CN112509369A - Dynamic luminous parking space guiding system and guiding method thereof - Google Patents
Dynamic luminous parking space guiding system and guiding method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112509369A CN112509369A CN202011386050.XA CN202011386050A CN112509369A CN 112509369 A CN112509369 A CN 112509369A CN 202011386050 A CN202011386050 A CN 202011386050A CN 112509369 A CN112509369 A CN 112509369A
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- parking space
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- parking
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/141—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces
- G08G1/142—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas with means giving the indication of available parking spaces external to the vehicles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
Abstract
The invention discloses a dynamic luminous parking space guiding system and a guiding method thereof, comprising a vehicle identity acquisition device, a parking space guiding management server, a key point identification device, a dynamic luminous device and a parking space state monitoring device, wherein the vehicle identity acquisition device is used for recording license plate information of an entering vehicle, the parking space guiding management server displays vacancy information in a parking space through a display screen after receiving the information of the vehicle identity acquisition device, the parking space guiding management server selects the vacancy of a driver or the parking space guiding management server allocates a proper parking vacancy and determines an optimal route with entrance information, the dynamic luminous device receives route information sent by the parking space guiding management server and guides the vehicle to enter the selected vacancy, the parking space state monitoring device is used for monitoring the use state of the parking space and updating the residual parking space information of each region in real time, the key point identification device is used for monitoring the vehicle information of key path points in the parking lot. The invention has the advantages of more visual and definite guidance and can simultaneously guide a plurality of vehicles in sections.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of parking guidance, in particular to a dynamic luminous parking space guidance system and a guidance method thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of cities and the improvement of the living standard of citizens, the number of various vehicles in the cities is continuously increased, the scale of parking lots is also continuously enlarged, and hundreds of parking lots are not few. To save space and better manage, many parking lots often have multiple floors, each of which may be further divided into multiple zones, each zone configuring a parking manager to guide parking of a vehicle, but the parking manager often has difficulty in guiding the vehicle in time. The car owner can not find the nearest parking space in a short time and can not pocket the parking space, and the entering and exiting of the car are influenced.
The existing parking space guidance system usually informs a driver of vacancy information through a sign at an entrance or a road intersection, and then the driver searches for a proper parking space according to prompt information. For a small parking lot, the passage in the parking lot is simple, and a driver can quickly find the vacant space through the information of the indicating board. But to large and medium-sized parking area, the road is complicated in the scene, and the possibility that a plurality of cars look for the vacancy appears simultaneously ubiquitous, and the efficiency of successfully looking for the vacancy is declined by a wide margin.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dynamic luminous parking space guiding system and a guiding method thereof.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a dynamic luminous parking space guiding system is characterized by comprising a vehicle identity acquisition device, a parking space guiding management server, a key point recognition device, a dynamic luminous device and a parking space state monitoring device, wherein the vehicle identity acquisition device is used for recording license plate information of an entering vehicle, the parking space guiding management server displays vacancy information in a parking space through a display screen after receiving the information of the vehicle identity acquisition device, the parking space guiding management server selects the vacancy of a driver or allocates a proper parking vacancy to determine an optimal route together with entrance information, the dynamic luminous device receives route information sent by the parking space guiding management server, the dynamic luminous device comprises a plurality of luminous bodies capable of being controlled in a segmented mode, and the dynamic luminous device is used for guiding the vehicle to enter the selected vacancy, the parking space state monitoring device is used for monitoring the use state of a parking space, transmitting information to the parking space guiding and managing server, updating the information of the remaining parking spaces in each area in real time, and the key point identification device is used for monitoring the vehicle information of key path points in the parking lot and transmitting the information to the parking space guiding and managing server in real time.
Preferably, the parking space guidance management server can control the light emitting color and the light emitting path length of the segmentable control light.
Preferably, the sectional control luminous bodies are laid on a main line in the center of each road in the parking lot and a branch line from the main line to each parking space.
The utility model provides a dynamic luminous parking stall guide method which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, information acquisition: entering an information acquisition part at the entrance of a parking lot where a vehicle runs, acquiring license plate information of the vehicle through a vehicle identity acquisition device, and sending information and a vacancy request to a parking space guidance management server through the vehicle identity acquisition device;
s2, space selection: after receiving the vacancy request, the parking space guidance management server analyzes the parking space information uploaded by the parking space state monitoring device, displays the real-time vacancy information through a display screen, and enables a driver to select a self-determined parking space or a management server to allocate a proper parking space and confirm the parking space;
s3, parking space guidance: the parking space guiding management server calculates an optimal path from the entrance of the parking lot to the vacancy by confirming the selected vacancy by a driver or allocating proper parking vacancy information by the parking space guiding management server, and outputs the path information to the dynamic light-emitting device, the dynamic light-emitting device controls the light-emitting body to output visible light signals in a subsection mode through a preset subsection mode, the vehicle runs along with the visible light signals, and the vehicle is tracked at a key path point through the key point identification device;
s4, end of guidance: after the vehicle enters the parking space through the dynamic light-emitting device, the parking space state monitoring device monitors that the vehicle enters the parking space, and the guiding is finished at the moment.
Preferably, after the suitable parking space is determined in S2, the space is set to an occupied state.
Preferably, the parking space guidance management server in S3 assigns different segmentable control light colors to different entering vehicles.
Preferably, in S3, the key point identification device turns off the corresponding segmentable control light color of the dynamic light emitting device after the corresponding vehicle location through the parking space guidance management server when the key path point tracks the corresponding vehicle.
Preferably, the distance between the front and rear entering vehicles in the vacancy guiding process is not less than the distance between the adjacent critical path points.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the system plans the driving path from the current position of the vehicle to the target parking space through pre-distributing the parking spaces, collects the position information of the vehicle in real time, and dynamically lights the guide line consisting of the segmentally controllable luminous bodies on the driving path in front of the vehicle in a segmenting way, so that the system has the advantages of more visual and clear guidance and capability of simultaneously guiding a plurality of vehicles in a segmenting way.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a dynamic light-emitting parking space guidance system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following further describes the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings, and the present embodiment is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a dynamic light-emitting parking space guidance system includes a vehicle identity acquisition device, a parking space guidance management server, a key point identification device, a dynamic light-emitting device, and a parking space status monitoring device.
The parking space guiding management server receives the information of the vehicle identity acquisition device and then displays vacancy information in a parking space through a display screen, the parking space guiding management server selects according to the vacancy of a driver or allocates a proper parking vacancy to the parking space guiding management server to determine an optimal route with entrance information, the dynamic light-emitting device receives route information sent by the parking space guiding management server, the dynamic light-emitting device comprises a plurality of segmentable control light-emitting bodies, the segmentable control light-emitting bodies can adopt LED lamp belts or side light visible optical fibers, the dynamic light-emitting device is used for guiding the vehicle to enter the selected vacancy, the parking space state monitoring device is used for monitoring the use state of the parking space and transmitting the information to the parking space guiding management server, and the key point identification device is used for monitoring the vehicle information of key path points in the parking lot and transmitting the information to the parking space guidance management server in real time.
The main road line of each road central authorities in the parking area is laid to segmentable control luminous body to and the bifurcation route of main road line to each parking stall, segmentable control luminous body is laid in the below ground, and the luminous colour and the luminous path length of segmentable control luminous body can be controlled to parking stall guide management server, can realize that many cars guide simultaneously through the different segmentable control luminous body colours of different vehicle correspondences, can not arouse simultaneously and disturb.
The parking space state monitoring device adopts an ultrasonic detector, an infrared sensor or a proximity switch and the like, so that whether the parking space is occupied or not is judged, and the occupation or idle information of the parking space is transmitted to the parking space guiding management server in real time.
A dynamic luminous parking space guiding method comprises the following steps:
s1, information acquisition: the parking space guiding management system enters an information acquisition part where a vehicle runs to an entrance of a parking lot, acquires license plate information of the vehicle through a vehicle identity acquisition device, and sends information and a vacancy request to a parking space guiding management server through the vehicle identity acquisition device.
S2, space selection: after receiving the vacancy request, the parking space guiding management server analyzes the parking space information uploaded by the parking space state monitoring device, displays the real-time vacancy information through the display screen, and enables a driver to select a self-defined parking space or the management server to allocate a proper parking space for confirmation, and after confirming the proper parking space, the driver sets the space as an occupied state.
S3, parking space guidance: the parking space guiding management server confirms the selected vacant space or the parking space guiding management server allocates a proper parking vacant space through a driver, information is calculated to obtain an optimal path from a parking lot entrance to the vacant space, the path information is output to the dynamic light emitting device, the dynamic light emitting device controls the light emitting body to output visible light signals in a segmented mode through preset segmentable control light bodies, the vehicle runs along the visible light signals, the vehicle is tracked at a key path point through the key point identification device, the parking space guiding management server allocates different segmentable control light body colors to different entering vehicles, and when the key point identification device in S3 tracks the corresponding vehicle at the key path point, the corresponding segmentable control light body colors behind the corresponding vehicle position in the dynamic light emitting device are closed through the parking space guiding management server.
S4, end of guidance: after the vehicle enters the parking space through the dynamic light-emitting device, the parking space state monitoring device monitors that the vehicle enters the parking space, and the guiding is finished at the moment.
The distance between two front and back entering vehicles in the vacancy guiding process is not smaller than the distance between adjacent key path points, namely, the dynamic light-emitting device can guide different vehicles through the segmentable control light-emitting bodies with different colors, so that the interference on the guiding of adjacent vehicle drivers is avoided, the guiding is disordered, and the parking guiding efficiency is reduced.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A dynamic luminous parking space guiding system is characterized by comprising a vehicle identity acquisition device, a parking space guiding management server, a key point recognition device, a dynamic luminous device and a parking space state monitoring device, wherein the vehicle identity acquisition device is used for recording license plate information of an entering vehicle, the parking space guiding management server displays vacancy information in a parking space through a display screen after receiving the information of the vehicle identity acquisition device, the parking space guiding management server selects the vacancy of a driver or allocates a proper parking vacancy to determine an optimal route together with entrance information, the dynamic luminous device receives route information sent by the parking space guiding management server, the dynamic luminous device comprises a plurality of luminous bodies capable of being controlled in a segmented mode, and the dynamic luminous device is used for guiding the vehicle to enter the selected vacancy, the parking space state monitoring device is used for monitoring the use state of a parking space, transmitting information to the parking space guiding and managing server, updating the information of the remaining parking spaces in each area in real time, and the key point identification device is used for monitoring the vehicle information of key path points in the parking lot and transmitting the information to the parking space guiding and managing server in real time.
2. The dynamic light-emitting parking space guidance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the parking space guidance management server can control the luminous color and the luminous path length of the segmentable control luminous body.
3. The dynamic light-emitting parking space guidance system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sectional control light-emitting bodies are laid on a main route in the center of each road in the parking lot and a branch route from the main route to each parking place.
4. The utility model provides a dynamic luminous parking stall guide method which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, information acquisition: entering an information acquisition part at the entrance of a parking lot where a vehicle runs, acquiring license plate information of the vehicle through a vehicle identity acquisition device, and sending information and a vacancy request to a parking space guidance management server through the vehicle identity acquisition device;
s2, space selection: after receiving the vacancy request, the parking space guidance management server analyzes the parking space information uploaded by the parking space state monitoring device, displays the real-time vacancy information through a display screen, and enables a driver to select a self-determined parking space or a management server to allocate a proper parking space and confirm the parking space;
s3, parking space guidance: the parking space guiding management server calculates an optimal path from the entrance of the parking lot to the vacancy by confirming the selected vacancy by a driver or allocating proper parking vacancy information by the parking space guiding management server, and outputs the path information to the dynamic light-emitting device, the dynamic light-emitting device controls the light-emitting body to output visible light signals in a subsection mode through a preset subsection mode, the vehicle runs along with the visible light signals, and the vehicle is tracked at a key path point through the key point identification device;
s4, end of guidance: after the vehicle enters the parking space through the dynamic light-emitting device, the parking space state monitoring device monitors that the vehicle enters the parking space, and the guiding is finished at the moment.
5. The dynamic luminous parking space guidance method according to claim 4, characterized in that: after the appropriate parking space is determined in S2, the space is set to an occupied state.
6. The dynamic luminous parking space guidance method according to claim 4, characterized in that: the parking space guidance management server in S3 assigns different segmentable control light colors to different entering vehicles.
7. The dynamic luminous parking space guidance method according to claim 4, characterized in that: when the key point identification device in S3 tracks the corresponding vehicle at the key path point, the parking space guidance management server turns off the corresponding segmentable control light color behind the corresponding vehicle position in the dynamic light emitting device.
8. The dynamic luminous parking space guidance method according to claim 4, characterized in that: the distance between the front and the rear entering vehicles in the vacancy guiding process is not less than the distance between the adjacent critical path points.
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| CN202011386050.XA CN112509369A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Dynamic luminous parking space guiding system and guiding method thereof |
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| CN202011386050.XA CN112509369A (en) | 2020-12-02 | 2020-12-02 | Dynamic luminous parking space guiding system and guiding method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113793530A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-14 | 重庆交通大学 | Parking space management method based on vehicle alignment |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |