CN112603790B - Be used for supplementary diagnosis treatment device of department of neurology - Google Patents

Be used for supplementary diagnosis treatment device of department of neurology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112603790B
CN112603790B CN202011557936.6A CN202011557936A CN112603790B CN 112603790 B CN112603790 B CN 112603790B CN 202011557936 A CN202011557936 A CN 202011557936A CN 112603790 B CN112603790 B CN 112603790B
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bevel gear
fixedly connected
plate
rotating shaft
massage
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CN112603790A (en
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鲍丽
周立兵
苏洪义
赵军
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
    • A61B5/1118—Determining activity level
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0292—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the spinal column
    • A61H1/0296—Neck
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00—Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007—Kneading
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M21/02—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis for inducing sleep or relaxation, e.g. by direct nerve stimulation, hypnosis, analgesia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1207—Driving means with electric or magnetic drive
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02—Head
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/04—Devices for specific parts of the body neck
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08—Trunk
    • A61H2205/081—Back
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
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  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
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  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
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  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A device for auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of neurology comprises a bottom plate, wherein a test plate is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate, pull rods are respectively connected to the inner walls of the test plates in a sliding manner, rotatable key plates are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the pull rods, and handles capable of moving back and forth are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the key plates; a seat plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a backup plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear end of the seat plate, and two first massage balls capable of folding inwards or diffusing inwards and moving upwards and downwards and moving leftwards and rightwards are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the backup plate; two second massage balls which can fold inwards or expand outwards at the same time and rotate are arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the backup plate; the upper end side of the backup plate is provided with a massage cap which can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth; the first massage ball, the second massage ball and the massage cap can massage a plurality of parts of the patient in a large area.

Description

Be used for supplementary diagnosis treatment device of department of neurology
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to an auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device for neurology.
Background
Neurology is a second-level subject about the neurology, does not belong to the medical concept, and mainly treats cerebrovascular diseases, migraine, brain inflammatory diseases, myelitis, epilepsy, dementia, metabolic diseases, genetic predisposition diseases, trigeminal neuralgia, sciatic neuropathy, peripheral neuropathy, myasthenia gravis and the like; migraine is a common chronic neurovascular disease, and clinically, patients with serious illness need to be treated by medicines, while patients with mild illness can be treated by physical methods, such as massage, magnetic therapy and the like; when the mind is suffered from injuries, such as cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral infarction and intracranial space occupying lesion, the hemiparalysis of limbs is easily caused, the hemiparalysis of one limb is mainly shown, the traditional neurology massage device can only carry out simple massage on a patient, has few massage functions and large limitation, and can not detect whether the limb of the patient has mild paralysis symptoms; for this purpose, a device for the neurology-assisted diagnosis and treatment is designed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device for the neurology department, which can detect whether the patient has mild paralysis symptoms or not, can massage the head, the neck and the back of the patient at multiple places, has multiple massage types, can increase the use interest of the patient, relieve pain, promote blood circulation, facilitate the rehabilitation of the patient, and effectively solves the problems that the massage function is few, the limitation is large, whether the limbs of the patient have mild paralysis symptoms or not and the like.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a device for auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of neurology comprises a bottom plate, wherein a test plate is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate, pull rods are respectively connected to the inner walls of the test plates in a sliding manner, rotatable key plates are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the pull rods, and handles capable of moving back and forth are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the key plates; a seat plate is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate, a backup plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear end of the seat plate, and two first massage balls capable of folding inwards or diffusing inwards and moving upwards and downwards and moving leftwards and rightwards are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the backup plate; two second massage balls which can fold inwards or expand outwards at the same time and rotate are arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the backup plate; the upper end side of the backup plate is provided with a massage cap which can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth;
the left end and the right end of the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate are respectively hinged with a pedal with the front side of the upper end, the inner wall of the lower end of the pull rod is respectively and fixedly connected with a first sliding pin, and the outer side surface of the pedal is respectively provided with a through hole matched with the first sliding pin; the upper end surface of the outer upper end of the pull rod is respectively and fixedly connected with a round table pin, the upper end of the outer surface of the pull rod is respectively sleeved with a first spring, the upper end of each first spring is respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the round table pin, the lower end of each first spring is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the test board, and the key-shaped plates are respectively and rotatably connected with the outer surfaces of the corresponding round table pins; the inner wall of the key-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a first guide rod, the outer surface of the first guide rod is respectively connected with a square sliding block in a sliding mode, the handle is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the corresponding square sliding block, the lower end surface of the square sliding block is respectively and fixedly connected with a painting brush, the outer surface of the first guide rod is respectively sleeved with a second spring, one end of each second spring is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding key-shaped plate, and the other end of each second spring is respectively and fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the square sliding block.
Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rear side of the motor, a second bevel gear is meshed to the rear side of the upper end of the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear and a first belt wheel are coaxially and fixedly connected to the upper end of the second bevel gear, fourth bevel gears are respectively meshed to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the third bevel gear, a first rotating shaft is respectively and fixedly connected to the center of each fourth bevel gear, a driving bevel gear is slidably connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, driven bevel gears are respectively meshed to the outer side of the front end of the driving bevel gear, second rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected to the center of each driven bevel gear, right-angle bearing seats are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surface of the driving bevel gear, and the other ends of the right-angle bearing seats are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding second rotating shafts; the front ends of the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts are respectively and fixedly connected with eccentric straight gears, the upper ends of the eccentric straight gears are respectively meshed with driven straight gears, the centers of the eccentric straight gears are respectively and fixedly connected with third rotating shafts, the centers of the driven straight gears are respectively and fixedly connected with fourth rotating shafts, the front ends of the outer surfaces of the third rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with limiting connecting rods, and the other ends of the limiting connecting rods are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding fourth rotating shafts; the front end of the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first large bevel gear respectively, the upper side of the front end of the first large bevel gear is meshed with a first small bevel gear respectively, the center of the first small bevel gear is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft respectively, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the backup plate are connected with an L-shaped sliding plate respectively in a sliding manner, the front side of the upper end surface of the L-shaped sliding plate is connected with a square sliding plate respectively in a sliding manner, and the fifth rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft are connected to the corresponding square sliding plates respectively in a rotating manner; the lower end of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an incomplete straight gear respectively, the outer side of the incomplete straight gear is meshed with an annular gear ring respectively, and the annular gear ring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the L-shaped sliding plate respectively.
Preferably, the middle part of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first steering bevel gear, the front side of the upper end of the first steering bevel gear is respectively meshed with a second steering bevel gear, the front end of the second steering bevel gear is respectively and fixedly connected with a first drive plate coaxially, the lower end of the first drive plate is respectively meshed with a first sheave, the front end of the first sheave is respectively and fixedly connected with a first disc coaxially, the non-circle center part of the surface of the front end of the first disc is respectively hinged with a first connecting rod, the upper end of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft is respectively and slidably connected with an elliptical table, the surface of the lower end of the elliptical table is respectively and rotatably connected with a first annular plate, and the first connecting rods are respectively hinged on the corresponding first annular plates; the utility model discloses a massage ball, including square slide board, little T shaped plate, right angle connecting rod, first massage ball, right angle connecting rod, oval platform matched with gyro wheel, first massage ball is fixed connection respectively at the right angle connecting rod front end that corresponds, two the extension spring of side surface difference fixed connection in the right angle connecting rod.
Preferably, the rear end of the first belt wheel is connected with a second belt wheel, the upper side of the rear end surface of the backup plate is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the second belt wheel is rotatably connected with the lower end of the mounting plate, the upper end of the second belt wheel is respectively rotatably connected with a fifth bevel gear and a sixth bevel gear, the front side of the upper end of the fifth bevel gear is engaged with a seventh bevel gear, the front end of the seventh bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cylindrical cam, the middle part of the upper end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a square support plate, the inner wall of the upper end of the square support plate is slidably connected with a long plate, the inner wall of the rear end of the long plate is fixedly connected with a second sliding pin matched with the cylindrical cam, the front end of the cylindrical cam is coaxially and fixedly connected with a disc cam, the inner wall of the middle part of the square support plate is rotatably connected with an inner rod, the rear end of the outer surface of the inner rod is fixedly connected with a crank, and the inner wall of the crank is fixedly connected with a third sliding pin matched with the disc cam, interior pole surface front end sliding connection has the urceolus, urceolus surface rear end rotates and is connected with the second annular plate, second annular plate fixed connection is in long board lower extreme surface front side, mounting panel upper end surface front side rotates and is connected with big disc, big disc front end inner wall rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod sliding connection is at the urceolus surface, the second connecting rod front end surface left and right sides fixedly connected with supporting seat respectively, the supporting seat lower extreme articulates respectively has the third connecting rod to the inboard slope, third connecting rod upper end surface difference fixedly connected with fourth sliding pin, urceolus front end fixed connection has the O shaped plate with fourth sliding pin matched with, second massage ball difference fixed connection is at the third connecting rod front end that corresponds.
Preferably, an eighth bevel gear is meshed with the front side of the upper end of the sixth bevel gear, the front end of the eighth bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third steering bevel gear and a fifth steering bevel gear, a sixth steering bevel gear is meshed with the lower side of the front end of the fifth steering bevel gear, a spherical universal joint is fixedly connected to the center of the sixth steering bevel gear, the massage cap is rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the spherical universal joint, and a massage plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower end of the spherical universal joint.
Preferably, a fourth steering bevel gear is engaged at the lower side of the rear end of the third steering bevel gear, a seventh steering bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected at the lower end of the fourth steering bevel gear, an eighth steering bevel gear is meshed with the front side of the lower end of the seventh steering bevel gear, a second driving plate is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front end of the eighth steering bevel gear, a second grooved wheel is meshed on the left side of the second driving plate, a second large bevel gear is coaxially and fixedly connected at the front end of the second grooved wheel, a second small bevel gear is meshed on the left side of the front end of the second large bevel gear, a first small disc is coaxially and fixedly connected at the left end of the second small bevel gear, a first supporting plate is arranged at the rear end of the massage cap, a first swing rod is hinged on the left side of the lower end surface of the first supporting plate, a first small sliding pin is fixedly connected to the non-circle center position of the surface of the left end of the first small circular disc, and a first small key-shaped through hole matched with the first small sliding pin is formed in the upper side of the surface of the left end of the first swing rod; a third grooved pulley is meshed with the right end of the second driving plate, a first large straight gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the third grooved pulley, a first small straight gear is meshed with the left end of the first large straight gear, a second small disc is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the first small straight gear, a second small sliding pin is fixedly connected to the non-circle center position of the surface of the front end of the second small disc, a second oscillating bar is hinged to the front side of the surface of the lower end of the first supporting plate, and a second small key-shaped through hole matched with the second small sliding pin is formed in the surface of the upper end of the second oscillating bar; the back end of the outer surface of the massage cap is hinged with a special-shaped rod, a first large key-shaped through hole matched with the special-shaped rod is formed in the lower side of the surface of the left end of the first swing rod, and a second large key-shaped through hole matched with the special-shaped rod is formed in the lower side of the surface of the front end of the second swing rod.
The invention has novel structure, ingenious conception and simple and convenient operation, and compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. when a patient sits on the seat board, the patient treads the pedal board by feet, the pedal board is turned downwards to drive the corresponding first sliding pin to move downwards, the first sliding pin moves downwards to drive the corresponding pull rod to move downwards, the pull rod moves downwards to drive the corresponding key-shaped board to move downwards, the key-shaped board moves downwards to compress the corresponding first spring, and at the moment, the patient holds the handle by hands to drive the painting brush to finish the designated movement, so that whether the limbs have mild paralysis symptoms can be detected.
2. After the motor is started, the patient sits on the seat board, the back of the patient leans against the backup board, the massage cap is worn on the head, the first massage balls can be folded inwards or spread inwards, move up and down and move left and right at the same time, large-area massage can be carried out on two sides of the back of the patient, a plurality of acupuncture points on the back of the patient are massaged, the back of the patient is fatigued, and blood circulation is promoted.
3. After the motor is started, the second massage balls can fold inwards or spread outwards and rotate simultaneously, the neck root of a patient can be pinched and massaged, the neck and shoulder ache symptom is relieved, the neck atherosclerosis is prevented, and the nerve root type cervical spondylosis can be effectively treated or prevented.
4. After the motor is started, the massage cap can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth, so that the head of a patient can be massaged, the emotion is relieved, the blood vessel expansion is facilitated, the muscles and the tendons are relaxed, the senile dementia is prevented, and the neck swing of the patient is indirectly exercised.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall appearance diagram of a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear end structure of the device for the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment in neurology department of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower end of a bottom plate of the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device for neurology department.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a test board for a device for auxiliary diagnosis and treatment in neurology department according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a mounting view of a key plate for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of a key plate for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a backup plate of the device for auxiliary diagnosis and treatment in neurology department.
Fig. 8 is a right angle linkage mounting view for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a first pivot mounting view of a neurology assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a mounting view of an eccentric spur gear for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a mounting view of a limit connecting rod for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device.
Figure 12 is an elliptical table mounting diagram of an auxiliary diagnostic and therapeutic device for neurology according to the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a view of the first disc mounting for a neurology aid diagnostic treatment apparatus of the present invention.
Figure 14 is a second wheeled mounting for a neurology assisted diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a mounting view of a massage cap for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a view of the installation of a large disc for the auxiliary diagnostic and therapeutic device for neurology department of the invention.
FIG. 17 is a third link mounting view of a neurologically assisted diagnostic and treatment apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 18 is a mounting view of a disc cam for a neurology auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device according to the present invention.
Fig. 19 is a sectional view of an arm plate for a neurological auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention.
Fig. 20 is a sectional view of a massage cap for a neurological auxiliary diagnosis and treatment device of the present invention.
FIG. 21 is a second swing link mounting view of a device for neurological assisted diagnostic and treatment according to the present invention.
FIG. 22 is a first swing link mounting view of a device for neurological assisted diagnostic treatment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1-bottom plate, 2-support column, 3-seat plate, 4-large T-shaped plate, 5-backup plate, 6-test plate, 7-pull rod, 8-foot pedal, 9-first sliding pin, 10-first spring, 11-round pin, 12-key-shaped plate, 13-handle, 14-square slider, 15-painting brush, 16-first guide rod, 17-second spring, 18-motor, 19-first bevel gear, 20-second bevel gear, 21-third bevel gear, 22-first belt pulley, 23-fourth bevel gear, 24-first rotating shaft, 25-driving bevel gear, 26-right-angle bearing seat, 27-driven bevel gear, 28-second rotating shaft, 29-eccentric wheel, 30-third rotating shaft, straight gear, 30-third rotating shaft, 31-fourth rotating shaft, 32-limiting connecting rod, 33-L-shaped sliding plate, 34-square sliding plate, 35-first large bevel gear, 36-first small bevel gear, 37-incomplete straight gear, 38-annular gear ring, 39-fifth rotating shaft, 40-first steering bevel gear, 41-second steering bevel gear, 42-first driving plate, 43-first grooved wheel, 44-first disk, 45-first connecting rod, 46-first annular plate, 47-elliptical table, 48-roller, 49-right-angle connecting rod, 50-first massage ball, 51-tension spring, 52-small T-shaped plate, 53-mounting plate, 54-second belt wheel, 55-fifth bevel gear, 56-sixth bevel gear, 57-seventh bevel gear, 58-cylindrical cam, 59-disc cam, 60-second sliding pin, 61-long plate, 62-second annular plate, 63-outer cylinder, 64-inner rod, 65-crank, 66-third sliding pin, 67-second connecting rod, 68-supporting seat, 69-third connecting rod, 70-second massage ball, 71-fourth sliding pin, 72-O plate, 73-arm plate, 74-massage cap, 75-first supporting plate, 76-eighth bevel gear, 77-third bevel gear, 78-fifth bevel gear, 79-sixth bevel gear, 80-ball universal joint, 81-massage plate, 82-fourth bevel gear, 83-seventh bevel gear, 84-eighth bevel gear, 85-second drive plate, 86-second sheave, 87-a second large bevel gear, 88-a second small bevel gear, 89-a first small disc, 90-a first small sliding pin, 91-a first swing rod, 92-a third grooved wheel, 93-a first large straight gear, 94-a first small straight gear, 95-a second small disc, 96-a second small sliding pin, 97-a second swing rod, 98-a special-shaped rod, 99-a large disc, 100-a driven straight gear and 101-a square supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-22, the invention provides an auxiliary diagnostic and therapeutic device for neurology, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein test plates 6 are respectively mounted at the left and right ends of the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, pull rods 7 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the test plates 6, rotatable key-shaped plates 12 are respectively mounted at the upper ends of the pull rods 7, and handles 13 capable of moving back and forth are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the key-shaped plates 12; a seat plate 3 is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a backup plate 5 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear end of the seat plate 3, and two first massage balls 50 which can move up and down and move left and right while being folded or diffused inwards are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the backup plate 5; two second massage balls 70 which can be folded inwards or spread outwards at the same time and rotate are arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the backup plate 5; the upper end side of the backup plate 5 is provided with a massage cap 74 which can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth;
as shown in fig. 1-4, 11 and 17, the bottom plate 1 is a core supporting plate of the whole device, as shown in fig. 3, each corner of the lower end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a foot brake universal wheel, the foot brake universal wheel is used for facilitating the movement of the device, and belongs to the prior art and is not described again; whether the upper limbs of the patient have mild paralysis can be simply tested by matching the test board 6, the key-shaped board 12 and the handle 13; as shown in fig. 1, a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of a bottom plate 1, and a seat plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the supporting column 2; the patient sits on the seat plate 3, the back leans against the backup plate 5, the massage cap 74 is worn on the head, and the first massage ball 50 which can move up and down and move left and right while being folded inwards or expanded simultaneously can massage the two sides of the back of the patient in a large area, massage a plurality of acupuncture points on the back, cause the back of the patient to be fatigued and promote blood circulation; the second massage balls 70 which can be folded inwards or expanded outwards and rotated simultaneously can be used for pinching and massaging the root of the neck of a patient, so that the ache symptom of the neck and the shoulder can be relieved, the atherosclerosis of the neck can be prevented, and the cervical spondylotic radiculopathy can be effectively treated or prevented; the massage cap 74 which can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth can massage the head of the patient, relieve the emotion, facilitate the vasodilatation, relax the muscles and tendons, activate the collaterals and prevent the senile dementia.
The left end and the right end of the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively hinged with a pedal 8 with the front side of the upper end, the inner wall of the lower end of the pull rod 7 is respectively fixedly connected with a first sliding pin 9, and the outer side surface of the pedal 8 is respectively provided with a through hole matched with the first sliding pin 9; the outer upper end surfaces of the pull rods 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with a circular truncated cone pin 11, the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the pull rods 7 are respectively sleeved with a first spring 10, the upper ends of the first springs 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the lower end surfaces of the circular truncated cone pins 11, the lower ends of the first springs 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the test boards 6, and the key-shaped plates 12 are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding circular truncated cone pins 11; the inner wall of the key-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first guide rod 16, the outer surface of the first guide rod 16 is respectively connected with a square sliding block 14 in a sliding manner, the handle 13 is respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the corresponding square sliding block 14, the lower end surface of the square sliding block 14 is respectively and fixedly connected with a painting brush 15, the outer surface of the first guide rod 16 is respectively sleeved with a second spring 17, one end of each second spring 17 is respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the corresponding key-shaped plate 12, and the other end of each second spring 17 is respectively and fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the square sliding block 14.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the front sides of the upper end surfaces of the base plates 1 are fixedly connected with large T-shaped plates 4, respectively, and the test boards 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end surfaces of the large T-shaped plates 4, respectively; as shown in fig. 4, the upper end of the test board 6 is respectively provided with a plurality of square rail grooves, so that the patient can downwardly step on the pedal 8 by using the foot to move the corresponding pull rod 7 and the key-shaped board 12 downwardly, and then the painting brush 15 is contacted with the test board 6; whether the limb is slightly paralyzed or not is diagnosed by testing whether the patient finishes the appointed action and checking the muscular tension, the patient holds the handle 13 and drives the corresponding handle 13 to slide on the inner wall of the first guide rod 16 in a circumferential manner, so that the key-shaped plate 12 can rotate, the square track can be drawn in the square track groove by the painting brush 15, and the force and the direction can be continuously changed when the handle 13 is driven and the painting brush 15 draws the square track in the square track groove due to the certain elasticity of the second spring 17, so that whether the upper limb of the patient has the symptoms of slight paralysis or not can be tested; the patient is through stepping on running-board 8 with the foot, running-board 8 upset downwards then can drive corresponding first sliding pin 9 and move down, first sliding pin 9 moves down then can drive corresponding pull rod 7 and move down, pull rod 7 moves down then can drive corresponding key shape board 12 and move down, key shape board 12 moves down then can compress corresponding first spring 10, the patient is through holding handle 13 with the hand this moment, drive painting brush 15 accomplishes the assigned motion, can detect whether there is mild paralysis symptom in the limbs.
The rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 18, the rear end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 19, a second bevel gear 20 is engaged at the rear side of the upper end of the first bevel gear 19, a third bevel gear 21 and a first belt pulley 22 are coaxially and fixedly connected at the upper end of the second bevel gear 20, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the third bevel gear 21 are respectively engaged with a fourth bevel gear 23, the centers of the fourth bevel gears 23 are respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 24, a driving bevel gear 25 is connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 24 in a sliding manner, a driven bevel gear 27 is engaged with the outer side of the front end of the driving bevel gear 25, the centers of the driven bevel gears 27 are respectively and fixedly connected with second rotating shafts 28, the outer side surfaces of the driving bevel gears 25 are respectively and rotatably connected with right-angle bearing seats 26, the other ends of the right-angle bearing seats 26 are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding second rotating shafts 28; the front ends of the outer surfaces of the second rotating shafts 28 are respectively and fixedly connected with eccentric straight gears 29, the upper ends of the eccentric straight gears 29 are respectively engaged with driven straight gears 100, the centers of the eccentric straight gears 29 are respectively and fixedly connected with third rotating shafts 30, the centers of the driven straight gears 100 are respectively and fixedly connected with fourth rotating shafts 31, the front ends of the outer surfaces of the third rotating shafts 30 are respectively and rotatably connected with limiting connecting rods 32, and the other ends of the limiting connecting rods 32 are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding fourth rotating shafts 31; the front end of the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 31 is fixedly connected with a first large bevel gear 35, the upper side of the front end of the first large bevel gear 35 is engaged with a first small bevel gear 36, the center of the first small bevel gear 36 is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft 39, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the backup plate 5 are respectively connected with an L-shaped sliding plate 33 in a sliding manner, the front side of the upper surface of the L-shaped sliding plate 33 is respectively connected with a square sliding plate 34 in a sliding manner, and the fifth rotating shaft 39 and the fourth rotating shaft 31 are respectively connected to the corresponding square sliding plates 34 in a rotating manner; the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the fifth rotating shafts 39 are fixedly connected with incomplete straight gears 37 respectively, annular gear rings 38 are meshed outside the incomplete straight gears 37 respectively, and the annular gear rings 38 are fixedly connected to the rear sides of the surfaces of the upper ends of the L-shaped sliding plates 33 respectively.
As shown in fig. 7-11, the motor 18 is prior art and will not be described again; the centers of the second bevel gear 20, the third bevel gear 21 and the first belt pulley 22 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the upper side and the lower side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with a bearing seat, and the bottom ends of the bearing seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the rear end of the backup plate 5; the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 24 are respectively and rotatably connected with a bearing seat, and the bottom ends of the bearing seats are respectively and fixedly connected to the surface of the rear end of the backup plate 5; the driving bevel gear 25 and the first rotating shaft 24 are in splined connection, the driving bevel gear 25 can slide on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 24 and can rotate along with the first rotating shaft 24, and the right-angle bearing seat 26 is installed to prevent the corresponding driving bevel gear 25 and the corresponding driven bevel gear 27 from being disengaged, so that the driving bevel gear 25 and the corresponding driven bevel gear 27 are always in a meshed state and can support the corresponding second rotating shaft 28; the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 31 is respectively and rotatably connected with a bearing seat, and the bottom ends of the bearing seats are respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the square sliding plate 34; as shown in fig. 10-11, the fifth shafts 39 respectively penetrate through and are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the square sliding plate 34; the limiting connecting rod 32 is used for realizing that the corresponding eccentric straight gear 29 and the driven straight gear 100 are always in a meshed state; the lower end surfaces of the fifth rotating shafts 39 are fixedly connected with circular ring pads respectively, and the circular ring pads are connected to the inner walls of the L-shaped sliding plates 33 in a sliding mode respectively; by starting the motor 18, the motor 18 will drive the corresponding first bevel gear 19 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 19 will drive the corresponding second bevel gear 20 to rotate through meshing, the rotation of the second bevel gear 20 will drive the corresponding third bevel gear 21 and first pulley 22 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the third bevel gear 21 will drive the corresponding fourth bevel gear 23 to rotate, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 23 will drive the corresponding first rotating shaft 24 to rotate through meshing, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 24 will drive the corresponding driving bevel gear 25 to rotate, the rotation of the driving bevel gear 25 will drive the corresponding driven bevel gear 27 to rotate through meshing, the rotation of the driven bevel gear 27 will drive the corresponding second rotating shaft 28 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 28 will drive the eccentric spur gear 29 to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric spur gear 29 will drive the corresponding driven spur gear 100 to rotate while moving up and down through meshing, the driven spur gear 100 rotates and moves up and down to drive the corresponding fourth rotating shaft 31 to rotate and move up and down, the fourth rotating shaft 31 moves up and down to drive the corresponding square sliding plate 34, the L-shaped sliding plate 33, the fifth rotating shaft 39, the incomplete spur gear 37 and the annular gear ring 38 to synchronously move up and down, so that the corresponding L-shaped sliding plate 33 slides up and down on the inner wall of the backup plate 5, when the fourth rotating shaft 31 rotates, the corresponding first big bevel gear 35 is driven to rotate, the first big bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the first small bevel gear 36 to rotate through meshing, the first small bevel gear 36 rotates to drive the corresponding fifth rotating shaft 39 to rotate through meshing, the fifth rotating shaft 39 rotates to drive the corresponding incomplete spur gear 37 to rotate, and when the incomplete spur gear 37 rotates, the corresponding incomplete spur gear 37, the fifth rotating shaft 39, the corresponding incomplete spur gear 37, the annular gear ring 38 and the corresponding incomplete spur gear 37, The square sliding plate 34 and the fourth rotating shaft 31 synchronously move left and right, and the fourth rotating shaft 31 drives the corresponding second rotating shaft 28 and the right-angle bearing seat 26 to slide left and right on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 24 under the connecting action of the third rotating shaft 30 and the limiting connecting rod 32 when moving left and right; thereby realizing the left and right movement of the corresponding square sliding plate 34 while moving up and down.
The middle part of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 39 is fixedly connected with a first steering bevel gear 40, the front side of the upper end of the first steering bevel gear 40 is respectively engaged with a second steering bevel gear 41, the front end of the second steering bevel gear 41 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first driving plate 42, the lower end of the first driving plate 42 is respectively engaged with a first grooved wheel 43, the front end of the first grooved wheel 43 is respectively coaxially and fixedly connected with a first disc 44, the non-circle center part of the front end surface of the first disc 44 is respectively hinged with a first connecting rod 45, the upper end of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 39 is respectively connected with an elliptical table 47 in a sliding manner, the lower end surface of the elliptical table 47 is respectively and rotatably connected with a first annular plate 46, and the first connecting rods 45 are respectively hinged on the corresponding first annular plates 46; the little T-shaped plate 52 of fixedly connected with respectively of square sliding plate 34 upper end surface front side, the little T-shaped plate 52 upper end surface left and right sides articulates respectively has right angle connecting rod 49, right angle connecting rod 49 rear end inner wall rotates respectively and is connected with and oval platform 47 matched with gyro wheel 48, first massage ball 50 fixed connection is respectively at the right angle connecting rod 49 front end that corresponds, two extension spring 51 of fixedly connected with respectively on the inboard surface of right angle connecting rod 49.
As shown in fig. 10-13, the centers of the second steering bevel gear 41 and the first dial 42 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, the bottom ends of the bearing seats are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the square sliding plate 34, the centers of the first grooved pulley 43 and the first disk 44 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the bearing seat, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the square sliding plate 34; the fifth rotating shaft 39 and the elliptical table 47 are in spline connection, and the elliptical table 47 can slide up and down on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 39 and can rotate along with the fifth rotating shaft 39; as shown in fig. 10, the tension spring 51 is used for realizing that the corresponding roller 48 is always in contact and engagement with the outer surface of the elliptical table 47, when the elliptical table 47 rotates, the cross section is elliptical, so that the front ends of the corresponding two right-angle connecting rods 49 are folded inwards through engagement with the two rollers 48, so that the corresponding first massage ball 50 is folded inwards, that is, the back of the patient is clamped and massaged, the elliptical table 47 can slide up and down, and because the cross section of the lower end of the elliptical table 47 is in a small elliptical shape, the folding degree of the cover plate first massage ball 50 towards the inner side can be realized through cooperation with the roller 48, so that the opening and closing degree of the first massage ball 50 is continuously changed, that is, the clamping and opening degree of the first massage ball 50 to the back of the patient is changed; when the fifth rotating shaft 39 rotates, the corresponding first steering bevel gear 40 is driven to rotate, the first steering bevel gear 40 rotates and drives the corresponding second steering bevel gear 41 to rotate through meshing, and the second steering bevel gear 41 rotates and drives the corresponding first driving plate 42 to rotate. The first dial plate 42 rotates to drive the corresponding first grooved wheel 43 to intermittently rotate, the first grooved wheel 43 intermittently rotates to drive the corresponding first disk 44 intermittently to rotate, the first disk 44 rotates to drive the lower end of the corresponding first connecting rod 45 to do circular motion, the upper end of the first connecting rod 45 makes the first annular plate 46 move up and down under the limit of the elliptical table 47 and the fifth rotating shaft 39, the first annular plate 46 moves up and down to drive the corresponding elliptical table 47 to intermittently move up and down, so that ellipses with cross sections of different sizes of the elliptical table 47 are meshed with the corresponding roller 48, thereby intermittently changing the folding degree of the two first massage balls 50, and because the first grooved wheel 43 and the first dial plate 42 are engaged, the one-way self-locking function is realized, so that it does not slide down on the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft 39 due to the gravity of the elliptical table 47; when the fifth rotating shaft 39 rotates, the corresponding elliptical table 47 is driven to rotate, and the elliptical table 47 rotates and is meshed with the roller 48, so that the front end of the corresponding right-angle connecting rod 49 is folded inwards or unfolded outwards, the back of the patient is clamped and massaged by the corresponding first massage ball 50, the folding degree is different every time, the massage function is increased, and the comfort level is improved; since the first massage ball 50 is mounted on the square sliding plate 34, it moves left and right while moving up and down, thereby increasing the massage area.
The rear end of the first belt pulley 22 is connected with a second belt pulley 54, the upper side of the rear end surface of the backup plate 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 53, the second belt pulley 54 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate 53, the upper end of the second belt pulley 54 is respectively rotatably connected with a fifth bevel gear 55 and a sixth bevel gear 56, the front side of the upper end of the fifth bevel gear 55 is engaged with a seventh bevel gear 57, the front end of the seventh bevel gear 57 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cylindrical cam 58, the middle part of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected with a square support plate 101, the inner wall of the upper end of the square support plate 101 is slidably connected with a long plate 61, the inner wall of the rear end of the long plate 61 is fixedly connected with a second sliding pin 60 matched with the cylindrical cam 58, the front end of the cylindrical cam 58 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a disc cam 59, the inner wall of the middle part of the square support plate 101 is rotatably connected with an inner rod 64, and the rear end of the outer surface of the inner rod 64 is fixedly connected with a crank 65, the inner wall of the crank 65 is fixedly connected with a third sliding pin 66 matched with the disc cam 59, the front end of the outer surface of the inner rod 64 is slidably connected with an outer cylinder 63, the rear end of the outer surface of the outer cylinder 63 is rotatably connected with a second annular plate 62, the second annular plate 62 is fixedly connected with the front side of the lower end surface of the long plate 61, the front side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 53 is rotatably connected with a large disc 99, the inner wall of the front end of the large disc 99 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 67, the second connecting rod 67 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the outer cylinder 63, the left side and the right side of the front end surface of the second connecting rod 67 are respectively fixedly connected with a supporting seat 68, the lower end of the supporting seat 68 is respectively hinged with a third connecting rod 69 inclined to the inner side, the upper end surface of the third connecting rod 69 is respectively fixedly connected with a fourth sliding pin 71, the front end surface of the outer cylinder 63 is fixedly connected with an O-shaped plate 72 matched with the fourth sliding pin 71, the second massage balls 70 are fixedly connected to the front ends of the corresponding third connecting rods 69, respectively.
As shown in fig. 14-18, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the centers of the second belt pulley 54, the fifth bevel gear 55 and the sixth bevel gear 56, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 53; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the centers of the seventh bevel gear 57, the cylindrical cam 58 and the disc cam 59, a bearing seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 53; as shown in fig. 17, the left and right sides of the surface of the rear end of the second connecting rod 67 are fixedly connected with sliding pins respectively, the sliding pins are respectively connected with the inner wall of the front end of the large disc 99 in a sliding manner, so that the second connecting rod 67 can rotate, the inner rod 64 and the outer cylinder 63 belong to spline connection, the outer cylinder 63 is connected with the outer surface of the inner rod 64 in a sliding manner, and can drive the outer cylinder 63 to rotate when the inner rod 64 rotates, and the front end of the outer cylinder 63 penetrates through the large disc 99, so that the outer cylinder can slide on the inner wall of the large disc 99 and can also rotate; the second connecting rod 67 and the outer cylinder 63 are in splined connection, and the outer cylinder 63 can slide on the inner wall of the second connecting rod 67 and can drive the second connecting rod 67 to rotate; as shown in fig. 18, the second slide pin 60 can intermittently move back and forth by the cooperation of the cylindrical cam 58 and the second slide pin 60, and the corresponding crank 65 can intermittently swing back and forth by the cooperation of the disc cam 59 and the third slide pin 66; when the first belt wheel 22 rotates, the belt connection will drive the second belt wheel 54 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt wheel 54 will drive the corresponding fifth bevel gear 55 and sixth bevel gear 56 to rotate synchronously, the rotation of the fifth bevel gear 55 will drive the corresponding seventh bevel gear 57 to rotate through meshing, the rotation of the seventh bevel gear 57 will drive the corresponding cylindrical cam 58 and disk cam 59 to rotate synchronously, because the long plate 61 is connected to the inner wall of the square support plate 101 in a sliding manner, so that the second sliding pin 60 can only move back and forth, the rotation of the cylindrical cam 58 will drive the second sliding pin 60 to move forward or backward by meshing with the second sliding pin 60, the forward or backward movement of the second sliding pin 60 will drive the corresponding long plate 61 and second annular plate 62 to move back and forth, when the second annular plate 62 moves backward, the corresponding outer cylinder 63 will be driven to slide on the outer surface of the inner rod 64, and will also drive the corresponding O-shaped plate 72 to move backward, as shown in fig. 17, when the O-shaped plate 72 moves backward, the two fourth sliding pins 71 move inward under the limit of the third link 69, and when the O-shaped plate 72 moves backward, the corresponding fourth sliding pins 71 are driven by the backward movement of the O-shaped plate 72 to move inward, so that the front ends of the two third links 69 are folded inward, thereby, the corresponding second massage ball 70 performs a clamping massage on the neck of the patient, and at the same time, the disc cam 59 rotates to move the corresponding second slide pin 60 up and down by engaging the second slide pin 60, therefore, the corresponding crank 65 can swing up and down, when the crank 65 swings down, the corresponding inner rod 64 can be driven to rotate down, when the inner rod 64 rotates, the corresponding outer cylinder 63 can be driven to rotate, when the outer cylinder 63 rotates, the corresponding second connecting rod 67, the corresponding support seat 68, the corresponding third connecting rod 69 and the corresponding O-shaped plate 72 can be driven to synchronously rotate, and therefore the corresponding second massage ball 70 can rotate; the disc cam 59 and the cylindrical cam 58 are matched with each other, so that the corresponding second massage balls 70 can be folded and clamped inwards, rotate once after being clamped, then are loosened, reversely rotate to reset, circulate repeatedly, have multiple massage functions, effectively relieve fatigue and ache symptoms of the neck and promote blood circulation.
An eighth bevel gear 76 is meshed with the front side of the upper end of the sixth bevel gear 56, a third steering bevel gear 77 and a fifth steering bevel gear 78 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the eighth bevel gear 76, a sixth steering bevel gear 79 is meshed with the lower side of the front end of the fifth steering bevel gear 78, a ball-shaped universal joint 80 is fixedly connected to the center of the sixth steering bevel gear 79, the massage cap 74 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the ball-shaped universal joint 80, and a massage plate 81 is fixedly connected to the surface of the lower end of the ball-shaped universal joint 80.
As shown in fig. 2 and 19-20, the rear side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate 53 is fixedly connected with an arm plate 73, the sectional view of the arm plate 73 is shown in fig. 19, a sixth bevel gear 56, an eighth bevel gear 76, a third bevel gear 77 and a fifth bevel gear 78 are respectively mounted on the inner wall of the arm plate 73, the centers of the eighth bevel gear 76, the third bevel gear 77 and the fifth bevel gear 78 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with bearing seats, and the bottom ends of the bearing seats are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the arm plate 73; the ball-and-socket joint 80 is installed as shown in fig. 19 to 20, so that it is possible to realize both the front-and-back swing and the left-and-right swing of the corresponding massage cap 74; the ball universal joint 80 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the arm plate 73; when the sixth bevel gear 56 rotates, the corresponding eighth bevel gear 76 is driven to rotate through meshing, the eighth bevel gear 76 rotates to drive the corresponding third steering bevel gear 77 and the corresponding fifth steering bevel gear 78 to rotate, the fifth steering bevel gear 78 rotates to drive the corresponding sixth steering bevel gear 79 to rotate through meshing, the sixth steering bevel gear 79 rotates to drive the corresponding ball joint 80 to rotate, and the ball joint 80 rotates to drive the corresponding massage plate 81 to rotate, so that the massage plate 81 can massage the head of the patient.
A fourth steering bevel gear 82 is engaged with the lower side of the rear end of the third steering bevel gear 77, a seventh steering bevel gear 83 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth steering bevel gear 82, an eighth steering bevel gear 84 is engaged with the front side of the lower end of the seventh steering bevel gear 83, a second dial 85 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the eighth steering bevel gear 84, a second sheave 86 is engaged with the left side of the second dial 85, a second large bevel gear 87 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the second sheave 86, a second small bevel gear 88 is engaged with the left side of the front end of the second large bevel gear 87, a first small disc 89 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the second small bevel gear 88, a first support plate 75 is mounted at the rear end of the massage cap 74, a first swing rod 91 is hinged to the left side of the lower end surface of the first support plate 75, and a first small sliding pin 90 is fixedly connected to a non-circle center position on the left end surface of the first small disc 89, a first small key-shaped through hole matched with the first small sliding pin 90 is formed in the upper side of the surface of the left end of the first swing rod 91; a third grooved pulley 92 is meshed at the right end of the second driving plate 85, a first large straight gear 93 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the third grooved pulley 92, a first small straight gear 94 is meshed at the left end of the first large straight gear 93, a second small disc 95 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the first small straight gear 94, a second small sliding pin 96 is fixedly connected to the non-circle center position of the surface of the front end of the second small disc 95, a second swing rod 97 is hinged to the front side of the surface of the lower end of the first supporting plate 75, and a second small key-shaped through hole matched with the second small sliding pin 96 is formed in the surface of the upper end of the second swing rod 97; the rear end of the outer surface of the massage cap 74 is hinged with a special-shaped rod 98, a first large key-shaped through hole matched with the special-shaped rod 98 is formed in the lower side of the surface of the left end of the first swing rod 91, and a second large key-shaped through hole matched with the special-shaped rod 98 is formed in the lower side of the surface of the front end of the second swing rod 97.
As shown in fig. 19 to 22, the first support plate 75 is fixedly attached to the lower end of the arm plate 73; the centers of the fourth steering bevel gear 82 and the seventh steering bevel gear 83 are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting plate 75; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the centers of the eighth bevel gear 76 and the second driving plate 85, a bearing seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first supporting plate 75; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the centers of the second grooved wheel 86 and the second large bevel gear 87, a bearing seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first supporting plate 75; a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the centers of the second small bevel gear 88 and the first small disc 89, a bearing seat is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the first supporting plate 75; the centers of the third sheave 92 and the first large straight gear 93, and the centers of the first small straight gear 94 and the second small disc 95 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is respectively and rotatably connected with a bearing seat, and the bottom end of the bearing seat is respectively and fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the first supporting plate 75; the second dial 85, the second sheave 86, the third sheave 92, the second large bevel gear 87, the second small bevel gear 88, the first large spur gear 93, the first small spur gear 94, the first small disc 89 and the second small disc 95 are arranged as shown in figures 21-22, and through the meshing of the second dial 85, the second sheave 86 and the third sheave 92, the corresponding first swing link 91 and the second swing link 97 can work intermittently and sequentially and respectively, and can not work simultaneously, then the first big bevel gear 35 is meshed with the first small bevel gear 36, the first big straight gear 93 is meshed with the first small straight gear 94, the corresponding first small disc 89 and the second small disc 95 can rotate 180 degrees in turn when the corresponding second dial 85 rotates one circle, so that the corresponding first swing link 91 swings forward or backward once and the corresponding second swing link 97 swings left or right once; the installation and shape of the special-shaped rod 98, the first swing rod 91 and the second swing rod 97 are as shown in fig. 21-22, when the first swing rod 91 swings forwards or backwards, the corresponding massage cap 74 can be driven to swing forwards or backwards through the matching with the special-shaped rod 98, when the second swing rod 97 swings leftwards or rightwards, the massage cap 74 can swing leftwards or rightwards once through the matching with the special-shaped rod 98, so that the corresponding massage cap 74 can drive the head of the patient to swing forwards and backwards or leftwards and rightwards while massaging the head, and the neck of the patient can be indirectly exercised to swing; when the third steering bevel gear 77 rotates, the fourth steering bevel gear 82 can be driven to rotate by meshing with the fourth steering bevel gear 82, when the fourth steering bevel gear 82 rotates, the corresponding seventh steering bevel gear 83, the eighth steering bevel gear 84 and the second dial 85 can be driven to synchronously rotate, when the second dial 85 is meshed with the second grooved wheel 86, the corresponding second large bevel gear 87 can be driven to rotate, the second large bevel gear 87 can drive the corresponding second small bevel gear 88 to rotate by meshing, the second small bevel gear 88 can drive the corresponding first small disc 89 to rotate 180 degrees, the first small disc 89 can rotate 180 degrees, the corresponding first swing rod 91 can swing forwards or backwards once by matching the first small sliding pin 90 and the first small key-shaped through hole, the first swing rod 91 swings forwards or backwards once, and the corresponding special-shaped rod 98 can be driven to pull the corresponding massage cap 74 to swing forwards or backwards once, in a similar way, when the second driving plate 85 is meshed with the third grooved wheel 92, the corresponding first large straight gear 93, the first small bevel gear 36 and the first small disc 89 are driven to rotate, so that the corresponding second oscillating bar 97 is driven to oscillate once, that is, the special-shaped bar 98 is driven to oscillate once left and right, and the corresponding massage cap 74 is driven to oscillate once left and right; the massage cap 74, when swung, will bring the patient's head to swing exercise.
When the device is used, when a patient sits on the seat plate 3, the patient steps on the pedal plate 8 by feet, the pedal plate 8 is turned downwards to drive the corresponding first sliding pin 9 to move downwards, the first sliding pin 9 moves downwards to drive the corresponding pull rod 7 to move downwards, the pull rod 7 moves downwards to drive the corresponding key-shaped plate 12 to move downwards, the key-shaped plate 12 moves downwards to compress the corresponding first spring 10, and at the moment, the patient holds the handle 13 by hands to drive the painting brush 15 to finish the designated movement, so that whether the limb has mild paralysis symptoms can be detected; after the motor 18 is started, the patient sits on the seat plate 3, the back leans against the back plate 5, and the massage cap 74 is worn on the head, so that the first massage balls 50 can move up and down and move left and right while being folded inwards or diffused, large-area massage can be performed on two sides of the back of the patient, a plurality of acupuncture points on the back can be massaged, the back of the patient is fatigued, and blood circulation is promoted; the second massage ball 70 can be folded inwards or spread outwards at the same time and rotated, so that the neck root of the patient can be pinched and massaged, the neck and shoulder ache symptom can be relieved, the neck atherosclerosis can be prevented, and the nerve root type cervical spondylosis can be effectively treated or prevented; the massage cap 74 can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth, and can massage the head of the patient, relieve emotion, facilitate vasodilatation, relax muscles and tendons, activate collaterals, prevent senile dementia, and indirectly exercise the neck swing of the patient.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A device for the auxiliary diagnosis and treatment of neurology, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the testing plate (6) is respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the front side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the inner wall of the testing plate (6) is respectively connected with a pull rod (7) in a sliding mode, the upper end of each pull rod (7) is respectively provided with a rotatable key-shaped plate (12), and the inner wall of each key-shaped plate (12) is respectively provided with a handle (13) capable of moving back and forth; a seat plate (3) is installed on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a backup plate (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rear end of the seat plate (3), and two first massage balls (50) capable of folding inwards or expanding inwards and moving upwards and downwards and moving leftwards and rightwards are installed on the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the backup plate (5) respectively; two second massage balls (70) which can be folded inwards or spread outwards at the same time and rotate are arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the backup plate (5); a massage cap (74) which can intermittently swing left and right or back and forth is arranged on the upper end side of the backup plate (5);
the left end and the right end of the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively hinged with a pedal (8) with the front side of the upper end, the inner wall of the lower end of the pull rod (7) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first sliding pin (9), and the outer side surface of the pedal (8) is respectively provided with a through hole matched with the first sliding pin (9); the outer upper end surface of the pull rod (7) is fixedly connected with a circular truncated cone pin (11) respectively, the upper end of the outer surface of the pull rod (7) is sleeved with a first spring (10) respectively, the upper end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the circular truncated cone pin (11) respectively, the lower end of the first spring (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the test board (6) respectively, and the key-shaped plates (12) are rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding circular truncated cone pins (11) respectively; the inner wall of the key-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first guide rod (16), the outer surface of the first guide rod (16) is respectively connected with a square sliding block (14) in a sliding mode, the handles (13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the corresponding square sliding blocks (14), the lower end surfaces of the square sliding blocks (14) are respectively and fixedly connected with painting brushes (15), the outer surface of the first guide rod (16) is respectively sleeved with a second spring (17), one end of each second spring (17) is respectively and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the corresponding key-shaped plate (12), and the other end of each second spring (17) is respectively and fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the corresponding square sliding block (14).
2. A device for neurological auxiliary diagnostic treatment according to claim 1 wherein: the rear side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (18), the rear end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (19), the rear side of the upper end of the first bevel gear (19) is engaged with a second bevel gear (20), the upper end of the second bevel gear (20) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (21) and a first belt wheel (22), the left side and the right side of the lower end of the third bevel gear (21) are respectively engaged with a fourth bevel gear (23), the center of the fourth bevel gear (23) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (24), the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (24) is slidably connected with a driving bevel gear (25), the outer side of the front end of the driving bevel gear (25) is respectively engaged with a driven bevel gear (27), the center of the driven bevel gear (27) is respectively and fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (28), and the outer surface of the driving bevel gear (25) is respectively and rotatably connected with a right-angle bearing seat (26), the other ends of the right-angle bearing seats (26) are respectively and rotatably connected to the outer surfaces of the corresponding second rotating shafts (28); the front end of the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (28) is fixedly connected with an eccentric straight gear (29) respectively, the upper end of the eccentric straight gear (29) is meshed with a driven straight gear (100) respectively, the center of the eccentric straight gear (29) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (30) respectively, the center of the driven straight gear (100) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (31) respectively, the front end of the outer surface of the third rotating shaft (30) is rotatably connected with a limiting connecting rod (32) respectively, and the other end of the limiting connecting rod (32) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the corresponding fourth rotating shaft (31) respectively; the front end of the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft (31) is fixedly connected with a first large bevel gear (35) respectively, the upper side of the front end of the first large bevel gear (35) is meshed with a first small bevel gear (36) respectively, the center of the first small bevel gear (36) is fixedly connected with a fifth rotating shaft (39) respectively, the inner walls of the left end and the right end of the backup plate (5) are connected with an L-shaped sliding plate (33) in a sliding mode respectively, the front side of the upper end surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (33) is connected with a square sliding plate (34) in a sliding mode respectively, and the fifth rotating shaft (39) and the fourth rotating shaft (31) are connected to the corresponding square sliding plates (34) in a rotating mode respectively; the lower end of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (39) is fixedly connected with an incomplete straight gear (37) respectively, the outer side of the incomplete straight gear (37) is meshed with an annular gear ring (38) respectively, and the annular gear ring (38) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end surface of the L-shaped sliding plate (33) respectively.
3. A device for neurological auxiliary diagnostic treatment according to claim 2 wherein: the middle part of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (39) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first steering bevel gear (40), the front sides of the upper ends of the first steering bevel gears (40) are respectively meshed with a second steering bevel gear (41), the front ends of the second steering bevel gears (41) are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with a first dial plate (42), the lower ends of the first driving plates (42) are respectively engaged with first grooved wheels (43), the front ends of the first grooved wheels (43) are respectively coaxially and fixedly connected with first discs (44), the non-circle center positions of the front end surface of the first disc (44) are respectively hinged with a first connecting rod (45), the upper end of the outer surface of the fifth rotating shaft (39) is respectively connected with an elliptical table (47) in a sliding way, the lower end surfaces of the elliptical tables (47) are respectively and rotationally connected with first annular plates (46), the first connecting rods (45) are respectively hinged on the corresponding first annular plates (46); the utility model discloses a little T shaped plate of side slide (34) upper end surface front side fixedly connected with (52) respectively, little T shaped plate (52) upper end surface left and right sides articulates respectively has right angle connecting rod (49), right angle connecting rod (49) rear end inner wall rotates respectively to be connected with elliptical table (47) matched with gyro wheel (48), first massage ball (50) fixed connection is respectively at right angle connecting rod (49) front end that corresponds, two extension spring (51) of right angle connecting rod (49) inboard surface fixedly connected with respectively.
4. A device for neurological auxiliary diagnostic treatment according to claim 2 wherein: the rear end of the first belt wheel (22) is connected with a second belt wheel (54) in a belt mode, the upper side of the surface of the rear end of the backup plate (5) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (53), the second belt wheel (54) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the mounting plate (53), the upper end of the second belt wheel (54) is respectively rotatably connected with a fifth bevel gear (55) and a sixth bevel gear (56), the front side of the upper end of the fifth bevel gear (55) is meshed with a seventh bevel gear (57), the front end of the seventh bevel gear (57) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cylindrical cam (58), the middle of the surface of the upper end of the mounting plate (53) is fixedly connected with a square support plate (101), the inner wall of the upper end of the square support plate (101) is slidably connected with a long plate (61), the inner wall of the rear end of the long plate (61) is fixedly connected with a second sliding pin (60) matched with the cylindrical cam (58), and the front end of the cylindrical cam (58) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a disc cam (59), an inner rod (64) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the middle of the square supporting plate (101), a crank (65) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the inner rod (64), a third sliding pin (66) matched with the disc cam (59) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crank (65), an outer cylinder (63) is slidably connected to the front end of the outer surface of the inner rod (64), a second annular plate (62) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the outer cylinder (63), the second annular plate (62) is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end surface of the long plate (61), a large disc (99) is rotatably connected to the front side of the upper end surface of the mounting plate (53), a second connecting rod (67) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the front end of the large disc (99), the second connecting rod (67) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the outer cylinder (63), and a supporting seat (68) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the front end surface of the second connecting rod (67), the utility model discloses a massage ball, including supporting seat (68), inboard slope's third connecting rod (69) lower extreme articulates respectively, third connecting rod (69) upper end surface is fixedly connected with fourth sliding pin (71) respectively, urceolus (63) front end fixed surface is connected with and fourth sliding pin (71) matched with O shaped plate (72), second massage ball (70) fixed connection is respectively at corresponding third connecting rod (69) front end.
5. A device for neurological auxiliary diagnostic treatment according to claim 4 wherein: sixth bevel gear (56) upper end front side meshing has eighth bevel gear (76), the coaxial rigid coupling of eighth bevel gear (76) front end has third steering bevel gear (77), fifth steering bevel gear (78) front end downside meshing has sixth steering bevel gear (79), sixth steering bevel gear (79) center department fixedly connected with ball joint (80), massage cap (74) rotate to be connected at ball joint (80) surface lower extreme, ball joint (80) lower extreme fixed surface is connected with massage board (81).
6. A device for neurological auxiliary diagnostic treatment according to claim 5 wherein: a fourth steering bevel gear (82) is meshed with the lower side of the rear end of the third steering bevel gear (77), a seventh steering bevel gear (83) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower end of the fourth steering bevel gear (82), an eighth steering bevel gear (84) is meshed with the front side of the lower end of the seventh steering bevel gear (83), a second dial (85) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the eighth steering bevel gear (84), a second sheave (86) is meshed with the left side of the second dial (85), a second large bevel gear (87) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the second sheave (86), a second small bevel gear (88) is meshed with the left side of the front end of the second large bevel gear (87), a first small disc (89) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the left end of the second small bevel gear (88), a first support plate (75) is mounted at the rear end of the massage cap (74), and a first swing rod (91) is hinged to the left side of the lower end surface of the first support plate (75), a first small sliding pin (90) is fixedly connected to the non-circle center position of the left end surface of the first small disc (89), and a first small key-shaped through hole matched with the first small sliding pin (90) is formed in the upper side of the left end surface of the first swing rod (91); a third grooved wheel (92) is meshed at the right end of the second driving plate (85), a first large straight gear (93) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the third grooved wheel (92), a first small straight gear (94) is meshed at the left end of the first large straight gear (93), a second small disc (95) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the first small straight gear (94), a second small sliding pin (96) is fixedly connected to the non-circle center position of the front end surface of the second small disc (95), a second swing rod (97) is hinged to the front side of the lower end surface of the first supporting plate (75), and a second small key-shaped through hole matched with the second small sliding pin (96) is formed in the upper end surface of the second swing rod (97); the rear end of the outer surface of the massage cap (74) is hinged with a special-shaped rod (98), a first large key-shaped through hole matched with the special-shaped rod (98) is formed in the lower side of the left end surface of the first swing rod (91), and a second large key-shaped through hole matched with the special-shaped rod (98) is formed in the lower side of the front end surface of the second swing rod (97).
CN202011557936.6A 2020-12-25 2020-12-25 Be used for supplementary diagnosis treatment device of department of neurology Active CN112603790B (en)

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