CN112602939A

CN112602939A - Continuous husking device for hazelnuts

Info

Publication number: CN112602939A
Application number: CN202011499900.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xiaowutong Shandong Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-18
Also published as: CN112602939B

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous husking device for hazelnuts, which comprises a frame, wherein a feed inlet connected with the frame is arranged at the top end of the frame, a feed pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet, a first pressure plate connected with the feed inlet is arranged at the end part of the feed pipe far away from the feed inlet, cylinder fixing blocks connected with the feed inlet are symmetrically arranged inside the top end of the frame, a cylinder matched with the cylinder fixing blocks is arranged at the end part of the cylinder fixing blocks, a cylinder connecting rod connected with the cylinder connecting rod is arranged on the cylinder, the end part of the cylinder connecting rod far away from the cylinder is fixed on the first pressure plate, criss-cross cutting knives are arranged at the bottom end of the first pressure plate, a second pressure plate matched with the first pressure plate is arranged below the first pressure plate, a through main shaft. Has the advantages that: the hazelnut is completely shelled, the whole kernel rate of the hazelnut is high, almost no broken kernel exists, and the effect is very good.

Description

Continuous husking device for hazelnuts

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a continuous husking device for hazelnuts.

Background

The planting history of the hazelnuts in China is long, and people in the semislope of Shaanxi have been collecting the hazelnuts until 6000 years ago. At present, 22 regions in China have corylus plants distributed, resources are rich, and particularly, large areas of hazelnut forests are distributed in northeast, Shanxi, inner Mongolia, Shandong, Henan and the like. In the process of changing hazelnuts into commodities, the hazelnuts are difficult to shell, because shells of the hazelnuts are hard, in some remote areas, a manual hazelnut opening mode is adopted, the capacity is low, the price cost is increased, but the existing hazelnut shelling devices are few, the existing hazelnut crushing machines or screening machines which are sold in a small part of markets are expensive and basically above ten thousand yuan, and the hazelnuts are single in function, so that the cracking of hazelnut fruits is easily caused, and the hazelnuts are incomplete.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMARY OF THE PATENT FOR INVENTION

In view of the problems in the related art, the present invention provides a continuous husking apparatus for hazelnuts, so as to overcome the above technical problems in the related art.

Therefore, the invention adopts the following specific technical scheme:

a continuous husking device for hazelnuts comprises a rack, wherein a feed inlet connected with the rack is arranged at the top end of the rack, an inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet, a first pressure plate connected with the inlet pipe is arranged at the end part, far away from the feed inlet, of the inlet pipe, cylinder fixing blocks connected with the inlet pipe are symmetrically arranged inside the top end of the rack, cylinders matched with the cylinder fixing blocks are arranged at the end parts of the cylinder fixing blocks, cylinder connecting rods connected with the cylinders are arranged on the cylinders, the end parts, far away from the cylinders, of the cylinder connecting rods are fixed on the first pressure plate, criss-cross cutting knives are arranged at the bottom end of the first pressure plate, a second pressure plate matched with the first pressure plate is arranged below the first pressure plate, a main shaft penetrating through the first pressure plate and the second pressure plate is arranged inside the first pressure, the circular side face of the lifting disc is provided with a circular groove surrounding a circle, the side end part of the circular groove is provided with a chuck matched with the circular groove, the top end of the chuck is provided with a connecting rod matched with the chuck, the other end of the connecting rod is fixed at the bottom end of the pressure plate II, the end part of the chuck far away from the connecting rod is provided with a lifting shaft penetrating through the chuck, the circumferential wall of the lifting shaft is provided with a rack connected with the lifting shaft, the rack is provided with a cylindrical gear I matched with the rack, the cylindrical gear I is provided with a rotating rod I penetrating through the connecting rod, the end part of the rotating rod I far away from the cylindrical gear I is provided with a motor I connected with the rotating rod I, the top end of the motor I is provided with a connecting block through the lifting shaft, one side of the connecting block is fixed on the, a rotating disc matched with the motor II is arranged on the motor II, a plurality of tooth angles which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the rotating disc, a semicircular disc matched with the rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating disc, a cylindrical gear II matched with the tooth angles is arranged on the tooth angles, a rotating disc matched with the cylindrical gear II is arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical gear II, semicircular grooves symmetrical to the rotating disc are matched with the semicircular disc, a driven shaft connected with the cylindrical gear II is arranged at the center inside of the cylindrical gear II, a penetrating cavity is arranged inside the main shaft, the driven shaft is matched with the cavity, a special-shaped disc connected with the pressing disc is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing disc II, a spherical sliding groove is arranged on the annular wall at the bottom end of the special-shaped disc, a sliding ball matched with the spherical sliding groove is arranged on the spherical sliding groove, and a triangular, the bottom of triangle fixed block is equipped with the closed control door rather than being connected, the bottom of pressure disk two and the outer lane of dysmorphism dish are equipped with the drum mouth, be equipped with rather than being connected loose axle one between closed control door and the drum mouth, the inside lateral wall of frame just with motor one is equipped with the motor three of being connected on the same side, be equipped with the loose axle two rather than being connected on the inside lateral wall of frame, be equipped with rather than matched with ejection of compact chute board on the loose axle two, be equipped with rather than the axis of rotation that is connected on the motor three, pressure disk one with be equipped with both on the biggest circumference of pressure disk two and connect the sealing ring, be equipped with the triangle piece rather than being connected on the axis of rotation, be equipped with rather than the action wheel that is connected on the tip of triangle piece, the below of action wheel is equipped with from the driving wheel, the action wheel with be, the inside of action wheel is equipped with the dwang two that runs through, just dwang two pass through fixed block swing joint be in on the bottom of ejection of compact spout board, the inside of ejection of compact spout board is equipped with the screen cloth, a plurality of evenly distributed's quad slit on the screen cloth, the tip below of ejection of compact spout board is equipped with rather than matched with collection box, it is equipped with rather than matched with collection box connecting plate to collect the box below, just the side of collecting the box connecting plate is fixed on the outside lateral wall of frame, the inside of collecting the box is equipped with the baffle.

Furthermore, one side of the rack, which is far away from the collecting box, is provided with an observation window and a control switch which are matched with the observation window.

Furthermore, handle connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the frame perpendicular to the collecting box, and connected handles are arranged between every two handle connecting blocks.

Furthermore, a chassis connected with the bottom end of the rack is arranged at the bottom end of the rack, and rollers connected with the chassis are symmetrically arranged on the surface, far away from the rack, of the chassis.

Further, the length of the screen is larger than that of the discharging chute plate.

Furthermore, the special-shaped disc is formed by a semicircle, the middle part of the special-shaped disc is provided with an inclined straight edge, and the last section of the special-shaped disc is a circumference with the height lower than the semicircle.

Furthermore, a plurality of exhaust ports are formed in the top end of the rack.

Further, the main shaft is connected to the inner side wall of the frame through a fixing plate.

Furthermore, four right-angle sides of the square hole are provided with 1mm chamfers.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the hazelnut shelling device comprises a feeding hole, a first pressure plate, an air cylinder, a cutting knife, a second pressure plate, a main shaft, a lifting shaft, a rack and the like, so that the completeness of hazelnut fruits can be guaranteed in the shelling process, and the hazelnuts are completely shelled.

2. Through parts such as dysmorphism dish, ball-type spout, sliding ball, closed control door, drum mouth, from axle, rolling disc, can make filbert fruit and shell in-process separately, intermittent type nature falls, can not make the screening in-process of back, causes to block up the mouth of pipe or all fall to sieve the condition of not clean, wherein through the sliding ball is in on the dysmorphism dish the ball-type spout in rotate, the height of dysmorphism dish is different, makes closed control door can realize intermittent type nature and open.

3. Through the parts such as motor three, action wheel, follow driving wheel, loose axle two, ejection of compact spout board, screen cloth and quad slit that set up, can make hazelnut shell and hazelnut fruit realize the separation, and separate effectually, wherein, through starting motor three, drive the axis of rotation realizes rotating, the axis of rotation with the action wheel is not for concentric, through the belt drives from the driving wheel realization rotation, the bottom swing joint from the driving wheel is in the bottom of ejection of compact spout board, round under the condition that loose axle two is the axle center, vibration screening about realizing makes the hazelnut fruit pass through the screen cloth falls the below, enters into at last in the collection box, reaches the purpose of screening hazelnut and hazelnut fruit.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the patent of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the patent of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is an axial view of the overall mechanism of a continuous husking apparatus for hazelnuts according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an axial view showing the internal structure of a continuous husking apparatus for hazelnuts according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an axial view of a lifting and crushing structure of a continuous husking apparatus for hazelnuts according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an axial view of a discharge sifting mechanism of a continuous hazelnut shelling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an axial view of a collecting box of a continuous husking apparatus for hazelnuts according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a frame; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a feed pipe; 4. pressing a first plate; 5. a cylinder fixing block; 6. a cylinder; 7. a cylinder connecting rod; 8. a cutting knife; 9. pressing a second plate; 10. a main shaft; 11. a lifting plate; 12. an annular groove; 13. a chuck; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a lifting shaft; 16. a rack; 17. a first cylindrical gear; 18. rotating the first rod; 19. a first motor; 20. connecting blocks; 21. a second motor; 22. rotating a first disc; 23. a tooth angle; 24. a semicircular disc; 25. a cylindrical gear II; 26. rotating the disc; 27. a driven shaft; 28. a cavity; 29. a shaped disc; 30. a spherical chute; 31. a sliding ball; 32. a triangular fixed block; 33. closing the control door; 34. a cylindrical opening; 35. a first movable shaft; 36. a third motor; 37. a second movable shaft; 38. a discharging chute plate; 39. a rotating shaft; 40. a seal ring; 41. a triangular block; 42. a driving wheel; 43. a driven wheel; 44. a belt; 45. rotating the second rod; 46. screening a screen; 47. a square hole; 48. a collection box; 49. a collecting box connecting plate; 50. a partition plate; 51. an observation window; 52. a control switch; 53. a handle connecting block; 54. a handle; 55. a chassis; 56. and a roller.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the various embodiments, the drawings which form a part of the disclosure and which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to explain, by reference, other possible embodiments and advantages of the invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2:

the invention provides a continuous husking device for hazelnuts, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 connected with the frame 1 is arranged at the top end of the frame 1, a feed pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet 2, a first pressure plate 4 connected with the feed pipe 3 is arranged at the end part of the feed pipe 3 far away from the feed inlet 2, cylinder fixing blocks 5 connected with the cylinder fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged inside the top end of the frame 1, a cylinder 6 matched with the cylinder fixing blocks 5 is arranged at the end part of the cylinder fixing blocks 5, a cylinder connecting rod 7 connected with the cylinder 6 is arranged on the cylinder 6, the end part of the cylinder connecting rod 7 far away from the cylinder 6 is fixed on the first pressure plate 4, criss-cross cutting knives 8 are arranged at the bottom end of the first pressure plate 4, a second pressure plate 9 matched with the pressure plate 4 is arranged below the first pressure plate 4, a lifting disc 11 matched with the main shaft 10 is arranged below the second pressure plate 9, an annular groove 12 surrounding the circumference is arranged on the circumferential side surface of the lifting disc 11, a chuck 13 matched with the annular groove 12 is arranged at the end part of the side surface of the annular groove 12, a connecting rod 14 matched with the chuck 13 is arranged at the top end of the chuck 13, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is fixed at the bottom end of the second pressure plate 9, a penetrating lifting shaft 15 is arranged at the end part of the chuck 13 far away from the connecting rod 14, and the circumferential wall of the lifting shaft 15 is provided with a rack 16 connected with the lifting shaft, the rack 16 is provided with a first cylindrical gear 17 matched with the rack 16, be equipped with through connection's dwang 18 on the roller gear 17, the dwang 18 is kept away from the tip of roller gear 17 is equipped with motor 19 rather than being connected, the top of motor 19 just by the lift axle 15 runs through and is equipped with connecting block 20.

The detailed usage and function of the first embodiment: firstly, the hazelnuts are slid into the sealed space formed by the sealing ring 40 through the feeding hole 2, at this time, the hazelnuts are flatly laid on the top end plane of the pressure plate two 9, the cylinder 6 is started, the pressure generated by air intake of the cylinder 6 pushes the cylinder connecting rod 7 to act on the pressure plate one 4, the bottom end of the pressure plate one 4 is fixedly connected with the criss-cross thin cutting knife 8, after the downward movement process, the cutting knife 8 contacts the hazelnuts, the cross-shaped opening is marked on the shells of the hazelnuts, but the hazelnut shells are not broken at this time, the cylinder 6 contracts to drive the pressure plate one 4 to reset, the motor one 19 is started, the motor one 19 rotates to finally drive the cylindrical gear one 17 to rotate, the lifting shaft 15 is matched with the cylindrical gear one 17, and the lifting shaft 15 is provided with a plurality of racks 16, the drive lift axle 15 realizes rising, the top fixedly connected with of lift axle 15 chuck 13 the top fixedly connected with of chuck 13 connecting rod 14, the other end fixed connection of connecting rod 14 is in the bottom of pressure disk two 9, finally drives pressure disk two 9 upward movement, because the hazelnut originally had the crack, through after the extrusion of pressure disk two 9, the hazelnut shell realizes broken, reaches the purpose of realizing the separation with hazelnut and hazelnut fruit, does not destroy the inside fruit of hazelnut simultaneously.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3:

the invention provides a continuous husking device for hazelnuts, wherein a second motor 21 matched with the second motor is arranged inside a rack 1, a first rotating disc 22 matched with the second motor is arranged on the second motor 21, a plurality of uniformly distributed tooth angles 23 are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the first rotating disc 22, a semicircular disc 24 matched with the first rotating disc 22 is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating disc 22, a cylindrical gear second 25 matched with the tooth angles 23 is arranged on the tooth angles 23, a rotating disc 26 matched with the cylindrical gear second 25 is arranged at the bottom end of the cylindrical gear second 25, semicircular grooves symmetrical to the rotating disc 26 are matched with the semicircular disc 24, a driven shaft 27 connected with the cylindrical gear second 25 is arranged at the center inside of the cylindrical gear second 25, a through cavity 28 is arranged inside the main shaft 10, the driven shaft 27 is matched with the cavity 28, a special-shaped disc 29 connected with the pressing disc second pressing disc 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressing disc, be equipped with ball-type spout 30 on the bottom annular wall of dysmorphism dish 29 be equipped with on the ball-type spout 30 rather than matched with sliding ball 31, sliding ball 31's bottom is equipped with rather than the triangle fixed block 32 of being connected, the bottom of triangle fixed block 32 is equipped with rather than the closed control door 33 that is connected the bottom of pressure disk two 9 just is in the outer lane of dysmorphism dish 29 is equipped with drum mouth 34, closed control door 33 with be equipped with between the drum mouth 34 rather than the loose axle 35 of being connected.

The detailed application method and function of the second embodiment: after the hazelnuts are crushed, the hazelnut shells and the hazelnut fruits are distributed on the surface of the second pressure plate 9, the second motor 21 is started, the generated rotating force drives the first rotating disk 22 to rotate, a plurality of tooth angles 23 are distributed on the side wall of the first rotating disk 22, the tooth angles 23 are matched with the second cylindrical gear 25, a semicircular disk 24 connected with the bottom end of the first rotating disk 22 is matched with a rotating disk 26 at the bottom end of the second cylindrical gear 25, when the tooth angles 23 are matched with the second cylindrical gear 25, the rotation of the second cylindrical gear 25 can be realized, when the semicircular disk 24 is matched with the rotating disk 26, the second cylindrical gear 25 cannot rotate, the second cylindrical gear 25 is connected with the second cylindrical gear 25, the second pressure plate 9 and the special-shaped disk 29 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the shaft 27, and a sliding ball 31 is arranged on the special-shaped disk 29, the special-shaped disc 29 is provided with different heights, the closed control door 33 and the cylinder opening 34 are in a matched state when the special-shaped disc 29 is at a high position, the closed control door 33 is slowly opened through the first movable shaft 35 when the special-shaped disc is moved from the high position to the low position, the second pressure plate 9 rotates to enable the hazelnut shell and the hazelnut fruit to slide out through the cylinder opening 34, and when the special-shaped disc 29 is turned from the low position to the high position, the closed control door 33 and the cylinder opening 34 are closed to achieve intermittent discharging.

EXAMPLE III

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5:

the invention provides a continuous husking device for hazelnuts, wherein a motor III 36 connected with the motor III is arranged on the inner side wall of a rack 1 and on the same side as the motor III 19, a movable shaft II 37 connected with the movable shaft II is arranged on the inner side wall of the rack 1, a discharging chute plate 38 matched with the movable shaft II is arranged on the movable shaft II 37, a rotating shaft 39 connected with the motor III is arranged on the motor III 36, a connecting sealing ring 40 is arranged on the maximum circumference of a pressure plate I4 and a pressure plate II 9, a triangular block 41 connected with the rotating shaft 39 is arranged on the rotating shaft 39, a driving wheel 42 connected with the triangular block is arranged at the end part of the triangular block, a driven wheel 43 is arranged below the driving wheel 42, a connecting belt 44 is arranged between the driving wheel 42 and the driven wheel 43, a rotating rod II 45 penetrating through the driving wheel 42 is arranged in the driving wheel 42, and the rotating rod II 45 is movably connected to the, the inside of ejection of compact chute board 38 is equipped with screen cloth 46, a plurality of evenly distributed quad slit 47 are gone up to screen cloth 46, the tip below of ejection of compact chute board 38 is equipped with rather than matched with collection box 48, it is equipped with rather than matched with collection box connecting plate 49 to collect box 48 below, and the side of collecting box connecting plate 49 is fixed on the lateral wall in the outside of frame 1, the inside of collecting box 48 is equipped with baffle 50, frame 1 is kept away from one side of collecting box 48 is equipped with rather than matched with observation window 51 and control switch 52, frame 1 with collect box 48 and be the symmetry on the lateral wall of vertical direction and be equipped with the handle connecting block 53 of connection, be equipped with the handle 54 of connection between two liang of handle connecting block 53, the bottom of frame 1 is equipped with rather than the chassis 55 of being connected, and chassis 55 keeps away from the symmetry is equipped with rather than the gyro wheel 56 of being connected on the face of, the length of the screen 46 is greater than the length of the take-off chute plate 38.

The detailed using method and function of the third embodiment: the discharged hazelnut shell and the hazelnut fruit can slide down on the screen 46 on the discharging chute plate 38, the motor three 36 is started, the generated rotating force drives the rotating shaft 39 to rotate, the rotating shaft 39 is connected with the driving wheel 42 through the triangular block 41, the two are not concentric, the driving wheel 43 is connected with the driven wheel 43 through the belt 44, the hazelnut shell is broken into two or four pieces, the diameter or the radius of the hazelnut shell is still larger than that or the diameter of the hazelnut fruit, the discharging chute plate 38 takes the movable shaft two as the axis, the rotating shaft two 45 realizes the up-and-down displacement, the sieving strength is improved, the buffering effect on sieving can be realized, the hazelnut shell can not be clamped on the square hole 47, and the hazelnut fruit can fall down through the screen 46, the hazelnut shell stays above, and is finally screened out and enters the collecting box 48, the middle of the collecting box 48 is provided with a partition plate 50 which divides the space into two parts, and the hazelnut fruit respectively enter the collecting box 48 to achieve the good screening purpose.

In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the patent of the present invention, it is effectively ensured that the integrity of hazelnut fruits can be ensured and the hazelnuts can be completely shelled in the shelling process by the arrangement of the components such as the feed port 2, the first pressure plate 4, the cylinder 6, the second pressure plate 9, the main shaft 10, the lifting shaft 15, the rack 16, etc., wherein the hazelnuts slide into the space formed by the first pressure plate 4 and the second pressure plate 9 through the feed port 2, the cylinder 6 is started, the cutting knife 8 distributed below the first pressure plate 4 cuts the hazelnuts into the transverse and vertical knife edges, then the first pressure plate 4 is lifted, the first motor 19 is started to drive the second pressure plate 9 to move upwards, the original hazelnuts have cracks, the hazelnuts are extruded by the second pressure plate 9, the hazelnuts shells are crushed, the hazelnuts and the hazelnuts are separated, and the hazelnuts are separated through the special-, The sliding ball 31, the closing control door 33, the cylindrical opening 34, the shaft 27, the first rotating disk 22 and other components can make the hazel fruit and the shell fall intermittently during the separation process, without causing the blockage of the pipe orifice or the incomplete falling and screening in the following screening process, wherein the sliding ball 31 rotates in the spherical chute 30 on the special-shaped disk 29, the heights of the special-shaped disks 29 are different, so that the closing control door 33 can open intermittently, finally, the hazel shell and the hazel fruit can be separated through the three motors 36, the driving wheel 42, the driven wheel 43, the second movable shaft 37, the discharging chute plate 38, the screen 46, the square hole 47 and other components, which are arranged, and the separation effect is good, wherein, the rotating shaft 39 is driven to rotate by starting the three motors 36, the rotating shaft 39 and the driving wheel 42 are not concentric, the driven wheel 43 is driven by the belt 44 to rotate, the bottom end of the driven wheel 43 is movably connected to the bottom end of the discharging chute plate 38, and the two movable shafts 37 are used as axes, so that the filbert fruits are vertically screened in a vibrating manner, fall below the screen 46 and finally enter the collection box 48, and the purpose of screening the filbert and filbert fruits is achieved.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The continuous husking device for hazelnuts is characterized by comprising a rack (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) connected with the rack is arranged at the top end of the rack (1), a feed pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom end of the feed inlet (2), a first pressure plate (4) connected with the feed inlet is arranged at the end part, far away from the feed inlet (2), of the feed pipe (3), a cylinder fixing block (5) connected with the cylinder fixing block is symmetrically arranged at the top end of the rack (1), a cylinder (6) matched with the cylinder fixing block is arranged at the end part of the cylinder fixing block (5), a cylinder connecting rod (7) connected with the cylinder connecting rod is arranged on the cylinder (6), the end part, far away from the cylinder (6), of the cylinder connecting rod (7) is fixed on the first pressure plate (4), cutting knives (8) which are vertically and horizontally staggered are arranged at the bottom end of the first pressure plate (4), a second pressure plate (9, the pressure plate I (4) and the pressure plate II (9) are internally provided with a penetrating main shaft (10), the lower part of the pressure plate II (9) is provided with a lifting plate (11) matched with the pressure plate I on the main shaft (10), the circumferential side surface of the lifting plate (11) is provided with an annular groove (12) surrounding a circle, the side end part of the annular groove (12) is provided with a chuck (13) matched with the annular groove, the top end of the chuck (13) is provided with a connecting rod (14) matched with the chuck, the other end of the connecting rod (14) is fixed at the bottom end of the pressure plate II (9), the end part of the chuck (13) far away from the connecting rod (14) is provided with a penetrating lifting shaft (15), the circumferential wall of the lifting shaft (15) is provided with a rack (16) connected with the lifting shaft, the rack (16) is provided with a first cylindrical gear (17) matched, the cylindrical gear (17) is provided with a first rotating rod (18) in a penetrating connection manner, the end part of the first rotating rod (18) far away from the cylindrical gear (17) is provided with a first motor (19) connected with the first rotating rod, the top end of the first motor (19) is provided with a connecting block (20) in a penetrating manner through a lifting shaft (15), one side of the connecting block (20) is fixed on the inner side wall of the rack (1), a second motor (21) matched with the rack is arranged in the rack (1), a first rotating disc (22) matched with the motor is arranged on the second motor (21), a plurality of uniformly distributed tooth angles (23) are arranged on the circumferential side wall of the first rotating disc (22), a semi-circular disc (24) matched with the rotating disc is arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating disc (22), and a second cylindrical gear (25) matched with the tooth angles (23) are arranged on the tooth angles (, the bottom of the cylindrical gear II (25) is provided with a rotating disc (26) matched with the cylindrical gear II, a semicircular groove symmetrical to the rotating disc (26) is matched with the semicircular disc (24), the inside center of the cylindrical gear II (25) is provided with a driven shaft (27) connected with the cylindrical gear II, the inside of the main shaft (10) is provided with a through cavity (28), the driven shaft (27) is matched with the cavity (28), the bottom of the pressure plate II (9) is provided with a special-shaped disc (29) connected with the pressure plate II, the annular wall at the bottom of the special-shaped disc (29) is provided with a spherical sliding groove (30), the spherical sliding groove (30) is provided with a sliding ball (31) matched with the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding ball (31) is provided with a triangular fixing block (32) connected with the sliding ball, the bottom of the triangular fixing block (32) is provided with a closed control door, the bottom of pressure disk two (9) and the outer lane of dysmorphism dish (29) is equipped with cylinder mouth (34), closed control door (33) with be equipped with between cylinder mouth (34) rather than the loose axle one (35) of being connected, the inside lateral wall of frame (1) and with motor one (19) are equipped with the motor three (36) of being connected on same one side, be equipped with on the inside lateral wall of frame (1) rather than the loose axle two (37) of being connected, be equipped with on loose axle two (37) rather than matched with ejection of compact chute board (38), be equipped with axis of rotation (39) rather than being connected on motor three (36), pressure disk one (4) with be equipped with both on the biggest circumference of pressure disk two (9) and connect sealing ring (40), be equipped with on axis of rotation (39) rather than the triangle piece (41) that is connected, be equipped with its action wheel (42) that is connected on the tip of triangle piece, a driven wheel (43) is arranged below the driving wheel (42), a belt (44) connected with the driving wheel (42) and the driven wheel (43) is arranged between the driving wheel (42) and the driven wheel (43), a rotating rod II (45) penetrating through the driving wheel (42) is arranged in the driving wheel (42), and the second rotating rod (45) is movably connected to the bottom end of the discharging chute plate (38) through a fixed block, a screen (46) is arranged inside the discharging chute plate (38), a plurality of square holes (47) are uniformly distributed on the screen (46), a collecting box (48) matched with the discharging chute plate (38) is arranged below the end part of the discharging chute plate, a collecting box connecting plate (49) matched with the collecting box (48) is arranged below the collecting box (48), and the side surface of the collecting box connecting plate (49) is fixed on the outer side wall of the rack (1), and a partition plate (50) is arranged in the collecting box (48).

2. A continuous husking device for hazelnuts according to claim 1, wherein a side of the frame (1) remote from the collecting box (48) is provided with a viewing window (51) and a control switch (52) which are matched with the frame.

3. The continuous husking device for hazelnuts according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the frame (1) perpendicular to the collecting box (48) are symmetrically provided with connecting handle connecting blocks (53), and a connecting handle (54) is arranged between every two handle connecting blocks (53).

4. The continuous husking device for hazelnuts according to claim 1, wherein a bottom end of the frame (1) is provided with a chassis (55) connected with the bottom end, and the surface of the chassis (55) far away from the frame (1) is symmetrically provided with rollers (56) connected with the chassis.

5. A continuous husking device for hazelnuts, according to claim 1, characterized in that the length of said screen (46) is greater than the length of said outfeed chute plate (38).

6. A continuous husking device for hazelnuts, according to claim 1, characterized in that said shaped disc (29) is shaped as a half-circle, with a straight inclined edge in the middle and a circumference with a height lower than half a circle in the last section.

7. The continuous husking device for hazelnuts according to claim 1, wherein the top of the frame (1) is provided with a plurality of air outlets.

8. A continuous husking device for hazelnuts, according to claim 1, characterized in that said main shaft (10) is connected to the inner side wall of said frame (1) by means of a fixed plate.

9. A continuous husking device for hazelnuts according to claim 1, characterized in that the four right-angled sides of the square hole (47) are provided with a chamfer of 1 mm.