JP2003339254A - Cultivation device for plastic greenhouse - Google Patents

Cultivation device for plastic greenhouse

Info

Publication number
JP2003339254A
JP2003339254A JP2002150710A JP2002150710A JP2003339254A JP 2003339254 A JP2003339254 A JP 2003339254A JP 2002150710 A JP2002150710 A JP 2002150710A JP 2002150710 A JP2002150710 A JP 2002150710A JP 2003339254 A JP2003339254 A JP 2003339254A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aqueous solution
vinyl
cultivation
tank
pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2002150710A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3720306B2 (en
Inventor
Tadashi Agawa
正 阿川
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WIZ AGRI SYSTEMS KK
Original Assignee
WIZ AGRI SYSTEMS KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WIZ AGRI SYSTEMS KK filed Critical WIZ AGRI SYSTEMS KK
Priority to JP2002150710A priority Critical patent/JP3720306B2/en
Publication of JP2003339254A publication Critical patent/JP2003339254A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3720306B2 publication Critical patent/JP3720306B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

Landscapes

  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To effectively utilize an aqueous solution to make cultivation good for the environment by installing a bench-type cultivation vessel in a plastic greenhouse, and cultivating a plant by a culture soil stored in the cultivation vessel. <P>SOLUTION: A bottom material 7 having water permeability is continuously installed in a bottom member of the cultivation vessel 5 along the longitudinal direction of the cultivation vessel 5, and an aqueous solution vessel 8 for circulating the aqueous solution 9 while keeping the level constant is installed in the lower part of the bottom member 7. A heat pipe 11 for keeping the aqueous solution 9 warm or cool is arranged between the upper surface of the aqueous solution 9 in the aqueous solution vessel 8 and the bottom member 7. The aqueous solution 9 kept warm or cool by the heat pipe 11 is watered on the culture soil 6 through a watering pipe 12 installed in the upper part of the culture soil 6. The plastic sheets 3 and 4 stretched on pipe supporters 2 of the plastic greenhouse 1 are arranged so as to be overlapped at the ceiling part so as to be opened and closed from the ceiling part to the side when regulating the temperature and sunlight in the plastic greenhouse 1. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、ビニールハウス内
にベンチ式栽培槽を設け、この栽培槽内に収容した培養
土により植物を栽培するようにしたビニールハウス栽培
装置において、水溶液を有効に利用し、環境に優しい栽
培装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention effectively utilizes an aqueous solution in a vinyl greenhouse cultivation device in which a bench type cultivation tank is provided in a vinyl house and a plant is grown by the cultivation soil contained in the cultivation tank. And an environmentally friendly cultivation device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、ビニールハウス内にベンチ式栽培
槽を設け、この栽培槽内に収容した培養土により植物を
栽培するようにしたビニールハウス栽培装置が周知であ
る。この栽培装置においては、肥料成分を含む水溶液を
培養土に散布するだけであり、いわゆる垂れ流し状態で
ある。また、水溶液は特に温度管理がなされていない。
さらに、ビニールハウスのパイプ支柱に張設されるビニ
ールシート(あるいは保温・防虫シート)は、1枚のシ
ートを支柱上に蒲鉾状に張設し、ビニールハウス内の温
度や日光の調節を行う際には、シートを裾側から上側に
巻き上げ、下げて開閉するようにしている。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a vinyl greenhouse cultivating apparatus is known in which a bench type cultivation tank is provided in a vinyl house and a plant is cultivated by the culture soil contained in the cultivation tank. In this cultivation apparatus, only an aqueous solution containing a fertilizer component is sprayed on the culture soil, which is a so-called pouring state. The temperature of the aqueous solution is not particularly controlled.
In addition, the vinyl sheet (or heat insulation / insect repellent sheet) stretched over the pipe pillar of the vinyl house is used to adjust the temperature and sunlight inside the greenhouse by stretching one sheet in the shape of a kamaboko on the pillar. The seats are rolled up from the hem side and then lowered to open and close.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来のビニールハ
ウス栽培装置においては、肥料成分を含む水溶液を培養
土に対し垂れ流し状態に散布するので、周囲の環境を汚
染する、という問題があった。また、培養土に散布され
る水溶液は温度管理がなされていないので、温度管理を
必要とする植物に対しては温度管理上好ましくなかっ
た。さらに、ビニールハウス内の温度や日光の調節を行
う際に、シートを裾側から上側に巻き上げ、下げて開閉
しているので、巻き上げたシートにより日陰ができて、
植物に対し好ましくない、という問題もあった。一方、
オランダでは環境基準制度があり、日本においても近く
制度化されるものと思われる。また、環境保全農業(ひ
りょう、炭酸ガス、電力等)と省エネが見直されてい
る。本発明は上記の問題点を解決することを目的になさ
れたものである。
In the above conventional greenhouse greenhouse cultivation apparatus, there is a problem that the surrounding environment is polluted because the aqueous solution containing the fertilizer component is sprayed on the culture soil in a state of being poured down. In addition, the temperature of the aqueous solution sprayed on the culture soil is not controlled, which is not preferable for plants that require temperature control. Furthermore, when adjusting the temperature and sunlight inside the greenhouse, the seat is rolled up from the hem side and lowered to open and close, so shade can be created by the rolled up sheet,
There is also a problem that it is not preferable for plants. on the other hand,
There is an environmental standard system in the Netherlands, and it seems that it will be institutionalized in Japan soon. In addition, environmental conservation agriculture (hiryo, carbon dioxide, electricity, etc.) and energy conservation are being reviewed. The present invention has been made for the purpose of solving the above problems.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の目的を達成するた
めに本発明は、以下の構成を有する。 A.ビニールハウス内にベンチ式栽培槽を設け、この栽
培槽内に収容した培養土により植物を栽培するようにし
たビニールハウス栽培装置において、前記栽培槽の底部
に、通水性を有する底部材を栽培槽の長さ方向に沿って
連続して設け、該底部材の下方に水溶液を所定のレベル
に保って循環させる水溶液槽を設け、この水溶液槽の水
溶液上面と前記底部材との間に、水溶液を保温あるいは
保冷するヒートパイプを配設した。
To achieve the above object, the present invention has the following constitution. A. A bench type cultivation tank is provided in a vinyl house, and in a vinyl house cultivation device for cultivating a plant with the culture soil contained in the cultivation tank, a bottom member having water permeability is provided at the bottom of the cultivation tank. Is continuously provided along the length direction of the above, and an aqueous solution tank for circulating the aqueous solution at a predetermined level is provided below the bottom member, and the aqueous solution is provided between the upper surface of the aqueous solution in the aqueous solution tank and the bottom member. A heat pipe for keeping heat or keeping cold is arranged.

【0005】B.上記ヒートパイプにより保温あるいは
保冷された水溶液を、培養土の上部に設けた散水管を介
して培養土に散水するようにした。 C.上記ビニールハウスのパイプ支柱に張設されるビニ
ールシートを、左右両側から張設したシートが天井部に
おいて重なるようにし、ビニールハウス内の温度や日光
の調節を行う際に、ビニールシートを天井部から側方に
向け開閉するようにした。
B. The aqueous solution kept warm or cold by the heat pipe was sprinkled on the culture soil through a sprinkler pipe provided on the upper portion of the culture soil. C. Put the vinyl sheets stretched over the pipe columns of the vinyl house so that the sheets stretched from the left and right sides overlap in the ceiling part, and when adjusting the temperature and sunlight inside the vinyl house, remove the vinyl sheet from the ceiling part. I opened and closed it to the side.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】上記A.〜C.(請求項1〜3)の構成を有す
ることによって、本発明のビニールハウス栽培装置は、
以下の作用をする。
Function: A. ~ C. By having the configuration of (claims 1 to 3), the greenhouse cultivation device of the present invention is
It has the following effects.

【0007】.栽培槽の底部に、通水性を有する底部
材を栽培槽の長さ方向に沿って連続して設け、該底部材
の下方に水溶液を所定のレベルに保って循環させる水溶
液槽を設け、この水溶液槽の水溶液上面と前記底部材と
の間に、水溶液を保温あるいは保冷するヒートパイプを
配設することで、栽培槽に散布された水溶液のうち、余
分なものは底部材を介して水溶液槽にもたらされて循環
し、垂れ流しが防止されて環境に優しいものとなる。ま
た、水溶液はヒートパイプにより保温あるいは保冷さ
れ、栽培槽に栽培された植物に好影響を与える。
[0007]. At the bottom of the cultivation tank, a bottom member having water permeability is continuously provided along the length direction of the cultivation tank, and an aqueous solution tank for circulating the aqueous solution at a predetermined level is provided below the bottom member. By arranging a heat pipe to keep the aqueous solution warm or cool between the upper surface of the aqueous solution of the tank and the bottom member, the excess of the aqueous solution sprayed in the cultivation tank is transferred to the aqueous solution tank through the bottom member. It is brought to the environment and circulated, preventing runoff and becoming environmentally friendly. In addition, the aqueous solution is kept warm or cold by a heat pipe and has a favorable effect on the plants cultivated in the cultivation tank.

【0008】.ヒートパイプにより保温あるいは保冷
された水溶液を、培養土の上部に設けた散水管を介して
培養土に散水するようにすることで、温度管理が必要な
植物に対して好影響をもたらす。 .ビニールハウスのパイプ支柱に張設されるビニール
シートを、左右両側から張設したシートが天井部におい
て重なるようにし、ビニールハウス内の温度や日光の調
節を行う際に、ビニールシートを天井部から側方に向け
開閉するようにすることで、ビニールハウス内の温度や
日光の調節を行ったときにビニールシートにより日陰が
できず、植物に悪影響を与えることがない。また、ビニ
ールハウスを天井部から左右に大きく開けることが可能
となり、ビニールハウス内の植物の管理作業が容易に行
える。
[0008] By sprinkling an aqueous solution kept warm or cold by a heat pipe on the culture soil through a sprinkler pipe provided on the upper portion of the culture soil, it has a favorable effect on a plant requiring temperature control. . Place the vinyl sheets stretched over the pipe posts of the vinyl house so that the sheets stretched from both the left and right sides overlap in the ceiling part, and when adjusting the temperature and sunlight inside the vinyl house, the vinyl sheet is placed from the ceiling part side. By opening and closing towards the direction, the vinyl sheet does not shade when the temperature and sunlight inside the greenhouse are adjusted, and the plants are not adversely affected. In addition, it becomes possible to open the greenhouse to the left and right from the ceiling portion, and it is possible to easily manage the plants in the greenhouse.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を添付
の図面を参照して具体的に説明する。図1において、符
号1はビニールハウスで、このビニールハウス1は、パ
イプ支柱2にビニールシート(または保温・防虫シー
ト)3,4を左右両側から張設し、天井部で重ねられ、
ビニールシート3,4の上端部に、シートの押さえ、開
閉の際の取っ手となるシート保持部3a,4aを設けて
いる。このシート保持部3a,4aは、ビニールハウス
1内の温度や日光の調節を行う際に、ビニールシート
3,4を天井部から両側方に向け開閉するのに用いられ
る。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 is a vinyl house, and the vinyl house 1 has vinyl sheets (or heat insulation / insect repellent sheets) 3 and 4 stretched from the left and right sides on a pipe strut 2 and stacked on the ceiling.
Sheet holding portions 3a and 4a are provided at the upper ends of the vinyl sheets 3 and 4 to serve as handles for pressing and opening and closing the sheets. The sheet holding portions 3a and 4a are used to open and close the vinyl sheets 3 and 4 from the ceiling portion toward both sides when adjusting the temperature and sunlight in the vinyl house 1.

【0010】ビニールハウス1内にはベンチ式栽培槽5
が設けられ、この栽培槽5内に収容した培養土6により
植物Aが栽培される。該栽培槽5の底部には、通水性を
有する合成樹脂製の網板からなる底部材7を、栽培槽5
の長さ方向に沿って連続して設けている。該底部材7の
下方に、水溶液9を収容して循環させる水溶液槽8を設
けている。水溶液9の上面に排水管10が設けられてい
て、水溶液9を所定のレベルに保って循環させている。
この水溶液槽8の水溶液9上面と前記底部材7との間
に、水溶液9を保温あるいは保冷するヒートパイプ11
を配設している。このヒートパイプ11は、断熱材から
なるカバー体11aにより覆われている。
A bench type cultivation tank 5 is provided in the greenhouse 1.
Is provided, and the plant A is cultivated by the culture soil 6 contained in the cultivation tank 5. At the bottom of the cultivation tank 5, a bottom member 7 made of a synthetic resin net plate having water permeability is provided.
Are continuously provided along the length direction. Below the bottom member 7, an aqueous solution tank 8 for containing and circulating the aqueous solution 9 is provided. A drainage pipe 10 is provided on the upper surface of the aqueous solution 9 to circulate the aqueous solution 9 while maintaining it at a predetermined level.
Between the upper surface of the aqueous solution 9 of the aqueous solution tank 8 and the bottom member 7, a heat pipe 11 for keeping the aqueous solution 9 warm or cold.
Are installed. The heat pipe 11 is covered with a cover body 11a made of a heat insulating material.

【0011】前記ヒートパイプ11により保温あるいは
保冷された水溶液9は、培養土6の上部に設けた散水管
12,12を介して培養土6に散水される。この散水管
12,12からの散水は、電子機器、タイマー等で自動
化されている。また、培養土6の水分をセンサーにより
検出して自動散布するようにしてもよいものである。そ
の際、コンピュータプログラムを用いる。
The aqueous solution 9 kept warm or cold by the heat pipe 11 is sprinkled on the culture soil 6 through sprinkler tubes 12, 12 provided on the culture soil 6. The sprinkling from the sprinkling pipes 12 and 12 is automated by electronic devices, timers and the like. Further, the water content of the culture soil 6 may be detected by a sensor and automatically sprayed. At that time, a computer program is used.

【0012】ヒートパイプ11は図2及び図3に示すよ
うに、パイプ11bの外周を保温材11cで覆った周知
のものと同様のものである。このヒートパイプ11は、
図3のように複数のものをガラス室13に収容して給水
パイプ14から給水し、太陽熱を利用して昇温させるよ
うにしてもよい。また、夜間とか、低温時には、電気温
水器(タンク)15により昇温してタンクに貯留し。ビ
ニールハウスのヒートパイプ供給管17を介して水溶液
槽8内のヒートパイプ11に供給する。なお、日没と共
にビニールハウス暖房管16を介してビニールハウス1
内を暖気するようにしてもしてもよいものである。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the heat pipe 11 is the same as a known one in which the outer circumference of the pipe 11b is covered with a heat insulating material 11c. This heat pipe 11
As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of glass chambers 13 may be housed in the glass chamber 13, water may be supplied from the water supply pipe 14, and the temperature may be raised by utilizing solar heat. In addition, at night or when the temperature is low, the electric water heater (tank) 15 raises the temperature and stores it in the tank. It is supplied to the heat pipe 11 in the aqueous solution tank 8 through the heat pipe supply pipe 17 of the vinyl house. It should be noted that with the sunset, the vinyl greenhouse 1 is connected through the greenhouse heating pipe 16.
The inside may be warmed up.

【0013】水溶液9を保温する場合の温度設定は30
℃程度で十分で、ヒートパイプ11に35℃の温水を流
すと保温材11cには約32℃で伝わり保温される。ま
た、栽培槽5全体をシートで保温することにより、ビニ
ールハウス1全体を暖める、または冷やすことなく植物
(花や野菜)Aを温度管理栽培することができる。
The temperature setting for keeping the aqueous solution 9 warm is 30
C. is sufficient, and when hot water of 35.degree. C. is flown through the heat pipe 11, it is transmitted to the heat insulating material 11c at about 32.degree. In addition, by keeping the entire cultivation tank 5 warm with a sheet, the plant (flower or vegetable) A can be temperature-controlled grown without heating or cooling the entire greenhouse 1.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明のビニールハ
ウス栽培装置によれば、請求項1〜3の構成を有するこ
とにより、以下の作用効果を奏することができる。
As described above, according to the greenhouse cultivation apparatus of the present invention, the following operational effects can be obtained by having the configurations of claims 1 to 3.

【0015】.栽培槽の底部に、通水性を有する底部
材を栽培槽の長さ方向に沿って連続して設け、該底部材
の下方に水溶液を所定のレベルに保って循環させる水溶
液槽を設け、この水溶液槽の水溶液上面と前記底部材と
の間に、水溶液を保温あるいは保冷するヒートパイプを
配設したので、栽培槽に散布された水溶液のうち、余分
なものは底部材を介して水溶液槽にもたらされて循環
し、垂れ流しが防止されることになり、環境に優しい栽
培装置となる。また、水溶液はヒートパイプにより保温
あるいは保冷され、栽培槽に栽培されている植物に好影
響を与えることができる。
.. At the bottom of the cultivation tank, a bottom member having water permeability is continuously provided along the length direction of the cultivation tank, and an aqueous solution tank for circulating the aqueous solution at a predetermined level is provided below the bottom member. Since a heat pipe for keeping the aqueous solution warm or cold is arranged between the upper surface of the aqueous solution of the tank and the bottom member, the excess of the aqueous solution sprayed in the cultivation tank is also transferred to the aqueous solution tank through the bottom member. It will be circulated and circulated, and it will be prevented from running away, making it an eco-friendly cultivation device. In addition, the aqueous solution is kept warm or cold by a heat pipe, which can have a favorable effect on the plants cultivated in the cultivation tank.

【0016】.ヒートパイプにより保温あるいは保冷
された水溶液を、培養土の上部に設けた散水管を介して
培養土に散水するようにしたので、温度管理が必要な植
物に対して好影響をもたらすことができる。 .ビニールハウスのパイプ支柱に張設されるビニール
シートを、左右両側から張設したシートが天井部におい
て重なるようにし、ビニールハウス内の温度や日光の調
節を行う際に、ビニールシートを天井部から側方に向け
開閉するようにするので、ビニールハウス内の温度や日
光の調節を行ったときにビニールシートにより日陰がで
きることがなく、植物に悪影響を与えることがない。ま
た、ビニールハウスを天井部から左右に大きく開けるこ
とが可能となるので、ビニールハウス内の植物の管理作
業を容易に行うことができる。
.. Since the aqueous solution kept warm or cold by the heat pipe is sprinkled on the culture soil through the sprinkling pipe provided on the upper portion of the culture soil, it is possible to bring about a favorable effect on the plants that require temperature control. . Place the vinyl sheets stretched over the pipe posts of the vinyl house so that the sheets stretched from both the left and right sides overlap in the ceiling part, and when adjusting the temperature and sunlight inside the vinyl house, the vinyl sheet is placed from the ceiling part side. Since it is opened and closed toward the direction, the vinyl sheet does not cause shade when the temperature and sunlight inside the greenhouse are adjusted, and the plants are not adversely affected. Further, since it is possible to open the vinyl house from the ceiling to the left and right, it is possible to easily manage the plants in the vinyl house.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明によるビニールハウス及び栽培装置の正
面側の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a front sectional view of a greenhouse and a cultivation device according to the present invention.

【図2】ヒートパイプの斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a heat pipe.

【図3】ヒートパイプシステムの斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a heat pipe system.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ビニールハウス 2 パイプ支柱 3,4 ビニールシート(または保温・防虫シート)
3a,4a シート保持部 5 ベンチ式栽培槽 6 培養土 7 底部材 8 水溶液槽 9 水溶液 10 排水管 11 ヒートパイプ 11a 断熱カバー体 11b
パイプ 11c 保温材 12 散水管 13 ガラス室 14 給水パイプ 15 電気温水器(タンク) 16 ビニールハウス暖房管 17 ビニールハウスのヒートパイプ供給管 A 植物
1 Vinyl house 2 Pipe support 3, 4 Vinyl sheet (or heat insulation / insect repellent sheet)
3a, 4a Sheet holding part 5 Bench type cultivation tank 6 Culture soil 7 Bottom member 8 Aqueous solution tank 9 Aqueous solution 10 Drain pipe 11 Heat pipe 11a Insulation cover body 11b
Pipe 11c Heat insulation material 12 Sprinkling pipe 13 Glass chamber 14 Water supply pipe 15 Electric water heater (tank) 16 Vinyl house heating pipe 17 Vinyl house heat pipe supply pipe A Plant

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) A01G 25/06 601 A01G 25/06 601A 27/00 27/00 502V 27/06 502D 502F Fターム(参考) 2B027 ND01 NE05 QA05 QB03 QB09 QB25 QC02 QC28 QC31 QD02 UA03 UA20 UA28 UA29 UB02 UB12 UB14 2B029 AA01 AA04 BB03 KA01 KA06 MA08 RB13 RB17 RB20 RB25 SA04 SA07 SD07 SD09 SD24 SD27 SF05 XA03 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification code FI theme code (reference) A01G 25/06 601 A01G 25/06 601A 27/00 27/00 502V 27/06 502D 502F F term (reference) 2B027 ND01 NE05 QA05 QB03 QB09 QB25 QC02 QC28 QC31 QD02 UA03 UA20 UA28 UA29 UB02 UB12 UB14 2B029 AA01 AA04 BB03 KA01 KA06 MA08 RB13 RB17 RB20 RB25 SA04 SA03 SD07 SD09 SD03 SD07 SD09 SD24

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 ビニールハウス内にベンチ式栽培槽を設
け、この栽培槽内に収容した培養土により植物を栽培す
るようにしたビニールハウス栽培装置において、 前記栽培槽の底部に、通水性を有する底部材を栽培槽の
長さ方向に沿って連続して設け、該底部材の下方に水溶
液を所定のレベルに保って循環させる水溶液槽を設け、
この水溶液槽の水溶液上面と前記底部材との間に、水溶
液を保温あるいは保冷するヒートパイプを配設したこと
を特徴とするビニールハウス栽培装置。
1. A vinyl greenhouse cultivating apparatus in which a bench-type cultivation tank is provided in a vinyl house and a plant is cultivated by the culture soil contained in the cultivation tank, wherein the bottom of the cultivation tank has water permeability. A bottom member is continuously provided along the length direction of the cultivation tank, and an aqueous solution tank for circulating the aqueous solution at a predetermined level is provided below the bottom member,
A vinyl greenhouse cultivation device characterized in that a heat pipe for keeping or keeping the aqueous solution is provided between the upper surface of the aqueous solution in the aqueous solution tank and the bottom member.
【請求項2】 上記ヒートパイプにより保温あるいは保
冷された水溶液を、培養土の上部に設けた散水管を介し
て培養土に散水するようにしたことを特徴とする請求項
1記載のビニールハウス栽培装置。
2. The greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous solution kept warm or cold by the heat pipe is sprinkled on the culture soil through a sprinkler pipe provided on the upper portion of the culture soil. apparatus.
【請求項3】 上記ビニールハウスのパイプ支柱に張設
されるビニールシートを、左右両側から張設したシート
が天井部において重なるようにし、ビニールハウス内の
温度や日光の調節を行う際に、ビニールシートを天井部
から側方に向け開閉するようにしたことを特徴とする請
求項1記載のビニールハウス栽培装置。
3. A vinyl sheet stretched from a pipe strut of the vinyl house so that the sheets stretched from both the left and right sides are overlapped at the ceiling part, and when the temperature and sunlight inside the vinyl house are adjusted, the vinyl sheet is The vinyl greenhouse cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein the sheet is opened and closed from the ceiling sideways.
JP2002150710A 2002-05-24 2002-05-24 Greenhouse cultivation equipment Expired - Fee Related JP3720306B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002150710A JP3720306B2 (en) 2002-05-24 2002-05-24 Greenhouse cultivation equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2002150710A JP3720306B2 (en) 2002-05-24 2002-05-24 Greenhouse cultivation equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2003339254A true JP2003339254A (en) 2003-12-02
JP3720306B2 JP3720306B2 (en) 2005-11-24

Family

ID=29768498

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2002150710A Expired - Fee Related JP3720306B2 (en) 2002-05-24 2002-05-24 Greenhouse cultivation equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3720306B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008199986A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Shigeharu Hashimoto Elevated cultivation apparatus
KR101214401B1 (en) 2012-06-08 2012-12-21 박민수 Movable multipurpose veranda vegetable garden crop bed
CN105766807A (en) * 2016-03-27 2016-07-20 朱增伟 Cryptotympana atrata cultivation greenhouse
CN112616514A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-09 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 Cold-resistant heat-preservation device for garden flowers and use method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4845984B2 (en) * 2009-03-12 2011-12-28 颯爽工業株式会社 Cultivation equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008199986A (en) * 2007-02-22 2008-09-04 Shigeharu Hashimoto Elevated cultivation apparatus
KR101214401B1 (en) 2012-06-08 2012-12-21 박민수 Movable multipurpose veranda vegetable garden crop bed
CN105766807A (en) * 2016-03-27 2016-07-20 朱增伟 Cryptotympana atrata cultivation greenhouse
CN112616514A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-04-09 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 Cold-resistant heat-preservation device for garden flowers and use method thereof
CN112616514B (en) * 2020-12-08 2022-04-01 东莞市园林绿化工程有限公司 Cold-resistant heat-preservation device for garden flowers and use method thereof

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