CN112562209B - Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat - Google Patents
Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat Download PDFInfo
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- CN112562209B CN112562209B CN202011195283.1A CN202011195283A CN112562209B CN 112562209 B CN112562209 B CN 112562209B CN 202011195283 A CN202011195283 A CN 202011195283A CN 112562209 B CN112562209 B CN 112562209B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/10—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property
- G07F17/12—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for means for safe-keeping of property, left temporarily, e.g. by fastening the property comprising lockable containers, e.g. for accepting clothes to be cleaned
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00563—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys using personal physical data of the operator, e.g. finger prints, retinal images, voicepatterns
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Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent operating room operating clothes dispensing device which comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door, wherein a wardrobe is arranged in the cabinet body, a plurality of clothes storage cylinders are arranged in the wardrobe, ejection devices and anti-blocking devices are arranged in the clothes storage cylinders, a plurality of pushing devices are arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the wardrobe body, a central control system is arranged in the cabinet body, and comprises an information acquisition module, an operating clothes adding module, an operating clothes receiving module and an anti-blocking module.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of operating gown distribution, in particular to an intelligent operating gown distribution device in an operating room.
Background
Along with scientific and technological development and the hospital to the attention of information-based management, more and more intelligent equipment comes into operation, among the current hospital operating room intelligent action management system, intelligence operating coat granting device adopts the push rod device to carry out the granting of operating coat, and is slow, inefficient, and the situation that doctor nurse lined up and got often can appear in peak time, causes the operating room district of changing one's clothes and blocks up, and personnel can not high-efficient circulation, and post handing over shift is untimely. In the in-service use process, mechanical failure can also appear in the push rod, leads to whole platform operating gown to provide equipment stop work, and medical personnel need manual registration to get surgical gown shoes, has influenced operating room medical personnel's use, has wasted medical personnel's time, has indirectly increased operation time cost, also is the very big waste to medical resources simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing device, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an operating room intelligence operation gown granting device, includes the cabinet body and cabinet door, the internal wardrobe that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with a plurality of storage clothes section of thick bamboos in the wardrobe, it is open to store up one side that a clothes section of thick bamboo is close the cabinet door, it is provided with jettison device and anti-sticking device to store up a clothes section of thick bamboo, jettison device has replaced the push rod of traditional granting equipment, and it is long consuming time to have solved the push rod of traditional granting equipment to reciprocate, the problem of inefficiency, anti-sticking device can prevent when jettison device operation and operation gown chucking, causes the damage of this device trouble or operation gown, the internal inside upper end that is located the storage wardrobe of cabinet is provided with a plurality of pusher, when the operative coat is placed in this device to the operative coat to the nurse, can not reach a higher storage clothes section of thick bamboo, at this moment need with the help of instrument or reduce the capacity of this device, leads to the volume not enough or troublesome poeration like this, pusher then can assist the operative coat with the operation to push away to the operative coat to the higher storage clothes section of thick bamboo, the cabinet door lower part is provided with getting the clothing mouth, the internal central control system that is provided with central control system including the information acquisition module of information acquisition module, operation gown, operation staff, collar acquisition module, operation information acquisition module is used for the operation staff to get the suitable operation information acquisition module, the collar of medical staff and get the operation module, the collar, the operation module is used for the operation staff and is used for the acquisition module, the operation staff to the operation staff and is used for the acquisition module, the suitable card acquisition module of taking the medical staff.
Preferably, the ejection device comprises a rear barrel, a rotating rod, a winding post, a spiral spring, an ejection pad and a pull rope, wherein the rear barrel is arranged on one side of the clothes storage barrel far away from the cabinet door, the rotating rod is arranged in the rear barrel and can be driven by a motor to rotate, the winding post is arranged on the rotating rod and fixed on the rotating rod, the spiral spring is arranged in the clothes storage barrel, when surgical clothes are arranged in the clothes storage barrel, the spiral spring is in a compression state under the action of the pull rope, the ejection pad is arranged on one side of the spiral spring far away from the rear barrel, the pull rope is arranged in the middle of the spiral spring, one end of the pull rope is connected with the ejection pad, the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the clothes storage barrel and penetrates into the rear barrel, the pull rope is connected to the winding post in a winding manner, when the surgical clothes in the clothes storage barrel need to be ejected, the rotating rod drives the winding post to rotate, the length of the pull rope is released, the elasticity of the spiral spring is released, and the cushion is pushed to move towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel to eject the surgical clothes out of the clothes storage barrel.
Preferably, anti-lock tight device includes recess, annular, activity post, conductive disc, spring, conductive pin, store up the inside lower extreme of a clothing section of thick bamboo and be provided with the recess, the recess middle part is provided with the annular, recess and annular intercommunication, be provided with the activity post in the recess, the activity post is insulating material preparation, the one end that the activity post is located to store up a clothing section of thick bamboo is hemispherical, it is convex to launch the position that fills up lower extreme and activity post correspondence, activity post lower extreme is provided with conductive disc, conductive disc and activity post fixed connection, conductive disc stretches into in the annular, the conductive disc lower extreme is provided with the spring, the pretightning force of spring makes conductive disc be located annular upper portion under not receiving the exogenic action, outside the activity post stretches out the recess, the position that corresponds with conductive disc in the annular is provided with a plurality of conductive pins, when launching the pad to storing up the uncovered direction removal of a clothing section of thick bamboo, it can give activity post pressure to launch the pad, presses movable column to get into the recess, drives conductive disc and moves down, to conductive disc and conductive pin contact, conductive disc and conductive pin accomplishes the connection, sends out the signal of telecommunication through the wire, explains the operation by the operation, if the operation is not explained in the operation card, the operation time of operation, the anti-lock tight device is further prevented.
Preferably, the pushing device comprises a first electric push rod, an open box, a second electric push rod, a closed box, a first clamping plate, a second clamping plate, a first cross rod, a second cross rod and a gear, the upper end in the cabinet body is provided with the first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is used for pushing the open box to a position which can be reached by a hand and pushing the open box to a clothes storage barrel, the lower end of the first electric push rod is provided with the open box, the upper end of the open box is open and used for facilitating a nurse to place a surgical clothes into the open box, one end of the open box close to the clothes storage barrel is open and used for facilitating the pushing device to push the surgical clothes into the clothes storage barrel, the second electric push rod is arranged in the open box and used for pushing the closed box and further driving the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate to enter the clothes storage barrel, the closed box is arranged on one side of the second electric push rod, the closed box is used for limiting the movement of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, one end of the closed box, which is far away from the second electric push rod, is provided with the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, one end of the first clamping plate, which extends into the closed box, is provided with the first cross rod, one end of the second clamping plate, which extends into the closed box, is provided with the second cross rod, the first clamping plate and the first cross rod are integrally formed, the second clamping plate and the second cross rod are integrally formed, a gear is arranged between the first cross rod and the second cross rod, one sides of the first cross rod and the second cross rod, which are close to the gear, are provided with teeth, the teeth are meshed with the gear, when the gear is driven by a motor to rotate, the first cross rod and the second cross rod are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, and then the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, so that the surgical gown can be clamped or loosened, after the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate clamp the surgical gown, the second electric push rod pushes the sealing box to move, then the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate are pushed to enter the gown storage barrel, the surgical gown is released by the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the gown storage barrel is withdrawn, and the surgical gown is placed.
Preferably, the information acquisition module includes acquisition unit and database, the database input is connected to the acquisition unit output, the acquisition unit includes touch screen industrial computer, card reader, fingerprint appearance, face identification ware, the acquisition unit is used for the initial fingerprint of gathering the protection worker, face information and IC-card information, medical personnel's fingerprint, face information, IC-card information, size information, sex information, the sex of operation clothing, size information, the database is used for storing the information that the acquisition unit gathered.
Preferably, the operating coat adding module comprises a nursing identity acquisition unit, a first identification unit, a positioning unit, an operating coat control unit and a first recording unit, the output end of the protective worker identity acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the first identification unit, the output end of the first identification unit is connected with the input end of the positioning unit, the output end of the positioning unit is connected with the input end of the operating coat control unit, the output end of the operating coat control unit is connected with the input end of the first recording unit, the nursing worker identity acquisition unit is used for acquiring nursing worker identity information, comprises one of a card reader, a fingerprint instrument and a face recognizer is used for acquiring one of fingerprint, face information and IC card information of a nursing worker, the first identification unit is used for identifying whether the information acquired by the protective worker identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information of the database, if so, starting a positioning unit which is used for searching the clothes storage cylinder without the operating coat, and when the conductive disc is in telecommunication connection with the conductive pin, the wire continuously sends out an electric signal to indicate that no operating coat is arranged in the corresponding clothes storage cylinder, the operating coat control unit is started, the operating coat control unit is used for controlling the pushing device to push the operating coat into the coat storage barrel positioned by the positioning unit, the operating coat control unit firstly starts the pushing device to the hand position, the hand position is set as the height of the system, then the hand waits for the hand to put the operating coat into the pushing device until the RFID chip number on the operating coat is identified by the RFID reader in the opening box, the pushing device is started to the positioned clothes storage barrel, the operating coat is pushed into the clothes storage barrel, the first recording unit is used for identifying the size and the sex information of the operating gown and binding the information with the serial number information of the gown storage barrel.
Preferably, the operation collar taking module comprises a medical care identity acquisition unit, a second identification unit, a searching unit, a lock control unit, a reading unit and a second recording unit, the output end of the medical care identity acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the second identification unit, the output end of the second identification unit is connected with the input end of the searching unit, the output end of the searching unit is connected with the input end of the lock control unit, the output end of the lock control unit is connected with the input end of the reading unit, the output end of the reading unit is connected with the input end of the second recording unit, the medical care identity acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of medical care personnel, and comprises one of a card reader, a fingerprint instrument and a face recognizer which is used for acquiring information of one of fingerprints, face information and IC card information of the medical care personnel, and the size information of the medical staff in the database is called according to the identity information of the medical staff, the second identification unit is used for identifying whether the identity information acquired by the medical staff identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information in the database, if so, the searching unit is started, the searching unit searches the clothes storage barrel where the operating coat is located corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical personnel according to the information recorded by the first recording unit, the lock control unit is started after the searching is successful, the lock control unit is used for controlling the ejection device of the corresponding clothes storage barrel to eject the operating clothes out of the clothes storage barrel, the reading unit is an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader, the ultra-high frequency RFID reader is positioned at the lower end of the inner part of the cabinet body, when the operating coat is ejected out, the operating coat falls down at the lower end in the cabinet body, the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader reads the RFID chip number of the operating coat, the second recording unit is used for unbinding the information of the operating gown taken away by the medical staff and the serial number information of the gown storage barrel.
Preferably, the anti-blocking module comprises a feedback unit, a control stop unit and an alarm unit, wherein the output end of the feedback unit is connected with the input end of the control stop unit, the output end of the control stop unit is connected with the input end of the alarm unit, the feedback unit feeds back whether the surgical gown in the gown storage barrel is successfully popped out according to the state of the anti-blocking device and the reading state of the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader, if the surgical gown is not successfully taken out, the control stop unit is started, the control stop unit is used for controlling the lock control unit to emergently stop to prevent the surgical gown from being further blocked, and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm to give a prompt tone to prompt machine faults.
Preferably, the output end of the alarm unit is connected with the input end of the search unit and is used for starting the search unit to continuously search the clothes storage barrel where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical personnel is located, so that the phenomenon that the whole device stops running due to the fact that a single clothes storage barrel is blocked is avoided.
Preferably, a cabinet door lock is arranged on one side of the cabinet door and used for a protection worker to open the cabinet body to place an operating coat or handle faults.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when the device dispenses the operating gown, the operating gown in the gown storage barrel is ejected and falls to the gown taking port through the independent ejection device and controlled by the lock control unit, so that the problems that the pushing rod of the traditional dispensing device consumes long time to move up and down and is low in efficiency are solved;
2. the ejection device of each clothes storage barrel of the device works independently, when a single clothes storage barrel is clamped tightly and has a mechanical fault, the anti-blocking module controls the searching unit in the clothes receiving module to search for the corresponding after-repair operating coat, so that the work of other independent ejection devices is not influenced, and the problem that the whole device stops working when a push rod has the mechanical fault is solved;
3. according to the invention, when a nurse places a surgical gown in the device, a higher gown storage barrel cannot be obtained, and the capacity of the device needs to be reduced by means of a tool, so that the capacity is insufficient or the use is troublesome;
4. the anti-clamping device is matched with the anti-clamping module, so that the operating gown can be prevented from being clamped, when the ejection device and the operating gown are clamped, the control unit of the anti-clamping module starts the control unit in an emergency mode, the ejection device is controlled to stop running, and the operating gown is prevented from being clamped to cause damage to the device.
5. According to the invention, high-degree automatic management is realized when the operating gown is added or taken, the occurrence of management holes caused by personnel management is reduced, the manpower is reduced, the requirement on a nurse is lowered, and the operating gown is simply and efficiently issued.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an intelligent operating room gown dispensing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an intelligent operating room gown dispensing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ejector of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the anti-seize arrangement of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the pushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the pushing device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the central control system of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a cabinet door; 3. a clothes storage cylinder; 4. an ejection device; 5. an anti-seize device; 6. a pushing device; 7. taking a clothes opening; 8. a rear barrel; 9. a rotating rod; 10. a winding post; 11. a coil spring; 12. ejecting the pad; 13. pulling a rope; 14. a groove; 15. a ring groove; 16. a movable post; 17. a conductive plate; 18. a spring; 19. a conductive pin; 20. a first electric push rod; 21. an open box; 22. a second electric push rod; 23. a closure box; 24. a first clamping plate; 25. a second clamping plate; 26. a first cross bar; 27. a second cross bar; 28. a gear; 29. a touch screen industrial personal computer; 30. a card reader; 31. a fingerprint device; 32. a face recognizer; 33. an ultra-high frequency RFID reader; 34. a cabinet door lock.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1, 2 and 7, an intelligent operating room operating clothes dispensing device comprises a cabinet body 1 and a cabinet door 2, a clothes storage cabinet is arranged in the cabinet body 1, a plurality of clothes storage cylinders 3 are arranged in the clothes storage cabinet, one side of each clothes storage cylinder 3 close to the cabinet door 2 is open, an ejection device 4 and an anti-clamping device 5 are arranged in each clothes storage cylinder 3, the ejection device 4 replaces a push rod of a traditional dispensing device, the problems that the push rod of the traditional dispensing device is long in moving up and down and low in efficiency are solved, the anti-clamping device 5 can prevent the ejection device 4 from being operated and clamping an operating clothes to cause the failure of the device or the damage of the operating clothes, a plurality of pushing devices 6 are arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the cabinet body 1, when an operator places the operating clothes in the device, the higher clothes storage cylinder 3 cannot be reached, at this moment, the capacity of the device needs to be reduced by means of tools, so that the capacity is insufficient or the device is troublesome to use, the pushing device 6 can assist a nurse in pushing the operating gown into a higher gown storage barrel 3, the lower portion of the cabinet door 2 is provided with a gown taking opening 7, a central control system is arranged in the cabinet body 1 and comprises an information acquisition module, a gown adding module, a gown taking module and an anti-blocking module, the information acquisition module is used for acquiring information of the nurse, medical personnel and the operating gown and storing the information into a database, the gown adding module is used for assisting the nurse in adding the operating gown into the gown storage barrel 3, the gown taking module is used for facilitating the medical personnel to take the appropriate gown, and the anti-blocking module is used for preventing the gown from being blocked.
As shown in fig. 3, the ejection device 4 includes a rear barrel 8, a rotating rod 9, a winding post 10, a spiral spring 11, an ejection pad 12, and a pull rope 13, wherein the rear barrel 8 is disposed on one side of the storage barrel 3 away from the cabinet door 2, the rotating rod 9 is disposed in the rear barrel 8, the rotating rod 9 can be driven by a motor to rotate, the winding post 10 is disposed on the rotating rod 9, the winding post 10 is fixed on the rotating rod 9, the spiral spring 11 is disposed in the storage barrel 3, when a surgical garment is disposed in the storage barrel 3, the spiral spring 11 is in a compressed state under the action of the pull rope 13, the ejection pad 12 is disposed on one side of the spiral spring 11 away from the rear barrel 8, a pull rope 13 is disposed in the middle of the spiral spring 11, one end of the pull rope 13 is connected to the ejection pad 12, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the storage barrel 3 and is wound on the winding post 10, when the surgical garment in the storage barrel 3 needs to be ejected out, the rotating rod 9 drives the winding post 10 to rotate, the length of the pull rope 13 is released, the elasticity of the spiral spring 11 is released, and the push the ejection pad 12 to move toward the direction of the open mouth of the storage barrel 3 to eject out the surgical garment.
As shown in fig. 4, the anti-seizing device 5 comprises a groove 14, a ring groove 15, a movable column 16, a conductive disc 17, a spring 18 and a conductive pin 19, the groove 14 is arranged at the lower end inside the clothes storage cylinder 3, the ring groove 15 is arranged in the middle of the groove 14, the groove 14 is communicated with the ring groove 15, the movable column 16 is arranged in the groove 14, the movable column 16 is made of an insulating material, one end of the movable column 16, which is positioned in the clothes storage cylinder 3, is hemispherical, the position, corresponding to the lower end of the ejection pad 12 and the movable column 16, is arc-shaped, the conductive disc 17 is arranged at the lower end of the movable column 16, the conductive disc 17 is fixedly connected with the movable column 16, the conductive disc 17 extends into the ring groove 15, the spring 18 is arranged at the lower end of the conductive disc 17, and the pretightening force of the spring 18 enables the conductive disc 17 to be positioned at the upper part of the ring groove 15 without being affected by external force, the movable column 16 extends out of the groove 14, a plurality of conductive pins 19 are arranged in the annular groove 15 and correspond to the conductive disc 17, when the ejection pad 12 moves towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3, the ejection pad 12 can apply pressure to the movable column 16, the movable column 16 is pressed to enter the groove 14, the conductive disc 17 is driven to move downwards until the conductive disc 17 is contacted with the conductive pins 19, the conductive disc 17 is in telecommunication connection with the conductive pins 19, an electric signal is sent out through a wire, the fact that the surgical gown is successfully ejected is shown, the clamping condition does not occur, if the wire does not send out the electric signal within a certain time, the fact that the surgical gown is clamped is shown, the anti-clamping device 5 stops running, and further clamping of the gown is prevented.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the pushing device 6 includes a first electric push rod 20, an open box 21, a second electric push rod 22, a closed box 23, a first holding plate 24, a second holding plate 25, a first cross bar 26, a second cross bar 27, and a gear 28, the first electric push rod 20 is disposed at the upper end of the cabinet body 1, the first electric push rod 20 is used for pushing the open box 21 to a position that can be reached by human hands, and pushing the open box 21 to the position of the clothes storage barrel 3, the open box 21 is disposed at the lower end of the first electric push rod 20, the upper end of the open box 21 is open for a worker to place a surgical clothes into the open box 21, one end of the open box 21 close to the clothes storage barrel 3 is open for the pushing device 6 to push the surgical clothes into the clothes storage barrel 3, the second electric push rod 22 is disposed in the open box 21, the second electric push rod 22 is used for pushing the closed box 23, and further driving the first holding plate 24 and the second holding plate 25 into the clothes storage barrel 3, a sealing box 23 is arranged on one side of a second electric push rod 22, the sealing box 23 is used for limiting the movement of a first clamping plate 24 and a second clamping plate 25, a first clamping plate 24 and a second clamping plate 25 are arranged at one end of the sealing box 23 far away from the second electric push rod 22, a first cross rod 26 is arranged at one end of the first clamping plate 24 extending into the sealing box 23, a second cross rod 27 is arranged at one end of the second clamping plate 25 extending into the sealing box 23, the first clamping plate 24 and the first cross rod 26 are integrally formed, the second clamping plate 25 and the second cross rod 27 are integrally formed, a gear 28 is arranged between the first cross rod 26 and the second cross rod 27, teeth are arranged on one sides of the first cross rod 26 and the second cross rod 27 close to the gear 28 and are meshed with the gear 28, when the gear 28 is driven to rotate by a motor, the first cross rod 26 and the second cross rod 27 are driven to move towards or opposite to drive the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 to move towards or opposite to move, therefore, the surgical gown can be clamped or loosened, after the surgical gown is clamped by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the second electric push rod 22 pushes the sealing box 23 to move, the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 are further pushed to enter the gown storage barrel 3, the surgical gown is loosened by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the gown storage barrel 3 is withdrawn, and the surgical gown is placed.
As shown in fig. 7, the information collecting module includes a collecting unit and a database, an output end of the collecting unit is connected with an input end of the database, the collecting unit includes a touch screen industrial personal computer 29, a card reader 30, a fingerprint instrument 31 and a face recognizer 32, the collecting unit is used for initially collecting fingerprints, face information and IC card information of nursing staff, fingerprints, face information, IC card information, size information and sex information of medical staff, sex and size information of operating gown, and the database is used for storing information collected by the collecting unit.
Referring to fig. 7, the operating gown adding module comprises a caregiver identity acquisition unit, a first identification unit, a positioning unit, an operating gown control unit and a first recording unit, wherein an output end of the caregiver identity acquisition unit is connected with an input end of the first identification unit, an output end of the first identification unit is connected with an input end of the positioning unit, an output end of the positioning unit is connected with an input end of the operating gown control unit, an output end of the operating gown control unit is connected with an input end of the first recording unit, the caregiver identity acquisition unit is used for acquiring caregiver identity information and comprises the steps of acquiring information of one of a caregiver fingerprint, face information and IC card information by using one of a card reader 30, a fingerprint instrument 31 and a face recognizer 32, the first identification unit is used for identifying whether the information acquired by the caregiver identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information of a database or not, and if the information corresponds to the database, the positioning unit is started, the positioning unit is used for searching a clothes storage barrel 3 without an operating coat, when the conductive disc 17 is in telecommunication connection with the conductive pin 19, the wire continuously sends out an electric signal to indicate that no operating coat exists in the corresponding clothes storage barrel 3, the operating coat control unit is started and is used for controlling the pushing device 6 to push the operating coat into the clothes storage barrel 3 positioned by the positioning unit, the operating coat control unit firstly starts the pushing device 6 to the hand position, the hand position is the system set height, then the operating coat is placed into the pushing device 6 by a person until the RFID chip number on the operating coat and the RFID reader in the open box 21 are identified, the pushing device 6 is started to the clothes storage barrel 3 which is positioned, the operating coat is pushed into the clothes storage barrel 3, and the first recording unit is used for identifying the size and the gender information of the operating coat and binding the information with the serial number information of the clothes storage barrel 3.
Referring to fig. 7, the operating gown getting module comprises a medical care identity acquisition unit, a second identification unit, a searching unit, a lock control unit, a reading unit and a second recording unit, wherein the output end of the medical care identity acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the second identification unit, the output end of the second identification unit is connected with the input end of the searching unit, the output end of the searching unit is connected with the input end of the lock control unit, the output end of the lock control unit is connected with the input end of the reading unit, the output end of the reading unit is connected with the input end of the second recording unit, the medical care identity acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of medical care personnel, and the operating gown getting module comprises the steps of acquiring one of the fingerprint, face information and IC card information of the medical care personnel by using one of a card reader 30, a fingerprint instrument 31 and a face recognizer 32, the size information of the medical staff in the database is called according to the identity information of the medical staff, the second identification unit is used for identifying whether the identity information acquired by the medical staff identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information in the database or not, if the surgical gown is in correspondence with the first-number record unit, the searching unit is started, the clothes storage barrel 3 where the surgical gown is located corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical staff is searched according to the information recorded by the first-number record unit, the lock control unit is started after the search is successful and is used for controlling the ejection device 4 of the corresponding clothes storage barrel 3 to eject the surgical gown out of the clothes storage barrel 3, the reading unit is an ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33, used for reading the size information and the sex information of the operating coat, the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33 is positioned at the lower end of the inner part of the cabinet body 1, when the operating coat is ejected out, the operating coat drops at the lower end in the cabinet body 1, the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33 reads the number of the RFID chip of the operating coat, and the second recording unit is used for unbinding the information of the operating coat taken away by medical staff and the serial number information of the clothes storage barrel 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the anti-blocking module comprises a feedback unit, a control stop unit and an alarm unit, wherein the output end of the feedback unit is connected with the input end of the control stop unit, the output end of the control stop unit is connected with the input end of the alarm unit, the feedback unit feeds back whether the surgical gown in the clothes storage barrel 3 is successfully popped out according to the state of the anti-blocking device 5 and the reading state of the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33, if the surgical gown is not successfully taken out, the control stop unit is started, the control stop unit is used for controlling the lock control unit to stop emergently to prevent the surgical gown from being further blocked, and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm to give a prompt tone to prompt machine faults.
As shown in fig. 7, the output end of the alarm unit is connected with the input end of the search unit, and is used for starting the search unit to continuously search the clothes storage barrel 3 where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical staff is located, so that the whole device is prevented from stopping running due to the fact that a single clothes storage barrel 3 is blocked.
As shown in fig. 1, a cabinet door lock 34 is arranged on one side of the cabinet door 2, and the cabinet door lock 34 is used for a protection worker to open the cabinet body 1 to place a surgical gown or deal with faults.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: before use, the information acquisition module acquires initial information to the database, when clothes need to be added into the clothes storage barrel 3, the worker protection identity acquisition unit acquires worker protection identity information, the first identification unit identifies whether the information acquired by the worker protection identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information of the database, if the information corresponds to the information, the positioning unit is started, the positioning unit searches the clothes storage barrel 3 without a surgical gown, the surgical gown control unit is started, the surgical gown control unit controls the pushing device 6 to push the surgical gown into the clothes storage barrel 3 positioned by the positioning unit, the first recording unit is started after the surgical gown is placed, and the size and the sex information of the surgical gown are bound with the serial number information of the clothes storage barrel 3; when a medical worker needs to take out clothes, the medical identity acquisition unit acquires identity information of the medical worker, the second identification unit identifies whether the identity information acquired by the medical identity acquisition unit corresponds to information of a database or not, if so, the searching unit is started, the searching unit searches a clothes storage barrel 3 where an operating garment corresponding to the identity information and size information of the medical worker is located, the lock control unit is started after the searching is successful, the lock control unit controls an ejection device 4 of the corresponding clothes storage barrel 3 to eject the operating garment out of the clothes storage barrel 3, and the second recording unit unbundles the information of the operating garment taken away by the medical worker and serial number information of the clothes storage barrel 3 after the operating garment is taken successfully; meanwhile, a feedback unit of the anti-blocking module feeds back whether the operating coat in the coat storage barrel 3 is successfully popped up or not according to the state of the anti-blocking device 5 and the reading state of the ultrahigh frequency RFID reader 33, if the operating coat is not successfully taken out, a control unit is started to control a lock control unit to emergently stop, meanwhile, an alarm unit gives an alarm to give out a prompt tone, and a search unit is started to continuously search the coat storage barrel 3 where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical personnel is located;
the operating principle of the ejection device 4 is as follows: when the operating coat in the clothes storage barrel 3 needs to be ejected, the rotating rod 9 drives the winding post 10 to rotate, the length of the pull rope 13 is released, the elastic force of the spiral spring 11 is released, and the ejection pad 12 is pushed to move towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3 to eject the operating coat out of the clothes storage barrel 3;
the working principle of the anti-clamping device 5 is as follows: when the ejection pad 12 moves towards the opening direction of the clothes storage barrel 3, the ejection pad 12 applies pressure to the movable column 16, the movable column 16 is pressed to enter the groove 14, the conductive disc 17 is driven to move downwards until the conductive disc 17 is contacted with the conductive pins 19, the conductive disc 17 and the conductive pins 19 finish telecommunication connection, an electric signal is sent out through a wire, the fact that the surgical gown is ejected out successfully is indicated, no clamping condition occurs, if the wire does not send out the electric signal within a certain time, the surgical gown is clamped, the anti-clamping device 5 stops running, and further clamping of the gown is prevented;
the working principle of the pushing device 6 is as follows: when the gear 28 is driven by the motor to rotate, the first cross bar 26 and the second cross bar 27 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, and further the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 are driven to move oppositely or oppositely, so that the surgical gown can be clamped or loosened, after the surgical gown is clamped by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the second electric push rod 22 pushes the sealing box 23 to move, further the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25 are pushed to enter the gown storage barrel 3, the surgical gown is loosened by the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 25, the gown storage barrel 3 is withdrawn, and the surgical gown is placed.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described above, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an operating room intelligence operating coat provides device, includes the cabinet body (1) and cabinet door (2), its characterized in that: a clothes storage cabinet is arranged in the cabinet body (1), a plurality of clothes storage cylinders (3) are arranged in the clothes storage cabinet, ejection devices (4) and anti-clamping devices (5) are arranged in the clothes storage cylinders (3), a plurality of pushing devices (6) are arranged at the upper end of the inside of the clothes storage cabinet in the cabinet body (1), a clothes taking opening (7) is formed in the lower portion of the cabinet door (2), a central control system is arranged in the cabinet body (1), the central control system comprises an information acquisition module, a surgical clothes adding module, a surgical clothes taking module and an anti-clamping module, the information acquisition module is used for acquiring information of nursing staff, medical staff and surgical clothes and storing the information to a database, the surgical clothes adding module is used for assisting the nursing staff to add the surgical clothes into the clothes storage cylinders (3), the surgical clothes taking module is used for facilitating the medical staff to take proper surgical clothes, and the anti-clamping module is used for preventing the surgical clothes from being clamped;
the ejection device (4) comprises a rear barrel (8), a rotating rod (9), a winding post (10), a spiral spring (11), an ejection pad (12) and a pull rope (13), wherein the rear barrel (8) is arranged on one side, away from the cabinet door (2), of the clothes storage barrel (3), the rotating rod (9) is arranged in the rear barrel (8), the winding post (10) is arranged on the rotating rod (9), the spiral spring (11) is arranged in the clothes storage barrel (3), the ejection pad (12) is arranged on one side, away from the rear barrel (8), of the spiral spring (11), the pull rope (13) is arranged in the middle of the spiral spring (11), one end of the pull rope (13) is connected with the ejection pad (12), and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the clothes storage barrel (3) to penetrate into the rear barrel (8) and is wound on the winding post (10);
the anti-clamping device (5) comprises a groove (14), an annular groove (15), a movable column (16), a conductive disc (17), a spring (18) and conductive pins (19), wherein the groove (14) is formed in the lower end of the interior of the clothes storage cylinder (3), the annular groove (15) is formed in the middle of the groove (14), the groove (14) is communicated with the annular groove (15), the movable column (16) is arranged in the groove (14), the conductive disc (17) is arranged at the lower end of the movable column (16), the conductive disc (17) extends into the annular groove (15), the spring (18) is arranged at the lower end of the conductive disc (17), and a plurality of conductive pins (19) are arranged in the annular groove (15) and in positions corresponding to the conductive disc (17);
the surgical collar taking module comprises a searching unit;
the anti-blocking module comprises a feedback unit, a control stop unit and an alarm unit, wherein the output end of the feedback unit is connected with the input end of the control stop unit, the output end of the control stop unit is connected with the input end of the alarm unit, the feedback unit is used for feeding back whether the surgical gown in the gown storage barrel (3) is successfully ejected, the control stop unit is used for controlling the lock control unit to emergently stop, and the alarm unit is used for giving an alarm to give a prompt tone;
the output end of the alarm unit is connected with the input end of the search unit and is used for starting the search unit to continuously search the clothes storage barrel (3) where the operating coat corresponding to the identity information and the size information of the medical staff is located.
2. The intelligent operating room gown dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing device (6) comprises a first electric push rod (20), an open box (21), a second electric push rod (22), a closed box (23), a first clamping plate (24), a second clamping plate (25), a first cross rod (26), a second cross rod (27) and a gear (28), the first electric push rod (20) is arranged at the upper end in the cabinet body (1), the open box (21) is arranged at the lower end of the first electric push rod (20), the upper end of the open box (21) is open, one end, close to the clothes storage barrel (3), of the open box (21) is open, the second electric push rod (22) is arranged in the open box (21), the closed box (23) is arranged on one side of the second electric push rod (22), the end, far away from the second electric push rod (22), of the first clamping plate (24) and the second clamping plate (25) are arranged on one end of the first clamping plate (24) extending into the box (23), the first cross rod (26) is arranged on one end, the second clamping plate (25) extends into the box (23), the second clamping plate (27) and the cross rod (27) and the gear (27) are arranged on one side of the closed box (27), the teeth mesh with a gear (28).
3. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the information acquisition module includes acquisition unit and database, the database input is connected to the acquisition unit output, acquisition unit includes touch screen industrial computer (29), card reader (30), fingerprint appearance (31), face identification ware (32), acquisition unit is used for the initial fingerprint of gathering the nurse, face information and IC-card information, medical personnel's fingerprint, face information, IC-card information, size information, sex information, the sex of operation clothing, size information, the database is used for storing the information that acquisition unit gathered.
4. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surgical gown adding module comprises a nurse identity collecting unit, an identification unit, a positioning unit, a surgical gown control unit and a recording unit, wherein the output end of the nurse identity collecting unit is connected with the input end of the identification unit, the output end of the identification unit is connected with the input end of the positioning unit, the output end of the positioning unit is connected with the input end of the surgical gown control unit, the output end of the surgical gown control unit is connected with the input end of the recording unit, the nurse identity collecting unit is used for collecting nurse identity information, the identification unit is used for identifying whether the information collected by the nurse identity collecting unit corresponds to the information in a database or not, the positioning unit is used for searching a gown storage barrel (3) without gown, the surgical gown control unit is used for controlling a pushing device (6) to push the gown into the gown storage barrel (3) positioned by the positioning unit, and the recording unit is used for identifying the size and gender information of the gown and binding the information with the sequence number information of the gown storage barrel (3).
5. The intelligent operating room gown dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surgical gown receiving module further comprises a medical care identity acquisition unit, a second identification unit, a lock control unit, a reading unit and a second recording unit, the output end of the medical care identity acquisition unit is connected with the input end of the second identification unit, the output end of the second identification unit is connected with the input end of the searching unit, the output end of the searching unit is connected with the input end of the lock control unit, the output end of the lock control unit is connected with the input end of the reading unit, the output end of the reading unit is connected with the input end of the second recording unit, the medical care identity acquisition unit is used for acquiring identity information of medical care personnel, size information of the medical care personnel in a database is called according to the identity information of the medical care personnel, whether the identity information acquired by the medical care identity acquisition unit corresponds to the information of the database or not, the searching unit is used for searching the identity information of the medical care personnel, a gown storage barrel (3) where the gown corresponding to the size information is located, the lock control unit is used for controlling the surgical gown taking device (4) to take the surgical gown off and eject the gown storage barrel (3), the reading unit is an RFID reader (33) for reading the size information of the surgical care information and the serial number of the surgical care information of the surgical care personnel, and the surgical gown.
6. The intelligent operating room operating gown dispensing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a cabinet door lock (34) is arranged on one side of the cabinet door (2).
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| CN202011195283.1A CN112562209B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat |
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| CN202011195283.1A CN112562209B (en) | 2020-10-30 | 2020-10-30 | Device is provided to operating room intelligence operating coat |
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