CN112569985B - 含χ碳化铁组合物及其制备方法、催化剂和应用以及费托合成的方法 - Google Patents
含χ碳化铁组合物及其制备方法、催化剂和应用以及费托合成的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112569985B CN112569985B CN202011059163.9A CN202011059163A CN112569985B CN 112569985 B CN112569985 B CN 112569985B CN 202011059163 A CN202011059163 A CN 202011059163A CN 112569985 B CN112569985 B CN 112569985B
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- iron carbide
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- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 308
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 112
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 152
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 234
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 45
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011858 nanopowder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(II,III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ferrous sulfide Chemical compound [Fe]=S MBMLMWLHJBBADN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052598 goethite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014413 iron hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Fe+2] NCNCGGDMXMBVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021519 iron(III) oxide-hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 182
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 91
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 91
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 75
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 30
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 29
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- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- OAVRWNUUOUXDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate;manganese(2+) Chemical compound [Mn+2].[Mn+2].[Mn+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O OAVRWNUUOUXDFH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940097206 manganese citrate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000014872 manganese citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011564 manganese citrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 powder Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 4
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)iron Chemical compound [O][Fe]O AEIXRCIKZIZYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKPSFPXMYGFAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Fe] WKPSFPXMYGFAQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052743 krypton Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N krypton atom Chemical compound [Kr] DNNSSWSSYDEUBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J27/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- B01J27/20—Carbon compounds
- B01J27/22—Carbides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/612—Surface area less than 10 m2/g
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/60—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J35/61—Surface area
- B01J35/613—10-100 m2/g
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
- C10G2/30—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C10G2/32—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts
- C10G2/33—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G2/331—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals
- C10G2/332—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen with the use of catalysts characterised by the catalyst used containing group VIII-metals of the iron-group
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (25)
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0361349A2 (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-04-04 | Seisan Kaihatsu Kagaku Kenkyusho | Magnetic fine particles of epsilon' iron carbide |
CN103030143A (zh) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-04-10 | 北京大学 | 碳化铁颗粒、其制备方法及用途 |
CN106552632A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种费托合成铁基催化剂的还原方法 |
CN107149948A (zh) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-12 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种费托合成铁基催化剂的还原方法 |
CN108620076A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 低温费托合成催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
-
2020
- 2020-09-30 CN CN202011059163.9A patent/CN112569985B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0361349A2 (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-04-04 | Seisan Kaihatsu Kagaku Kenkyusho | Magnetic fine particles of epsilon' iron carbide |
CN103030143A (zh) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-04-10 | 北京大学 | 碳化铁颗粒、其制备方法及用途 |
CN106552632A (zh) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-04-05 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种费托合成铁基催化剂的还原方法 |
CN107149948A (zh) * | 2016-03-02 | 2017-09-12 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 一种费托合成铁基催化剂的还原方法 |
CN108620076A (zh) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 神华集团有限责任公司 | 低温费托合成催化剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
刘润雪 ; 刘任杰 ; 徐艳 ; 吕静 ; 李振花 ; .铁基费托合成催化剂研究进展.化工进展.2016,(10),第3169-3178页. * |
赵华博等.Fe5C2纳米粒子作为费托合成催化剂活性相的研究.《第十四届全国青年催化学术会议会议论文集》.2013,全文. * |
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