CN109592255A - A kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital - Google Patents

A kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109592255A
CN109592255A CN201811546246.3A CN201811546246A CN109592255A CN 109592255 A CN109592255 A CN 109592255A CN 201811546246 A CN201811546246 A CN 201811546246A CN 109592255 A CN109592255 A CN 109592255A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
information
clinical waste
rubbish
handheld terminal
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Granted
Application number
CN201811546246.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109592255B (en
Inventor
蒲荣
吴立平
蒲美岑
邓伟均
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Third People's Hospital Of Dongguan (dongguan Shilong People's Hospital)
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Third People's Hospital Of Dongguan (dongguan Shilong People's Hospital)
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Priority to CN201811546246.3A priority Critical patent/CN109592255B/en
Publication of CN109592255A publication Critical patent/CN109592255A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109592255B publication Critical patent/CN109592255B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1484Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clinical waste handover process methods applied to hospital, it include intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection handheld terminal, background server, it is temporary between fixed terminal, intelligent garbage bin includes pedestal for placed, staving, bung, radar range finding sensor, liquid crystal display, loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, height indicator light, time indicator lamp, RFID tag, weighing sensor, MCU controller, data memory module, timing module;Garbage collection handheld terminal includes MCU controller, touch display screen, loudspeaking alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, data memory module, Time of Day module;Fixed terminal includes MCU controller, liquid crystal display, RFID reader, data memory module, Time of Day module between temporary.The present invention can effectively realize that hospital internal clinical waste collects handover, and information intelligent degree is high, so that hospital carries out on line real-time monitoring to clinical waste.

Description

A kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical waste in hospitals to collect handover process technical field more particularly to a kind of doctor applied to hospital Treat waste handover process method.
Background technique
During hospital, clinic medical treatment running, a plurality of types of clinical waste rubbish, and medical treatment can be constantly be generated Waste rubbish includes infectious clinical waste rubbish, damaging clinical waste rubbish, pathologic clinical waste rubbish, chemically Clinical waste rubbish etc.;During MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT, need to divide above-mentioned various types of clinical waste rubbish Class processing.
It is noted that being directed to the particularity of clinical waste rubbish, in the prior art, hospital needs to clinical waste rubbish Each process of rubbish processing is monitored, and is specially collected, stored, outbound, transport, reception and disposition etc..Wherein, exist In the clinical waste garbage collection process of hospital internal, the prior art is still by the way of Handwork register useless to carry out medical treatment Object garbage collection handover, information intelligent degree is low, process is complicated and it is easy to appear monitoring loopholes, and then leads to clinical waste The improper phenomenon of garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and providing a kind of clinical waste handover applied to hospital Processing method should can effectively realize the collection of hospital internal clinical waste applied to the clinical waste handover process method of hospital Handover, information intelligent degree is high, so that hospital can carry out on line real-time monitoring to clinical waste.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital includes intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection hand-held end End, background server and be fixedly installed in medical waste in hospitals it is temporary between it is temporary between fixed terminal, intelligent garbage bin includes There is dustbin pedestal for placed, positioned at the dustbin main body of dustbin pedestal for placed upper end side, dustbin main body includes in cylinder The dustbin staving of shape, the inside of dustbin staving offer upwardly opening rubbish and place chamber, dustbin staving it is upper End can be installed with dustbin bung, the back end edge of dustbin bung to opposite folding at the upper end opening that rubbish places chamber Edge is hinged by the upper edge of pivot and dustbin staving;Dustbin pedestal for placed offers upwardly opening pedestal and puts Set chamber, the lower end of dustbin staving in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed and dustbin staving it is upper End extends to the upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed;The middle position of dustbin bung lower surface is installed with radar range finding sensing Device, the upper surface of dustbin bung are installed with dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, height Indicator light, time indicator lamp, dustbin RFID tag are spent, dustbin RFID tag is stored with locating health care list Position information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste type includes infectious clinical waste, damaging Clinical waste, pathologic clinical waste, chemically clinical waste, in dustbin in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed The lower end side of main body is embedded with dustbin controller, weighing sensor, and weighing sensor is located at dustbin staving lower surface and bottom Seat is placed between the bottom surface of chamber, and the upper surface of weighing sensor is connect with dustbin staving lower surface middle position, and weighing passes The lower end surface of sensor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface that pedestal places chamber;Dustbin controller includes dustbin MCU controller, rubbish Rubbish bucket data memory module, timing module, dustbin wireless communication module, dustbin data memory module are also stored with locating doctor Treat health unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, dustbin data memory module, timing module, rubbish Bucket wireless communication module, radar range finding sensor, dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, Height indicator light, time indicator lamp, weighing sensor are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller respectively;
Garbage collection handheld terminal includes handheld terminal shell, the handheld terminal MCU control for being installed in handheld terminal enclosure interior Device processed, the outer surface of handheld terminal shell are installed with handheld terminal touch display screen, handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID read-write Device, face recognition module, handheld terminal MCU controller are fitted with handheld terminal data memory module, handheld terminal Time of Day Module, handheld terminal wireless communication module, handheld terminal data memory module are stored with health care locating for garbage collection personnel Unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information and the facial information to match with garbage collection personnel identity information are held Terminal touch display screen, handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, handheld terminal data store mould Block, handheld terminal Time of Day module, handheld terminal wireless communication module are electrically connected with handheld terminal MCU controller respectively;
Between temporary fixed terminal include be fixedly installed in medical waste in hospitals it is temporary between fixed terminal shell, be installed in fixation Fixed terminal MCU controller inside terminal shell, the outer surface of fixed terminal shell be installed with fixed terminal liquid crystal display, RFID reader, fixed terminal MCU controller be fitted with fixed terminal data memory module, fixed terminal Time of Day module, Fixed terminal wireless communication module, fixed terminal liquid crystal display, RFID reader, fixed terminal data memory module, fixation Terminal time date module, fixed terminal wireless communication module are electrically connected with fixed terminal MCU controller respectively;
Background server is fitted with server wireless communication module, and server wireless communication module electrically connects with background server Connect, between dustbin wireless communication module and server wireless communication module, handheld terminal wireless communication module and server without It is communicated wirelessly respectively between line communication module, between fixed terminal wireless communication module and server wireless communication module;
The clinical waste handover process method for being applied to hospital includes following steps, specific:
A, intelligent garbage bin collects clinical waste: the medical staff of the department of health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin will be medical Waste is put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving;When there is clinical waste to be put into empty rubbish placed cavity room, Weighing sensor obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller, then dustbin MCU controller control Timing module processed starts and passes through timing module and starts to carry out timing, and the beginning timer time of timing module is that empty rubbish is put At the time of setting chamber and be put into first clinical waste;It is placed with constantly there is clinical waste to be put into the rubbish of dustbin staving In chamber, in the process, clinical waste weight information acquired in weighing sensor is sent to dustbin MCU controller in real time And dustbin controller saves clinical waste weight information by dustbin data memory module in real time, is installed in dustbin bung Radar range finding sensor acquire the indoor clinical waste whole height information of rubbish placed cavity in real time and in real time by elevation information It is sent to dustbin MCU controller, and by dustbin data memory module to save clinical waste in real time whole for dustbin controller Body elevation information;Meanwhile above-mentioned temporal information, weight information and elevation information are sent to rubbish by dustbin MCU controller Bucket liquid crystal display, dustbin liquid crystal display real-time display is since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste To current temporal information, the current total weight information of rubbish placed cavity house medical waste, rubbish placed cavity house medical waste Whole height information, locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information;
B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time reach 24 it is small when, dustbin MCU controller control time indicator lamp lights and controls the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, to remind the medical care people of locating department Clinical waste in member's intelligent garbage bin has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical waste whole height reaches When setting value, i.e., clinical waste is piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room, it is bright that dustbin MCU controller controls height indicator light The starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm is played and controls, it is useless to remind medical staff's intelligent garbage bin of locating department to pile medical treatment Object;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm issues alarming prompt sound, the medical staff of locating department presses manually The manual control button of dustbin bung upper surface is pressed, then dustbin MCU controller control dustbin loudspeaking alarm stops Issue alarming prompt sound and control the holding of corresponding indicator light and light state, and dustbin MCU controller by dustbin without Wireless communication mode between line communication module and server wireless communication module is by health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin Information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to The temporal information of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt, in rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts Clinical waste total weight information is sent to background server, and then background server by server wireless communication module and is held Wireless communication mode between terminal wireless communication module believes health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department Breath, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm In the temporal information of device warning note, rubbish placed cavity room when the prompt of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm clinical waste total weight Information is sent to handheld terminal MCU controller, and there are above-mentioned by handheld terminal data memory module for handheld terminal MCU controller Health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first clinical waste Be put into the temporal information for starting in rubbish placed cavity room to prompt to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm, in rubbish placed cavity room in Clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts;Meanwhile background server passes through server channel radio Wireless communication mode between news module and fixed terminal wireless communication module believes health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin Breath, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to rubbish The temporal information of rubbish bucket loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt is cured when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts in rubbish placed cavity room It treats waste total weight information and is sent to fixed terminal MCU controller, fixed terminal MCU controller is stored by fixed terminal data Module there are health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from One clinical waste is put into temporal information, the rubbish for starting in rubbish placed cavity room to prompt to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm In placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt when clinical waste total weight information;
C, after garbage collection handheld terminal receives the information to come transmitted by background server, handheld terminal MCU controller control Handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm starting processed, handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm issues alarming prompt sound, to remind garbage collection people Member is ready to collect clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile the control handheld terminal touch display screen starting of handheld terminal MCU controller, hand It holds terminal touch display screen and shows health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type locating for intelligent garbage bin Information, to facilitate garbage collection personnel to know the intelligent garbage bin present position of collection rubbish;
D, after the hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal of garbage collection personnel reaches specified intelligent garbage bin present position, garbage collection The face recognition module that personnel need to first pass through garbage collection handheld terminal obtains the facial information of garbage collection personnel, handheld terminal The garbage collection that MCU controller is stored facial information acquired in face recognition module and handheld terminal data memory module Personnel's facial information matches, and handheld terminal MCU controller shows rubbish by handheld terminal touch display screen after the completion of matching Health service unit information locating for rubbish collection personnel, garbage collection personnel identity information;To garbage collection handheld terminal to rubbish After collection personnel carry out identities match confirmation, garbage collection personnel operate garbage collection handheld terminal and are read by RFID reader The dustbin RFID tag of intelligent garbage bin is taken, then handheld terminal MCU controller is by read intelligent garbage bin Information is matched with the intelligent garbage bin information that handheld terminal data memory module is stored, handheld terminal after the completion of matching MCU controller shows health service unit information, locating section locating for corresponding intelligent garbage bin by handheld terminal touch display screen Room information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking The temporal information of alarm equipment alarm prompt, clinical waste is total when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts in rubbish placed cavity room Weight information, hereafter garbage collection personnel are by comparing verification handheld terminal touch display screen displayed information and dustbin liquid crystal Whether display screen displayed information consistent, after confirmation is consistent can by sealing band to the clinical waste in intelligent garbage bin into Row sealing is packaged, and sealing band is equipped with band RFID tag;
E, after garbage collection personnel are disposed to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin by sealing band, rubbish is received Collection personnel confirm that clinical waste is packaged the information that is disposed by garbage collection handheld terminal, at this time handheld terminal MCU controller The Time of Day information at handheld terminal Time of Day module current time is recorded, which is corresponding intelligent garbage Bucket clinical waste is packaged the time of processing;Meanwhile garbage collection personnel pass through RFID reader for medical treatment locating for intelligent garbage bin Health unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and are written to sealing The band RFID tag of band;Then garbage collection handheld terminal passes through handheld terminal wireless communication module for intelligent garbage Health service unit information locating for bucket, clinical waste type information, is put into rubbish from first clinical waste locating department's information Start the temporal information prompted to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm in rubbish placed cavity room, raised in dustbin in rubbish placed cavity room When clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing when sound alarm subsystem warning note Between information be sent to background server, and background server passes through server wireless communication module, fixed terminal wireless telecommunications mould Wireless communication mode between block is by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, clinical waste class Type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt when Between information, in rubbish placed cavity room when the prompt of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection Personnel identity information, clinical waste packing processing temporal information are sent to fixed terminal between keeping in, and fixed terminal passes through between keeping in Fixed terminal data memory module is useless to health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, medical treatment Object type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt Temporal information, in rubbish placed cavity room when the prompt of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm clinical waste total weight information, rubbish Collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and store;
F, when garbage collection personnel will seal be packaged processing clinical waste be transferred to medical clinical waste it is temporary between when, rubbish The RFID reader of the sealing band fixed terminal between keeping in for the clinical waste that sealing is packaged by collection personnel, RFID are read Device reads the information of sealing band, and fixed terminal MCU controller is by read sealing band information and fixed terminal data The clinical waste information that memory module is stored is matched, and fixed terminal passes through fixed terminal liquid crystal between keeping in after the completion of matching The corresponding health service unit information of clinical waste being packaged, department's information, clinical waste type are sealed in display screen display Information, clinical waste weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information, and fixed whole The Time of Day information at MCU controller record fixed terminal Time of Day module current time is held, which is Clinical waste is put into the time to clinical waste between temporary;Fixed terminal passes through fixed terminal wireless communication module between then keeping in By have been placed in clinical waste it is temporary between clinical waste corresponding to health service unit information, department's information, clinical waste Type information, clinical waste weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information, medical treatment The temporal information that waste is put between keeping in is sent to background server.
Wherein, it is also embedded in the pedestal placed cavity room of the dustbin pedestal for placed in the lower end side of the dustbin main body The lithium battery charger for having dustbin lithium battery and being electrically connected by power supply line and alternating current, dustbin lithium battery and the rubbish Rubbish bucket MCU controller is electrically connected, and lithium battery charger and dustbin lithium battery are electrically connected.
Wherein, the dustbin wireless communication module, the handheld terminal wireless communication module, the server channel radio Interrogate module, the fixed terminal wireless communication module is respectively GPRS wireless communication module.
The invention has the benefit that a kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital of the present invention, It include intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection handheld terminal, background server, it is temporary between fixed terminal, intelligent garbage bin includes rubbish Rubbish bucket pedestal for placed, dustbin staving, dustbin bung, radar range finding sensor, dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking Alarm, manual control button, height indicator light, time indicator lamp, dustbin RFID tag, weighing sensor, rubbish Bucket MCU controller, dustbin data memory module, timing module, dustbin wireless communication module;Garbage collection handheld terminal packet Handheld terminal shell, handheld terminal MCU controller, handheld terminal touch display screen, handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID is included to read Device, face recognition module are write, handheld terminal MCU controller is equipped with handheld terminal data memory module, handheld terminal Time of Day Module, handheld terminal wireless communication module;Fixed terminal includes fixed terminal shell, fixed terminal MCU controller, consolidates between temporary Determine terminal liquid crystal display, RFID reader, fixed terminal data memory module, fixed terminal Time of Day module, fix eventually Hold wireless communication module;Background server is fitted with server wireless communication module;The clinical waste for being applied to hospital joins Processing method is the following steps are included: a, intelligent garbage bin collect clinical waste;B, warning note and feedback intelligent dustbin medical treatment Waste information;C, garbage collection handheld terminal receives clinical waste and collects information;D, the clinical waste of intelligent garbage bin is collected;e, It seals band and information is written;F, clinical waste collection management between keeping in.Clinical waste junction applied to hospital of the invention Reason method can effectively realize hospital internal clinical waste and collect handover, and information intelligent degree is high, so that hospital's energy It is enough that on line real-time monitoring is carried out to clinical waste.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed below with attached drawing, but the embodiment in attached drawing is not constituted to this hair Bright any restrictions.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent garbage bin of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of intelligent garbage bin of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the principle of the present invention block diagram.
Include in figs. 1 to 3:
1 --- intelligent garbage bin 11 --- dustbin pedestal for placed
12 --- dustbin staving 13 --- dustbin bungs
14 --- radar range finding sensor 15 --- dustbin liquid crystal displays
16 --- dustbin loudspeaking alarm 17 --- manual control buttons
18 --- height indicator light 19 --- time indicator lamps
110 --- RFID tag 111 --- weighing sensors
112 --- dustbin MCU controller 113 --- dustbin data memory modules
114 --- timing module 115 --- dustbin wireless communication modules
116 --- dustbin lithium battery 117 --- lithium battery chargers
2 --- garbage collection handheld terminal 21 --- handheld terminal MCU controllers
22 --- handheld terminal touch display screen 23 --- handheld terminal loudspeaking alarms
24 --- RFID reader 25 --- face recognition modules
26 --- handheld terminal data memory module 27 --- handheld terminal Time of Day modules
28 --- handheld terminal wireless communication module 3 --- background servers
Fixed terminal between 31 --- server wireless communication modules 4 --- are temporary
41 --- fixed terminal MCU controller 42 --- fixed terminal liquid crystal displays
43 --- RFID reader 44 --- fixed terminal data memory modules
45 --- fixed terminal Time of Day module 46 --- fixed terminal wireless communication modules.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital, includes intelligent garbage bin 1, garbage collection handheld terminal 2, background server 3 and be fixedly installed in medical waste in hospitals it is temporary between it is temporary between it is fixed eventually End 4, intelligent garbage bin 1 include dustbin pedestal for placed 11, positioned at the dustbin main body of 11 upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed, Dustbin main body includes the dustbin staving 12 of cylindrical shape, and the inside of dustbin staving 12 offers upwardly opening rubbish Rubbish places chamber, and the upper end of dustbin staving 12 can be installed with rubbish to opposite folding at the upper end opening that rubbish places chamber The back end edge edge of rubbish bucket bung 13, dustbin bung 13 is hinged by the upper edge of pivot and dustbin staving 12;Rubbish Rubbish bucket pedestal for placed 11 offers upwardly opening pedestal and places chamber, and the lower end of dustbin staving 12 is put flush-mounted in dustbin In the pedestal placed cavity room of the bottom set seat 11 and upper end of dustbin staving 12 extends to the upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed 11; The middle position of 13 lower surface of dustbin bung is installed with radar range finding sensor 14, and the upper surface of dustbin bung 13 is installed with Dustbin liquid crystal display 15, dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, manual control button 17, height indicator light 18, time indicator lamp 19, dustbin RFID tag 110, dustbin RFID tag 110 are stored with locating health service unit information, locating Department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste type include infectious clinical waste, damaging clinical waste, disease Relational person waste, chemically clinical waste, in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed 11 under dustbin main body End side is embedded with dustbin controller, weighing sensor 111, and weighing sensor 111 is located at 12 lower surface of dustbin staving and bottom Seat is placed between the bottom surface of chamber, and the upper surface of weighing sensor 111 is connect with 12 lower surface middle position of dustbin staving, is claimed The lower end surface for retransmitting sensor 111 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface that pedestal places chamber;Dustbin controller includes dustbin MCU control Device 112 processed, dustbin data memory module 113, timing module 114, dustbin wireless communication module 115, dustbin data are deposited Storage module 113 is also stored with locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, rubbish barrelage According to memory module 113, timing module 114, dustbin wireless communication module 115, radar range finding sensor 14, dustbin liquid crystal Display screen 15, dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, manual control button 17, height indicator light 18, time indicator lamp 19, weighing sensor 111 are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller 112 respectively.Wherein, for hospital, taxonomically to be placed convenient for each department Clinical waste, each department are each equipped with the intelligent garbage bin 1 for placing different type clinical waste, and Ji Ge department is each equipped with For placing the intelligent garbage bin 1 of infectious clinical waste, the intelligent garbage bin 1 for placing damaging clinical waste, being used for Place intelligent garbage bin 1, the intelligent garbage bin 1 for placing chemically clinical waste of pathologic clinical waste.
It need to explain, be also embedded in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed 11 in the lower end side of dustbin main body The lithium battery charger 117 for having dustbin lithium battery 116 and being electrically connected by power supply line and alternating current, dustbin lithium battery 116 are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller 112, and lithium battery charger 117 and dustbin lithium battery 116 are electrically connected.In city In the case where electric normal power supply, the power supply line of lithium battery charger 117 can be connected to alternating current by the medical staff of each department;Work as alternating current In the case where there is power-off, lithium battery can already be powered for intelligent garbage bin 1, and then avoid going out in the event of a power failure The case where existing intelligent garbage bin 1 stops working, and then avoid 1 pair of the intelligent garbage bin clinical waste placed from monitoring occur and interrupt The case where.
Wherein, garbage collection handheld terminal 2 includes handheld terminal shell, is installed in the hand-held of handheld terminal enclosure interior Terminal MCU controller 21, the outer surface of handheld terminal shell are installed with handheld terminal touch display screen 22, handheld terminal loudspeaking report Alert device 23, RFID reader 24, face recognition module 25, handheld terminal MCU controller 21 are fitted with the storage of handheld terminal data Module 26, handheld terminal Time of Day module 27, handheld terminal wireless communication module 28, handheld terminal data memory module 26 are deposited Contain health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information locating for garbage collection personnel and with garbage collection personnel's body The facial information that part information matches, handheld terminal touch display screen 22, handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm 23, RFID reader 24, face recognition module 25, handheld terminal data memory module 26, handheld terminal Time of Day module 27, handheld terminal is wireless Communication module 28 is electrically connected with handheld terminal MCU controller 21 respectively.
In addition, between temporary fixed terminal 4 include be fixedly installed in medical waste in hospitals it is temporary between fixed terminal shell, It is installed in the fixed terminal MCU controller 41 of fixed terminal enclosure interior, the outer surface of fixed terminal shell is installed with fixed whole Hold liquid crystal display 42, RFID reader 43, fixed terminal MCU controller 41 be fitted with fixed terminal data memory module 44, Fixed terminal Time of Day module 45, fixed terminal wireless communication module 46, fixed terminal liquid crystal display 42, RFID reader 43, fixed terminal data memory module 44, fixed terminal Time of Day module 45, fixed terminal wireless communication module 46 respectively with Fixed terminal MCU controller 41 is electrically connected.
Further, background server 3 is fitted with server wireless communication module 31, server wireless communication module 31 with Background server 3 is electrically connected, between dustbin wireless communication module 115 and server wireless communication module 31, handheld terminal Between wireless communication module 28 and server wireless communication module 31, fixed terminal wireless communication module 46 and server channel radio It is communicated wirelessly respectively between news module 31.Preferably, dustbin wireless communication module 115, handheld terminal wireless telecommunications mould Block 28, server wireless communication module 31, fixed terminal wireless communication module 46 are respectively GPRS wireless communication module.
It is noted that should include following steps applied to the clinical waste handover process method of hospital, it is specific:
A, intelligent garbage bin 1 collects clinical waste: the medical staff of the department of health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin 1 will cure Waste is treated to be put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving 12;When there is clinical waste to be put into empty rubbish placed cavity room When, weighing sensor 111 obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller 112, then dustbin MCU controller 112 controls timing module 114 and starts and start to carry out timing by timing module 114, and timing module 114 is opened At the time of beginning timer time is that empty rubbish placement chamber is put into first clinical waste;With constantly thering is clinical waste to put Enter to the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving 12, in the process, clinical waste weight acquired in weighing sensor 111 Information is sent to dustbin MCU controller 112 in real time and dustbin controller is protected in real time by dustbin data memory module 113 Clinical waste weight information is deposited, the radar range finding sensor 14 for being installed in dustbin bung 13 acquires in rubbish placed cavity room in real time Clinical waste whole height information and elevation information is sent to dustbin MCU controller 112, and dustbin controller in real time Clinical waste whole height information is saved in real time by dustbin data memory module 113;Meanwhile dustbin MCU controller 112 Above-mentioned temporal information, weight information and elevation information are sent to dustbin liquid crystal display 15, dustbin liquid crystal display 15 real-time displays are since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to current temporal information, rubbish placed cavity The current total weight information of house medical waste, rubbish placed cavity house medical waste whole height information, locating health care list Position information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information;
B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time reach 24 it is small when, dustbin MCU controller 112 controls time indicator lamp 19 and lights and control the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, to remind locating department Clinical waste in medical staff's intelligent garbage bin 1 has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical waste is whole When height reaches setting value, i.e., clinical waste is piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room, dustbin MCU controller 112 controls Height indicator light 18 lights and controls the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, to remind medical staff's intelligent garbage of locating department Bucket 1 has piled clinical waste;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 issues alarming prompt sound, locating section The manual control button 17 of 13 upper surface of medical staff's Manual press dustbin bung of room, then dustbin MCU controller 112 Control dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 stops issuing alarming prompt sound and controlling corresponding indicator light holding lighting state, and rubbish Rubbish bucket MCU controller 112 passes through the wireless telecommunications between dustbin wireless communication module 115 and server wireless communication module 31 Mode by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first Clinical waste is put into beginning to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish in rubbish placed cavity room and puts It sets interior clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm of chamber and is sent to background server 3, and Background server 3 passes through the wireless telecommunications side between server wireless communication module 31 and handheld terminal wireless communication module 28 afterwards Formula by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first cure Waste is treated to be put into starting in rubbish placed cavity room to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish to place Clinical waste total weight information is sent to handheld terminal MCU controller when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm in chamber There are medical treatment locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin 1 to defend by handheld terminal data memory module 26 for 21, handheld terminal MCU controller 21 Raw unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into rubbish placed cavity room from first clinical waste locating department's information In dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 in beginning to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish placed cavity room Clinical waste total weight information when warning note;Meanwhile background server 3 by server wireless communication module 31 and is fixed eventually Hold the wireless communication mode between wireless communication module 46 by health service unit information, locating department locating for intelligent garbage bin 1 Information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking report In the temporal information of alert 16 warning note of device, rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm clinical waste Total weight information is sent to fixed terminal MCU controller 41, and fixed terminal MCU controller 41 stores mould by fixed terminal data Block 44 there are health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from First clinical waste be put into start in rubbish placed cavity room to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, In rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm clinical waste total weight information;
C, after garbage collection handheld terminal 2 receives the information to come transmitted by background server 3, handheld terminal MCU controller 21 control handheld terminal loudspeaking alarms 23 start, and handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm 23 issues alarming prompt sound, to remind rubbish Rubbish collects personnel and is ready to collect clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile handheld terminal MCU controller 21 controls handheld terminal and touches display 22 starting of screen, handheld terminal touch display screen 22 show health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department letter Breath, clinical waste type information, to facilitate garbage collection personnel to know 1 present position of intelligent garbage bin of collection rubbish;
D, after the hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal 2 of garbage collection personnel reaches specified 1 present position of intelligent garbage bin, rubbish is received The face recognition module 25 that collection personnel need to first pass through garbage collection handheld terminal 2 obtains the facial information of garbage collection personnel, hand Terminal MCU controller 21 is held to be deposited facial information acquired in face recognition module 25 and handheld terminal data memory module 26 Garbage collection personnel's facial information of storage matches, and handheld terminal MCU controller 21 is touched by handheld terminal after the completion of matching It touches display screen 22 and shows health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information locating for garbage collection personnel;It is received to rubbish After collecting handheld terminal 2 to garbage collection personnel progress identities match confirmation, garbage collection personnel operate garbage collection handheld terminal 2 And the dustbin RFID tag 110 of intelligent garbage bin 1 is read by RFID reader 24, then handheld terminal MCU is controlled Device 21 believes the intelligent garbage bin 1 that the information of read intelligent garbage bin 1 is stored with handheld terminal data memory module 26 Breath is matched, and handheld terminal MCU controller 21 shows corresponding intelligence by handheld terminal touch display screen 22 after the completion of matching Health service unit information locating for dustbin 1, clinical waste type information, is put from first clinical waste at locating department's information Enter to start in rubbish placed cavity room in the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish placed cavity room in Clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm, hereafter garbage collection personnel are by comparing nuclear rivals It holds 22 displayed information of terminal touch display screen and whether 15 displayed information of dustbin liquid crystal display is consistent, after confirmation is consistent Sealing packing can be carried out to the clinical waste in intelligent garbage bin 1 by sealing band, sealing band is equipped with band RFID RF tag 110;
E, after garbage collection personnel are disposed to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin 1 by sealing band, rubbish Collection personnel confirm that clinical waste is packaged the information that is disposed by garbage collection handheld terminal 2, and handheld terminal MCU is controlled at this time Device 21 records the Time of Day information at 27 current time of handheld terminal Time of Day module, which is corresponding intelligence Energy 1 clinical waste of dustbin is packaged the time of processing;Meanwhile garbage collection personnel pass through RFID reader 24 for intelligent garbage bin Health service unit information locating for 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information The band RFID tag 110 of band is extremely sealed in write-in;Then garbage collection handheld terminal 2 passes through handheld terminal wireless telecommunications Module 28 by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first A clinical waste be put into start in rubbish placed cavity room to 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm temporal information, rubbish Clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity are believed when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm in placed cavity room Breath, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and are sent to background server 3, and background server 3 passes through server wireless telecommunications Wireless communication mode between module 31, fixed terminal wireless communication module 46 is by health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin 1 Information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to It is mentioned in the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish placed cavity room in the alarm of dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 Clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and are sent to temporarily when showing A fixed terminal 4 is deposited, fixed terminal 4 is by fixed terminal data memory module 44 to locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin 1 between keeping in Health service unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into rubbish from first clinical waste and places locating department's information In dustbin loudspeaking report in beginning to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish placed cavity room in chamber Clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged the processing time when alert 16 warning note of device Information is stored;
F, when garbage collection personnel will seal be packaged processing clinical waste be transferred to medical clinical waste it is temporary between when, rubbish The RFID reader 43, RFID of the sealing band fixed terminal 4 between keeping in for the clinical waste that sealing is packaged by collection personnel Reader 43 reads the information of sealing band, and fixed terminal MCU controller 41 is by read sealing band information and fixation The clinical waste information that terminal data memory module 44 is stored is matched, and fixed terminal 4 passes through between keeping in after the completion of matching Fixed terminal liquid crystal display 42, which is shown, seals the corresponding health service unit information of clinical waste being packaged, department's letter When breath, clinical waste type information, clinical waste weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing Between information, and fixed terminal MCU controller 41 record 45 current time of fixed terminal Time of Day module Time of Day information, The Time of Day information is that clinical waste is put into time to clinical waste between temporary;Fixed terminal 4 passes through between then keeping in Fixed terminal wireless communication module 46 by have been placed in clinical waste it is temporary between clinical waste corresponding to health service unit Information, department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste It is packaged processing temporal information, the temporal information that clinical waste is put between keeping in is sent to background server 3.
Based on the above situation, it may be appreciated that the clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital of the invention can be effectively real Existing hospital internal clinical waste collects handover, and information intelligent degree is high, so that hospital can carry out clinical waste Line real time monitoring.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to the present invention Limitation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital, it is characterised in that: include intelligent garbage bin (1), rubbish Rubbish collect handheld terminal (2), background server (3) and be fixedly installed in medical waste in hospitals it is temporary between it is temporary between it is fixed eventually It holds (4), intelligent garbage bin (1) includes dustbin pedestal for placed (11), the rubbish for being located at dustbin pedestal for placed (11) upper end side Rubbish bucket main body, dustbin main body include the dustbin staving (12) of cylindrical shape, and the inside of dustbin staving (12) opens up There is upwardly opening rubbish to place chamber, the upper end of dustbin staving (12) can phase at the upper end opening that rubbish places chamber Folding is installed with dustbin bung (13), the back end edge edge of dustbin bung (13) passes through pivot and dustbin staving (12) upper edge is hinged;Dustbin pedestal for placed (11) offers upwardly opening pedestal and places chamber, dustbin bucket The lower end of body (12) is flush-mounted in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed (11) and the upper end of dustbin staving (12) Portion extends to the upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed (11);The middle position of dustbin bung (13) lower surface is installed with radar survey Away from sensor (14), the upper surface of dustbin bung (13) is installed with dustbin liquid crystal display (15), dustbin loudspeaking alarm Device (16), manual control button (17), height indicator light (18), time indicator lamp (19), dustbin RFID tag (110), dustbin RFID tag (110) is stored with locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste Type information, clinical waste type include infectious clinical waste, damaging clinical waste, pathologic clinical waste, chemistry Property clinical waste, be embedded with dustbin in the lower end side of dustbin main body in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed (11) Controller, weighing sensor (111), weighing sensor (111) is located at dustbin staving (12) lower surface and pedestal places chamber Bottom surface between, the upper surface of weighing sensor (111) is connect with dustbin staving (12) lower surface middle position, weighing and sensing The lower end surface of device (111) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface that pedestal places chamber;Dustbin controller includes dustbin MCU controller (112), dustbin data memory module (113), timing module (114), dustbin wireless communication module (115), rubbish barrelage Locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, rubbish are also stored with according to memory module (113) Rubbish bucket data memory module (113), timing module (114), dustbin wireless communication module (115), radar range finding sensor (14), dustbin liquid crystal display (15), dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16), manual control button (17), height indicator light (18), time indicator lamp (19), weighing sensor (111) are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller (112) respectively;
Garbage collection handheld terminal (2) includes handheld terminal shell, the handheld terminal MCU for being installed in handheld terminal enclosure interior Controller (21), the outer surface of handheld terminal shell are installed with handheld terminal touch display screen (22), handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm Device (23), RFID reader (24), face recognition module (25), handheld terminal MCU controller (21) are fitted with handheld terminal number According to memory module (26), handheld terminal Time of Day module (27), handheld terminal wireless communication module (28), handheld terminal data Memory module (26) be stored with health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information locating for garbage collection personnel and with The facial information that garbage collection personnel identity information matches, handheld terminal touch display screen (22), handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm Device (23), RFID reader (24), face recognition module (25), handheld terminal data memory module (26), handheld terminal time Date module (27), handheld terminal wireless communication module (28) are electrically connected with handheld terminal MCU controller (21) respectively;
Between temporary fixed terminal (4) include be fixedly installed in medical waste in hospitals it is temporary between fixed terminal shell, be installed in The fixed terminal MCU controller (41) of fixed terminal enclosure interior, the outer surface of fixed terminal shell is installed with fixed terminal liquid Crystal display screen (42), RFID reader (43), fixed terminal MCU controller (41) are fitted with fixed terminal data memory module (44), fixed terminal Time of Day module (45), fixed terminal wireless communication module (46), fixed terminal liquid crystal display (42), RFID reader (43), fixed terminal data memory module (44), fixed terminal Time of Day module (45), fixation are whole Wireless communication module (46) are held to be electrically connected respectively with fixed terminal MCU controller (41);
Background server (3) is fitted with server wireless communication module (31), and server wireless communication module (31) and backstage take Be engaged in device (3) be electrically connected, between dustbin wireless communication module (115) and server wireless communication module (31), handheld terminal Between wireless communication module (28) and server wireless communication module (31), fixed terminal wireless communication module (46) and server Wireless communication module communicates wirelessly respectively between (31);
The clinical waste handover process method for being applied to hospital includes following steps, specific:
A, intelligent garbage bin (1) collects clinical waste: the medical staff of the department of health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Clinical waste is put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving (12);It is placed when there is clinical waste to be put into empty rubbish When in chamber, weighing sensor (111) obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller (112), and Dustbin MCU controller (112) control timing module (114) starts and starts to carry out timing, meter by timing module (114) afterwards When module (114) beginning timer time at the time of be that empty rubbish places chamber and is put into first clinical waste;With not There is clinical waste to be put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving (12) disconnectedly, in the process, weighing sensor (111) Acquired clinical waste weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller (112) in real time and dustbin controller passes through rubbish Bucket data memory module (113) saves clinical waste weight information in real time, and the radar range finding for being installed in dustbin bung (13) passes Sensor (14) acquires the indoor clinical waste whole height information of rubbish placed cavity in real time and elevation information is sent to rubbish in real time Rubbish bucket MCU controller (112), and dustbin controller saves clinical waste by dustbin data memory module (113) in real time Whole height information;Meanwhile dustbin MCU controller (112) sends above-mentioned temporal information, weight information and elevation information To dustbin liquid crystal display (15), dustbin liquid crystal display (15) real-time display is put into from first clinical waste to rubbish Start in placed cavity room to current temporal information, the current total weight information of rubbish placed cavity house medical waste, rubbish to place Clinical waste whole height information, locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type letter in chamber Breath;
B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time reach 24 it is small when, dustbin MCU controller (112) control time indicator lamp (19) lights and controls dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) starting, locating for reminding Clinical waste in medical staff's intelligent garbage bin (1) of department has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical When waste whole height reaches setting value, i.e., clinical waste, dustbin MCU controller have been piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room (112) control height indicator light (18) lights and controls dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) starting, to remind the doctor of locating department Shield personnel intelligent garbage bin (1) has piled clinical waste;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) issues Alarming prompt sound, the manual control button of medical staff Manual press dustbin bung (13) upper surface of locating department (17), then dustbin MCU controller (112) control dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) stops issuing alarming prompt sound and control It makes corresponding indicator light holding and lights state, and dustbin MCU controller (112) passes through dustbin wireless communication module (115) Wireless communication mode between server wireless communication module (31) believes health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Breath, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to rubbish It alarms in the temporal information of rubbish bucket loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) Clinical waste total weight information is sent to background server (3) when prompt, and then background server (3) passes through server channel radio Wireless communication mode between module (31) and handheld terminal wireless communication module (28) is interrogated by medical treatment locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Health unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into rubbish from first clinical waste and places chamber locating department's information It alarms in interior beginning to the temporal information of dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking Clinical waste total weight information is sent to handheld terminal MCU controller (21), handheld terminal MCU control when device (16) warning note Device (21) by handheld terminal data memory module (26) there are health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin (1), Locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to rubbish It alarms and mentions in dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) in the bucket temporal information of loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room Clinical waste total weight information when showing;Meanwhile background server (3) passes through server wireless communication module (31) and fixed terminal Wireless communication mode between wireless communication module (46) is by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin (1), locating section Room information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking It is cured when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note in the temporal information of alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room It treats waste total weight information and is sent to fixed terminal MCU controller (41), fixed terminal MCU controller (41) passes through fixed terminal There are health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin (1), locating department's information, medical treatment are useless for data memory module (44) Object type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) alarm Clinical waste total weight is believed when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note in the temporal information of prompt, rubbish placed cavity room Breath;
C, after garbage collection handheld terminal (2) receives the information to come transmitted by background server (3), handheld terminal MCU control Device (21) control handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm (23) starting processed, handheld terminal loudspeaking alarm (23) issue warning note sound Sound, to remind garbage collection personnel to be ready to collect clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile handheld terminal MCU controller (21) controls hand Terminal touch display screen (22) starting is held, handheld terminal touch display screen (22) shows health care locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, to facilitate garbage collection personnel to know the intelligence of collection rubbish It can dustbin (1) present position;
D, after garbage collection personnel hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal (2) reach specified intelligent garbage bin (1) present position, rubbish Rubbish collects the face that personnel need to first pass through face recognition module (25) the acquisition garbage collection personnel of garbage collection handheld terminal (2) Information, handheld terminal MCU controller (21) deposit facial information acquired in face recognition module (25) with handheld terminal data Garbage collection personnel's facial information that storage module (26) is stored matches, handheld terminal MCU controller after the completion of matching (21) health service unit information, garbage collection people locating for garbage collection personnel are shown by handheld terminal touch display screen (22) Member's identity information;After garbage collection handheld terminal (2) carries out identities match confirmation to garbage collection personnel, garbage collection personnel It operates garbage collection handheld terminal (2) and reads the dustbin RFID radio frequency of intelligent garbage bin (1) by RFID reader (24) Label (110), then handheld terminal MCU controller (21) is by the information of read intelligent garbage bin (1) and handheld terminal number Intelligent garbage bin (1) information stored according to memory module (26) is matched, handheld terminal MCU controller after the completion of matching (21) health service unit information locating for corresponding intelligent garbage bin (1), locating is shown by handheld terminal touch display screen (22) Department's information, clinical waste type information are raised since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin In the temporal information of sound alarm subsystem (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note Clinical waste total weight information, hereafter garbage collection personnel are by comparing the shown letter of verification handheld terminal touch display screen (22) Whether breath is consistent with dustbin liquid crystal display (15) displayed information, can be by sealing band to intelligent rubbish after confirmation is consistent Clinical waste in rubbish bucket (1) carries out sealing packing, and sealing band is equipped with band RFID tag (110);
E, after garbage collection personnel are disposed to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin (1) by sealing band, rubbish Rubbish collects personnel and confirms that clinical waste is packaged the information that is disposed by garbage collection handheld terminal (2), at this time handheld terminal MCU Controller (21) records the Time of Day information at handheld terminal Time of Day module (27) current time, which is The time of processing is packaged for corresponding intelligent garbage bin (1) clinical waste;Meanwhile garbage collection personnel pass through RFID reader (24) Health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin (1), locating department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste are beaten Packet processing temporal information is written to the band RFID tag (110) of sealing band;Then garbage collection handheld terminal (2) is logical Hand-held terminal wireless communication module (28) are crossed by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin (1), locating department's information, doctor Treat type of waste information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) In the temporal information of warning note, rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note clinical waste gross weight Amount information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and are sent to background server (3), and after Platform server (3) passes through the wireless telecommunications between server wireless communication module (31), fixed terminal wireless communication module (46) Mode by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin (1), locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first A clinical waste be put into start in rubbish placed cavity room to dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note temporal information, rubbish In rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel's body Part information, clinical waste packing processing temporal information are sent to fixed terminal (4) between keeping in, and fixed terminal (4) passes through between keeping in Fixed terminal data memory module (44) to health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin (1), locating department's information, Clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) temporal information of warning note, in rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note clinical waste Total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and are stored;
F, when garbage collection personnel will seal be packaged processing clinical waste be transferred to medical clinical waste it is temporary between when, rubbish The RFID reader (43) of the sealing band for the clinical waste that sealing is packaged by collection personnel fixed terminal (4) between keeping in, RFID reader (43) reads the information of sealing band, and fixed terminal MCU controller (41) believes read sealing band The clinical waste information stored with fixed terminal data memory module (44) is ceased to be matched, it is fixed between temporary after the completion of matching Terminal (4) seals the corresponding health service unit of clinical waste being packaged by fixed terminal liquid crystal display (42) display Information, department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste It is packaged processing temporal information, and fixed terminal MCU controller (41) records fixed terminal Time of Day module (45) current time Time of Day information, which is that clinical waste is put into time to clinical waste between temporary;Then keep in Between fixed terminal (4) by fixed terminal wireless communication module (46) by have been placed in clinical waste it is temporary between clinical waste institute Corresponding health service unit information, department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste weight information, garbage collection people The temporal information that member's identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information, clinical waste is put between keeping in is sent to backstage and takes It is engaged in device (3).
2. a kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish Lower end side in the pedestal placed cavity room of rubbish bucket pedestal for placed (11) in the dustbin main body is also embedded with dustbin lithium battery (116) and by power supply line and alternating current the lithium battery charger (117) being electrically connected, dustbin lithium battery (116) with it is described Dustbin MCU controller (112) is electrically connected, and lithium battery charger (117) and dustbin lithium battery (116) are electrically connected.
3. a kind of clinical waste handover process method applied to hospital according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish Rubbish bucket wireless communication module (115), the handheld terminal wireless communication module (28), the server wireless communication module (31), the fixed terminal wireless communication module (46) is respectively GPRS wireless communication module.
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CN111709760B (en) * 2020-05-30 2023-07-07 济宁职业技术学院 Internet of things monitoring method for medical waste treatment
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CN113159343A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-23 深圳市阳谷医疗系统有限公司 Medical waste purification treatment system based on shared database
CN113159343B (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-01-25 深圳市阳谷医疗系统有限公司 Medical waste purification treatment system based on shared database

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