CN112596092B - 一种金属样品中63Ni测定方法 - Google Patents
一种金属样品中63Ni测定方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112596092B CN112596092B CN202011242153.9A CN202011242153A CN112596092B CN 112596092 B CN112596092 B CN 112596092B CN 202011242153 A CN202011242153 A CN 202011242153A CN 112596092 B CN112596092 B CN 112596092B
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- nickel
- metal sample
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010814 metallic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002901 radioactive waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
- G01T1/167—Measuring radioactive content of objects, e.g. contamination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/40—Concentrating samples
- G01N1/405—Concentrating samples by adsorption or absorption
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01T—MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- G01T1/00—Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
- G01T1/16—Measuring radiation intensity
- G01T1/20—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors
- G01T1/204—Measuring radiation intensity with scintillation detectors the detector being a liquid
- G01T1/2042—Composition for liquid scintillation systems
- G01T1/2047—Sample preparation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
- Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors
Landscapes
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011242153.9A CN112596092B (zh) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | 一种金属样品中63Ni测定方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202011242153.9A CN112596092B (zh) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | 一种金属样品中63Ni测定方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112596092A CN112596092A (zh) | 2021-04-02 |
CN112596092B true CN112596092B (zh) | 2023-09-08 |
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CN202011242153.9A Active CN112596092B (zh) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | 一种金属样品中63Ni测定方法 |
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Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114047539A (zh) * | 2021-11-04 | 2022-02-15 | 山东核电有限公司 | 一种核流出物中Fe、Ni活度的测量方法 |
CN114152488B (zh) * | 2021-11-11 | 2023-06-16 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 一种水中55Fe和59Fe的监测装置及监测方法 |
CN114354301A (zh) * | 2021-12-01 | 2022-04-15 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | 一种液体中铁-55分析方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140024538A (ko) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-03 | 한국원자력연구원 | 방사성 폐기물에 함유되어 있는 규제 핵종 Tc-99, Sr-90, Fe-55, Nb-94, 및 Ni-59(Ni-63)의 정량을 위한 분리 방법 |
CN108977658A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种Ni-63溶液γ核素去除方法 |
CN110745996A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 水体中镍-63的收集设备以及水体中镍-63的检测方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-11-09 CN CN202011242153.9A patent/CN112596092B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20140024538A (ko) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-03 | 한국원자력연구원 | 방사성 폐기물에 함유되어 있는 규제 핵종 Tc-99, Sr-90, Fe-55, Nb-94, 및 Ni-59(Ni-63)의 정량을 위한 분리 방법 |
CN108977658A (zh) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-11 | 中国核动力研究设计院 | 一种Ni-63溶液γ核素去除方法 |
CN110745996A (zh) * | 2019-11-08 | 2020-02-04 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 水体中镍-63的收集设备以及水体中镍-63的检测方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
反应堆构件中~(63)Ni的分离和自动测量;翟盛庭,冯静毅,孔祥蓉,吴勋群,沈峰;核动力工程(01);全文 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20240731 Address after: 732850 Gansu Mining Area, Qilihe District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee after: THE 404 COMPANY LIMITED, CHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR Corp. Country or region after: China Patentee after: CNNC 404 Chengdu nuclear technology engineering design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 732850 box 508, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province Patentee before: THE 404 COMPANY LIMITED, CHINA NATIONAL NUCLEAR Corp. Country or region before: China |