CN112519637A - Rear-row seat mounting bracket, rear floor assembly and mounting method thereof - Google Patents
Rear-row seat mounting bracket, rear floor assembly and mounting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112519637A CN112519637A CN201910886065.3A CN201910886065A CN112519637A CN 112519637 A CN112519637 A CN 112519637A CN 201910886065 A CN201910886065 A CN 201910886065A CN 112519637 A CN112519637 A CN 112519637A
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- Prior art keywords
- mounting bracket
- assembly
- seat mounting
- rear wheel
- rear floor
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- Pending
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/005—Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles, e.g. dismountable auxiliary seats
- B60N2/015—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis
- B60N2/01508—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis using quick release attachments
- B60N2/01516—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis using quick release attachments with locking mechanisms
- B60N2/01583—Attaching seats directly to vehicle chassis using quick release attachments with locking mechanisms locking on transversal elements on the vehicle floor or rail, e.g. transversal rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/08—Front or rear portions
- B62D25/16—Mud-guards or wings; Wheel cover panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rear-row seat mounting bracket, a rear floor assembly and a mounting method thereof. The rear floor assembly comprises a rear floor sub-assembly and a rear row seat mounting bracket, and the rear floor sub-assembly comprises a rear wheel cover inner plate. The installation method comprises the following steps: s1, manufacturing a rear floor sub-assembly; and S2, welding the rear seat mounting bracket to the rear wheel cover inner plate. The rear seat mounting bracket comprises a bracket body, wherein a plurality of first bent parts extending outwards are arranged on the outer edge of the bracket body, and the shapes of the first bent parts are matched with the shape of the mounting surface of the rear wheel cover inner plate; one side of the first bending part, which faces the inner plate of the rear wheel cover, is provided with welding spots. The mounting method can reduce the accumulation of positioning errors to a greater extent, thereby reducing the influence of the positioning errors of the mounting bracket of the rear-row seat, being beneficial to improving the mounting precision of the rear-row seat and further avoiding the uneven clearance among the peripheral parts after the seat is mounted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicles, in particular to a rear-row seat mounting bracket, a rear floor assembly and a mounting method thereof.
Background
The rear floor assembly of a vehicle typically includes rear seat mounting brackets, a rear wheel house inner panel, and a cross member. The portions of the rear floor assembly other than the rear seat mounting brackets are commonly referred to collectively as the rear floor sub-assembly. The rear-row seat mounting bracket is used for mounting a rear-row seat and comprises a rear-row seat left mounting bracket and a rear-row seat right mounting bracket. Correspondingly, the rear wheel cover inner plate comprises a left rear wheel cover inner plate and a right rear wheel cover inner plate, and the rear-row seat left mounting bracket and the rear-row seat right mounting bracket are correspondingly mounted on the left rear wheel cover inner plate and the right rear wheel cover inner plate.
In the prior art, the rear row seat mounting bracket is mounted on the rear wheel cover inner plate in the early stage forming process of the rear floor. However, the rear floor assembly is welded for a plurality of times in the later molding process, and positioning errors caused by deformation generated by welding are accumulated, so that the positioning errors of the rear seat mounting bracket are large, the mounting point precision of the rear seat mounting bracket is not high, the mounting precision of the rear seat is not high, and gaps between the rear seat and each peripheral part are not uniform after the rear seat is mounted. For example, there may be a gap between the rear seat and a certain peripheral member, or there may be no gap between the rear seat and another peripheral member, or there may be a larger gap between the rear seat and a certain peripheral member, or there may be a smaller gap between the rear seat and another peripheral member.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the mounting point precision of a mounting bracket is not high and the gap between a rear seat and each peripheral part is not uniform after the rear seat is mounted in the prior art, and provides a rear seat mounting bracket, a rear floor assembly and a mounting method thereof.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:
a method for installing a rear floor assembly, the rear floor assembly comprising a rear floor sub-assembly and a rear row seat mounting bracket, the rear floor sub-assembly comprising a rear wheel house inner panel, the method comprising the steps of:
s1, manufacturing the rear floor sub-assembly;
and S2, welding the rear-row seat mounting bracket to the rear wheel cover inner plate.
In this scheme, treat that back floor sub-assembly makes the completion after, just with back row seat installing support through welded mounting to back wheel casing inner panel, compare in prior art, can reduce the positioning error accumulation to a great extent, thereby can reduce the influence of the positioning error of back row seat installing support, be favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat support, thereby be favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat, and then also can avoid the clearance inequality between each periphery spare after the seat installation.
Preferably, the step S2 includes the steps of:
s21, arranging welding process positioning holes on the mounting surface of the rear wheel cover inner plate;
and S22, welding the rear seat mounting bracket to the rear wheel cover inner plate by taking the welding process positioning hole as a positioning reference.
In this scheme, realize the location of back row seat installing support through the welding technology locating hole, be favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat installing support.
Preferably, the rear floor sub-assembly includes two rear wheel house inner panels disposed oppositely, the number of the rear seat mounting brackets is two, and the step S22 includes the following steps:
s221, clamping the two rear-row seat mounting brackets to positions corresponding to mounting surfaces of the two rear wheel cover inner plates through a set of clamp.
In this scheme, just can realize simultaneously that the clamping of back row seat installing support targets in place through one set of anchor clamps, and the clamping error is less, also is favorable to further improving the installation accuracy of back row seat installing support.
The invention also provides a rear seat mounting bracket which is used for mounting on a rear wheel cover inner plate of a rear floor sub-assembly and is characterized by comprising a bracket body, wherein the outer edge of the bracket body is provided with a plurality of first bending parts extending outwards, and the shapes of the first bending parts are matched with the shape of the mounting surface of the rear wheel cover inner plate;
wherein, a plurality of first bending parts are used for all being equipped with the solder joint towards one side of rear wheel casing inner panel.
In this scheme, through the solder joint on the first kink, back row seat installing support can reduce the positioning error accumulation to a great extent on the rear wheel casing inner panel of welding after the manufacturing of back floor subassembly is accomplished to the positioning error's that can reduce back row seat installing support influence, is favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat support, thereby is favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat.
Preferably, still be equipped with the second kink on the outward flange of back row seat installing support, be equipped with the mounting hole on the second kink, the mounting hole is used for realizing being connected of back row seat installing support and interior trim backplate.
In this scheme, can comparatively conveniently, reliably realize being connected with the interior trim backplate through setting up the mounting hole.
Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the bracket body and used for clamping a rotating shaft of a seat, and the clamping groove is sequentially provided with an inlet portion, an accommodating portion and a clamping portion which are communicated with each other along the extending direction;
wherein, the entering part is the throat structure, the portion of holding is used for holding the pivot, just the cross-section of the portion of holding is circular, joint portion is used for cooperating the joint to arrive epaxial sheath rotates.
In this scheme, the pivot gets into the draw-in groove from entering portion, and the portion of holding makes the pivot can the free rotation.
Preferably, the rear seat mounting bracket is of a box-shaped structure and is integrally formed by a stamping process.
In this scheme, through punching press integrated into one piece, need not increase welding process, the shaping operation is comparatively simple, and is favorable to improving the intensity of back row seat installing support.
The invention also provides a rear floor assembly, which comprises a rear floor sub-assembly, wherein the rear floor sub-assembly comprises two rear wheel cover inner plates.
Preferably, the rear floor subassembly further comprises a cross beam, the cross beam is located between the two rear wheel casing inner plates, two ends of the cross beam are connected with the two rear wheel casing inner plates through a reinforcing piece, and one part of the rear seat mounting bracket is welded to the reinforcing piece through at least one first bending part.
Preferably, the cross beam is provided with a projection welding bolt hole, and the projection welding bolt hole is used for fixing a middle mounting bracket of the seat.
In this scheme, can realize the fixed to the middle part installing support through the projection welding bolt hole to be favorable to improving the installation accuracy of seat.
On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.
The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:
in the installation method of the rear floor assembly, after the rear floor sub-assembly is manufactured, the rear seat installation support is installed on the rear wheel cover inner plate through welding, compared with the prior art, the accumulation of positioning errors can be greatly reduced, the influence of the positioning errors of the rear seat installation support can be reduced, the installation precision of the rear seat support can be improved, and the uneven gaps among all peripheral parts after the seat installation can be avoided. The mounting precision of this back row seat installing support is higher. This back bottom plate assembly is favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat, is favorable to avoiding the clearance inequality between each peripheral member after the seat installation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method of installing a rear floor assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rear floor assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a rear seat mounting bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross member in the rear floor assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10 rear floor assembly
20 back row seat installing support
201 stent body
202 first bending part
203 second bending part
204 mounting hole
205 card slot
206 entrance part
207 accommodating part
208 snap-in part
30 back floor sub-assembly
301 rear wheel cover inner plate
302 crossbeam
3021 projection bolt hole
303 reinforcing element
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the present embodiment, an installation method of the rear floor assembly 10 is disclosed, as shown in fig. 2, the rear floor assembly 10 includes a rear floor sub-assembly 30 and a rear seat mounting bracket 20, and the rear floor sub-assembly 30 includes a rear wheel house inner plate 301. As shown in fig. 1, the installation method comprises the following steps:
In this embodiment, after the rear floor sub-assembly 30 is manufactured, the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is mounted on the rear wheel casing inner plate 301 by welding, compared with the prior art, the accumulation of the positioning error can be reduced to a greater extent, so that the influence of the positioning error of the rear seat mounting bracket 20 can be reduced, the mounting precision of the rear seat mounting bracket is improved, and the uneven gap between the peripheral parts after the seat mounting can be avoided.
In an alternative embodiment, step 200 comprises the steps of:
The positioning of the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is realized through the welding process positioning hole, which is beneficial to improving the mounting precision of the rear seat mounting bracket 20.
As will be understood with reference to fig. 2 and 3, the rear floor subassembly 30 includes two rear wheel house inner panels 301 disposed opposite each other, and the number of the rear seat mounting brackets 20 is two, and in an alternative embodiment, step 202 includes the steps of:
step 2021, clamping the two rear seat mounting brackets 20 to positions corresponding to the mounting surfaces of the two rear wheel house inner plates 301 by a set of clamps.
Wherein, just can realize the clamping of back row seat installing support 20 simultaneously and target in place through a set of anchor clamps, the clamping error is less, also is favorable to further improving the installation accuracy of back row seat installing support 20.
It should be noted that the method of manufacturing the rear floor sub-assembly 30 is well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
The embodiment also discloses a rear seat mounting bracket 20, the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is used for being mounted on a rear wheel cover inner plate 301 of the rear floor subassembly 30, the rear seat mounting bracket 20 comprises a bracket body 201, the outer edge of the bracket body 201 is provided with a plurality of first bent parts 202 extending outwards, and the shapes of the plurality of first bent parts 202 are matched with the shape of the mounting surface of the rear wheel cover inner plate 301; wherein, the first bent portions 202 are provided with welding spots on one side facing the rear wheel cover inner plate 301.
In this embodiment, through the welding spots on the first bending portions 202, the rear seat mounting bracket 20 can be welded to the rear wheel cover inner plate 301 after the rear floor sub-assembly 30 is manufactured, so that the accumulation of the positioning errors can be reduced to a greater extent, the influence of the positioning errors of the rear seat mounting bracket 20 can be reduced, the mounting accuracy of the rear seat mounting bracket can be improved, and the mounting accuracy of the rear seat can be improved.
In another preferred embodiment, as will be understood by referring to fig. 3, a second bent portion 203 is further provided on the outer edge of the rear seat mounting bracket 20, and a mounting hole 204 is provided on the second bent portion 203, and the mounting hole 204 is used for connecting the rear seat mounting bracket 20 and the trim panel. The installation hole 204 can be conveniently and reliably connected with the interior trim guard plate.
It should be noted that, in the prior art, a connecting structure for connecting with the interior trim panel is not generally provided on the rear seat mounting bracket 20. In this embodiment, the installation hole 204 can reliably connect the interior panel, which is advantageous for improving the overall strength of the rear floor assembly 10.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the outer edge of the bracket body 201 has three first bending portions 202 and one second bending portion 203, and the first bending portions 202 and the second bending portions 203 are disposed at intervals. In other alternative embodiments, the first bending portion 202 and the second bending portion 203 may be provided in other numbers according to actual needs.
In another preferred embodiment, as will be understood by referring to fig. 3, a clamping groove 205 is formed on a side wall of the bracket body 201, the clamping groove 205 is used for clamping a rotating shaft of a seat, and the clamping groove 205 sequentially has an inlet portion 206, an accommodating portion 207 and a clamping portion 208 which are communicated with each other along an extending direction; wherein, entering portion 206 is the throat structure, and receiving portion 207 is used for holding the pivot, and receiving portion 207's cross-section is circular, and joint portion 208 is used for the cooperation joint to the epaxial sheath of pivot.
The necking structure is used for enabling the cross section of the rotating shaft to pass through to be small in size, and the partial structure is used for being matched with the structure on the rotating shaft. The receiving portion 207 is a circular interface, and the cross-sectional dimension of the circular interface is larger than that of the reduced structure, and the receiving portion 207 enables the rotating shaft to rotate after being installed in place. The sheath is used for protecting the rotating shaft, and in the process of installing the rotating shaft and the rear seat mounting bracket 20, the sheath is firstly installed on the clamping portion 208 in the clamping groove 205, and then the rotating shaft enters from the inlet portion 206. It should be noted that a part of the sheath is located in the accommodating portion 207 (because the sheath is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is located in the accommodating portion 207 after being mounted in place), and only a part of the sheath is accommodated in the clamping portion 208.
In addition, the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is a box-shaped structure, and the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is integrally formed by a stamping process. Wherein, through punching press integrated into one piece, need not increase welding process, the shaping operation is comparatively simple, and is favorable to improving the intensity of back row seat installing support 20.
As shown in fig. 2, the rear floor assembly 10 further includes a rear floor sub-assembly 30, the rear floor sub-assembly 30 includes two rear wheel house inner plates 301 (i.e., a left rear wheel house inner plate and a right rear wheel house inner plate), the rear floor assembly 10 further includes two rear seat mounting brackets 20, and the two rear seat mounting brackets 20 are welded to the two rear wheel house inner plates 301 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In addition, the rear floor sub-assembly 30 further includes a cross beam 302, the cross beam 302 is located between the two rear wheel house inner plates 301, two ends of the cross beam 302 are connected with the two rear wheel house inner plates 301 through a reinforcement 303, and a portion of the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is welded to the reinforcement 303 through at least one first bending portion 202. As shown in fig. 4, the cross beam 302 is provided with a projection bolt hole 3021, and the projection bolt hole 3021 is used for fixing a middle mounting bracket of the seat.
In this scheme, can realize the fixed to the middle part installing support through projection welding bolt hole 3021 to be favorable to improving the installation accuracy of seat.
In the installation method of the rear floor assembly 10, after the rear floor sub-assembly 30 is manufactured, the rear seat mounting bracket 20 is installed on the rear wheel house inner plate 301 by welding, so that the accumulation of positioning errors can be reduced to a large extent, the influence of the positioning errors of the rear seat mounting bracket 20 can be reduced, the installation precision of the rear seat mounting bracket can be improved, and the uneven gaps among the peripheral parts after the seat is installed can be avoided. The rear seat mounting bracket 20 is high in mounting accuracy. This back bottom plate assembly is favorable to improving the installation accuracy of back row seat, is favorable to avoiding the clearance inequality between each peripheral member after the seat installation.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method of installing a rear floor assembly, the rear floor assembly including a rear floor sub-assembly and a rear row seat mounting bracket, the rear floor sub-assembly including a rear wheel house inner panel, the method comprising the steps of:
s1, manufacturing the rear floor sub-assembly;
and S2, welding the rear-row seat mounting bracket to the rear wheel cover inner plate.
2. The method of installing a rear floor assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the step S2 includes the steps of:
s21, arranging welding process positioning holes on the mounting surface of the rear wheel cover inner plate;
and S22, welding the rear seat mounting bracket to the rear wheel cover inner plate by taking the welding process positioning hole as a positioning reference.
3. The method of installing a rear floor assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the rear floor sub-assembly includes two rear wheel house inner panels disposed oppositely, the number of the rear seat mounting brackets is two, and the step S22 includes the steps of:
s221, clamping the two rear-row seat mounting brackets to positions corresponding to mounting surfaces of the two rear wheel cover inner plates through a set of clamp.
4. A rear seat mounting bracket is used for being mounted on a rear wheel cover inner plate of a rear floor sub-assembly and is characterized by comprising a bracket body, wherein the outer edge of the bracket body is provided with a plurality of first bending parts extending outwards, and the shapes of the first bending parts are matched with the shape of a mounting surface of the rear wheel cover inner plate;
wherein, a plurality of first bending parts are used for all being equipped with the solder joint towards one side of rear wheel casing inner panel.
5. The rear seat mounting bracket of claim 4, wherein a second bending portion is further disposed on an outer edge of the rear seat mounting bracket, and a mounting hole is disposed on the second bending portion, and the mounting hole is used for connecting the rear seat mounting bracket and an interior trim panel.
6. The rear seat mounting bracket according to claim 4, wherein a clamping groove is formed in a side wall of the bracket body, the clamping groove is used for clamping a rotating shaft of a seat, and the clamping groove is sequentially provided with an inlet portion, an accommodating portion and a clamping portion which are communicated with each other along an extending direction;
wherein, the entering part is the throat structure, the portion of holding is used for holding the pivot, just the cross-section of the portion of holding is circular, joint portion is used for cooperating the joint to arrive epaxial sheath rotates.
7. The rear seat mounting bracket of any of claims 4-6, wherein the rear seat mounting bracket is a box-like structure and is integrally formed by a stamping process.
8. A rear floor assembly comprising a rear floor sub-assembly, the rear floor sub-assembly comprising two rear wheel house inner panels, characterized in that the rear floor assembly further comprises two rear seat mounting brackets according to any one of claims 4 to 7 welded to the two rear wheel house inner panels in one-to-one correspondence.
9. The rear floor assembly of claim 8, wherein the rear floor sub-assembly further comprises a cross member, the cross member is disposed between the two rear wheel house inner panels, two ends of the cross member are connected to the two rear wheel house inner panels by a reinforcement, and a portion of the rear seat mounting bracket is welded to the reinforcement by at least one of the first bending portions.
10. The rear floor assembly of claim 9, wherein the cross member has projection bolt holes for securing a center mounting bracket of the seat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910886065.3A CN112519637A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Rear-row seat mounting bracket, rear floor assembly and mounting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910886065.3A CN112519637A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Rear-row seat mounting bracket, rear floor assembly and mounting method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112519637A true CN112519637A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=74974074
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910886065.3A Pending CN112519637A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Rear-row seat mounting bracket, rear floor assembly and mounting method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112519637A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20210319 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |