CN112520194B

CN112520194B - Transport case for solar cell panel

Info

Publication number: CN112520194B
Application number: CN202011509235.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵东晖; 陈长瑞; 赵旭; 陈金伟; 吴棣; 芦海红; 陈孙山; 郭巍
Original assignee: Tianjin Huanong Yangliuqing Thermoelectric Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Huanong Yangliuqing Thermoelectric Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-18
Filing date: 2020-12-18
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-18
Also published as: CN112520194A

Abstract

The invention discloses a transport box for solar panels, which comprises a transport box body, wherein a sealing cover is hinged to the outer wall of the top of the transport box body, an installation opening is formed in the inner wall of one side of the transport box body, a sealing plate is hinged to the inner wall of the installation opening, sliding grooves are formed in two ends of the inner walls of two sides of the transport box body, and sliding blocks are embedded in the inner walls of the sliding grooves. According to the solar panel fixing device, after the solar panel is fixed in the positioning groove, the miniature servo motor is used for driving the pressing plate to slowly descend for pressing, the plurality of solar panels can be fixed at one time, the time wasted by fixing in the past is reduced, the height of the pressing plate can be adjusted at will, so that the device can be suitable for the transportation of the solar panels of various types, the damping is realized by the mutual matching of the damping spring and the compressed air at the bottom of the supporting plate, the damping effect is good, and the good damping effect can be realized.

Description

Transport case for solar cell panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar cell panel transportation, in particular to a transportation box for a solar cell panel.

Background

The solar cell panel is a device for directly converting light energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a photochemical effect, the core component of the solar cell panel is silicon, the surface of the solar cell panel is glass, the internal structure of the solar cell panel is protected from being damaged, the conversion rate of heat energy is improved, the solar cell panel needs to be conveyed to a construction site before being installed, and the solar cell panel needs to be contained in a box.

At present, when the solar cell panel is transported, the foam plate is usually adopted to absorb shock, but the shock absorption effect is not obvious, and in the transportation process of the solar cell panel, the glass on the surface of the solar cell panel is broken due to shock, so that the service life of the solar cell panel is seriously influenced. And when the traditional solar cell panel is transported and fixed, the solar cell panel is often required to be independently fixed, so that a large amount of time is wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a transport box for a solar cell panel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a transport box for solar cell panels comprises a transport box body, wherein the outer wall of the top of the transport box body is hinged with a sealing cover, the inner wall of one side of the transport box body is provided with a mounting opening, the inner wall of the mounting opening is hinged with a sealing plate, two ends of the inner walls of two sides of the transport box body are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are respectively embedded with a sliding block, four sliding blocks are respectively connected with a same support plate, the outer wall of the top of the support plate is provided with five positioning grooves which are distributed equidistantly, the inner walls of two ends of each positioning groove are respectively bonded with a first L-shaped silica gel pad, the outer walls of two ends of the top of the support plate are respectively fixed with guide rails which are distributed equidistantly, the inner walls of the guide rails are respectively and slidably connected with guide blocks, the guide blocks are connected with a pressing plate, the outer wall of one side of each guide block is welded with a connecting plate, the central position of the connecting plate is screwed with a threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod is connected with a micro servo motor through a coupler, piston rods distributed at equal intervals are fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting plate, fixing pipes are inserted into the outer wall of the piston rods in a sliding mode, the connecting plate in the middle of the threaded rod can be taken out in a threaded mode, and the pressing plate on one side of the connecting plate can be taken out in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the outer wall welding of one side that the closing plate was kept away from to the transport box has the handle that pushes away, and pushes away the bonding of handle outer wall and have the slipmat, the slipmat outer wall is equipped with anti-skidding screw thread.

Preferably, the size of the inner wall of the sliding groove is matched with the size of the sliding block, and the sliding groove and the sliding block form sliding fit.

Preferably, the outer walls of the two ends of the bottom of the pressing plate are respectively bonded with a second L-shaped silica gel pad, the second L-shaped silica gel pads are located above the first L-shaped silica gel pads, and the second L-shaped silica gel pads and the first L-shaped silica gel pads are located on the same vertical plane.

Preferably, it is adjacent fill between the guided way has the gasbag pad, and gasbag pad thickness and guided way interval looks adaptation, gasbag pad area and solar cell panel area looks adaptation.

Preferably, miniature servo motor is connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the battery through the wire, the transportation box of miniature servo motor bottom is opened has the rectangle to lead to the groove, and the groove size is led to the rectangle and miniature servo motor size looks adaptation.

Preferably, the outer walls of two sides of the piston rod are welded with limiting blocks which are symmetrically distributed, and damping springs are fixed at the bottoms of the two limiting blocks.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. According to the transport case for the solar cell panel, the positioning grooves are formed in the top of the supporting plate and are distributed equidistantly, the solar cell panel can be well positioned, the four corners of the solar cell panel are provided with the L-shaped silica gel pads, the four corners of the solar cell panel can be protected, the solar cell panel is prevented from being damaged in the transferring process, the airbag pads are arranged between the adjacent solar cell panels, the glass on the surface of the transport case can be prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the solar cell panels collide with one another, and therefore the safety of the transport case is improved;

2. this transport case for solar cell panel of design, fix the inside back at the constant head tank when solar cell panel, utilize miniature servo motor to drive the pressure strip and slowly descend and compress tightly, can once only fix a plurality of solar cell panels, reduce fixed extravagant time in the past, and the height of pressure strip can be adjusted at will, thereby make the device can adapt to the solar cell panel's of multiple different models transportation, and in the bottom of backup pad, utilize mutually supporting of damping spring and compressed air to realize the shock attenuation, its shock attenuation effect is better, thereby can realize good shock attenuation effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing an overall structure of a transport box for a solar cell panel according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of a transport box for solar panels according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure of a transport box for solar panels according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side structure view of a guide rail of a transport case for a solar panel according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of a pressing plate structure of a transport box for solar panels according to the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic air-conditioning system comprises a transfer box body 1, a sealing cover 2, a push handle 3, a sealing plate 4, a sliding groove 5, a sliding block 6, a supporting plate 7, a positioning groove 8, a first L-shaped silica gel pad 9, a guide rail 10, an air bag pad 11, a guide block 12, a pressing plate 13, a second L-shaped silica gel pad 14, a connecting plate 15, a threaded rod 16, a miniature servo motor 17, a rectangular through groove 18, a piston rod 19, a fixed pipe 20 and a damping spring 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a transport box for solar panels comprises a transport box body 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the transport box body 1 is hinged with a sealing cover 2, the inner wall of one side of the transport box body 1 is provided with a mounting opening, the inner wall of the mounting opening is hinged with a sealing plate 4, the outer wall of one side of the transport box body 1, which is far away from the sealing plate 4, is welded with a push handle 3, the outer wall of the push handle 3 is bonded with a non-slip mat, the outer wall of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip threads, the two ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the transport box body 1 are provided with sliding grooves 5, the inner walls of the sliding grooves 5 are respectively embedded with sliding blocks 6, the size of the inner walls of the sliding grooves 5 is matched with the size of the sliding blocks 6 in a sliding way, the four sliding blocks 6 are respectively connected with a same support plate 7, the outer wall of the top of the support plate 7 is provided with five positioning grooves 8 which are distributed at equal intervals, the inner walls of the two ends of the positioning grooves 8 are respectively bonded with a first L-shaped silica gel mat 9, guide rails 10 which are distributed equidistantly are fixed on the outer walls of two ends of the top of the supporting plate 7, guide blocks 12 are connected to the inner walls of the guide rails 10 in a sliding mode, the guide blocks 12 are connected with pressing plates 13, positioning grooves 8 which are distributed equidistantly are formed in the top of the supporting plate 7, the solar cell panel can be well positioned, L-shaped silica gel pads are arranged at four corners of the solar cell panel, four corners of the solar cell panel can be protected, the solar cell panel is prevented from being damaged in the transferring process, an airbag pad 11 is arranged between every two adjacent solar cell panels, the situation that glass on the surface of the solar cell panel is damaged due to mutual collision can be prevented, and therefore the safety of the device is improved;

An air bag cushion 11 is filled between adjacent guide rails 10, the thickness of the air bag cushion 11 is matched with the distance between the guide rails 10, the area of the air bag cushion 11 is matched with the area of a solar cell panel, second L-shaped silica gel cushions 14 are adhered to the outer walls of two ends of the bottom of a pressure plate 13, the second L-shaped silica gel cushions 14 are positioned above first L-shaped silica gel cushions 9, the second L-shaped silica gel cushions 14 and the first L-shaped silica gel cushions 9 are positioned on the same vertical plane, a connecting plate 15 is welded on the outer wall of one side of a guide block 12, a threaded rod 16 is screwed at the central position of the connecting plate 15, a micro servo motor 17 is connected with a switch through a lead wire, the switch is connected with a storage battery through a lead wire, a transfer box body 1 at the bottom of the micro servo motor 17 is provided with a rectangular through groove 18, the size of the rectangular through groove 18 is matched with the size of the micro servo motor 17, the bottom of the threaded rod 16 is connected with the micro servo motor 17 through a coupler, piston rods 19 which are distributed equidistantly and fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of a

support plate

7, 19 outer walls of piston rod slide and peg graft and have fixed

pipe

20, 19 both sides outer wall welding of piston rod has the stopper of symmetric distribution, and two stopper bottoms all are fixed with damping spring 21, fix at the inside back of constant head tank 8 when solar cell panel, utilize miniature servo motor 17 to drive pressure strip 13 slow decline and compress tightly, can once only fix a plurality of solar cell panels, reduce fixed extravagant time in the past, and in the bottom of backup pad 7, utilize mutually supporting of damping spring 21 and compressed air to realize the shock attenuation, its shock attenuation effect is better, thereby can realize good shock attenuation effect.

When the transport case for the solar cell panel is used, the solar cell panel is firstly inserted into the positioning groove 8, the first L-shaped silica gel pads 9 at two sides are positioned at two corners of the solar cell panel, the pressing plate 13 with the guide block 12 attached thereto is then slidingly inserted into the interior of the guide rail 10, and the threaded rod 16 is aligned with the threaded hole of the connecting plate 15, the micro servo motor 17 is started, the micro servo motor 17 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting plate 15 to move downwards, enabling the pressing plate 13 to press and fix the solar cell panel, covering the sealing cover 2 after the fixing is finished, pushing the push handle 3 to move the transfer box body 1, when bumping, the damping spring 21 will perform a damping, providing an upward pushing force, and the extruded air of piston rod 19 can provide the thrust that makes progress for the second time, and dual shock attenuation mode carries out the shock attenuation protection to solar cell panel.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The transportation box for the solar cell panel comprises a transportation box body (1) and is characterized in that a sealing cover (2) is hinged to the outer wall of the top of the transportation box body (1), an installation opening is formed in the inner wall of one side of the transportation box body (1), a sealing plate (4) is hinged to the inner wall of the installation opening, sliding grooves (5) are formed in the two ends of the inner walls of the two sides of the transportation box body (1), sliding blocks (6) are embedded in the inner walls of the sliding grooves (5), four sliding blocks (6) are connected with the same supporting plate (7), five positioning grooves (8) are formed in the outer wall of the top of the supporting plate (7) and distributed equidistantly, first L-shaped silica gel pads (9) are bonded to the inner walls of the two ends of each positioning groove (8), guide rails (10) distributed equidistantly are fixed to the outer walls of the two ends of the top of the supporting plate (7), guide blocks (12) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the guide rails (10), and the guide block (12) is connected with a pressing plate (13), the outer wall of one side of the guide block (12) is welded with a connecting plate (15), the central position of the connecting plate (15) is screwed with a threaded rod (16), the bottom of the threaded rod (16) is connected with a micro servo motor (17) through a coupler, the outer wall of the bottom of the support plate (7) is fixed with piston rods (19) which are distributed equidistantly, the outer wall of each piston rod (19) is inserted with a fixed pipe (20) in a sliding way, the connecting plate (15) in the middle of the threaded rod (16) can be taken out in a screwed way, the pressing plate (13) on one side of the connecting plate (15) can be taken out in a sliding way, an air bag cushion (11) is filled between the adjacent guide rails (10), the thickness of the air bag cushion (11) is matched with the distance between the guide rails (10), the area of the air bag cushion (11) is matched with the area of the solar cell panel, at first peg graft solar cell panel in the inside of constant head tank (8), and let first L type silica gel pad (9) of both sides be located solar cell panel's both corners department, then inside that closing plate (13) sliding plug that will be connected with guide block (12) advances guided way (10), and let threaded rod (16) aim at the screw hole of connecting plate (15), start miniature servo motor (17), miniature servo motor (17) drive threaded rod (16) rotate, thereby drive connecting plate (15) downstream, let pressing plate (13) push down solar cell panel fixedly.

2. The transport box for the solar panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein a push handle (3) is welded on the outer wall of one side of the transport box body (1) far away from the sealing plate (4), a non-slip mat is adhered on the outer wall of the push handle (3), and the outer wall of the non-slip mat is provided with non-slip threads.

3. A transport box for solar panels as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the dimensions of the inner wall of the sliding groove (5) are adapted to the dimensions of the sliding block (6), and the sliding groove (5) and the sliding block (6) form a sliding fit.

4. The transport box for the solar panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two ends of the bottom of the pressing plate (13) are respectively bonded with a second L-shaped silica gel pad (14), the second L-shaped silica gel pads (14) are located above the first L-shaped silica gel pads (9), and the second L-shaped silica gel pads (14) and the first L-shaped silica gel pads (9) are located on the same vertical plane.

5. The transport case for the solar panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer walls of the two sides of the piston rod (19) are welded with symmetrically distributed limiting blocks, and the bottom parts of the two limiting blocks are fixed with damping springs (21).

6. The transport box for the solar panels as claimed in claim 1, wherein the micro servo motor (17) is connected with a switch through a wire, the switch is connected with a storage battery through a wire, the transport box body (1) at the bottom of the micro servo motor (17) is provided with a rectangular through groove (18), and the size of the rectangular through groove (18) is matched with that of the micro servo motor (17).