CN112544345A

CN112544345A - Turf collection device for planting turf

Info

Publication number: CN112544345A
Application number: CN202011390786.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱建军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-02
Filing date: 2020-12-02
Publication date: 2021-03-26

Abstract

The invention relates to a turf collecting device, in particular to a turf collecting device for planting turf. The invention provides a sod collecting device for planting sod, which can shovel sod, cut large sod into small sod and collect the cut sod. A turf collecting device for planting turf comprises a frame, a bucket, a supporting frame, a motor, a feeding mechanism and a shearing mechanism; the frame front side is equipped with the scraper bowl, and the frame left part upside is equipped with the support frame, is equipped with the motor on the support frame, is equipped with feeding mechanism in the middle of the frame, and frame top front side is equipped with shears the mechanism. According to the automatic turf conveying machine, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the first bevel gear set in the feeding mechanism rotates to drive the first transmission shaft to rotate, the second bevel gear set is driven to rotate, and the third rotating shaft connected with the second bevel gear set on the frame rotates, so that the effect of automatically conveying turf and saving manpower is achieved.

Description

Turf collection device for planting turf

Technical Field

The invention relates to a turf collecting device, in particular to a turf collecting device for planting turf.

Background

Turf is an artificially cultivated green plant laid on stadiums, football fields, plaza greens and the like. The grass shoveled down with a thin layer of clay is used for laying lawn to beautify environment or laying on the surface of the bank to prevent scouring. Urban landscaping and stadiums require large quantities of turf which is grown exclusively by hand and removed over time to parks and stadiums in the city. The grass roots are developed, so that the grass can tightly grow into a whole to form a huge turf, the turf needs to be shoveled from the ground during receiving, collected together and transported to a required place, the collecting process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the roots of the grass need to be cut off by manually bending down, and then the turf is cut into cubes to be collected. Due to the developed root system, great force is needed when the root system is cut off, in addition, workers need to bend down to work, and the waist of the workers can be damaged after long-time work; meanwhile, the turf needs to be cut for many times when being cut into a cuboid shape, and the receiving efficiency is low.

Therefore, there is a need for a sod collecting device for growing sod that can scoop up sod, cut large sod into small sod pieces, and collect the cut sod pieces.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the artificial turf collection is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the labor force of workers is easy to fatigue, the technical problem to be solved is as follows: to provide a sod collecting device for planting sod capable of scooping up sod, cutting a large size of sod into small sizes of sod, and collecting the cut sod.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a turf collection device for planting turf, is including frame, scraper bowl, motor, support frame, feeding mechanism and shearing mechanism, and the frame front side is equipped with the scraper bowl, and frame left part upside is equipped with the support frame, is equipped with the motor on the support frame, is equipped with feeding mechanism in the middle of the frame, and frame top front side is equipped with shearing mechanism.

Further, feeding mechanism is including the conveyer belt, first bevel gear group, the pivoting bracket, first transmission shaft, second bevel gear group and axis of rotation, frame front side and the equal rotary type in middle part are equipped with the axis of rotation, around there being the conveyer belt in two axis of rotation, be connected with first bevel gear group on the output shaft of motor, be equipped with the pivoting bracket on the support frame, the last rotary type of pivoting bracket is equipped with first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft and first bevel gear group are connected, both ends all are connected with second bevel gear group about the axis of rotation of rear side, left second bevel gear group is connected with first transmission shaft.

Further, the shearing mechanism comprises a cutter bracket, a cutter, a sliding shaft, a return spring and a rack, the sleeve, lack the gear, the second transmission shaft, primary shaft bearing and third bevel gear group, frame front side top is equipped with the cutter support, the last left and right sides symmetry slidingtype of cutter support is equipped with the sliding shaft, the sliding shaft bottom is equipped with the cutter, the cover has reset spring on the sliding shaft, the cutter support left and right sides all is equipped with the sleeve, the slidingtype is equipped with the rack in the sleeve, the rack is connected with the sliding shaft, reset spring both ends respectively with rack and cutter leg joint, the axis of rotation left side of rear side is connected with third bevel gear group, the frame left and right sides all is equipped with primary shaft bearing, the last pivoted type of primary shaft bearing is equipped with the second transmission shaft, the rear end and the third bevel gear group of left secondary shaft are connected, the second transmission shaft front end is equipped with lacks.

Further comprises a collecting mechanism, the collecting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a transmission assembly, a second bearing seat, a fourth transmission shaft and a first chain, the second chain, remove the tray, the turf case, frame and branch fall, the frame inboard is equipped with branch, be connected with the layer board on the branch, be connected with drive assembly on the left second cone gear group, drive assembly is connected with frame left side rotary type, frame left side upper portion is equipped with the second bearing frame, the last rotation type of second bearing frame is equipped with the fourth transmission shaft, be equipped with first chain on the branch of fourth transmission shaft and rear side, be equipped with first chain between fourth transmission shaft and the drive assembly rear side right part, the last rotation type of second bearing frame is equipped with the second chain, be equipped with the removal tray between first chain and the second chain, the frame rear side is equipped with the turf case, the turf incasement is equipped with the frame that falls, fall the frame and remove the tray cooperation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a shearing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: a vehicle frame, 2: a bucket, 3: motor, 31: support frame, 4: feeding mechanism, 41: conveyor belt, 42: first bevel gear set, 43: shaft support, 44: first transmission shaft, 45: second bevel gear set, 46: rotating shaft, 5: shearing mechanism, 51: tool holder, 52: cutter, 53: slide shaft, 54: return spring, 55: rack, 56: sleeve, 57: missing gear, 58: second transmission shaft, 59: first bearing seat, 510: third bevel gear set, 6: collecting mechanism, 61: pallet, 62: transmission assembly, 63: second bearing housing, 64: fourth transmission shaft, 65: first chain, 66: second chain, 67: moving tray, 68: turf bin, 69: drop rack, 610: a support rod.

Detailed Description

Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

Example 1

A turf collecting device for planting turf is disclosed, as shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, and comprises a frame 1, a bucket 2, a motor 3, a support frame 31, a feeding mechanism 4 and a shearing mechanism 5, wherein the bucket 2 is arranged on the front side of the frame 1, the support frame 31 is arranged on the upper side of the left part of the frame 1, the motor 3 is arranged on the support frame 31, the feeding mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, and the shearing mechanism 5 is arranged on the front side of the top of the frame 1.

When people need to collect the turf, the turf collecting device is pushed to the rear of the turf to be collected, the frame 1 is pushed to the front, the turf is shoveled by the bucket 2, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 moves to enable the shearing mechanism 5 to move, the collected turf is sheared into small blocks, the sheared turf is sent to the feeding mechanism 4, then the people collect the turf from the feeding mechanism 4, and after the turf is cut, the motor 3 is closed.

The feeding mechanism 4 comprises a conveying belt 41, a first bevel gear set 42, a shaft support 43, a first transmission shaft 44, a second bevel gear set 45 and a rotating shaft 46, the rotating shafts 46 are rotatably arranged on the front side and the middle portion of the frame 1, the conveying belt 41 is wound on the two rotating shafts 46, the first bevel gear set 42 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 3, the shaft support 43 is arranged on the support frame 31, the first transmission shaft 44 is rotatably arranged on the shaft support 43, the first transmission shaft 44 is connected with the first bevel gear set 42, the second bevel gear set 45 is connected to the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 46 on the rear side, and the second bevel gear set 45 on the left side is.

When needing conveying the turf, start motor 3, motor 3's output shaft drives first bevel gear group 42 and rotates, thereby drive first transmission shaft 44 and rotate, and then drive second bevel gear group 45 and rotate, make the axis of rotation 46 of rear side rotate, and then drive conveyer belt 41 and rotate, make the turf by the conveying on conveyer belt 41, the back is accomplished in the turf conveying, close motor 3, first bevel gear group 42 stall, thereby first transmission shaft 44 stall, and then second bevel gear group 45 stall, third axis of rotation 46 stall on the frame 1, the turf will not be conveyed.

The shearing mechanism 5 comprises a cutter bracket 51, a cutter 52, a sliding shaft 53, a return spring 54, a rack 55, a sleeve 56, a missing gear 57, a second transmission shaft 58, a first bearing seat 59 and a third bevel gear set 510, the top of the front side of the frame 1 is provided with the cutter bracket 51, the sliding shaft 53 is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the cutter bracket 51 in a sliding way, the bottom of the sliding shaft 53 is provided with the cutter 52, the return spring 54 is sleeved on the sliding shaft 53, the sleeve 56 is arranged on the left side and the right side of the cutter bracket 51, the rack 55 is arranged in the sleeve 56 in a sliding way, the rack 55 is connected with the sliding shaft 53, two ends of the return spring 54 are respectively connected with the rack 55 and the cutter bracket 51, the left side of a rotating shaft 46 on the rear side is connected with the third bevel gear set 510, the left side and the right side of the frame 1 are both provided with the first bearing seats 59, the, the front end of the second transmission shaft 58 is provided with a gear 57, and the gear 57 is meshed with the rack 55.

When the turf needs to be cut, the first transmission shaft 44 rotates to drive the third bevel gear set 510 to rotate, the third bevel gear set 510 drives the left second transmission shaft 58 to rotate, the rear rotating shaft 46 drives the right second bevel gear set 45 to rotate so that the right second transmission shaft 58 rotates, thereby causing the gear-lacking wheel 57 to rotate, when the gear-lacking wheel 57 rotates to be meshed with the rack 55, the rack 55 is driven to be pulled down, the cutter bracket 51 is connected with the rack 55 through the sleeve 56, when the rack 55 is pulled down, the tool holder 51 is also pulled down, the return spring 54 is compressed, so that the cutter 52 on the cutter bracket 51 is pulled down to cut the turf, and when the gear of the gear-lacking wheel 57 rotates to be not contacted with the rack 55, the return spring 54 is reset, the cutter holder 51 is reset under the action of the return spring 54, and the cutter 52 does not cut the turf any more.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the lawn mower further comprises a collecting mechanism 6, wherein the collecting mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a transmission assembly 62, a second bearing block 63, a fourth transmission shaft 64, a first chain 65, a second chain 66, a movable tray 67, a lawn box 68, a falling frame 69 and a supporting rod 610, the supporting rod 610 is arranged on the inner side of the frame 1, the supporting rod 610 is connected with the supporting plate 61, the transmission assembly 62 is connected with the second bevel gear set 45 on the left side, the transmission assembly 62 is rotatably connected with the left side of the frame 1, the second bearing block 63 is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the frame 1, the fourth transmission shaft 64 is rotatably arranged on the second bearing block 63, the first chain 65 is arranged on the fourth transmission shaft 64 and the supporting rod 610 on the rear side, the first chain 65 is arranged between the fourth transmission shaft 64 and the right portion of the rear side of the transmission assembly 62, the second chain 66 is rotatably arranged on the, a sod box 68 is arranged at the rear side of the frame 1, a dropping frame 69 is arranged in the sod box 68, and the dropping frame 69 is matched with the movable tray 67.

When the turf needs to be collected, the conveyer belt 41 conveys the turf onto the supporting plate 61, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the first bevel gear group 42 to rotate, thereby driving the first transmission shaft 44 to rotate, and further driving the second bevel gear group 45 to rotate, because the transmission assembly 62 is connected with the second bevel gear group 45, the transmission assembly 62 also rotates, thereby the first chain 65 on the transmission assembly 62 rotates, thereby driving the second chain 66 to rotate, and further driving the movable tray 67 to rotate, when the movable tray 67 rotates onto the supporting plate 61, the turf on the supporting plate 61 is rotated onto the falling frame 69, and thereby the turf box 68 falls into.

The embodiments described above are provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the invention and that modifications or variations can be made to the embodiments described above by persons skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, so that the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above but should be accorded the widest scope consistent with the innovative features set forth in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a turf collection device for planting turf, including frame (1), scraper bowl (2), support frame (31) and motor (3), frame (1) front side is equipped with scraper bowl (2), and frame (1) left part upside is equipped with support frame (31), is equipped with motor (3) on support frame (31), its characterized in that, still including feeding mechanism (4) and shear mechanism (5), is equipped with feeding mechanism (4) in the middle of frame (1), and frame (1) top front side is equipped with shears mechanism (5).

2. A sod collecting device for sod planting according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a conveyor belt (41), a first bevel gear set (42), a shaft support (43), first transmission shaft (44), second bevel gear group (45) and axis of rotation (46), frame (1) front side and the equal rotary type in middle part are equipped with axis of rotation (46), around having conveyer belt (41) on two axis of rotation (46), be connected with first bevel gear group (42) on the output shaft of motor (3), be equipped with pivoting bracket (43) on support frame (31), pivoting bracket (43) go up the rotation type and are equipped with first transmission shaft (44), first transmission shaft (44) are connected with first bevel gear group (42), both ends all are connected with second bevel gear group (45) about axis of rotation (46) of rear side, left second bevel gear group (45) are connected with first transmission shaft (44).

3. The turf collecting device for planting turf according to claim 2, wherein the shearing mechanism (5) comprises a cutter support (51), a cutter (52), a sliding shaft (53), a return spring (54), a rack (55), a sleeve (56), a gear lacking wheel (57), a second transmission shaft (58), a first bearing seat (59) and a third bevel gear set (510), the cutter support (51) is arranged at the top of the front side of the frame (1), the sliding shaft (53) is symmetrically and slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the cutter support (51), the cutter (52) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding shaft (53), the return spring (54) is sleeved on the sliding shaft (53), the sleeve (56) is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the cutter support (51), the rack (55) is slidably arranged in the sleeve (56), the rack (55) is connected with the sliding shaft (53), two ends of the return spring (54) are respectively connected with the rack (55) and the cutter support (51, the rotation axis (46) left side of rear side is connected with third bevel gear group (510), and the frame (1) left and right sides all is equipped with first bearing frame (59), and the last rotation type of first bearing frame (59) is equipped with second transmission shaft (58), and the rear end and the third bevel gear group (510) of left second transmission shaft (58) are connected, and second transmission shaft (58) front end is equipped with lacks gear (57), lacks gear (57) and rack (55) meshing.

4. The turf collecting device for planting turf as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a collecting mechanism (6), wherein the collecting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (61), a transmission assembly (62), a second bearing seat (63), a fourth transmission shaft (64), a first chain (65), a second chain (66), a movable tray (67), a turf box (68), a dropping frame (69) and a supporting rod (610), the supporting rod (610) is arranged on the inner side of the frame (1), the supporting plate (61) is connected to the supporting rod (610), the transmission assembly (62) is connected to the left second bevel gear set (45) on the left side, the transmission assembly (62) is rotatably connected to the left side of the frame (1), the second bearing seat (63) is arranged on the upper portion of the left side of the frame (1), the fourth transmission shaft (64) is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat (63), the first chain (65) is arranged on the fourth transmission shaft (64) and the supporting rod (610) on, be equipped with first chain (65) between fourth transmission shaft (64) and transmission assembly (62) rear side right part, second bearing frame (63) go up the rotation type and are equipped with second chain (66), be equipped with between first chain (65) and second chain (66) and remove tray (67), frame (1) rear side is equipped with sod case (68), is equipped with in sod case (68) and falls frame (69), falls frame (69) and removes tray (67) cooperation.

5. A sod collecting device for sod planting according to claim 4, wherein the drop frame (69) is sloped to allow sod to drop from the drop frame into the sod bin (68).