CN217309065U - Small-size electronic pulp separator - Google Patents
Small-size electronic pulp separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN217309065U CN217309065U CN202220546902.5U CN202220546902U CN217309065U CN 217309065 U CN217309065 U CN 217309065U CN 202220546902 U CN202220546902 U CN 202220546902U CN 217309065 U CN217309065 U CN 217309065U
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- central shaft
- connecting rod
- pulp
- scraper
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/64—Paper recycling
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-size electronic pulp separator, including equipment support and equipment body, the slope of equipment support top sets up, the equipment body is installed along the slope of equipment support top, the equipment body includes drive unit, the center pin, the scraper blade subassembly, the drive unit, drum sieve and protection casing, drive unit output shaft and center pin fixed connection, the center pin both ends are provided with the adapter sleeve, the scraper blade subassembly passes through the support column and installs on the adapter sleeve, center pin one end is passed through the drive unit and is connected with the drum sieve, and make center pin and drum sieve opposite direction of rotation, the scraper blade subassembly is kept away from center pin one end and is supported and lean on the drum sieve inner wall, the scraper blade subassembly includes the connecting rod, pressing plates, the scraper blade, evenly distributed has the bolt hole on the connecting rod, the clamp plate cup joints at the connecting rod top board and keeps away from connecting rod one end and is connected with the scraper blade through the clamp plate screw. The utility model discloses can realize the autosegregation and the recovery of stone pulp, stone separation efficiency is high, and the suitability of device is strong, low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural product testing sample system appearance equipment technique and specifically relates to a small-size electronic pulp separator.
Background
The fruit and vegetable products (such as cherry beads and the like) can enter the market only after strict detection and spot check during the maturity or just before being on the market, so the fruit and vegetable products need to be sampled and detected.
Cherries (cherry pearls) are popular fruits for many people, cherry wine cannot be brewed without opening cherries, and the prior preparation of cherry pesticide residues and quality detection samples adopts manual denucleation: firstly, selecting a proper amount of fresh fruits without mechanical injury and diseases, manually extruding the fruits one by one to remove pedicles and pits, putting the separated pulp into a food processor for crushing and uniformly stirring, then putting the pulp into a plastic bottle for sealing and freezing for storage for further processing and detection, wherein the manual operation of pit removal and separation has low working efficiency and long time, and cherries are easy to pollute and deteriorate. The existing pulp separation devices are not suitable for cherries (cherry pearls).
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a small-size electronic pulp separator.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a small-sized electric pulp separation device comprises an equipment support and an equipment body, wherein an electric cabinet is fixed at one end of the equipment support, the top of the equipment support is obliquely arranged, the equipment body is obliquely arranged along the top of the equipment support, the equipment body comprises a driving unit, a central shaft, a scraper component, a transmission unit, a rotary screen and a protective cover, an output shaft of the driving unit is fixedly connected with the central shaft, connecting sleeves are arranged at two ends of the central shaft, the scraper component is arranged on the connecting sleeves through supporting columns, one end of the central shaft is connected with the rotary screen through the transmission unit, the rotating direction of the central shaft is opposite to that of the rotary screen, two ends of the rotary screen are connected with the central shaft through a central support to ensure that the rotary screen is concentric with the central shaft, one end of the scraper component, far away from the central shaft, abuts against the inner wall of the rotary screen, the protective cover is arranged outside the rotary screen, the lower part of the protective cover is connected with a pit receiving tray, a pit receiving plate is arranged at the downward inclined bottom end of the pit receiving tray, a pit receiving box is arranged on an equipment support corresponding to one end, away from the protective cover, of the pit receiving plate, and a pulp receiving box is arranged on an equipment support corresponding to the downward inclined bottom end of the rotary screen; the scraper component comprises a connecting rod, a pressing plate and a scraper, bolt holes are uniformly distributed in the connecting rod, the pressing plate is sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed through an angle adjusting screw, and one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the pressing plate is connected with the scraper through a pressing plate screw.
The driving unit comprises a speed regulating motor and a speed reducer, the speed regulating motor is connected with the speed reducer, and the output end of the speed reducer is connected with the central shaft.
In the above small-sized electric pulp separator, the number of the scraper assemblies is more than 2.
The transmission unit comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the central shaft and connected with the driven wheel through the belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are opposite in rotation direction through cross transmission of the belt, and the driven wheel is connected with the drum screen through a wheel shaft.
Foretell small-size electronic pulp separator, the high one end of equipment body incline direction is the feed inlet, feed inlet department is provided with the loading hopper.
In the small-sized electric pulp separating device, the scraping plate is made of a medical natural rubber plate.
In the small-sized electric pulp separating device, the aperture of the sieve pore of the drum sieve is larger than the size of the kernel and smaller than the size of the added sample.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the device increases the scraping pressure of the scraper on the inspection sample to the maximum extent through the relative movement of the drum screen and the scraper component, improves the kernel separation efficiency and is convenient to produce and manufacture;
(2) the separation efficiency is improved by arranging a plurality of groups of scraper assemblies;
(3) each group of scraper components comprises a plurality of scrapers, and each scraper can independently change the scraping pressure and can be automatically adjusted according to the type of a test sample, so that the applicability of the device is improved;
(4) the device can realize the automatic separation and recovery of the kernel and the pulp, and has low manufacturing cost.
Drawings
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the scraper assembly, the trommel and the protective cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the scraper assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a central shaft and a drum screen in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a drum screen and a protective cover according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the working process of the present invention.
In figure 1, an equipment stand; 2. a kernel receiving tray; 3. a drum screen; 4. a squeegee assembly; 5. a protective cover; 6. a hopper; 7. an electric cabinet; 8. a wheel axle; 9. a driven wheel; 10. a belt; 11. a driving wheel; 12. inoculating the kernels into a box; 13. a kernel receiving plate; 14. a speed reducer; 15. a speed-regulating motor; 16. a pulp receiving box; 17. an angle adjustment screw; 18. a platen screw; 19. pressing a plate; 20. a squeegee; 21. connecting sleeves; 22. a central shaft; 23. a connecting rod; 24. a nut; 25. a support pillar; 26. a set screw; 27. a bearing; 28. a central support.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
[ example 1 ]
As shown in fig. 1-5, this embodiment discloses a small-sized electric pulp separation device, which includes an apparatus support 1 and an electric cabinet 7, the electric cabinet 7 is fixed on the apparatus support 1, the top of the apparatus support 1 is disposed obliquely, a speed-regulating motor 15 is installed at the lower end of the top of the apparatus support, the speed-regulating motor 15 is connected with a speed reducer 14, the output shaft of the speed reducer 14 is fixedly connected with a central shaft 22, two ends of the central shaft 22 are fixed with a connecting sleeve 21 through a positioning screw 26, a scraper component 4 is installed on the connecting sleeve 21 through a supporting column 25, one end of the central shaft 22 is fixed with a driving wheel 12, the driving wheel 12 is connected with a driven wheel 9 through a belt 10, the belt 10 is driven in a cross transmission manner so that the rotation directions of the driving wheel 12 and the driven wheel 9 are opposite, the driven wheel 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a wheel shaft 8, the other end of the wheel shaft 8 is fixed on one side of a drum sieve 3, two ends of the drum sieve 3 are both connected with the central shaft 22 through a central support 28 so as to ensure that the drum sieve 3 is concentric with the central shaft 22, the central support 28 is provided with a bearing 27 at the connection position with the central shaft 22.
The scraper component 4 is kept away from center pin 22 one end and leans on at the 3 inner walls of drum sieve, the 3 outside of drum sieve is provided with protection casing 5, protection casing 5 below and fruit stone connect material tray 2 to be connected, the bottom that the fruit stone connects material tray 2 downward sloping is provided with the fruit stone and connects the flitch 13, be provided with the fruit stone on the equipment support 1 that the protection casing 5 one end was kept away from to the fruit stone connects box 12, be provided with pulp on the equipment support 1 that the drum sieve 3 downward sloping bottom corresponds and connect box 16.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2-3, the scraper assembly 4 is provided with 3 sets, the scraper assembly 4 includes a connecting rod 23, a pressing plate 19 and a scraper 20, bolt holes are uniformly distributed on the connecting rod 23, the pressing plate 19 is sleeved on the connecting rod 23 and fixed by an angle adjusting screw 17, one end of the pressing plate 19, which is far away from the connecting rod 23, is connected with the scraper 20 by a pressing plate screw 18, and the scraper 20 is made of a medical natural rubber plate.
In this embodiment, every group scraper blade subassembly all comprises the multi-disc scraper blade, can change the angle of clamp plate and horizontal plane through fixing the bolt hole with the connecting rod in different positions, and the pressure of scraping of the angle change scraper blade through adjusting the clamp plate and horizontal plane, every scraper blade all can solitary angle regulation, can be according to the demand of different kinds of detection samples, the pressure of scraping of adjustment scraper blade.
A feed inlet is arranged at one end of the drum screen, which is far away from the speed regulating motor, and a feed hopper 6 is arranged at the feed inlet.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, the aperture of the screen of the trommel 3 should be larger than the size of the kernel and smaller than the size of the sample.
The working process of the pulp separation device in the embodiment is as follows: the collected detection sample fruits are prepared, a power supply device is started to operate through an electric cabinet, as shown in fig. 6, a speed regulating motor 15 drives a central shaft 22 and a driving wheel 12 to rotate, the driving wheel 12 drives a driven wheel to rotate through a belt, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are opposite in rotation direction due to cross transmission of the belt, the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a drum screen, when the driven wheel rotates, the drum screen can be driven to rotate around the central shaft, a scraper component on the central shaft is opposite to the rotation direction of the drum screen, scraping pressure can be applied to the detection sample fruits, and fruit cores are extruded.
During the use, the testing personnel pours the fruit into loading hopper 6, the fruit evenly gets into drum sieve 3, the fruit is rotatory along with drum sieve 3, every fruit falls into the sieve mesh of drum sieve, and counter-rotating scraper blade subassembly 4 supports and leans on the drum sieve inner wall, at rotatory in-process, the scraper blade meets the fruit, play and press the effect of scraping, extrude the stone from the sieve mesh, drop on stone connects material tray 2, because the device slope, the stone falls in the stone connects the box from stone and connects material tray 2 through stone, and pulp then falls into high pulp connects the box through the rotatory drum sieve of slope, realize the pulp separation.
It should be noted that the pulp separation device in this embodiment is suitable for fruit and vegetable products, such as cherry, cherry pearl, etc., where the pulp can be separated by pressing and scraping.
[ example 2 ]
Compared with the structure in the embodiment 1, the structure in this embodiment is different in that the mechanism for driving the rotary drum screen to rotate is changed into gear transmission, in this embodiment, one end of the central shaft 22, which is close to the speed reducer, is provided with a driving gear, the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear, one side of the driven gear is fixedly connected with one end of a wheel shaft, the other end of the wheel shaft is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotary drum screen, and other structures are the same as those in the embodiment 1.
During actual use, the speed regulating motor is started, the speed regulating motor drives the central shaft 22 and the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the direction of rotation of the driven gear is opposite to that of the driving gear, the driven gear is connected with the rotary screen through the wheel shaft and can drive the rotary screen to rotate, and therefore the rotary screen and the central shaft are opposite in direction.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents of the invention can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a small-size electronic pulp separator, includes equipment support and equipment body, its characterized in that: the device comprises an equipment support, wherein one end of the equipment support is fixedly provided with an electric cabinet, the top of the equipment support is obliquely arranged, the equipment body is obliquely arranged along the top of the equipment support and comprises a driving unit, a central shaft, a scraper component, a transmission unit, a rotary screen and a protective cover, an output shaft of the driving unit is fixedly connected with the central shaft, two ends of the central shaft are provided with connecting sleeves, the scraper component is arranged on the connecting sleeves through supporting columns, one end of the central shaft is connected with the rotary screen through the transmission unit and enables the central shaft and the rotary screen to rotate in opposite directions, two ends of the rotary screen are both connected with the central shaft through a central support so as to ensure that the rotary screen and the central shaft are concentric, one end of the scraper component, away from the central shaft, abuts against the inner wall of the rotary screen, the protective cover is arranged on the outer side of the rotary screen, the lower part of the protective cover is connected with a fruit stone receiving tray, and the downward inclined bottom end of the fruit stone receiving tray is provided with a fruit stone receiving plate, a pit receiving box is arranged on the equipment support corresponding to one end, far away from the protective cover, of the pit receiving plate, and a pulp receiving box is arranged on the equipment support corresponding to the downward inclined bottom end of the drum screen;
the scraper component comprises a connecting rod, a pressing plate and a scraper, bolt holes are uniformly distributed in the connecting rod, the pressing plate is sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed through an angle adjusting screw, and one end, far away from the connecting rod, of the pressing plate is connected with the scraper through a pressing plate screw.
2. The small size electric flesh separator according to claim 1, wherein said driving unit comprises a speed-adjustable motor and a speed reducer, said speed-adjustable motor is connected with said speed reducer, and said output end of said speed reducer is connected with said central shaft.
3. A miniature powered pulp separation device according to claim 1 in which the number of scraper assemblies is greater than 2.
4. The small-sized electric pulp separating device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission unit comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a belt, the driving wheel is fixedly mounted at one end of the central shaft, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through the belt, the belt is in cross transmission to enable the rotation directions of the driving wheel and the driven wheel to be opposite, and the driven wheel is connected with the drum screen through a wheel shaft.
5. A small size electric pulp separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the apparatus body that is inclined at a high angle is a feed opening, and a hopper is provided at the feed opening.
6. A miniature powered flesh separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said scraping means is made of medical grade natural rubber sheet.
7. A miniature powered pulp separation device as claimed in claim 1 in which the trommel of the trommel screen is larger than the size of the pit and smaller than the size of the sample to be added.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220546902.5U CN217309065U (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Small-size electronic pulp separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220546902.5U CN217309065U (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Small-size electronic pulp separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217309065U true CN217309065U (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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ID=83001497
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220546902.5U Active CN217309065U (en) | 2022-03-14 | 2022-03-14 | Small-size electronic pulp separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217309065U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-14 CN CN202220546902.5U patent/CN217309065U/en active Active
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