are arranged at four corners of the water collecting tank 16, the shading device 21 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the top cover plate 15, the shading device 21 comprises a sliding block 26, a sliding rod 27, a shading curtain 28, a limiting sliding groove 29 and a limiting column 30, the limiting sliding groove 29 is arranged on the side end face of the limiting column 30, the sliding rod 27 is slidably connected to the side end face of the limiting column 30, the sliding block 26 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the sliding rod 27, four groups of the fixed column 18 are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end face of the top cover plate 15, the water pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the side end face of the fixed column 18, the hydraulic lifter 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column 18, the fixing column 18 comprises fixing legs 22, a water tank 23, a filter screen 24 and calcium carbonate 25, wherein the water tank 23 is arranged inside the fixing legs 22, the filter screen 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 23, and the calcium carbonate 25 is fixedly connected inside the water tank 23.
The internal four corners of the main board 3 are fixedly connected with fixed limit nails 4, one side of the internal part of the main board 3 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation device 7, one side of the external side end surface of the main board 3 is rotatably connected with a ventilation window 6, the four corners of the main board 3 are fixedly connected through fixed connection bolts 5, two groups of fixed connection bolts 5 are fixed on one corner of the main board 3, the annular pipes 12 and the soil heating columns 14 are copper pipes, the annular pipes 12 and the heating pipes 13 are two groups in total, the annular pipes 12 and the soil heating columns 14 are communicated with each other internally and internally provided with water, heating wires are arranged in the heating pipes 13, the bottom of the soil heating columns 14 is fixedly connected with an insertion cone, the soil heating columns 14 are inserted into the ground through the insertion cone, the top cover plate 15 is made of transparent material, the middle area of the water falling hole 17 is higher than the four corners, the water pipes 20 are in a 'mesh' shape, the four corners are communicated with the four groups of fixed columns 18, at least one group of water spraying holes are arranged at the bottom of the water pipes 20, the fixed columns 18 are fixedly connected with the four corners of the internal part of the main body 1, the fan 8 is reinforced through the fixing limiting nails 4 on two sides inside the main board 3, the filter screens 24 are divided into two groups, a separation groove is formed between the filter screens 24, calcium carbonate 25 is fixed inside the separation groove, the water tank 23 is communicated with the water falling hole 17 and the water pipe 20, the sliding rods 27 and the limiting columns 30 are divided into two groups, the sliding rods 27 and the limiting columns 30 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 26 and the limiting sliding grooves 29, the sliding blocks 26 are matched with the limiting sliding grooves 29 in size and position, and the shading curtain 28 is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding rods 27.
A method for using a garden flower cold-resistant heat preservation device comprises fixing four corners of a top cover 2 on the ground, fixing a main plate 3 around a fixing column 18 through a fixed connection bolt 5, transplanting flowers into a device body 1, enabling the flowers to be located below a water spraying hole at the bottom of a water pipe 20, heating water in an annular pipe 12, a heating pipe 13 and a soil heating column 14, enabling a fan 8 to start working, blowing heat in a heat preservation device 7 into the device body 1, ensuring proper temperature in the device body 1, enabling the soil heating column 14 to heat soil in the device body 1, adjusting the environment and soil temperature in the device body 1 to a temperature suitable for flower growth, adjusting the height of the fixing column 18 through a hydraulic elevator 19, and realizing gas exchange between outside gas and the inside of the device body 1, simultaneously the inside temperature of hole 17 that falls into water is higher than the surrounding environment and can form the comdenstion water, then get into inside basin 23 through hole 17 that falls into water, the too much acid ion of aquatic can be detached to the inside calcium carbonate 25 of basin 23 simultaneously, guarantee that the pH valve of water is suitable, the inside water of basin 23 leads to the hole for water spraying below pipe 20 and supplies moisture for flowers, thereby reach the maintenance of changing flowers, through adjusting slide bar 27 in the position of spacing post 30, realize the inside quantity of control sunshine admission apparatus main part 1, the inside sunshine environment of controlling means main part 1 is suitable.
To sum up, the garden flower cold-resistant heat preservation device, first, through the fixed connection heat preservation device 7 inside the device main body 1, and through the fan 8 fixed connection on the upper end of the heat preservation device 7, and in the front end of the heat preservation device 7 connected with the hot air window 10, so the heat inside the heat preservation device 7 can blow out to the inside of the device main body 1 through the fan 8, so the temperature inside the device main body 1 can be adjusted, and the lower end of the heating device 9 is fixed connection soil heating column 14, at the same time the ring pipe 12, the heating pipe 13 and the soil heating column 14 are communicated, and the lower end of the soil heating column 14 is fixed connection insertion cone, the soil heating column 14 is inserted inside the soil through the insertion cone, so that when the heating pipe 13 heats the water inside, the soil on the ground can be heated, so that the ground inside the device main body 1 is also at a proper temperature, preventing the occurrence of frozen soil phenomenon, thereby solved current flowers heat preservation device, can only protect the branch of flowers, can't keep warm to the environment of flowers, also can't carry out the problem that keeps warm to the soil that flowers grow.
Secondly, through being equipped with mainboard 3, mainboard 3 encloses fixedly around fixed column 18, fix through fixed connection bolt 5 between mainboard 3 and the mainboard 3, lean on the fixed stop pin 4 of one side fixed connection of 1 inside of device main part at mainboard 3, fixed stop pin 4 matches with the position of fixed column 18 simultaneously, make fixed column 18 when ground is fixed, fixed stop pin 4 can effectually be consolidated fixed column 18, thereby current flowers heat preservation device has been solved, the structure main part is fragile, fragile when meetting strong wind weather, lead to the problem that life is low.
And, through being provided with top cap 2, set up water catch bowl 16 on the top surface of top cap board 15, set up the hole 17 of falling into water in the four corners of water catch bowl 16, water catch bowl 16 communicates with fixed column 18 and water pipe 20 simultaneously, make the water accessible hole 17 of falling into water in the water catch bowl 16 get into inside the fixed column 18, at the same time at inside fixed connection filter screen 24 of fixed column 18 and calcium carbonate 25, make the water that gets into inside the fixed column 18 can be got rid of partial acid ion, water pipe 20 is "mesh" style of calligraphy simultaneously, and set up at least a set of hole for water spraying at the bottom of water pipe 20, make the water of hole 17 of falling into water after the collection filters, the hole for water spraying of accessible water pipe 20 bottom waters flowers, thereby make the device turn into the water of watering flowers with the rainwater of environment, accomplish the rational utilization of resource, the problem that the inconvenience of watering flowers leads to the easy damage of flowers has been solved to the warming apparatus.
And, through being equipped with shade 21, shade 21 fixed connection is at top cap 2 lower extreme terminal surface, and slide bar 27 sliding connection is between spacing post 30 simultaneously, and fixed connection window shade 28 between slide bar 27 adjusts the size that slide bar 27 can control window shade 28 and expand in the position of spacing post 30, reaches the inside quantity of control sunshine admission device main part 1 for the device has compromise the sun-proof problem of flowers when keeping warm.
And, through at fixed column 18 bottom fixed connection hydraulic lift 19, go up and down through the steerable top cap 2 of hydraulic lift 19, make the top cap board 15 and the separation of device main part 1, let the inside and outside air contact of device main part 1, reach the inside and external purpose of taking a breath of device main part 1, rotate at the side end face of mainboard 3 simultaneously and connect transom 6, it is more convenient to make the gas exchange of device main part 1 and outside, prevent the photosynthesis that the inside high temperature from influencing flowers, guarantee the suitability of flowers growing environment, thereby solved current heat preservation device and to the unable adjustment of flowers growing environment, lead to the unsuitable problem of flowers growing environment when keeping warm to flowers.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a gardens flowers cold-resistant heat preservation device, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device main body (1) comprises a main board (3), a fixed limit nail (4), a fixed connecting bolt (5), a ventilation window (6) and a heat preservation device (7), wherein the fixed limit nail (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the side end face of the main board (3), the fixed connecting bolt (5) is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board (3), the ventilation window (6) is rotatably connected to the side end face of the main board (3), the heat preservation device (7) is fixedly connected to the side end face of the main board (3), the heat preservation device (7) comprises a fan (8), a heating device (9), a hot air window (10) and a heat preservation device main body (11), the fan (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the heat preservation device main body (11), the hot air window (10) is rotatably connected to the front end face of the heat preservation device main body (11), and the heating device (9) is fixedly connected to the inside the heat preservation device main body (11), heating device (9) include annular pipe (12), heating pipe (13) and soil heating post (14), annular pipe (12) fixed connection is at heating pipe (13) up end, soil heating post (14) fixed connection is terminal surface under heating pipe (13), device main part (1) up end fixed connection has top cap (2), top cap (2) are including water catch bowl (16), hole of falling into water (17), fixed column (18), hydraulic elevator (19), water pipe (20) and shade (21), the water catch bowl (16) are seted up at roof plate (15) up end, the four corners of setting up in water catch bowl (16) are totally organized in hole of falling into water (17), shade (21) fixed connection is terminal surface under roof plate (15), shade (21) include slider (26), slide bar (27), shade (28), A limiting sliding groove (29) and a limiting column (30), wherein the limiting sliding groove (29) is arranged on the side end surface of the limiting column (30), the slide rod (27) is connected to the side end face of the limit column (30) in a sliding manner, the slide block (26) is fixedly connected to the side end face of the slide rod (27), the shading curtain (28) is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the sliding rod (27), four groups of fixed columns (18) are fixedly connected with four corners of the lower end surface of the top cover plate (15), the water pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the end face of the side of the fixed column (18), the hydraulic lifter (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed column (18), the fixing column (18) comprises fixing feet (22), a water tank (23), a filter screen (24) and calcium carbonate (25), the water tank (23) is arranged inside the fixing foot (22), the filter screen (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (23), and the calcium carbonate (25) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (23);
the soil heating device is characterized in that the annular pipes (12) and the soil heating columns (14) are copper pipes, the annular pipes (12) are divided into two groups, the annular pipes (12), the heating pipes (13) and the soil heating columns (14) are communicated with each other, water is filled in the annular pipes, heating wires are arranged in the heating pipes (13), insertion cones are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the soil heating columns (14), and the soil heating columns (14) are inserted into the ground through the insertion cones;
the water pipe (20) is in a shape of a Chinese character 'mu', four corners of the water pipe are communicated with four groups of fixing columns (18), and the bottom of the water pipe (20) is provided with at least one group of water spraying holes;
the filter screens (24) are two groups, a separation groove is formed between the filter screens (24), the calcium carbonate (25) is fixed inside the separation groove, and the water tank (23) is communicated with the water falling hole (17) and the water pipe (20).
2. The cold-resistant heat preservation device of gardens flowers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the heat preservation device is characterized in that fixing limit nails (4) are fixedly connected to four inner corners of the main board (3), a heat preservation device (7) is fixedly connected to one inner side of the main board (3), and the ventilation window (6) is rotatably connected to one side of the outer side end face of the main board (3).
3. The cold-resistant heat preservation device of gardens flowers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the four corners of the main board (3) are fixedly connected through the fixed connecting bolts (5), and two groups of fixed connecting bolts (5) are fixed on one corner of the main board (3).
4. The cold-resistant heat preservation device of gardens flowers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top cover plate (15) is made of transparent materials, and the middle area of the water falling hole (17) is higher than four corners.
5. The cold-resistant heat preservation device of gardens flowers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing columns (18) are fixedly connected to four inner corners of the device main body (1), and the fan (8) is reinforced through fixing limit nails (4) on two inner sides of the main board (3).
6. The cold-resistant heat preservation device of gardens flowers as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the window shade is characterized in that the sliding rods (27) and the limiting columns (30) are two groups in total, the sliding rods (27), the limiting columns (30), the sliding blocks (26) and the limiting sliding grooves (29) are in sliding connection, the sliding blocks (26) and the limiting sliding grooves (29) are matched in size and position, and the window shade (28) is fixedly connected between the two groups of sliding rods (27).
7. The use method of the cold-resistant and heat-insulating device for garden flowers and plants according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the method comprises the following steps: when in use, the four corners of the top cover (2) are fixed on the ground, the main board (3) is fixed around the fixed column (18) through the fixed connecting bolts (5), flowers are transplanted into the device body (1), the flowers are positioned below the water spraying holes at the bottom of the water pipe (20), the water in the annular pipe (12), the heating pipe (13) and the soil heating column (14) is heated, the fan (8) starts to work at the same time, the heat in the heat preservation device (7) is blown into the device body (1), the temperature in the device body (1) is ensured to be proper, the soil in the device body (1) is heated by the soil heating column (14), the environment and the soil temperature in the device body (1) are adjusted to the temperature suitable for the growth of the flowers, the height of the fixed column (18) can be adjusted through the hydraulic lifter (19), realize the inside gas exchange of external gas and device main part (1), the temperature of the hole of falling into the water (17) inside simultaneously can form the comdenstion water than the surrounding environment height, then get into inside basin (23) through hole of falling into the water (17), the too much acid ion of aquatic can be detached to the inside calcium carbonate (25) of basin (23) simultaneously, it is suitable to guarantee the pH valve of water, the inside water of basin (23) passes through the hole for water spraying below water pipe (20) and supplies moisture for flowers, thereby reach the maintenance of changing flowers, through adjusting the position of slide bar (27) at spacing post (30), realize the inside quantity of control sunshine admission device main part (1), the inside sunshine environment of controlling means main part (1) is suitable.
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