CN112544245A

CN112544245A - Okra seed extracting device without destroying seed integrity

Info

Publication number: CN112544245A
Application number: CN202011425299.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方礼娥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-03-26

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of agricultural product processing, in particular to an okra seed taking device which does not destroy the integrity of seeds. The technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: provides an okra seed extractor without damaging the integrity of seeds. The technical scheme is as follows: an okra seed extractor without destroying the integrity of seeds comprises a cutting and separating system, a fixed conveying system, a crushing and screening system and the like; the fixed conveying system is connected with the crushing and screening system. The invention jumps from the traditional method of manually stripping after the okra is dried in the sun; the phenomenon of scratching fingers is avoided by combining the characteristic that the surface of the okra dried in the sun is hard; moreover, according to the characteristic that the joint of the okra seeds and the inner stem is very weak after the okra seeds are dried in the sun and mechanical stripping is very easy to realize, the seeds are completely separated; the current situation that seeds can not be separated from the okra and the seeds can not be screened in the prior art is changed.

Description

Okra seed extracting device without destroying seed integrity

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural product processing, in particular to an okra seed taking device which does not destroy the integrity of seeds.

Background

The seeds contain more potassium, calcium, iron, zinc, manganese and other elements; can extract oil and protein; has special flavor, can extract oil, and can be used as additive or substitute of coffee; the oil content of the seeds is about 15-20%, the oil contains a small amount of gossypol, is slightly toxic, and can be eaten or used for industry after high-temperature treatment;

the okra seeds are usually peeled manually after being dried in the sun; the phenomenon of scratching fingers usually occurs because the skin of the okra after being dried in the sun is hard; moreover, after the okra seeds are dried in the sun, the joints of the seeds and the internal stems are very weak, and mechanical stripping is very easy to realize; and the device that can not find the seed to the okra and break away from and carry out the seed screening in prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the okra seeds are usually manually peeled after being dried in the sun; the phenomenon of scratching fingers usually occurs because the skin of the okra after being dried in the sun is hard; moreover, after the okra seeds are dried in the sun, the joints of the seeds and the internal stems are very weak, and mechanical stripping is very easy to realize; the invention aims to solve the technical problems that the prior art cannot find a device for separating the okra seeds and screening the seeds: provides an okra seed extractor without damaging the integrity of seeds.

The technical scheme is as follows: an okra seed extracting device without damaging the integrity of seeds comprises a supporting underframe, a controller, a fixed conveying system, a cutting and separating system, a first collecting box, a crushing and screening system and a second collecting box; the supporting underframe is connected with the controller; the supporting underframe is connected with the first collecting box; the supporting underframe is connected with the second collecting box; a fixed conveying system, a cutting and separating system and a crushing and screening system are sequentially arranged above the supporting underframe; a first collecting box is arranged below the fixed conveying system; a second collecting box is arranged below the crushing and screening system; the fixed conveying system is connected with the cutting and separating system; the fixed conveying system is connected with the crushing and screening system.

The fixed conveying system comprises a first bevel gear, a first rotating shaft, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a first electric push rod, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first screw rod, a third driving wheel, a fourth driving wheel, a second screw rod, a worm, a loading plate, a first motor, a first driving shaft, a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a third rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, an eighth bevel gear, a seventh driving wheel, an eighth driving wheel, a fifth rotating shaft, a first gear, a second gear, a third screw rod, a ninth driving wheel, a first fixing frame, a tenth driving wheel, a fourth screw rod, a second fixing frame, a second electric push rod, a third electric push rod, a fastening frame, a first electric slide rail, a second electric slide rail, a push plate, a first slide rail and a second slide rail; the first bevel gear is connected with the crushing and screening system; the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear in sequence; the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the second bevel gear is connected with the crushing and screening system; a first electric push rod is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear; the first electric push rod is connected with the fourth bevel gear through a shaft sleeve; a fifth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the fourth bevel gear; two ends of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the fifth bevel gear and the first driving wheel respectively; the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driving wheel through a belt; the first screw rod is fixedly connected with the worm, the second driving wheel and the third driving wheel in sequence; the first screw rod is connected with the object carrying plate in a rotating mode; the first screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel through a belt; the fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the second screw rod; the second screw rod is connected with the object carrying plate in a rotating mode; the second screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the worm is connected with the cutting and separating system; the object carrying plate is connected with the first motor through a bolt; the first motor is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission wheel and the seventh transmission wheel in sequence; the first transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel through a belt; the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel and a sixth bevel gear in sequence; the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate through a bracket; the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; two ends of the fourth rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear and an eighth bevel gear respectively; the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the carrying plate; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel through a belt; the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the eighth driving wheel and the first gear in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the carrying plate through a bracket; a second gear is arranged above the first gear; the third screw rod is fixedly connected with the second gear and the ninth transmission wheel in sequence; the third screw rod is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame; the third screw rod is connected with the fastening frame in a screwing way; the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the tenth driving wheel through a belt; two ends of the first fixing frame are respectively connected with the second electric push rod; the tenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the fourth screw rod; the fourth screw rod is rotationally connected with the second fixing frame; the fourth screw rod is connected with the fastening frame in a screwing way; the second fixing frame is connected with a third electric push rod; two groups of second electric push rods are arranged; the second electric push rod is connected with the object carrying plate; two groups of third electric push rods are arranged; the third electric push rod is connected with the object carrying plate; a first electric slide rail and a second electric slide rail are arranged below the carrying plate; two ends of the push plate are respectively connected with the first electric slide rail and the second electric slide rail in a sliding manner; the push plate is connected with the object carrying plate in a sliding manner; a first slide rail and a second slide rail are arranged above the second fixing frame; the first slide rail is connected with the object carrying plate through a bolt; the first sliding rail is connected with the cutting and separating system; the second slide rail is connected with the object carrying plate through a bolt; the second slide rail is connected with the cutting and separating system.

The cutting and separating system comprises a turbine, a sixth rotating shaft, an eleventh driving wheel, a twelfth driving wheel, a seventh rotating shaft, a thirteenth driving wheel, a fourteenth driving wheel, an eighth rotating shaft, a fifteenth driving wheel, a ninth rotating shaft, a first saw blade, a sixteenth driving wheel, a tenth rotating shaft, a seventeenth driving wheel, an eleventh rotating shaft, a second saw blade, a ninth bevel gear, a fifth screw rod, a first separating component, a sliding rod, a first sliding block and a second sliding block; the worm wheel is meshed with the worm; the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the turbine and the eleventh driving wheel in sequence; the sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the twelfth driving wheel through a belt; two ends of the seventh rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the twelfth driving wheel and the thirteenth driving wheel respectively; the seventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourteenth driving wheel through a belt; the fourteenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the eighth rotating shaft; the outer ring surface of the fourteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifteenth driving wheel through a belt; the ninth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fifteenth driving wheel and the first saw blade in sequence; the ninth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the thirteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixteenth driving wheel through a belt; the sixteenth driving wheel is fixedly connected with the tenth rotating shaft; the tenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the sixteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventeenth driving wheel through a belt; the eleventh rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the seventeenth driving wheel and the second saw blade in sequence; the eleventh rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; a fifth screw rod is arranged on one side of the second saw blade; the fifth screw rod is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear; the fifth screw rod is connected with the first separating assembly in a screwing mode; the fifth screw rod is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the first separating component is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner; two ends of the sliding rod are respectively welded with the first sliding block and the second sliding block; the first sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail; the second sliding block is connected with the first sliding rail in a sliding mode.

The crushing and screening system comprises an air box, a first sieve plate, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, an eighteenth transmission wheel, a tenth bevel gear, a nineteenth transmission wheel, a twelfth rotating shaft, an eleventh bevel gear, a twelfth bevel gear, a thirteenth rotating shaft, a third gear, a fourth gear, a thirteenth bevel gear, a fourteenth rotating shaft, a fifth gear, a sixth gear, a separation box, a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a fourth electric push rod, a fifth electric push rod, a second sieve plate, a seventh gear, an eighth gear, a third sieve plate, a ninth gear, a tenth gear, a fifteenth bevel gear, a first crushing roller, an eleventh gear, a twelfth gear and a second crushing roller; welding the air box and the supporting underframe; a first sieve plate is arranged on one side of the air box; welding the first sieve plate and the supporting underframe; a second motor is arranged below the air box; the second motor is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft; the second motor is connected with the supporting underframe through bolts; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an eighteenth transmission wheel and a tenth bevel gear in sequence; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eighteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the nineteenth driving wheel through a belt; the tenth bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the twelfth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an eleventh bevel gear, a nineteenth driving wheel and a thirteenth bevel gear in sequence; the twelfth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the eleventh bevel gear is meshed with the twelfth bevel gear; the thirteenth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the twelfth bevel gear, the third gear and the fourth gear in sequence; the thirteenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the thirteenth bevel gear is meshed with the fourteenth bevel gear; the fourteenth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourteenth bevel gear, the fifth gear and the sixth gear in sequence; the fourteenth rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; a separation box is arranged below the sixth gear; the lower part of the separation box is connected with a first telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod, a fourth electric push rod and a fifth electric push rod; the first telescopic rod is welded with the supporting underframe; the second telescopic rod is welded with the supporting underframe; the fourth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through a bolt; the fifth electric push rod is connected with the supporting underframe through a bolt; two ends in the separation box are respectively in rotating connection with the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate; two sides of the second sieve plate are fixedly connected with a seventh gear and an eighth gear respectively; two sides of the third sieve plate are fixedly connected with a ninth gear and a tenth gear respectively; a fifteenth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the separation box; the fifteenth bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear; the first crushing roller is fixedly connected with a fifteenth bevel gear and an eleventh gear in sequence; the first crushing roller is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket; the eleventh gear is meshed with the twelfth gear; the twelfth gear is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller; the second crushing roller is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe through a bracket.

Two groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the object carrying plate.

The fastening frame is composed of four groups of semicircular rings.

Four groups of separating knives are arranged on the first separating component, each separating knife consists of a circular tube and five groups of blades between the outer rings of the circular tubes, and the middle part of the outer ring surface is also provided with an upright blade.

The second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are in the initial state and are vertically parallel to the side surface of the separation box.

The beneficial effects are that: the invention designs a fixed conveying system, combines the characteristic of small size of the tip of the okra, and prepares for cutting two ends of the okra and separating seeds by pre-clamping and aligning the okra;

according to the invention, a cutting and separating system is designed, the cutting of two ends of the okra is realized by combining the seed distribution characteristics of the okra and the characteristics that the whole okra shell is hard and is positioned at the head, and the seeds are separated according to the characteristic that the joint of the okra seeds and the internal stem is extremely small;

the invention designs a crushing and screening system, realizes the preliminary screening of seed quality by combining the characteristic that the interior of inferior seeds is shriveled and can float to the water surface firstly, and finishes crushing the outer skin of the okra for subsequent resource utilization;

the invention jumps from the traditional method of manually stripping after the okra is dried in the sun; the phenomenon of scratching fingers is avoided by combining the characteristic that the surface of the okra dried in the sun is hard; moreover, according to the characteristic that the joint of the okra seeds and the inner stem is very weak after the okra seeds are dried in the sun and mechanical stripping is very easy to realize, the seeds are completely separated; the current situation that seeds can not be separated from the okra and the seeds can not be screened in the prior art is changed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the stationary delivery system of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first perspective view of the cutting and separating system of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the components of the separation blade of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the crushing and screening system of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a second crushing and screening system according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1_ support chassis, 2_ controller, 3_ fixed transport system, 4_ cut-and-separate system, 5_ first collecting bin, 6_ crushing screening system, 7_ second collecting bin, 301_ first bevel gear, 302_ first rotating shaft, 303_ second bevel gear, 304_ third bevel gear, 305_ first electric putter, 306_ fourth bevel gear, 307_ fifth bevel gear, 308_ second rotating shaft, 309_ first driving wheel, 3010_ second driving wheel, 3011_ first lead screw, 3012_ third driving wheel, 3013_ fourth driving wheel, 3014_ second lead screw, 3015_ worm, 3016_ carrier plate, 3017_ first motor, 3018_ first driving shaft, 3019_ fifth driving wheel, 3020_ sixth driving wheel, 3021_ third rotating shaft, 3022_ sixth bevel gear, 3023_ seventh bevel gear, 3024_ fourth rotating shaft, 3025_ eighth bevel gear, 3026_ seventh driving wheel, 3027_ eighth driving wheel, 3028_ fifth rotation shaft, 3029_ first gear, 3030_ second gear, 3031_ third screw, 3032_ ninth transmission wheel, 3033_ first fixed mount, 3034_ tenth transmission wheel, 3035_ fourth screw, 3036_ second fixed mount, 3037_ second electric push rod, 3038_ third electric push rod, 3039_ fastening frame, 3040_ first electric slide, 3041_ second electric slide, 3042_ push plate, 3043_ first slide, 3044_ second slide, 401_ turbine, 402_ sixth rotation shaft, 403_ eleventh transmission wheel, 404_ twelfth transmission wheel, 405_ seventh rotation shaft, 406_ thirteenth transmission wheel, 407_ fourteenth transmission wheel, 408_ eighth rotation shaft, fifteenth transmission wheel, 4010_ ninth rotation shaft, 4011_ first transmission wheel, 4012_ sixteenth transmission wheel, 4013_ tenth rotation shaft, 4014_ seventeenth rotation shaft, 4015_ eleventh transmission wheel, 4016_ second rotation shaft, 4016_ ninth bevel gear, 4017_ second bevel gear, 4018_ fifth screw rod, 4019_ first separating component, 4020_ sliding rod, 4021_ first sliding block, 4022_ second sliding block, 601_ bellows, 602_ first sieve plate, 603_ second motor, 604_ second transmission shaft, 605_ eighteenth transmission wheel, 606_ tenth bevel gear, 607_ nineteenth transmission wheel, 608_ twelfth rotating shaft, 609_ eleventh bevel gear, 6010_ twelfth bevel gear, 6011_ thirteenth rotating shaft, 6012_ third gear, 6013_ fourth gear, 6014_ thirteenth bevel gear, 6015_ fourteenth bevel gear, 6016_ fourteenth rotating shaft, 6017_ fifth gear, 6018_ sixth gear, 6019_ separating box, 6020_ first telescopic rod, 6021_ second telescopic rod, 6022_ fourth electric push rod, 6023_ fifth electric push rod, 6024_ second sieve plate, 6025_ seventh gear, 6026_ eighth gear, 6027_ third sieve plate, 6028_ ninth gear, 6029_ tenth gear, 6030_ fifteenth bevel gear, 6031_ first crushing roller, 6032_ eleventh gear, 6033_ twelfth gear, 6034_ second crushing roller.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.

Example 1

An okra seed extracting device without damaging the integrity of seeds is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a supporting underframe 1, a controller 2, a fixed conveying system 3, a cutting and separating system 4, a first collecting box 5, a crushing and screening system 6 and a second collecting box 7; the supporting underframe 1 is connected with the controller 2; the supporting underframe 1 is connected with a first collecting box 5; the supporting underframe 1 is connected with a second collecting box 7; a fixed conveying system 3, a cutting and separating system 4 and a crushing and screening system 6 are sequentially arranged above the supporting underframe 1; a first collecting box 5 is arranged below the fixed conveying system 3; a second collecting box 7 is arranged below the crushing and screening system 6; the fixed conveying system 3 is connected with the cutting and separating system 4; the fixed conveying system 3 is connected with a crushing and screening system 6.

The working principle is as follows: before the device works, the device is transported to a working place, the whole device is fixed in a mode of fixedly supporting the underframe 1, an external power supply is connected, the controller 2 is controlled to start the device, the running condition of each system and the transmission condition among the systems are checked, and the device is closed after the error is confirmed; the conveying device for drying the okra is externally connected, and the quality of okra seeds needs to be ensured, so that the okra seeds are selected to be similar in length, size and straightness; the controller 2 is controlled again to start the device, the crushing and screening system 6 is responsible for power transmission of the whole device, the crushing and screening system 6 is used for driving the fixed conveying system 3, and preparation is made for cutting two ends of the okra and separating seeds by pre-clamping and aligning the okra; the fixed conveying system 3 drives the cutting and separating system 4, the cutting of the two ends of the okra is realized by combining the seed distribution characteristics of the okra and the characteristics that the whole okra shell is hard and is positioned at the head, and the seeds are separated according to the characteristics that the connection part of the okra seeds and the internal stems is extremely small; the separated tail end and the joint of the head okra which may fall are collected in a first collecting box 5; the crushing and screening system 6 operates, and combines the characteristic that the interior of inferior seeds is shriveled and floats to the water surface firstly, so as to realize the preliminary screening of the seed quality and complete the crushing of the outer skins of the okra for subsequent resource utilization; collecting the broken okra shells in a second collection box 7; the invention jumps from the traditional method of manually stripping after the okra is dried in the sun; the phenomenon of scratching fingers is avoided by combining the characteristic that the surface of the okra dried in the sun is hard; moreover, according to the characteristic that the joint of the okra seeds and the inner stem is very weak after the okra seeds are dried in the sun and mechanical stripping is very easy to realize, the seeds are completely separated; the current situation that seeds can not be separated from the okra and the seeds can not be screened in the prior art is changed.

The fixed conveying system 3 comprises a first bevel gear 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a second bevel gear 303, a third bevel gear 304, a first electric push rod 305, a fourth bevel gear 306, a fifth bevel gear 307, a second rotating shaft 308, a first driving wheel 309, a second driving wheel 3010, a first lead screw 3011, a third driving wheel 3012, a fourth driving wheel 3013, a second lead screw 3014, a worm 3015, a carrying plate 3016, a first motor 3017, a first driving shaft 3018, a fifth driving wheel 3019, a sixth driving wheel 3020, a third rotating shaft 3021, a sixth bevel gear 3022, a seventh bevel gear 3023, a fourth rotating shaft 3024, an eighth bevel gear 3025, a seventh driving wheel 3026, an eighth driving wheel 3027, a fifth rotating shaft 3028, a first gear 3029, a second gear 3030, a third lead screw 3031, a ninth driving wheel 3032, a first fixing frame 3033, a tenth driving wheel 3034, a fourth lead screw 3035, a second lead screw 3036, a second electric push rod 3037, a third electric push rod 3038, a third fixing frame 3038, A fastening frame 3039, a first electric slide rail 3040, a second electric slide rail 3041, a push plate 3042, a first slide rail 3043 and a second slide rail 3044; the first bevel gear 301 is connected with the crushing and screening system 6; the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 301, a second bevel gear 303 and a third bevel gear 304 in sequence; the first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the second bevel gear 303 is connected with the crushing and screening system 6; a first electric push rod 305 is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear 304; the first electric push rod 305 is connected with a fourth bevel gear 306 through a shaft sleeve; a fifth bevel gear 307 is arranged on one side of the fourth bevel gear 306; two ends of the second rotating shaft 308 are fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear 307 and a first driving wheel 309 respectively; the second rotating shaft 308 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 309 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 3010 through a belt; the first screw rod 3011 is fixedly connected with the worm 3015, the second driving wheel 3010 and the third driving wheel 3012 in sequence; the first screw rod 3011 is screwed with the object carrying plate 3016; the first lead screw 3011 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel 3012 is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel 3013 through a belt; the fourth driving wheel 3013 is fixedly connected with the second lead screw 3014; the second screw rod 3014 is screwed with the object carrying plate 3016; the second lead screw 3014 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the worm 3015 is connected with the cutting and separating system 4; the object carrying plate 3016 is connected to the first motor 3017 by bolts; the first motor 3017 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 3018; the first transmission shaft 3018 is fixedly connected with the fifth transmission wheel 3019 and the seventh transmission wheel 3026 in sequence; the first transmission shaft 3018 is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate 3016 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel 3019 is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel 3020 through a belt; the third rotating shaft 3021 is fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel 3020 and a sixth bevel gear 3022 in sequence; the third rotating shaft 3021 is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate 3016 through a bracket; the sixth bevel gear 3022 meshes with the seventh bevel gear 3023; two ends of the fourth rotating shaft 3024 are fixedly connected to the seventh bevel gear 3023 and the eighth bevel gear 3025, respectively; the fourth rotating shaft 3024 is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate 3016; the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel 3026 is in driving connection with the eighth driving wheel 3027 through a belt; the fifth rotating shaft 3028 is fixedly connected with an eighth driving wheel 3027 and a first gear 3029 in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft 3028 is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate 3016 through a bracket; a second gear 3030 is arranged above the first gear 3029; the third screw rod 3031 is fixedly connected with the second gear 3030 and the ninth transmission wheel 3032 in sequence; the third screw rod 3031 is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame 3033; the third screw rod 3031 is screwed with the fastening frame 3039; the outer annular surface of the ninth transmission wheel 3032 is in transmission connection with a tenth transmission wheel 3034 through a belt; two ends of the first fixing frame 3033 are respectively connected with a second electric push rod 3037; the tenth driving wheel 3034 is fixedly connected with the fourth screw rod 3035; the fourth screw rod 3035 is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame 3036; the fourth screw rod 3035 is screwed with the fastening frame 3039; the second fixing frame 3036 is connected with a third electric push rod 3038; two groups of second electric push rods 3037 are arranged; the second electric push rod 3037 is connected with the object carrying plate 3016; two groups of third electric push rods 3038 are arranged; the third electric push rod 3038 is connected with the object carrying plate 3016; a first electric slide rail 3040 and a second electric slide rail 3041 are arranged below the object carrying plate 3016; two ends of the push plate 3042 are respectively connected with the first electric slide rail 3040 and the second electric slide rail 3041 in a sliding manner; the push plate 3042 is slidably connected to the object carrying plate 3016; a first slide rail 3043 and a second slide rail 3044 are arranged above the second fixing frame 3036; the first slide rail 3043 is bolted to the carrier plate 3016; the first slide rail 3043 is connected to the cutting and separating system 4; the second slide rail 3044 is bolted to the carrier plate 3016; the second slide rail 3044 is connected to the cutting and separating system 4.

The okra is stably conveyed to the carrying plate 3016, the crushing and screening system 6 drives the second bevel gear 303 to drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, and power transmission between the systems is realized; the first rotating shaft 302 drives the first bevel gear 301 and the third bevel gear 304 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 301 reversely drives the crushing and screening system 6 to realize power transmission between systems; the first electric push rod 305 pushes the fourth bevel gear 306 to be meshed with the third bevel gear 304 and the fifth bevel gear 307 respectively, so that the rotation of the fifth bevel gear 307 is controlled; the fifth bevel gear 307 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 308 to drive the first driving wheel 309, the first driving wheel 309 drives the second driving wheel 3010 to drive the first lead screw 3011 to rotate, the first lead screw 3011 drives the third driving wheel 3012 and the worm 3015 to rotate, the third driving wheel 3012 drives the fourth driving wheel 3013 to drive the second lead screw 3014 to rotate, and the simultaneous operation of the first lead screw 3011 and the second lead screw 3014 realizes the control of the movement of the object carrying plate 3016; when the object carrying plate 3016 moves, the first slide rail 3043 and the second slide rail 3044 welded to the object carrying plate 3016 move relative to the second slide block 4022 and the first slide block 4021 in the cutting and separating system 4, but the position change of the two sets of slide blocks is not affected; the worm 3015 drives the cutting and separating system 4 to realize power transmission between systems; for the fixation of okra, the first motor 3017 drives the first transmission shaft 3018 to drive the fifth transmission wheel 3019 and the seventh transmission wheel 3026 to rotate, the seventh transmission wheel 3026 drives the eighth transmission wheel 3027 to drive the fifth rotation shaft 3028 to drive the first gear 3029, and the first gear 3029 is in a rotating state; then the second electric push rod 3037 and the third electric push rod 3038 respectively push the first fixing frame 3033 and the second fixing frame 3036 to move, and a third screw rod 3031 connected with the first fixing frame 3033 and a fourth screw rod 3035 connected with the second fixing frame 3036 follow the first electric push rod 3033 and the third electric push rod 3038 to stop running when the second gear 3030 is engaged with the first gear 3029, the second gear 3030 obtains power to drive the third screw rod 3031 to drive a ninth transmission wheel 3032, the ninth transmission wheel 3032 drives a tenth transmission wheel 3034 to drive the fourth screw rod 3035 to rotate, and due to the rotation of the third screw rod 3031 and the fourth screw rod 3035, in combination with the characteristic that the tip size of the okra is small, the fastening frame 3039 screwed with the third screw rod 3031 and the fourth screw rod 3035 realizes the gradual clamping of the okra to realize one-end alignment; meanwhile, the fifth driving wheel 3019 drives the sixth driving wheel 3020 to drive the third rotating shaft 3021 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 3021 drives the sixth bevel gear 3022 to engage with the seventh bevel gear 3023 to drive the fourth rotating shaft 3024, and the fourth rotating shaft 3024 drives the eighth bevel gear 3025 to rotate all the time, which is prepared for the cutting and separating system 4 to be powered; after the object carrying plate 3016 passes through the cutting and separating system 4 and completes the cutting and separating process, the first electric slide rail 3040 and the second electric slide rail 3041 operate to drive the push plate 3042 to convey the okra shell and seeds; the system combines the characteristic that the size of the tip of the okra is small, pre-clamping and aligning are carried out on the okra, and preparation is made for cutting the two ends of the okra and separating seeds.

The cutting and separating system 4 comprises a turbine 401, a sixth rotating shaft 402, an eleventh driving wheel 403, a twelfth driving wheel 404, a seventh rotating shaft 405, a thirteenth driving wheel 406, a fourteenth driving wheel 407, an eighth rotating shaft 408, a fifteenth driving wheel 409, a ninth rotating shaft 4010, a first saw blade 4011, a sixteenth driving wheel 4012, a tenth rotating shaft 4013, a seventeenth driving wheel 4014, an eleventh rotating shaft 4015, a second saw blade 4016, a ninth bevel gear 4017, a fifth screw 4018, a first separating component 4019, a sliding rod 4020, a first slider 4021 and a second slider 4022; the worm wheel 401 is meshed with the worm 3015; the sixth rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with the turbine 401 and the eleventh driving wheel 403 in sequence; the sixth rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 1 through a bracket; the outer annular surface of the eleventh driving wheel 403 is in driving connection with the twelfth driving wheel 404 through a belt; two ends of the seventh rotating shaft 405 are fixedly connected with the twelfth driving wheel 404 and the thirteenth driving wheel 406 respectively; the seventh rotating shaft 405 is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis 1 through a bracket; the outer annular surface of the twelfth driving wheel 404 is in transmission connection with a fourteenth driving wheel 407 through a belt; the fourteenth driving wheel 407 is fixedly connected with the eighth rotating shaft 408; the outer annular surface of the fourteenth driving wheel 407 is in transmission connection with a fifteenth driving wheel 409 through a belt; the ninth rotating shaft 4010 is fixedly connected with a fifteenth driving wheel 409 and the first saw blade 4011 in sequence; the ninth rotating shaft 4010 is rotatably connected with the support underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer annular surface of the thirteenth driving wheel 406 is in transmission connection with the sixteenth driving wheel 4012 through a belt; the sixteenth driving wheel 4012 is fixedly connected with the tenth rotating shaft 4013; the tenth rotating shaft 4013 is rotatably connected with the support underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the sixteenth driving wheel 4012 is in transmission connection with a seventeenth driving wheel 4014 through a belt; the eleventh rotating shaft 4015 is fixedly connected with a seventeenth driving wheel 4014 and a second saw blade 4016 in sequence; the eleventh rotating shaft 4015 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; a fifth screw 4018 is arranged on one side of the second saw blade 4016; the fifth screw 4018 is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear 4017; the fifth screw 4018 is screwed with the first separation component 4019; the fifth screw 4018 is rotatably connected with the support underframe 1 through a bracket; the first separating assembly 4019 is slidably connected to the slide bar 4020; two ends of the sliding rod 4020 are respectively welded with the first sliding block 4021 and the second sliding block 4022; the first slider 4021 is in sliding connection with the second slide rail 3044; the second slider 4022 is slidably connected to the first slide rail 3043.

In the moving process of the object carrying plate 3016 in the fixed conveying system 3, the worm 3015 engages with the turbine 401 to drive the sixth rotating shaft 402 to rotate, so as to realize power transmission between systems; the sixth rotating shaft 402 drives the eleventh driving wheel 403 to drive the twelfth driving wheel 404, the twelfth driving wheel 404 drives the seventh rotating shaft 405 to drive the thirteenth driving wheel 406, the twelfth driving wheel 404 drives the fourteenth driving wheel 407 to rotate on the eighth rotating shaft 408, the fourteenth driving wheel 407 drives the fifteenth driving wheel 409 to drive the ninth rotating shaft 4010, and the ninth rotating shaft 4010 drives the first saw blade 4011 to rotate, so that the head of the okra is separated; meanwhile, the thirteenth driving wheel 406 drives the sixteenth driving wheel 4012 to rotate on the tenth rotating shaft 4013, the sixteenth driving wheel 4012 drives the seventeenth driving wheel 4014 to drive the eleventh rotating shaft 4015 to rotate, and the eleventh rotating shaft 4015 drives the second saw blade 4016 to rotate, so that the tip of the tail of the okra is separated; after the division is finished, when the eighth bevel gear 3025 is meshed with the ninth bevel gear 4017, the object carrying plate 3016 stops moving, the ninth bevel gear 4017 drives the fifth screw 4018 to rotate, the fifth screw 4018 drives the first separating assembly 4019 to slide on the slide bar 4020 welded with the first slide block 4021 and the second slide block 4022, at this time, the 3_ fixed conveying system starts to operate by itself to drive the fastening frame 3039 to move, so that the release of the okra is realized, because the first separating assembly 4019 pushes the okra when contacting the okra, and aligns one end of the okra with a side plate of the object carrying plate 3016, the okra can also be separated when not being fixed by the fastening frame 3039; the characteristics that the okra is similar to a pentagonal shape are combined, and the characteristics that the connecting part of the seeds and the stems is extremely fine are utilized, so that the okra seeds are separated without damage; the system combines the seed distribution characteristics of the okra and the characteristics that the whole okra shell is hard and is positioned at the head, realizes the cutting of two ends of the okra, and realizes the separation of seeds according to the characteristics that the connecting part of the okra seeds and the internal stems is extremely small.

The crushing and screening system 6 comprises a bellows 601, a first sieve plate 602, a second motor 603, a second transmission shaft 604, an eighteenth transmission wheel 605, a tenth bevel gear 606, a nineteenth transmission wheel 607, a twelfth rotating shaft 608, an eleventh bevel gear 609, a twelfth bevel gear 6010, a thirteenth rotating shaft 6011, a third gear 6012, a fourth gear 6013, a thirteenth bevel gear 6014, a fourteenth bevel gear 6015, a fourteenth rotating shaft 6016, a fifth gear 6017, a sixth gear 6018, a separation box 6019, a first telescopic rod 6020, a second telescopic rod 6021, a fourth electric push rod 6022, a fifth electric push rod 6023, a second sieve plate 6024, a seventh gear 6025, an eighth gear 6026, a third sieve plate 6027, a ninth gear 6028, a tenth gear 6029, a fifteenth bevel gear 6030, a first crushing roller 6031, an eleventh gear 6032, a twelfth gear 6033 and a second crushing roller 6034; the air box 601 is welded with the supporting underframe 1; a first sieve plate 602 is arranged on one side of the bellows 601; the first screen deck 602 is welded to the support chassis 1; a second motor 603 is arranged below the air box 601; the second motor 603 is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft 604; the second motor 603 is bolted to the support chassis 1; the second transmission shaft 604 is fixedly connected with an eighteenth transmission wheel 605 and a tenth bevel gear 606 in sequence; the second transmission shaft 604 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eighteenth driving wheel 605 is in transmission connection with a nineteenth driving wheel 607 through a belt; a tenth bevel gear 606 is engaged with the second bevel gear 303; the twelfth rotating shaft 608 is fixedly connected with an eleventh bevel gear 609, a nineteenth driving wheel 607 and a thirteenth bevel gear 6014 in sequence; the twelfth rotating shaft 608 is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe 1 through a bracket; an eleventh bevel gear 609 meshes with a twelfth bevel gear 6010; the thirteenth rotating shaft 6011 is fixedly connected with a twelfth bevel gear 6010, a third gear 6012 and a fourth gear 6013 in sequence; the thirteenth rotating shaft 6011 is rotatably connected to the support chassis 1 through a bracket; a thirteenth bevel gear 6014 meshes with a fourteenth bevel gear 6015; a fourteenth rotating shaft 6016 is fixedly connected with a fourteenth bevel gear 6015, a fifth gear 6017 and a sixth gear 6018 in sequence; the fourteenth rotating shaft 6016 is rotatably connected to the supporting base frame 1 through a bracket; a separation box 6019 is arranged below the sixth gear 6018; the lower part of the separation box 6019 is connected with a first telescopic rod 6020, a second telescopic rod 6021, a fourth electric push rod 6022 and a fifth electric push rod 6023; the first telescopic rod 6020 is welded with the support chassis 1; the second telescopic rod 6021 is welded with the support chassis 1; the fourth electric push rod 6022 is in bolt connection with the support chassis 1; the fifth electric push rod 6023 is in bolted connection with the support chassis 1; two ends inside the separation box 6019 are respectively connected with the second sieve plate 6024 and the third sieve plate 6027 in a rotating manner; two sides of the second screen plate 6024 are fixedly connected with a seventh gear 6025 and an eighth gear 6026 respectively; two sides of the third screen plate 6027 are fixedly connected with a ninth gear 6028 and a tenth gear 6029 respectively; a fifteenth bevel gear 6030 is arranged on one side of the separation box 6019; the fifteenth bevel gear 6030 meshes with the first bevel gear 301; the first crushing roller 6031 is fixedly connected with a fifteenth bevel gear 6030 and an eleventh gear 6032 in turn; the first crushing roller 6031 is rotatably connected with the support chassis 1 through a bracket; the eleventh gear 6032 meshes with the twelfth gear 6033; the twelfth gear 6033 is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller 6034; the second crushing roller 6034 is rotatably connected to the support chassis 1 by means of a bracket.

The fixed conveying system 3 conveys the separated seeds, the shell and the inner stalks to the first sieve plate 602, the seeds fall off from the sieve plate due to the inclined arrangement of the first sieve plate 602, and due to the existence of some burr impurities at the fine connecting part, the impurities are blown away by breeze output from the air box 601 without affecting the normal falling of the seeds to the separation box 6019; the second motor 603 drives the second transmission shaft 604 to drive the eighteenth transmission wheel 605 and the tenth bevel gear 606 to rotate, and the tenth bevel gear 606 is meshed with the second bevel gear 303 to realize power transmission among systems; an eighteenth driving wheel 605 drives a nineteenth driving wheel 607 to drive a twelfth rotating shaft 608 to rotate, the twelfth rotating shaft 608 drives an eleventh bevel gear 609 and a thirteenth bevel gear 6014 to rotate, the eleventh bevel gear 609 is meshed with a twelfth bevel gear 6010 to drive a thirteenth rotating shaft 6011 to rotate, the thirteenth rotating shaft 6011 drives a third gear 6012 and a fourth gear 6013 to rotate, meanwhile, the thirteenth bevel gear 6014 is meshed with a fourteenth bevel gear 6015 to drive a fourteenth rotating shaft 6016 to rotate, the fourteenth rotating shaft 6016 drives a fifth gear 6017 and a sixth gear 6018 to rotate, and when the inferior seeds in the seeds float, the fourth electric push rod 6022 and the fifth electric push rod 6023 simultaneously operate to push the separation box 6019 to the seventh gear 6025 to mesh with the fifth gear 6017 and stop; the first telescopic rod 6020 and the second telescopic rod 6021 are in a stretching state, so as to maintain the running stability of the separation box 6019; at the same time, eighth gear 6026 engages sixth gear 6018; the ninth gear 6028 is meshed with the third gear 6012, the tenth gear 6029 is meshed with the fourth gear 6013, the second sieve plate 6024 and the third sieve plate 6027 are driven to rotate to be flush with the outer edge of the separation box 6019, and then the separation of inferior seeds is realized; the okra shells and stalks sliding down from the first screen deck 602 fall down between the first crushing roller 6031 and the second crushing roller 6034; the first bevel gear 301 drives the fifteenth bevel gear 6030 to drive the first crushing roller 6031 to rotate, so that the power source of the crushing assembly is realized; the first crushing roller 6031 drives the eleventh gear 6032 to be meshed with the twelfth gear 6033 to drive the second crushing roller 6034 to rotate, and the rotating directions of the first crushing roller 6031 and the second crushing roller 6034 are opposite, so that the okra shell is crushed for subsequent resource utilization; this system combines the inside shrivelled characteristics that can float the surface of water first of inferior seed, realizes the preliminary screening of seed quality to the completion is broken in order to follow-up resource utilization to the okra ectoderm.

Two sets of sliding grooves are arranged on the object carrying plate 3016.

The push plate 3042 can slide on the object carrying plate 3016, so that the okra can be conveyed.

The fastening bracket 3039 is composed of four sets of semi-circular rings.

The pre-fixing is convenient to realize, and the cutting and the separation of seeds are realized.

Four groups of separating knives are arranged on the first separating assembly 4019, each separating knife consists of five groups of blades between the circular tube and the outer ring of the circular tube, and the middle part of the outer ring surface is also provided with an upright blade.

The okra is designed by combining the characteristic that the okra is similar to a pentagonal shape, and the completeness of seeds can not be damaged when the seeds are separated.

The second screen deck 6024 and the third screen deck 6027 are initially positioned to be vertically parallel to the sides of the separation box 6019.

The seeds can enter the separating box 6019 conveniently to complete screening of the inferior seeds.

The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An okra seed extractor without damaging the integrity of seeds comprises a supporting underframe (1), a controller (2), a first collecting box (5) and a second collecting box (7); the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a fixed conveying system (3), a cutting and separating system (4) and a crushing and screening system (6); the supporting underframe (1) is connected with the controller (2); the supporting underframe (1) is connected with the first collecting box (5); the supporting underframe (1) is connected with the second collecting box (7); a fixed conveying system (3), a cutting and separating system (4) and a crushing and screening system (6) are sequentially arranged above the supporting underframe (1); a first collecting box (5) is arranged below the fixed conveying system (3); a second collecting box (7) is arranged below the crushing and screening system (6); the fixed conveying system (3) is connected with the cutting and separating system (4); the fixed conveying system (3) is connected with the crushing and screening system (6).

2. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the fixed conveying system (3) comprises a first bevel gear (301), a first rotating shaft (302), a second bevel gear (303), a third bevel gear (304), a first electric push rod (305), a fourth bevel gear (306), a fifth bevel gear (307), a second rotating shaft (308), a first transmission wheel (309), a second transmission wheel (3010), a first lead screw (3011), a third transmission wheel (3012), a fourth transmission wheel (3013), a second lead screw (3014), a worm (3015), a loading plate (3016), a first motor (3017), a first transmission shaft (3018), a fifth transmission wheel (3019), a sixth transmission wheel (3020), a third rotating shaft (3021), a sixth bevel gear (3022), a seventh bevel gear (3023), a fourth rotating shaft (3024), an eighth bevel gear (3025), a seventh transmission wheel (3026), an eighth transmission wheel (3027), a fifth rotating shaft (3028), a first gear (3029), A second gear (3030), a third screw rod (3031), a ninth transmission wheel (3032), a first fixing frame (3033), a tenth transmission wheel (3034), a fourth screw rod (3035), a second fixing frame (3036), a second electric push rod (3037), a third electric push rod (3038), a fastening frame (3039), a first electric slide rail (3040), a second electric slide rail (3041), a push plate (3042), a first slide rail (3043) and a second slide rail (3044); the first bevel gear (301) is connected with the crushing and screening system (6); the first rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (301), a second bevel gear (303) and a third bevel gear (304) in sequence; the first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the second bevel gear (303) is connected with the crushing and screening system (6); a first electric push rod (305) is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear (304); the first electric push rod (305) is connected with the fourth bevel gear (306) through a shaft sleeve; a fifth bevel gear (307) is arranged on one side of the fourth bevel gear (306); two ends of the second rotating shaft (308) are fixedly connected with a fifth bevel gear (307) and a first driving wheel (309) respectively; the second rotating shaft (308) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel (309) is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel (3010) through a belt; the first screw rod (3011) is fixedly connected with the worm (3015), the second transmission wheel (3010) and the third transmission wheel (3012) in sequence; the first screw rod (3011) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016) in a screwing way; the first screw rod (3011) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel (3012) is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel (3013) through a belt; the fourth transmission wheel (3013) is fixedly connected with the second screw rod (3014); the second screw rod (3014) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016) in a screwing way; the second screw rod (3014) is connected with the supporting underframe (1) in a rotating way through a bracket; the worm (3015) is connected with the cutting and separating system (4); the object carrying plate (3016) is connected with a first motor (3017) through a bolt; the first motor (3017) is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft (3018); the first transmission shaft (3018) is fixedly connected with a fifth transmission wheel (3019) and a seventh transmission wheel (3026) in sequence; the first transmission shaft (3018) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016) in a rotating way through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the fifth driving wheel (3019) is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel (3020) through a belt; the third rotating shaft (3021) is fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel (3020) and a sixth bevel gear (3022) in sequence; the third rotating shaft (3021) is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate (3016) through a bracket; the sixth bevel gear (3022) is meshed with the seventh bevel gear (3023); two ends of a fourth rotating shaft (3024) are fixedly connected with a seventh bevel gear (3023) and an eighth bevel gear (3025) respectively; the fourth rotating shaft (3024) is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate (3016); the outer ring surface of the seventh driving wheel (3026) is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel (3027) through a belt; the fifth rotating shaft (3028) is fixedly connected with an eighth driving wheel (3027) and a first gear (3029) in sequence; the fifth rotating shaft (3028) is rotatably connected with the object carrying plate (3016) through a bracket; a second gear (3030) is arranged above the first gear (3029); the third screw rod (3031) is fixedly connected with the second gear (3030) and a ninth driving wheel (3032) in sequence; the third screw rod (3031) is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame (3033); the third screw rod (3031) is screwed with the fastening frame (3039); the outer ring surface of the ninth driving wheel (3032) is in transmission connection with a tenth driving wheel (3034) through a belt; two ends of the first fixing frame (3033) are respectively connected with a second electric push rod (3037); the tenth driving wheel (3034) is fixedly connected with the fourth screw rod (3035); the fourth screw rod (3035) is rotatably connected with the second fixing frame (3036); the fourth screw rod (3035) is screwed with the fastening frame (3039); the second fixing frame (3036) is connected with a third electric push rod (3038); two groups of second electric push rods (3037) are arranged; the second electric push rod (3037) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016); two groups of third electric push rods (3038) are arranged; the third electric push rod (3038) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016); a first electric slide rail (3040) and a second electric slide rail (3041) are arranged below the object carrying plate (3016); two ends of the push plate (3042) are respectively connected with the first electric slide rail (3040) and the second electric slide rail (3041) in a sliding way; the push plate (3042) is in sliding connection with the object carrying plate (3016); a first slide rail (3043) and a second slide rail (3044) are arranged above the second fixing frame (3036); the first sliding rail (3043) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016) through a bolt; the first sliding rail (3043) is connected with the cutting and separating system (4); the second slide rail (3044) is connected with the object carrying plate (3016) through a bolt; the second slide rail (3044) is connected with the cutting and separating system (4).

3. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the cutting and separating system (4) comprises a turbine (401), a sixth rotating shaft (402), an eleventh driving wheel (403), a twelfth driving wheel (404), a seventh rotating shaft (405), a thirteenth driving wheel (406), a fourteenth driving wheel (407), an eighth rotating shaft (408), a fifteenth driving wheel (409), a ninth rotating shaft (4010), a first saw blade (4011), a sixteenth driving wheel (4012), a tenth rotating shaft (4013), a seventeenth driving wheel (4014), an eleventh rotating shaft (4015), a second saw blade (4016), a ninth bevel gear (4017), a fifth screw rod (4018), a first separating assembly (4019), a sliding rod (4020), a first sliding block (4021) and a second sliding block (4022); the worm wheel (401) is meshed with the worm (3015); the sixth rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected with the turbine (401) and the eleventh driving wheel (403) in sequence; the sixth rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eleventh driving wheel (403) is in transmission connection with the twelfth driving wheel (404) through a belt; two ends of the seventh rotating shaft (405) are respectively fixedly connected with the twelfth driving wheel (404) and the thirteenth driving wheel (406); the seventh rotating shaft (405) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer annular surface of the twelfth driving wheel (404) is in transmission connection with a fourteenth driving wheel (407) through a belt; the fourteenth driving wheel (407) is fixedly connected with the eighth rotating shaft (408); the outer ring surface of the fourteenth driving wheel (407) is in transmission connection with a fifteenth driving wheel (409) through a belt; the ninth rotating shaft (4010) is fixedly connected with a fifteenth driving wheel (409) and the first saw blade (4011) in sequence; the ninth rotating shaft (4010) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the thirteenth driving wheel (406) is in transmission connection with the sixteenth driving wheel (4012) through a belt; the sixteenth driving wheel (4012) is fixedly connected with the tenth rotating shaft (4013); the tenth rotating shaft (4013) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the sixteenth driving wheel (4012) is in transmission connection with a seventeenth driving wheel (4014) through a belt; the eleventh rotating shaft (4015) is fixedly connected with a seventeenth driving wheel (4014) and a second saw blade (4016) in sequence; the eleventh rotating shaft (4015) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; a fifth screw rod (4018) is arranged on one side of the second saw blade (4016); the fifth screw rod (4018) is fixedly connected with a ninth bevel gear (4017); the fifth screw rod (4018) is connected with the first separation component (4019) in a screwing way; the fifth screw rod (4018) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the first separation assembly (4019) is connected with the sliding rod (4020) in a sliding manner; two ends of the sliding rod (4020) are respectively welded with the first sliding block (4021) and the second sliding block (4022); the first sliding block (4021) is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail (3044); the second sliding block (4022) is connected with the first sliding rail (3043) in a sliding manner.

4. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the crushing and screening system (6) comprises an air box (601), a first sieve plate (602), a second motor (603), a second transmission shaft (604), an eighteenth transmission wheel (605), a tenth bevel gear (606), a nineteenth transmission wheel (607), a twelfth rotating shaft (608), an eleventh bevel gear (609), a twelfth bevel gear (6010), a thirteenth rotating shaft (6011), a third gear (6012), a fourth gear (6013), a thirteenth bevel gear (6014), a fourteenth bevel gear (6015), a fourteenth rotating shaft (6016), a fifth gear (6017), a sixth gear (6018), a separation box (6019), a first telescopic rod (6020), a second telescopic rod (6021), a fourth electric push rod (6022), a fifth electric push rod (6023), a second sieve plate (6024), a seventh gear (6025), an eighth gear (6026), a third sieve plate (6027), a ninth gear (6028), a tenth gear (6029), A fifteenth bevel gear (6030), a first crushing roller (6031), an eleventh gear (6032), a twelfth gear (6033), and a second crushing roller (6034); the air box (601) is welded with the supporting underframe (1); a first sieve plate (602) is arranged on one side of the air box (601); the first sieve plate (602) is welded with the support chassis (1); a second motor (603) is arranged below the air box (601); the second motor (603) is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft (604); the second motor (603) is in bolt connection with the supporting underframe (1); the second transmission shaft (604) is fixedly connected with an eighteenth transmission wheel (605) and a tenth bevel gear (606) in sequence; the second transmission shaft (604) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the outer ring surface of the eighteenth driving wheel (605) is in transmission connection with a nineteenth driving wheel (607) through a belt; the tenth bevel gear (606) is meshed with the second bevel gear (303); the twelfth rotating shaft (608) is fixedly connected with an eleventh bevel gear (609), a nineteenth driving wheel (607) and a thirteenth bevel gear (6014) in sequence; the twelfth rotating shaft (608) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the eleventh bevel gear (609) is meshed with the twelfth bevel gear (6010); a thirteenth rotating shaft (6011) is fixedly connected with a twelfth bevel gear (6010), a third gear (6012) and a fourth gear (6013) in sequence; the thirteenth rotating shaft (6011) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; a thirteenth bevel gear (6014) is meshed with a fourteenth bevel gear (6015); a fourteenth rotating shaft (6016) is fixedly connected with a fourteenth bevel gear (6015), a fifth gear (6017) and a sixth gear (6018) in sequence; the fourteenth rotating shaft (6016) is rotatably connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; a separation box (6019) is arranged below the sixth gear (6018); the lower part of the separation box (6019) is connected with a first telescopic rod (6020), a second telescopic rod (6021), a fourth electric push rod (6022) and a fifth electric push rod (6023); the first telescopic rod (6020) is welded with the supporting underframe (1); the second telescopic rod (6021) is welded with the supporting underframe (1); the fourth electric push rod (6022) is connected with the support chassis (1) through a bolt; the fifth electric push rod (6023) is connected with the support chassis (1) through a bolt; two ends in the separation box (6019) are respectively connected with the second sieve plate (6024) and the third sieve plate (6027) in a rotating way; two sides of the second sieve plate (6024) are fixedly connected with a seventh gear (6025) and an eighth gear (6026) respectively; two sides of the third sieve plate (6027) are fixedly connected with a ninth gear (6028) and a tenth gear (6029) respectively; a fifteenth bevel gear (6030) is arranged on one side of the separation box (6019); the fifteenth bevel gear (6030) is meshed with the first bevel gear (301); the first crushing roller (6031) is fixedly connected with a fifteenth bevel gear (6030) and an eleventh gear (6032) in sequence; the first crushing roller (6031) is rotationally connected with the supporting underframe (1) through a bracket; the eleventh gear (6032) is meshed with the twelfth gear (6033); the twelfth gear (6033) is fixedly connected with the second crushing roller (6034); the second crushing roller (6034) is rotatably connected with the supporting chassis (1) through a bracket.

5. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 4 wherein: two groups of sliding grooves are arranged on the object carrying plate (3016).

6. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the fastening frame (3039) is composed of four groups of semi-circle rings.

7. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 6, wherein: four groups of separating knives are arranged on the first separating component (4019), each separating knife consists of five groups of blades between the circular tube and the outer ring of the circular tube, and the middle part of the outer ring surface is also provided with an upright blade.

8. An okra seed extraction device without compromising seed integrity as claimed in claim 7 wherein: the second screen deck (6024) and the third screen deck (6027) are initially positioned to be vertically parallel to the side of the separation box (6019).