CN109552046B - Automobile instrument board and automobile - Google Patents

Automobile instrument board and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109552046B
CN109552046B CN201811598592.6A CN201811598592A CN109552046B CN 109552046 B CN109552046 B CN 109552046B CN 201811598592 A CN201811598592 A CN 201811598592A CN 109552046 B CN109552046 B CN 109552046B
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China
Prior art keywords
instrument
cover
cluster
combination meter
support
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CN201811598592.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109552046A (en
Inventor
高静
汪鸿志
李军
李宇彤
胡友伦
李恒
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Chongqing Jinkang New Energy Automobile Design Institute Co Ltd
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Chongqing Jinkang New Energy Automobile Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811598592.6A priority Critical patent/CN109552046B/en
Publication of CN109552046A publication Critical patent/CN109552046A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K37/00Dashboards

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a header board and car, header board include instrument board body, combination meter support, combination meter and combination meter cover, combination meter support mounting in the instrument board body, the combination meter support is equipped with the display mouth, combination meter install in the combination meter support orientation one side of instrument board body, combination meter's display area is just right the display mouth, the inboard of display mouth with the edge of display area is equipped with the clearance, combination meter cover install in the combination meter support deviates from one side of instrument board body, the outside of combination meter cover with the inboard contact of display mouth, combination meter cover's inboard is close to the edge of display area. This application can control the clearance between combination meter cover and the display area of combination meter, reduces the black edge in combination meter display area, improves the wholeness of instrument board.

Description

Automobile instrument board and automobile
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile instrument panel and an automobile.
Background
The combination meter is arranged on the instrument board body and used for displaying various information in the running process of the automobile, the combination meter is provided with the combination meter cover, the combination meter is shielded by the combination meter cover, so that a driver can clearly see the information displayed on the combination meter, and the driving safety is ensured.
In the prior art, the combination instrument is directly fixed on the instrument panel body by using screws, so that the gap between the combination instrument cover and the display area of the combination instrument is uneven, a large black edge is generated in the display area of the combination instrument, and the integrity of the instrument panel is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a header board and car to control the clearance between combination meter cover and the display area of combination meter, reduce the black edge in combination meter display area, improve the wholeness of header board.
A first aspect of the present application provides an instrument panel for a vehicle, comprising:
an instrument panel body;
the combined instrument support is arranged on the instrument board body and provided with a display port;
the combined instrument is arranged on one side, facing the instrument board body, of the combined instrument support, a display area of the combined instrument is over against the display opening, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the display opening and the edge of the display area;
the instrument cluster cover, install in the instrument cluster support deviates from one side of instrument panel body, the outside of instrument cluster cover with the inboard contact of demonstration mouth, the inboard of instrument cluster cover is close to the edge of display area.
Optionally, the combination meter support is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion surrounds the display opening and is arranged on one side of the display opening, and the outer side of the combination meter cover is abutted to the limiting portion.
Optionally, the limiting part is disposed on an upper side of the display opening.
Optionally, along deviating from the direction of combination meter, the upper portion of combination meter cover outwards inclines, spacing portion with the outside slope of the looks butt of combination meter cover.
Optionally, the combination instrument cover is clamped to the limiting portion.
Optionally, one side of the limiting portion, which deviates from the combination instrument, is provided with a clamping hole, and the combination instrument cover is provided with a clamping jaw matched with the clamping hole.
Optionally, the instrument panel body, the combination instrument bracket and the lower portion of the combination instrument cover are stacked in sequence and fixed by screws.
Optionally, the outside of combination meter cover is equipped with the direction muscle, the combination meter support be equipped with direction muscle matched with guide way.
Optionally, the cluster is attached to the cluster support by screws.
A second aspect of the present application provides an automobile comprising any one of the automobile instrument panels provided by the present invention.
The technical scheme provided by the application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the automobile instrument panel comprises a combined instrument support, wherein the combined instrument and a combined instrument cover are respectively arranged on the combined instrument support, and an installation part with high local precision is formed by arranging the combined instrument support, so that the installation precision of the combined instrument and the combined instrument cover is improved; the combination instrument is connected to one side of the combination instrument, which faces the instrument board body, a display area of the combination instrument is over against a display port of the combination instrument support, and an outer contour of a gap at the edge of the display area is formed through the inner side of the display port, so that a uniform gap is formed around the display area; the instrument combination cover is connected in the one side that the instrument combination support deviates from the instrument board body, and the outside of instrument combination cover contacts with the inboard of demonstration mouth, and the inboard of instrument combination cover is close to the edge of display area to reduce the edge clearance of display area, reduce the black edge.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an instrument panel provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an instrument panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cluster tool support provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination instrument cover according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals:
1-an instrument panel body;
10-an instrument panel upper cover;
2-a combination meter bracket;
20-display port;
22-a limiting part;
220-a guide groove;
222-a snap hole;
23-a stationary jaw;
24-fixing ear plates;
3-a combination meter;
30-a display area;
4-a combination meter cover;
40-a guide rib;
42-reinforcing ribs;
44-jaws;
5-screw.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper" and "lower" used in the description of the embodiments of the present application are used in a descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present embodiment provides an automobile instrument panel including an instrument panel body 1, a cluster support 2, a cluster 3, and a cluster cover 4. The instrument panel body 1 is arranged in an automobile cab and extends along the width direction of an automobile, and the manufacturing precision is difficult to ensure due to the large integral area of the instrument panel body 1; the combination instrument support 2 is arranged on the instrument panel body 1 to form an installation part with high local precision, and the combination instrument 3 and the combination instrument cover 4 are respectively arranged on the combination instrument support 2, so that the installation precision of the combination instrument 3 and the combination instrument cover 4 is improved; in addition, combination meter 3 and combination meter cover 4 are connected respectively in combination meter support 2, have strengthened the bulk rigidity, avoid combination meter 3 and combination meter cover 4 direct connection to lead to the deformation. Wherein, the combination instrument support 2 is provided with a display port 20; the combination meter 3 is arranged on one side of the combination meter bracket 2 facing the instrument panel body 1, a display area 30 of the combination meter 3 is over against a display opening 20 of the combination meter bracket 2, and the outer contour of a gap at the edge of the wire harness area 20 is formed through the inner side of the display opening 20, so that a uniform gap is formed around the display area 30; combination meter cover 4 installs in the one side that combination meter support 2 deviates from instrument board body 1, and the outside of combination meter cover 4 contacts with the inboard of showing mouthful 20, and the inboard of combination meter cover 4 is close to the edge of display area 30 to reduce the marginal gap of display area, reduce the black limit, through experimental verification, the instrument panel that this application provided can control the black limit within 0.1mm, has greatly improved instrument panel's wholeness.
When the combined instrument panel is installed, firstly, the combined instrument 3 is installed on one side of the combined instrument support 2 to form a combined instrument assembly; then integrally installing the combined instrument assembly into the instrument board body 1; finally, the combination instrument cover 4 is arranged on the other side of the combination instrument support 2; instead of directly mounting the combination meter 3 and/or the combination meter cover 4 to the instrument panel body 1, the influence of the manufacturing error of the instrument panel body 1 on the fit clearance between the combination meter 3 and the combination meter cover 4 is avoided. Because the instrument cluster support 2 has a small area relative to the instrument panel body 1, the manufacturing accuracy of the instrument cluster support 2 can be well controlled, so that the installation accuracy of the instrument cluster 3 and the instrument cluster cover 4 is improved, the gap at the edge of the display area is reduced, and the black edge is reduced.
Specifically, the cluster support 2 may be provided with a fixing claw 23, the fixing claw 23 being provided so as to be able to clamp the instrument panel body 1, thereby mounting or pre-mounting the cluster support 2 to the instrument panel body 1; the edge of combination meter support 2 can also set up fixed otic placode 24, and fixed otic placode 24 department can mounting screw 5 to reliably be fixed in instrument panel body 1 with combination meter support 2, prevent that the automobile from going the in-process, combination meter support 2 drops.
Wherein, combination meter 3 can be connected in combination meter support 2 through the screw, simplifies combination meter 3's structure, and makes combination meter 3 steadily install and be fixed in combination meter support 2, avoids the vibration that other connected mode (for example, joint connection) lead to, influences combination meter 3's performance.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, further, the instrument cluster support 2 may be provided with a stopper portion 22, the stopper portion 22 protruding from the instrument cluster support 2 in a direction away from the instrument panel body 1, and the outer side of the instrument cluster cover 4 abutting against the stopper portion 22 (the side facing the display area 30) to precisely control the position of the instrument cluster cover 4, ensuring that the outer side of the instrument cluster cover 4 contacts the inner side of the display opening 20, thereby bringing the inner side of the instrument cluster cover 4 close to the edge of the display area 30. Limiting portion 22 surrounds display opening 20 and is arranged on one side of display opening 20, so that positioning accuracy is improved, over-constraint is avoided, deformation of instrument combination cover 4 is caused, and accurate matching of instrument combination cover 4 and display area 30 is affected.
The number of the limiting portions 22 is not less than two, and the limiting portions are arranged along the circumferential direction of the display opening 20 at intervals, so that the combination instrument cover 4 is prevented from swinging by taking the limiting portions 22 as fulcrums.
Preferably, the stopper 22 is provided on the upper side of the display opening 20, so that it is easy to observe when being installed, thereby facilitating installation. In addition, the upper portion of the instrument panel body 1 is generally provided with an instrument panel cover 10 (see fig. 1), and the limiting portion 22 is disposed above the display opening 20 and shielded by the instrument panel cover 10, so that the modification of the instrument panel of the automobile can be reduced, the processing is convenient, and the overall appearance of the instrument panel of the automobile is not changed. It is understood that the position-limiting portion 22 may be disposed on any other side of the display opening 20.
Further, when the stopper portion 22 is provided on the upper side of the display opening 20, the upper portion of the meter cover 4 is inclined outward in a direction away from the meter cluster 3, and the surface of the stopper portion 22 abutting the meter cover 4 is inclined outward. That is, the stopper portion 22 forms a wedge surface contact with the instrument cluster cover 4, increasing the reliability of positioning, and preventing the instrument cluster cover 4 from moving.
Further, the combination instrument cover 4 can be connected with the combination instrument support 2 in a clamping mode at one end, and the other end of the combination instrument cover is fixed on the combination instrument support 2 through the screw 5, so that the combination instrument cover 4 is convenient to install and reliable in connection. Preferably, the upper part of the instrument cluster cover 4 is clamped with the limiting part 22, so that the matching relation between the outer side of the instrument cluster cover 4 and the inner side of the display port 20 is ensured; the lower portion of the instrument cluster cover 4 is fixed to the instrument cluster support 2 by screws 5. Specifically, the limiting portion 22 is provided with a clamping hole 220, and the combination meter cover 4 is provided with a clamping claw 44 matched with the clamping hole.
Preferably, the clamping hole 220 is disposed on one side of the limiting portion 22 away from the combination meter 3, that is, the axis of the clamping hole 220 is approximately perpendicular to the display area 30 of the combination meter 3, and when the combination meter cover 4 is mounted, the clamping hole is mounted along the direction approximately perpendicular to the display area 30, so that interference between the combination meter cover 4 and other portions of the dashboard is avoided, and the mounting operation is more convenient.
Since the fixing ear plate 24 of the instrument cluster support 2 is fixed to the instrument cluster body 1 by the screw 5 and the lower portion of the instrument cluster cover 4 is fixed to the instrument cluster support 2 by the screw 5, it is preferable that the instrument cluster body 1, the instrument cluster support 2, and the instrument cluster cover 4 are sequentially stacked and fixed by the screw 5, so that the structure is simple and the fixing is reliable.
Wherein, the outside of the instrument cluster cover 4 can be provided with a reinforcing rib 42, and the reinforcing rib 42 is provided at the side of the instrument cluster cover 4 and extends along the installation direction of the instrument cluster cover 4 (the direction of the instrument cluster cover towards the instrument cluster support) to strengthen the strength of the instrument cluster cover 4 and prevent the instrument cluster cover 4 from deforming. When the outside of the instrument cover 4 is provided with the reinforcing rib 42, the reinforcing rib 42 can contact with the limiting part 22 to form limiting, so that the contact area is reduced, and the limiting precision is increased.
Further, the outside of combination meter cover 4 can set up direction muscle 40, and direction muscle 40 sets up in the side of combination meter cover 4, and extends along the installation direction of combination meter cover 4, and combination meter support 2 is equipped with guide way 26 with direction muscle 40 matched with, and during the installation, direction muscle 40 slides along guide way 26, makes combination meter cover 4 install more easily.
In addition, this application still provides an automobile, and it includes any one automobile instrument board that this application provided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An automotive instrument panel, comprising:
an instrument panel body;
the combined instrument support is arranged on the instrument board body and provided with a display port;
the combined instrument is arranged on one side, facing the instrument board body, of the combined instrument support, a display area of the combined instrument is over against the display opening, and a gap is formed between the inner side of the display opening and the edge of the display area;
the instrument cluster cover, install in the instrument cluster support deviates from one side of instrument panel body, the outside of instrument cluster cover with the inboard contact of demonstration mouth, the inboard of instrument cluster cover is close to the edge of display area.
2. The instrument panel of claim 1, wherein the instrument cluster support is provided with a stopper portion surrounding the display opening and disposed on one side of the display opening, and an outer side of the instrument cluster cover abuts against the stopper portion.
3. The instrument panel of claim 2, wherein the stopper is provided on an upper side of the display opening.
4. The instrument panel of claim 3, wherein an upper portion of the instrument cover is inclined outwardly in a direction away from the instrument cluster, and wherein the stopper portion is inclined outwardly in abutment with the instrument cover.
5. The fascia according to claim 2, wherein the fascia cover is snap-fitted to the retainer.
6. The automobile instrument panel of claim 5, wherein a clamping hole is formed in a side, away from the combination instrument, of the limiting portion, and a clamping claw matched with the clamping hole is arranged on the combination instrument cover.
7. The instrument panel of claim 5, wherein the instrument panel body, the cluster support, and a lower portion of the cluster cover are stacked in this order and fixed by screws.
8. The instrument panel of claim 1, wherein a guide rib is provided on an outer side of the instrument cluster cover, and the instrument cluster support is provided with a guide groove to be fitted with the guide rib.
9. The fascia assembly of claim 1, wherein the cluster is attached to the cluster support by screws.
10. An automobile, characterized by comprising the automobile instrument panel according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN201811598592.6A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automobile instrument board and automobile Active CN109552046B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811598592.6A CN109552046B (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automobile instrument board and automobile

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811598592.6A CN109552046B (en) 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Automobile instrument board and automobile

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CN109552046B true CN109552046B (en) 2021-08-20

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112659897B (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-08-09 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Instrument board assembly and vehicle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201721340U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-26 奉化市东欣仪表有限公司 Automobile instrument outer casing
JP4712461B2 (en) * 2005-07-11 2011-06-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Display panel connection cable protection structure and vehicle instrument assembly method
CN102431454A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-05-02 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Installation structure of automobile combination instrument cover and instrument board
CN205468571U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-17 奉化市东欣仪表有限公司 Automobile instrument panel
CN206358273U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-28 徐州九龙电子工业有限公司 Electro-tricycle instrument structure
CN107835757A (en) * 2015-07-13 2018-03-23 五十铃自动车株式会社 Instrument board

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3509890A4 (en) * 2016-09-06 2020-04-15 Pure Depth Limited Multi-layer display for vehicle dash

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4712461B2 (en) * 2005-07-11 2011-06-29 矢崎総業株式会社 Display panel connection cable protection structure and vehicle instrument assembly method
CN201721340U (en) * 2010-06-23 2011-01-26 奉化市东欣仪表有限公司 Automobile instrument outer casing
CN102431454A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-05-02 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Installation structure of automobile combination instrument cover and instrument board
CN107835757A (en) * 2015-07-13 2018-03-23 五十铃自动车株式会社 Instrument board
CN205468571U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-08-17 奉化市东欣仪表有限公司 Automobile instrument panel
CN206358273U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-07-28 徐州九龙电子工业有限公司 Electro-tricycle instrument structure

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