CN206024539U - Collect reap, fertilization, original place rotation in full -automatic leek harvester of an organic whole - Google Patents

Collect reap, fertilization, original place rotation in full -automatic leek harvester of an organic whole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206024539U
CN206024539U CN201620983457.3U CN201620983457U CN206024539U CN 206024539 U CN206024539 U CN 206024539U CN 201620983457 U CN201620983457 U CN 201620983457U CN 206024539 U CN206024539 U CN 206024539U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
harvesting
rotate
full
upper tool
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620983457.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖增成
宋立军
孙胜伟
赵龙旦
任大恒
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Binzhou University
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Binzhou University
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Priority to CN201620983457.3U priority Critical patent/CN206024539U/en
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Publication of CN206024539U publication Critical patent/CN206024539U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a collect reap, fertilization, original place rotation in full -automatic leek harvester of an organic whole's technical scheme, this scheme includes the frame, the bottom of frame is provided with removes the wheel, the front end of frame is provided with the reaping apparatus, the rear portion of reaping apparatus is provided with conveyor, one side of conveyor is provided with fertilizer injection unit, conveyor's lower part is provided with original place rotary device, the utility model discloses an automatically machine operation's high efficiency has been guaranteed to the function of reaping, bind and fertilize, in the use, not only can effectually improve the speed of reaping of leek and reap the effect, can arrange in order the leek of reaping moreover, use manpower sparingly, have very strong application promotion and worth.

Description

A kind of full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, especially one kind collect fertilising, gather in and rotate in place in The full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester of one.
Background technology
The method of traditional harvesting Folium Allii tuberosi is that handss cut soon by workman, and the mode efficiency of this manual work is low, and imitates Fruit is not good, in order to adapt to the fast development of agricultural, occurs in that full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester on market.Traditional full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi is received Cutting mill only supports harvesting technology, and its working method is relatively simple, and is only used for gathering in Folium Allii tuberosi, also needs to enter soil after harvesting Row fertilising, program are complicated, and high cost, here it is the weak point existing for prior art.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model, the deficiency being aiming at existing for prior art, and provide a kind of Integrate harvesting, the full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for applying fertilizer, rotating in place, be not only able to effectively improve Folium Allii tuberosi harvesting speed and Harvesting effect, and the Folium Allii tuberosi gathered in can be loaded in real time, rotate in place device and can largely protect Folium Allii tuberosi ground, In conveyer device, the speed of conveyer belt is adjustable, without the need for manually operating, saves manpower.
This programme is achieved by the following technical measures:It is a kind of integrate harvesting, apply fertilizer and rotate in place it is complete Automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester, including vehicle frame, the bottom of the vehicle frame is provided with movable pulley, and the front end of the vehicle frame is provided with harvesting dress Put, the rear portion of the harvesting device is provided with conveyer device, and the side of the conveyer device is provided with fertilizer apparatus, the conveying The bottom of device is provided with and rotates in place device;
The harvesting device includes the dialing-grain unit being fixed on vehicle frame, and the rear portion of the dialing-grain unit is provided with sickle, institute Stating sickle includes bottom knife and top cutter, and the top cutter is stacked in the top of bottom knife, and the bottom knife passes through lower slide Fix with vehicle frame, the top cutter is fixed with upper tool post, the upper tool post is fixed with upper tool post installing plate, the upper tool post is installed Plate is driven by eccentric shaft and does linear reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction;
The conveyer device includes conveyer belt and the carrying case positioned at conveyer belt rear portion, and the conveyer belt is from front to back gradually Be inclined upwardly setting;
The fertilizer apparatus includes collecting fertile bucket, is provided with and dials fertile tooth at the fertilizer outlet of the collection fertilizer bucket, described group of fertile tooth Driven by three-motor and rotated;
It is described rotate in place device include for drive the near front wheel to rotate the first motor, the first drive gear set and the One chain, also includes the second motor, the second drive gear set and the second chain for driving off-front wheel to rotate.
Further improvement of the utility model also has, and one end of the eccentric shaft is connected with the output shaft of the 4th motor, The other end of the eccentric shaft is suspended in the slotted eye of upper tool post installing plate, and the upper tool post installing plate is slided with the vehicle frame Dynamic connection.
Further improvement of the utility model also has, and the upper tool post installing plate is connected with the push rod of push-rod electric machine, described Push-rod electric machine is fixed on the vehicle frame.
Further improvement of the utility model also has, and the top cutter and bottom knife are provided with jagged cutting teeth.
Further improvement of the utility model also has, and the conveyer belt includes first conveyer belt and the second conveyer belt, described First conveyer belt is 33-37 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, and second conveyer belt is 38-42 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, described The rear end of first conveyer belt is located at the top of the front end of second conveyer belt.
Further improvement of the utility model also has, and the first conveyer belt is moved by the 5th motor-driven, and described Two conveyer belts are moved by the 6th motor-driven.
The beneficial effects of the utility model can be learnt according to the narration to such scheme, this utility model collection harvesting device, Conveyer device, fertilizer apparatus and rotate in place device, realize harvesting automatically, binding and fertilizing functions, it is ensured that machine The high efficiency of tool operation;During use, the harvesting speed and harvesting effect of Folium Allii tuberosi not only can be effectively improved, and can be to receiving The Folium Allii tuberosi cut is arranged, and saves manpower, with very strong application and popularization value.
As can be seen here, this utility model compared with prior art, with substantive distinguishing features and progress, its beneficial effect implemented Fruit is also obvious.
Description of the drawings
Structural representations of the Fig. 1 for this utility model specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 be this utility model between the 4th motor and top cutter annexation structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of upper tool post installing plate in this utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of carrying case in this utility model.
In figure, 1 is carrying case, and 2 is vehicle frame, and 3 are the fertile bucket of collection, and 4 is the second conveyer belt, and 5 is front left wheel, and 6 is right front truck Wheel, 7 is upper tool post, and 8 is first conveyer belt, and 9 is top cutter, and 10 is dialing-grain unit, and 11 is the first chain and the second chain, and 12 is the Four motor, 13 is output shaft, and 14 is eccentric shaft, and 15 is upper tool post installing plate, and 16 is slotted eye, and 19 for dialling fertile tooth, and 20 are Fertilizer outlet, 21 is push-rod electric machine, and 22 is push rod.
Specific embodiment
For can clearly illustrate the technical characterstic of this programme, below by a specific embodiment, and its accompanying drawing is combined, it is right This programme is illustrated.
By accompanying drawing as can be seen that a kind of full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer and rotate in place, bag Vehicle frame 2 is included, the bottom of the vehicle frame 2 is provided with movable pulley, and the front end of the vehicle frame 2 is provided with harvesting device, the harvesting dress The rear portion put is provided with conveyer device, and the side of the conveyer device is provided with fertilizer apparatus, and the bottom of the conveyer device sets It is equipped with and rotates in place device;
The harvesting device includes the dialing-grain unit 10 being fixed on vehicle frame 2, and the rear portion of the dialing-grain unit 10 is provided with cutting Device, the sickle include bottom knife and top cutter 9, and the top cutter 9 is stacked in the top of bottom knife, 9 He of the top cutter Bottom knife is provided with jagged cutting teeth, and the bottom knife is fixed with vehicle frame 2 by lower slide, the top cutter 9 with it is upper Knife rest 7 is fixed, and the upper tool post 7 is fixed with upper tool post installing plate 15, and the upper tool post installing plate 15 is by 14 drives edge of eccentric shaft Horizontal direction does linear reciprocating motion;One end of the eccentric shaft 14 is connected with the output shaft 13 of the 4th motor 12, described inclined The other end of heart axle 14 is suspended in the slotted eye 16 of upper tool post installing plate 15, the upper tool post installing plate 15 and the vehicle frame 2 are slidably connected.4th motor 12 drives eccentric shaft 14 to rotate, and touches the hole of slotted eye 16 when eccentric shaft 14 is moved Wall, by the linear reciprocating motion that convert rotational motion is upper tool post installing plate 15, and then drives top cutter 9 to do reciprocating linear fortune Dynamic, Folium Allii tuberosi is cut off jointly by top cutter 9 with bottom knife cooperation.
The conveyer device includes conveyer belt and the carrying case 1 positioned at conveyer belt rear portion, and carrying case 1 can be to the Folium Allii tuberosi of harvesting It is collected, facilitates the processing of later stage Folium Allii tuberosi.The conveyer belt is gradually inclined upwardly setting from front to back;The conveyer belt includes First conveyer belt 8 and the second conveyer belt 4, the first conveyer belt 8 are 33-37 degree with the angle of horizontal plane, preferably 35 degree, first 8 long 50cm width 30cm of conveyer belt, is responsible for the Folium Allii tuberosi of transport just harvesting, and second conveyer belt 4 is 38-42 with the angle of horizontal plane Degree, preferably 40 degree, 4 long 80cm width 30cm of the second conveyer belt is responsible for transporting Folium Allii tuberosi in carrying case 1;The first conveyer belt 8 Rear end be located at second conveyer belt 4 front end top.The Folium Allii tuberosi that cut device cuts off, sequentially passes through first conveyer belt 8 It is delivered in carrying case 1 and collects with the second conveyer belt 4.The first conveyer belt 8 is moved by the 5th motor-driven, and described the Two conveyer belts 4 are moved by the 6th motor-driven, can be to conveyer belt by adjusting the rotating speed of the 5th motor and the 6th motor Belt speed be adjusted, improve harvesting efficiency.
The fertilizer apparatus includes collecting fertile bucket 3, is provided with and dials fertile tooth 19 at the fertilizer outlet 20 of the collection fertilizer bucket 3, described Dial fertile tooth 19 and rotation is driven by three-motor;Dial fertile tooth 19 to be controlled by three-motor, enable the outflow that fertilizer is quantitative, it is full The foot needs of operator.
The device that rotates in place includes the first motor, the first drive gear set for driving the rotation of front left wheel 5 With the first chain, also include the second motor, the second drive gear set and the second chain for driving right front wheel 6 to rotate. Front left wheel 5 and right front wheel 6 are respectively adopted independent Motor Control, realize the differential of front left wheel 5 and right front wheel 6 Rotate in place so as to complete, the injury to Folium Allii tuberosi can be reduced, Folium Allii tuberosi can preferably be protected.
The upper tool post installing plate 15 is connected with the push rod 22 of push-rod electric machine 21, and the push-rod electric machine 21 is fixed on the car On frame 2, the push rod 22 of push-rod electric machine 21 is used for adjusting the height of upper tool post installing plate 15, and then the height of regulation top cutter 9, with Realize the harvesting to Folium Allii tuberosi in the vegetable plot that is uneven.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
(1)With the advance of harvester, dialing-grain unit 10 draws Folium Allii tuberosi in, and Folium Allii tuberosi is cut off by top cutter 9 and bottom knife cooperation, and It is poured in first conveyer belt 8;
(2)When harvester works, if ground is uneven, push rod 22 works, and the height of top cutter 9 is adjusted Section so as to which the Folium Allii tuberosi of harvesting is uniform;
(3)The Folium Allii tuberosi of harvesting is put into carrying case 1 by the second conveyer belt 4, while fertilizer apparatus is started working, three-motor Rotating speed to dialling fertile tooth 19 is controlled and carrys out regulated fertilization amount, and the Folium Allii tuberosi to gathering in is applied fertilizer;
(4)Device start-up operation being rotated in place after the completion of harvesting, being turned around, the first motor and the second motor divide Not Kong Zhi front left wheel 5 and right front wheel 6 rotate, realize the differential of front left wheel 5 and right front wheel 6 so as to complete original place Rotation, continuation are gathered in Folium Allii tuberosi.
Although the above-mentioned accompanying drawing that combines is described to the specific embodiment of utility model, not to this utility model The restriction of protection domain, one of ordinary skill in the art should be understood that on the basis of the technical solution of the utility model, this area Various modifications or deform still in protection domain of the present utility model that technical staff is made by need not paying creative work Within.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place, including vehicle frame(2), the vehicle frame (2)Bottom be provided with movable pulley, it is characterized in that:The vehicle frame(2)Front end be provided with harvesting device, the harvesting device Rear portion is provided with conveyer device, and the side of the conveyer device is provided with fertilizer apparatus, and the bottom of the conveyer device is provided with Rotate in place device;
The harvesting device includes being fixed on vehicle frame(2)On dialing-grain unit(10), the dialing-grain unit(10)Rear portion be provided with and cut Cutter, the sickle include bottom knife and top cutter(9), the top cutter(9)It is stacked in the top of bottom knife, the lower knife Piece passes through lower slide and vehicle frame(2)It is fixed, the top cutter(9)With upper tool post(7)It is fixed, the upper tool post(7)With upper tool post Installing plate(15)It is fixed, the upper tool post installing plate(15)By eccentric shaft(14)Linear reciprocating motion is done in driving in the horizontal direction;
The conveyer device includes conveyer belt and the carrying case positioned at conveyer belt rear portion(1), the conveyer belt is from front to back gradually Be inclined upwardly setting;
The fertilizer apparatus includes collecting fertile bucket(3), the collection fertilizer bucket(3)Fertilizer outlet(20)Place is provided with dials fertile tooth(19), Described group of fertile tooth(19)Driven by three-motor and rotated;
The device that rotates in place is included for driving front left wheel(5)Rotate the first motor, the first drive gear set and First chain, is also included for driving right front wheel(6)The second motor, the second drive gear set and the second chain for rotating.
2. the full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place according to claim 1, its feature It is:The eccentric shaft(14)One end and the 4th motor(12)Output shaft(13)Connection, the eccentric shaft(14)It is another End is suspended at the slotted eye of upper tool post installing plate (15)(16)It is interior, the upper tool post installing plate(15)With the vehicle frame(2)It is sliding Dynamic connection.
3. the full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place according to claim 2, its feature It is:Upper tool post installing plate (15) are connected with the push rod (22) of push-rod electric machine (21), the push-rod electric machine(21)It is fixed on institute State vehicle frame(2)On.
4. according to the arbitrary described full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place of claim 1-3, It is characterized in that:The top cutter(9)Jagged cutting teeth is provided with bottom knife.
5. the full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place according to claim 1, its feature It is:The conveyer belt includes first conveyer belt(8)With the second conveyer belt(4), the first conveyer belt(8)With the angle of horizontal plane For 33-37 degree, second conveyer belt(4)Angle with horizontal plane is 38-42 degree, the first conveyer belt(8)Rear end position In second conveyer belt(4)Front end top.
6. the full-automatic Folium Allii tuberosi harvester for integrating harvesting, applying fertilizer, rotate in place according to claim 5, its feature It is:The first conveyer belt(8)Moved by the 5th motor-driven, second conveyer belt(4)Transported by the 6th motor-driven It is dynamic.
CN201620983457.3U 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Collect reap, fertilization, original place rotation in full -automatic leek harvester of an organic whole Expired - Fee Related CN206024539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620983457.3U CN206024539U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Collect reap, fertilization, original place rotation in full -automatic leek harvester of an organic whole

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620983457.3U CN206024539U (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Collect reap, fertilization, original place rotation in full -automatic leek harvester of an organic whole

Publications (1)

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CN206024539U true CN206024539U (en) 2017-03-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121685A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-04 蚌埠惊涛精密机械有限公司 Hand-push type multifunction cuts leek machine
CN109757200A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-17 潍坊学院 A kind of leek harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121685A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-04 蚌埠惊涛精密机械有限公司 Hand-push type multifunction cuts leek machine
CN109757200A (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-05-17 潍坊学院 A kind of leek harvester

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170322

Termination date: 20170830

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee