CN112562209A - Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat - Google Patents
Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat Download PDFInfo
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- CN112562209A CN112562209A CN202011195283.1A CN202011195283A CN112562209A CN 112562209 A CN112562209 A CN 112562209A CN 202011195283 A CN202011195283 A CN 202011195283A CN 112562209 A CN112562209 A CN 112562209A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent operating room operating clothes dispensing device, which comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein a wardrobe is arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of clothes storage cylinders are arranged in the wardrobe, ejection devices and anti-blocking devices are arranged in the clothes storage cylinders, a plurality of pushing devices are arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the wardrobe body, a central control system is arranged in the cabinet body, the central control system comprises an information acquisition module, an operating clothes adding module, an operating clothes receiving module and an anti-blocking module, the ejection device disclosed by the invention solves the problems that the up-and-down movement of a push rod of the traditional dispensing equipment consumes long time and has low efficiency, the anti-blocking device can prevent the ejection device from operating and blocking the operating clothes, the pushing devices can assist a nurse in pushing the operating clothes into a higher clothes storage cylinder, and when the clothes storage cylinders are blocked, the central control system controls to search for other clothes in the clothes storage cylinder to eject, the risk that the operating gown cannot be distributed due to mechanical failure of the device is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of operating gown distribution, in particular to an intelligent operating gown distribution device in an operating room.
Background
Along with scientific and technological development and the hospital to the attention of information-based management, more and more intelligent equipment comes into operation, among the current hospital operating room intelligent action management system, intelligence operating coat granting device adopts the push rod device to carry out the granting of operating coat, and is slow, inefficient, and the situation that doctor nurse lined up and got often can appear in peak time, causes the operating room district of changing one's clothes and blocks up, and personnel can not high-efficient circulation, and post handing over shift is untimely. In the in-service use process, mechanical failure can also appear in the push rod, leads to whole platform operating gown to provide equipment stop work, and medical personnel need manual registration to get surgical gown shoes, has influenced operating room medical personnel's use, has wasted medical personnel's time, has indirectly increased operation time cost, also is the very big waste to medical resources simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent operating room operating clothes dispensing device comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein a clothes storage cabinet is arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of clothes storage cylinders are arranged in the clothes storage cabinet, one side, close to the cabinet door, of each clothes storage cylinder is open, an ejection device and an anti-clamping device are arranged in each clothes storage cylinder, the ejection device replaces a push rod of a traditional dispensing device, the problems that the push rod of the traditional dispensing device is long in moving up and down and low in efficiency are solved, the anti-clamping device can prevent the ejection device from being operated and the operating clothes from being clamped, so that the device is in fault or the operating clothes are damaged, a plurality of pushing devices are arranged at the upper end of the inside of the clothes storage cabinet in the cabinet body, when a worker places the operating clothes in the device, the higher clothes storage cylinders cannot be reached, at the moment, tools are needed or the capacity of the device is reduced, so that the, pusher then can assist the nurse with in the clothing propelling movement is to higher storage clothing section of thick bamboo, cabinet door lower part is provided with gets the clothing mouth, the internal central control system that is provided with of cabinet, central control system includes that information acquisition module, operating gown add the module, the operating gown gets module, the dead module of anti-sticking, information acquisition module is used for gathering the information of nurse, medical personnel, operating gown to store information to database, the operating gown adds the module and is used for assisting the nurse with the operating gown add to storing up in the clothing section of thick bamboo, the operating collar is got the module and is used for making things convenient for medical personnel to get suitable operating gown, the dead module of anti-sticking is used for preventing that the operating gown from being blocked.
Preferably, the ejection device comprises a rear barrel, a rotating rod, a winding post, a spiral spring, an ejection pad and a pull rope, wherein the rear barrel is arranged on one side of the clothes storage barrel away from the cabinet door, the rotating rod is arranged in the rear barrel and can be driven by a motor to rotate, the winding post is arranged on the rotating rod and fixed on the rotating rod, the spiral spring is arranged in the clothes storage barrel, when surgical clothes are arranged in the clothes storage barrel, the spiral spring is in a compression state under the action of the pull rope, the ejection pad is arranged on one side of the spiral spring away from the rear barrel, the pull rope is arranged in the middle of the spiral spring, one end of the pull rope is connected with the ejection pad, the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the clothes storage barrel and penetrates into the rear barrel and is connected to the winding post in a winding manner, when the surgical clothes in the clothes storage barrel need to be ejected, the rotating rod drives the winding post to rotate, the length, the ejection pad is pushed to move towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel so as to eject the operating clothes out of the clothes storage barrel.
Preferably, the anti-jamming device comprises a groove, an annular groove, a movable column, a conductive disc, a spring and conductive pins, wherein the groove is formed in the lower end inside the clothes storage cylinder, the annular groove is formed in the middle of the groove, the groove is communicated with the annular groove, the movable column is arranged in the groove and is made of an insulating material, one end, located in the clothes storage cylinder, of the movable column is hemispherical, the lower end of the ejection pad is arc-shaped and corresponds to the movable column, the lower end of the movable column is provided with the conductive disc, the conductive disc is fixedly connected with the movable column, the conductive disc extends into the annular groove, the lower end of the electric conductor is provided with the spring, the pretightening force of the spring enables the conductive disc to be located on the upper portion of the annular groove under the condition that the conductive disc is not affected by external force, the movable column extends out of the groove, the positions, corresponding to the conductive disc, in, the ejection pad can give the pressure to the movable column, presses the movable column to enter the groove, drives the conductive disc to move downwards until the conductive disc is contacted with the conductive pins, the conductive disc and the conductive pins are connected in a telecommunication mode, and the electric signal is sent out through the wire, so that the surgical gown is ejected successfully, the clamping condition is not generated, if the electric signal is not sent out through the wire within a certain time, the surgical gown is clamped, the anti-clamping device stops running, and the further clamping of the gown is prevented.
Preferably, the pushing device comprises a first electric push rod, an open box, a second electric push rod, a closed box, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a first cross rod, a second cross rod and a gear, the upper end in the cabinet body is provided with the first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is used for pushing the open box to a position which can be reached by a hand and pushing the open box to a clothes storage barrel, the lower end of the first electric push rod is provided with the open box, the upper end of the open box is open and used for facilitating a nurse to place a surgical clothes into the open box, one end of the open box close to the clothes storage barrel is open and used for facilitating the pushing device to push the surgical clothes into the clothes storage barrel, the second electric push rod is arranged in the open box and used for pushing the closed box and further driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to enter the clothes storage barrel, the closed box is arranged on one side of the second electric push rod, the closed box is used for limiting the movement of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, one end of the closed box, which is far away from the second electric push rod, is provided with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, one end of the first clamping plate, which extends into the closed box, is provided with the first cross rod, one end of the second clamping plate, which extends into the closed box, is provided with the second cross rod, the first clamping plate and the first cross rod are integrally formed, the second clamping plate and the second cross rod are integrally formed, a gear is arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod, one sides of the first cross rod and the second cross rod, which are close to the gear, are provided with teeth, the teeth are meshed with the gear, when the gear is driven by a motor to rotate, the first cross rod and the second cross rod are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, so that an operating garment can be clamped or loosened, and the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the operating garment, the second electric push rod pushes the sealing box to move, then pushes the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to enter the clothes storage barrel, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate release the surgical gown, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate withdraw from the clothes storage barrel, and the surgical gown is placed.
Preferably, the information acquisition module includes acquisition unit and database, the database input is connected to the acquisition unit output, the acquisition unit includes touch screen industrial computer, card reader, fingerprint appearance, face identification ware, the acquisition unit is used for the initial fingerprint of gathering the protection worker, face information and IC-card information, medical personnel's fingerprint, face information, IC-card information, size information, sex information, the sex of operation clothing, size information, the database is used for storing the information that the acquisition unit gathered.
Preferably, the operating coat adding module comprises a nurse identity collecting unit, a first identifying unit, a positioning unit, an operating coat control unit and a first recording unit, wherein the output end of the nurse identity collecting unit is connected with the input end of the first identifying unit, the output end of the first identifying unit is connected with the input end of the positioning unit, the output end of the positioning unit is connected with the input end of the operating coat control unit, the output end of the operating coat control unit is connected with the input end of the first recording unit, the nurse identity collecting unit is used for collecting nurse identity information and comprises a card reader, a fingerprint instrument and a human face recognizer, one of the card reader, the fingerprint instrument and the human face recognizer is used for collecting information of a nurse, the first identifying unit is used for identifying whether the information collected by the nurse identity collecting unit corresponds to information in a database or not, and if so, the positioning unit is started, the positioning unit is used for searching a clothes storage barrel without an operating coat, when the conductive disc is in telecommunication connection with the conductive pins, the wire continuously sends out an electric signal to indicate that no operating coat exists in the corresponding clothes storage barrel, the operating coat control unit is started and is used for controlling the pushing device to push the operating coat into the clothes storage barrel positioned by the positioning unit, the operating coat control unit firstly starts the pushing device to the position of a hand, the position of the hand is the system set height, then the hand is waited to place the operating coat into the pushing device until the RFID chip number on the operating coat and the RFID reader in the opening box are identified, the pushing device is started to the clothes storage barrel which is positioned, the operating coat is pushed into the clothes storage barrel, and the first recording unit is used for identifying the size and the gender information of the operating coat and binding the information with the serial number information of the clothes storage barrel.
Preferably, the operation collar fetching module comprises a medical care identity collecting unit, a second identification unit, a searching unit, a lock control unit, a reading unit and a second recording unit, wherein the output end of the medical care identity collecting unit is connected with the input end of the second identification unit, the output end of the second identification unit is connected with the input end of the searching unit, the output end of the searching unit is connected with the input end of the lock control unit, the output end of the lock control unit is connected with the input end of the reading unit, the output end of the reading unit is connected with the input end of the second recording unit, the medical care identity collecting unit is used for collecting the identity information of medical care personnel, and comprises one of a card reader, a fingerprint instrument and a face recognizer which is used for collecting the fingerprint, the face information and the IC card information of the medical care personnel, and the size information of the medical care personnel in the database is fetched according to, the second identification unit is used for identifying whether the identity information acquired by the medical care identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information of the database, if so, the searching unit is started, the searching unit searches the clothes storage barrel where the operating coat is located corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical personnel according to the information recorded by the first recording unit, the lock control unit is started after the searching is successful, the lock control unit is used for controlling the ejection device of the corresponding clothes storage barrel to eject the operating clothes out of the clothes storage barrel, the reading unit is an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader, the ultra-high frequency RFID reader is positioned at the lower end of the inner part of the cabinet body, when the operating coat is ejected out, the operating coat falls down at the lower end in the cabinet body, the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader reads the RFID chip number of the operating coat, the second recording unit is used for unbinding the information of the operating gown taken away by the medical staff and the serial number information of the clothes storage barrel.
Preferably, the anti-blocking module comprises a feedback unit, a control stop unit and an alarm unit, wherein the output end of the feedback unit is connected with the input end of the control stop unit, the output end of the control stop unit is connected with the input end of the alarm unit, the feedback unit feeds back whether the surgical gown in the gown storage barrel is successfully popped out according to the state of the anti-blocking device and the reading state of the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader, if the surgical gown is not successfully taken out, the control stop unit is started, the control stop unit is used for controlling the lock control unit to emergently stop to prevent the surgical gown from being further blocked, and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm to give a prompt tone to prompt machine faults.
Preferably, the output end of the alarm unit is connected with the input end of the search unit and is used for starting the search unit to continuously search the clothes storage barrel where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical personnel is located, so that the phenomenon that the whole device stops running due to the fact that a single clothes storage barrel is blocked is avoided.
Preferably, a cabinet door lock is arranged on one side of the cabinet door and used for a protection worker to open the cabinet body to place an operating coat or handle faults.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the device dispenses the operating gown, the operating gown in the gown storage barrel is ejected and falls to the gown taking port through the independent ejection device and controlled by the lock control unit, so that the problems that the pushing rod of the traditional dispensing device consumes long time to move up and down and is low in efficiency are solved;
2. the ejection device of each clothes storage barrel of the device works independently, when a single clothes storage barrel is clamped tightly and has a mechanical fault, the anti-blocking module controls the searching unit in the clothes receiving module to search for the corresponding after-repair operating coat, so that the work of other independent ejection devices is not influenced, and the problem that the whole device stops working when a push rod has the mechanical fault is solved;
3. according to the invention, when a nurse places a surgical gown in the device, a higher gown storage barrel cannot be obtained, and the capacity of the device needs to be reduced by means of a tool, so that the capacity is insufficient or the use is troublesome;
4. the anti-clamping device is matched with the anti-clamping module, so that the operating gown can be prevented from being clamped, when the ejection device and the operating gown are clamped, the control unit of the anti-clamping module starts the control unit in an emergency mode, the ejection device is controlled to stop running, and the operating gown is prevented from being clamped to cause damage to the device.
5. According to the invention, high-degree automatic management is realized when the operating gown is added or taken, the occurrence of management holes caused by personnel management is reduced, the manpower is reduced, the requirement on a nurse is lowered, and the operating gown is simply and efficiently issued.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an intelligent operating room gown dispensing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an intelligent operating room gown dispensing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ejector of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-seize arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the pushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the pushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the central control system of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a clothes storage cylinder; 4. an ejection device; 5. an anti-seize device; 6. a pushing device; 7. taking a clothes opening; 8. a rear cylinder; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a winding post; 11. a coil spring; 12. ejecting the pad; 13. pulling a rope; 14. a groove; 15. a ring groove; 16. a movable post; 17. a conductive plate; 18. a spring; 19. a conductive pin; 20. a first electric push rod; 21. an open box; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a closure box; 24. a first clamping plate; 25. a second clamping plate; 26. a first cross bar; 27. a second cross bar; 28. a gear; 29. a touch screen industrial personal computer; 30. a card reader; 31. a fingerprint device; 32. a face recognizer; 33. an ultra-high frequency RFID reader; 34. a cabinet door lock.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, an intelligent operating room operating clothes dispensing device comprises a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2, wherein a clothes storage cabinet 2 is arranged in the cabinet body 1, a plurality of clothes storage cylinders 3 are arranged in the clothes storage cabinet 2, one side of each clothes storage cylinder 3 close to the cabinet door 2 is open, an ejection device 4 and an anti-clamping device 5 are arranged in each clothes storage cylinder 3, the ejection device 4 replaces a push rod of a traditional dispensing device, the problems that the push rod of the traditional dispensing device is long in moving up and down and low in efficiency are solved, the anti-clamping device 5 can prevent the ejection device 4 from being clamped with an operating clothes when the ejection device 4 operates, so that the device fails or the operating clothes are damaged, a plurality of pushing devices 6 are arranged at the upper end inside the cabinet body 1, when a worker places the operating clothes in the device, the higher clothes storage cylinder 3 cannot be reached, tools are needed to reduce the capacity of the device, and accordingly, the capacity of the device is, pusher 6 then can assist the nurse with the operating coat propelling movement to higher storage clothing section of thick bamboo 3 in, 2 lower parts of cabinet door are provided with gets clothing mouth 7, be provided with central control system in the cabinet body 1, central control system includes the information acquisition module, the operating coat adds the module, the operating coat gets the module, the dead module of anti-sticking, the information acquisition module is used for gathering the nurse, medical personnel, the information of operating coat, and store information to database, the operating coat adds the module and is used for assisting the nurse with the operating coat add to storing up clothing section of thick bamboo 3 in, the operating coat gets the module and is used for making things convenient for medical personnel to get suitable operating coat, the dead module of anti-sticking is used for preventing the operating coat from being chucked.
As shown in fig. 3, the ejection device 4 includes a rear barrel 8, a rotating rod 9, a winding post 10, a coil spring 11, an ejection pad 12, and a pull rope 13, the rear barrel 8 is disposed on one side of the clothes storage barrel 3 away from the cabinet door 2, the rotating rod 9 is disposed in the rear barrel 8, the rotating rod 9 can be driven by a motor to rotate, the winding post 10 is disposed on the rotating rod 9, the winding post 10 is fixed on the rotating rod 9, the coil spring 11 is disposed in the clothes storage barrel 3, when there is a surgical garment in the clothes storage barrel 3, the coil spring 11 is in a compressed state under the action of the pull rope 13, the ejection pad 12 is disposed on one side of the coil spring 11 away from the rear barrel 8, a pull rope 13 is disposed in the middle of the coil spring 11, one end of the pull rope 13 is connected to the ejection pad 12, the other end of the pull rope passes through the clothes storage barrel 3 into the rear barrel 8 and is wound on the winding post 10, when the surgical garment in the clothes, the elasticity of the spiral spring 11 is released, and the ejection pad 12 is pushed to move towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3 to eject the operating clothes out of the clothes storage barrel 3.
As shown in fig. 4, the anti-seizing device 5 comprises a groove 14, a ring groove 15, a movable column 16, a conductive disc 17, a spring 18 and conductive pins 19, the groove 14 is arranged at the lower end inside the clothes storage cylinder 3, the ring groove 15 is arranged in the middle of the groove 14, the groove 14 is communicated with the ring groove 15, the movable column 16 is arranged in the groove 14, the movable column 16 is made of insulating materials, one end of the movable column 16, which is positioned in the clothes storage cylinder 3, is hemispherical, the position, corresponding to the lower end of the ejection pad 12 and the movable column 16, is arc-shaped, the conductive disc 17 is arranged at the lower end of the movable column 16, the conductive disc 17 is fixedly connected with the movable column 16, the conductive disc 17 extends into the ring groove 15, the spring 18 is arranged at the lower end of the conductive body 17, the pretightening force of the spring 18 enables the conductive disc 17 to be positioned at the upper part of the ring groove 15 under the, when the ejection pad 12 moves towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3, the ejection pad 12 applies pressure to the movable column 16, the movable column 16 is pressed to enter the groove 14, the conductive disc 17 is driven to move downwards until the conductive disc 17 is contacted with the conductive pins 19, the conductive disc 17 and the conductive pins 19 complete telecommunication connection, an electric signal is sent out through a wire, the fact that the surgical gown is ejected out successfully is indicated, the clamping condition does not occur, if the wire does not send out the electric signal within a certain time, the surgical gown is clamped, the anti-clamping device 5 stops operating, and further clamping of the gown is prevented.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the pushing device 6 includes a first electric push rod 20, an open box 21, a second electric push rod 22, a closed box 23, a first holding plate 24, a second holding plate 25, a first cross bar 26, a second cross bar 27, and a gear 28, the first electric push rod 20 is disposed at the upper end of the cabinet body 1, the first electric push rod 20 is used for pushing the open box 21 to a position that can be reached by human hands, and pushing the open box 21 to the position of the clothes storage barrel 3, the open box 21 is disposed at the lower end of the first electric push rod 20, the upper end of the open box 21 is open for a worker to place a surgical clothes into the open box 21, one end of the open box 21 close to the clothes storage barrel 3 is open for the pushing device 6 to push the surgical clothes into the clothes storage barrel 3, the second electric push rod 22 is disposed in the open box 21, the second electric push rod 22 is used for pushing the closed box 23, and further driving the first holding plate 24 and the second holding plate 25 into the clothes storage barrel 3, a sealing box 23 is arranged on one side of a second electric push rod 22, the sealing box 23 is used for limiting the movement of a first clamping plate 24 and a second clamping plate 25, a first clamping plate 24 and a second clamping plate 25 are arranged at one end of the sealing box 23 far away from the second electric push rod 22, a first cross rod 26 is arranged at one end of the first clamping plate 24 extending into the sealing box 23, a second cross rod 27 is arranged at one end of the second clamping plate 25 extending into the sealing box 23, the first clamping plate 24 and the first cross rod 26 are integrally formed, the second clamping plate 25 and the second cross rod 27 are integrally formed, a gear 28 is arranged between the first cross rod 26 and the second cross rod 27, teeth are arranged on one sides of the first cross rod 26 and the second cross rod 27 close to the gear 28 and are meshed with the gear 28, when the gear 28 is driven to rotate by a motor, the first cross rod 26 and the second cross rod 27 are driven to move towards or opposite to drive the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 to move towards or opposite to move, therefore, the surgical gown can be clamped or loosened, after the surgical gown is clamped by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the second electric push rod 22 pushes the sealing box 23 to move, the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 are further pushed to enter the gown storage barrel 3, the surgical gown is loosened by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the gown storage barrel 3 is withdrawn, and the surgical gown is placed.
As shown in fig. 7, the information acquisition module includes an acquisition unit and a database, the output end of the acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the database, the acquisition unit includes a touch screen industrial personal computer 29, a card reader 30, a fingerprint instrument 31 and a face recognizer 32, the acquisition unit is used for initially acquiring fingerprints, face information and IC card information of nursing staff, fingerprints, face information, IC card information, size information and gender information of medical staff, gender and size information of the operating gown, and the database is used for storing the information acquired by the acquisition unit.
Referring to fig. 7, the operating gown adding module comprises a nurse identity collecting unit, a first identification unit, a positioning unit, an operating gown control unit and a first recording unit, wherein an output end of the nurse identity collecting unit is connected with an input end of the first identification unit, an output end of the first identification unit is connected with an input end of the positioning unit, an output end of the positioning unit is connected with an input end of the operating gown control unit, an output end of the operating gown control unit is connected with an input end of the first recording unit, the nurse identity collecting unit is used for collecting nurse identity information and comprises the steps of collecting information of one of a nurse fingerprint, face information and IC card information by using one of a card reader 30, a fingerprint instrument 31 and a face recognizer 32, the first identification unit is used for identifying whether the information collected by the nurse identity collecting unit corresponds to the information in a database, if so, the positioning unit is started, the positioning unit is used for searching a gown storage barrel, when the conductive disc 17 is in telecommunication connection with the conductive pins 19, the conducting wire continuously sends out an electric signal to indicate that no surgical gown is in the corresponding gown storage barrel 3, the gown control unit is started and is used for controlling the pushing device 6 to push the surgical gown into the gown storage barrel 3 positioned by the positioning unit, the gown control unit firstly starts the pushing device 6 to the position of a hand, the position of the hand is set to be the height of the system, then the hand is waited to place the surgical gown into the pushing device 6 until the RFID chip number on the surgical gown and the RFID reader in the opening box 21 are identified, the pushing device 6 is started to the positioned gown storage barrel 3, the surgical gown is pushed into the gown storage barrel 3, and the first recording unit is used for identifying the size and the gender of the surgical gown and binding the information with the serial number information of the gown storage barrel 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the surgical gown receiving module includes a medical care identity acquisition unit, a second identification unit, a searching unit, a lock control unit, a reading unit, a second recording unit, an output end of the medical care identity acquisition unit is connected with an input end of the second identification unit, an output end of the second identification unit is connected with an input end of the searching unit, an output end of the searching unit is connected with an input end of the lock control unit, an output end of the lock control unit is connected with an input end of the reading unit, an output end of the reading unit is connected with an input end of the second recording unit, the medical care identity acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of medical care personnel, the surgical care identity acquisition unit comprises a card reader 30, a fingerprint instrument 31, one of a face recognizer 32 for acquiring fingerprint, face information and IC card information of the medical care personnel, and size information of the medical care personnel in a database is called according to the identity information of the medical care personnel, and the second identification unit If the surgical gown is ejected out, the reading unit is an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33 and is used for reading the size information and the sex information of the surgical gown, the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33 is positioned at the lower end inside the cabinet body 1 and falls at the lower end inside the cabinet body 1 when the surgical gown is ejected out, the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33 reads the number of an RFID chip of the surgical gown, and the second recording unit is used for unbinding the information of the surgical gown taken away by the medical staff and the serial number information of the gown barrel 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the anti-blocking module comprises a feedback unit, a control stop unit and an alarm unit, wherein the output end of the feedback unit is connected with the input end of the control stop unit, the output end of the control stop unit is connected with the input end of the alarm unit, the feedback unit feeds back whether the surgical gown in the clothes storage barrel 3 is successfully popped out according to the state of the anti-blocking device 5 and the reading state of the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33, if the surgical gown is not successfully taken out, the control stop unit is started, the control stop unit is used for controlling the lock control unit to stop emergently to prevent the surgical gown from being further blocked, and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm to give a prompt.
As shown in fig. 7, the output end of the alarm unit is connected with the input end of the search unit, and is used for starting the search unit to continuously search the clothes storage barrel 3 where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical staff is located, so that the whole device is prevented from stopping running due to the fact that a single clothes storage barrel 3 is blocked.
As shown in fig. 1, a cabinet door lock 34 is arranged on one side of the cabinet door 2, and the cabinet door lock 34 is used for a protection worker to open the cabinet body 1 to place a surgical gown or handle a fault.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before use, the information acquisition module acquires initial information to the database, when clothes need to be added into the clothes storage barrel 3, the nursing worker identity acquisition unit acquires nursing worker identity information, the first identification unit identifies whether the information acquired by the nursing worker identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information in the database, if so, the positioning unit is started, the positioning unit searches the clothes storage barrel 3 without a surgical gown, the surgical gown control unit is started, the gown control unit controls the pushing device 6 to push the surgical gown into the clothes storage barrel 3 positioned by the positioning unit, the first recording unit is started after the surgical gown is placed, and the size and the sex information of the surgical gown and the serial number information of the clothes storage barrel 3 are bound; when a medical worker needs to take out clothes, the medical identity acquisition unit acquires identity information of the medical worker, the second identification unit identifies whether the identity information acquired by the medical identity acquisition unit corresponds to information of a database or not, if so, the searching unit is started, the searching unit searches a clothes storage barrel 3 where an operating garment corresponding to the identity information and size information of the medical worker is located, the lock control unit is started after the searching is successful, the lock control unit controls an ejection device 4 of the corresponding clothes storage barrel 3 to eject the operating garment out of the clothes storage barrel 3, and the second recording unit unbundles the information of the operating garment taken away by the medical worker and serial number information of the clothes storage barrel 3 after the operating garment is taken successfully; meanwhile, a feedback unit of the anti-blocking module feeds back whether the operating coat in the coat storage barrel 3 is successfully popped up or not according to the state of the anti-blocking device 5 and the reading state of the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33, if the operating coat is not successfully taken out, a control unit is started to control a lock control unit to emergently stop, meanwhile, an alarm unit gives an alarm to give out a prompt tone, and a search unit is started to continuously search the coat storage barrel 3 where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical personnel is located;
the operating principle of the ejection device 4 is as follows: when the operating coat in the clothes storage barrel 3 needs to be ejected, the rotating rod 9 drives the winding post 10 to rotate, the length of the pull rope 13 is released, the elastic force of the spiral spring 11 is released, and the ejection pad 12 is pushed to move towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3 to eject the operating coat out of the clothes storage barrel 3;
the working principle of the anti-clamping device 5 is as follows: when the ejection pad 12 moves towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3, the ejection pad 12 applies pressure to the movable column 16, the movable column 16 is pressed to enter the groove 14, the conductive disc 17 is driven to move downwards until the conductive disc 17 is contacted with the conductive pins 19, the conductive disc 17 and the conductive pins 19 finish telecommunication connection, an electric signal is sent out through a wire, the fact that the surgical gown is ejected out successfully is indicated, no clamping condition occurs, if the wire does not send out the electric signal within a certain time, the surgical gown is clamped, the anti-clamping device 5 stops running, and further clamping of the gown is prevented;
the working principle of the pushing device 6 is as follows: when the gear 28 is driven by the motor to rotate, the first cross bar 26 and the second cross bar 27 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, so that the surgical gown can be clamped or loosened, after the surgical gown is clamped by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the second electric push rod 22 pushes the sealing box 23 to move, the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 are pushed to enter the gown storage barrel 3, the surgical gown is loosened by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the gown storage barrel 3 is withdrawn, and the surgical gown is placed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an operating room intelligence operating coat provides device, includes the cabinet body (1) and cabinet door (2), its characterized in that: the multifunctional clothes storage cabinet is characterized in that a clothes storage cabinet (2) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), a plurality of clothes storage cylinders (3) are arranged in the clothes storage cylinder (2), an ejection device (4) and an anti-clamping device (5) are arranged in the clothes storage cylinder (3), a plurality of pushing devices (6) are arranged at the upper end of the inner portion of the clothes storage cabinet (2) in the cabinet body (1), a clothes taking opening (7) is formed in the lower portion of the cabinet door (2), a central control system is arranged in the cabinet body (1) and comprises an information acquisition module, an operating clothes adding module, an operating clothes getting module and an anti-clamping module, the information acquisition module is used for acquiring information of nursing staff, medical staff and operating clothes and storing the information to a database, the operating clothes adding module is used for assisting the nursing staff to add the operating clothes into the clothes storage cylinder (3), and the operating clothes getting module is used for facilitating the medical staff to get a proper operating clothes, the anti-blocking module is used for preventing the operating coat from being blocked.
2. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ejection device (4) comprises a rear barrel (8), a rotating rod (9), a winding post (10), a spiral spring (11), an ejection pad (12) and a pull rope (13), one side, away from the cabinet door (2), of the clothes storage barrel (3) is provided with the rear barrel (8), the rotating rod (9) is arranged in the rear barrel (8), the winding post (10) is arranged on the rotating rod (9), the spiral spring (11) is arranged in the clothes storage barrel (3), one side, away from the rear barrel (8), of the spiral spring (11) is provided with the ejection pad (12), the pull rope (13) is arranged in the middle of the spiral spring (11), one end of the pull rope (13) is connected with the ejection pad (12), and the other end of the ejection device penetrates through the rear barrel (8) after passing through the clothes storage barrel (3) and is wound on the winding post.
3. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: prevent chucking device (5) including recess (14), annular (15), activity post (16), electrically conductive dish (17), spring (18), electrically conductive pin (19), store up the inside lower extreme of a clothing section of thick bamboo (3) and be provided with recess (14), recess (14) middle part is provided with annular (15), recess (14) and annular (15) intercommunication, be provided with activity post (16) in recess (14), activity post (16) lower extreme is provided with electrically conductive dish (17), electrically conductive dish (17) stretch into in annular (15), electric conductor (17) lower extreme is provided with spring (18), the position that corresponds with electrically conductive dish (17) in annular (15) is provided with a plurality of electrically conductive pins (19).
4. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing device (6) comprises a first electric push rod (20), an open box (21), a second electric push rod (22), a closed box (23), a first clamping plate (24), a second clamping plate (25), a first cross rod (26), a second cross rod (27) and a gear (28), the first electric push rod (20) is arranged at the upper end in the cabinet body (1), the open box (21) is arranged at the lower end of the first electric push rod (20), the upper end of the open box (21) is open, one end, close to the clothes storage barrel (3), of the open box (21) is open, the second electric push rod (22) is arranged in the open box (21), the closed box (23) is arranged on one side of the second electric push rod (22), the end, far away from the second electric push rod (22), of the closed box (23) is provided with the first clamping plate (24) and the second clamping plate (25), and the end, extending into the closed box (23), of the first clamping plate (24) is provided with the first cross rod (26), no. two grip blocks (25) stretch into the one end of closing box (23) and are provided with No. two horizontal poles (27), be provided with gear (28) between horizontal pole (26) and No. two horizontal poles (27), one side that horizontal pole (26) and No. two horizontal poles (27) are close gear (28) all is provided with tooth, tooth and gear (28) meshing.
5. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the information acquisition module includes acquisition unit and database, the database input is connected to the acquisition unit output, the acquisition unit includes touch screen industrial computer (29), card reader (30), fingerprint appearance (31), face identification ware (32), the acquisition unit is used for the initial fingerprint of gathering the nurse worker, face information and IC-card information, medical personnel's fingerprint, face information, IC-card information, size information, sex information, the sex of operation clothing, size information, the database is used for storing the information that the acquisition unit gathered.
6. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the operating coat adding module comprises a worker protection identity collecting unit, a first identifying unit, a positioning unit, an operating coat control unit and a first recording unit, wherein the output end of the worker protection identity collecting unit is connected with the input end of the first identifying unit, the output end of the first identifying unit is connected with the input end of the positioning unit, the output end of the positioning unit is connected with the input end of the operating coat control unit, the output end of the operating coat control unit is connected with the input end of the first recording unit, the worker protection identity collecting unit is used for collecting worker protection identity information, the first identifying unit is used for identifying whether the information collected by the worker protection identity collecting unit corresponds to the information of a database or not, the positioning unit is used for searching a coat storage barrel (3) without an operating coat, the operating coat control unit is used for controlling a pushing device (6) to push the operating coat into the coat storage barrel (3) positioned by the positioning unit, the first recording unit is used for identifying the size and the sex information of the operating gown and binding the information with the serial number information of the gown storage barrel (3).
7. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the operation collar module of getting includes medical care identity acquisition unit, No. two recognition cell, seeks unit, lock accuse unit, reads unit, No. two record units, medical care identity acquisition unit output and No. two recognition cell inputs are connected, No. two recognition cell outputs and the input of seeking unit are connected, it connects with lock accuse unit input to seek unit output, lock accuse unit output and reading cell input are connected, read unit output and No. two record unit inputs and connect, medical care identity acquisition unit is used for gathering medical personnel's identity information to adjust medical personnel's size information in the database according to medical personnel's identity information, No. two recognition cell is used for discerning whether the identity information that medical care identity acquisition unit gathered corresponds with the information in database, it is used for seeking unit and medical personnel's identity information, The surgical gown reading device comprises a gown storage barrel (3) where the surgical gown with corresponding size information is located, a lock control unit is used for controlling an ejection device (4) to eject the surgical gown out of the gown storage barrel (3), a reading unit is an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader (33) and used for reading size information and gender information of the surgical gown, and a second recording unit is used for unbinding information of the surgical gown taken away by medical workers and sequence number information of the gown storage barrel (3).
8. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-blocking module comprises a feedback unit, a control stop unit and an alarm unit, wherein the output end of the feedback unit is connected with the input end of the control stop unit, the output end of the control stop unit is connected with the input end of the alarm unit, the feedback unit is used for feeding back whether the surgical gown in the clothes storage barrel (3) is successfully ejected, the control stop unit is used for controlling the lock control unit to emergently stop, and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm to give a prompt tone.
9. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the output end of the alarm unit is connected with the input end of the search unit and is used for starting the search unit to continuously search the clothes storage barrel (3) where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical staff is located.
10. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a cabinet door lock (34) is arranged on one side of the cabinet door (2).
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| CN202011195283.1A CN112562209B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat |
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| CN202011195283.1A CN112562209B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat |
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