CN112500205A - Production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder - Google Patents

Production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112500205A
CN112500205A CN202011365594.8A CN202011365594A CN112500205A CN 112500205 A CN112500205 A CN 112500205A CN 202011365594 A CN202011365594 A CN 202011365594A CN 112500205 A CN112500205 A CN 112500205A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cottonseed meal
protein powder
bean pulp
pea protein
fermentation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011365594.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩登仑
杨昆山
王永龙
杨得林
穆永松
张明聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gansu Huarui Agricultural Co ltd
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Gansu Huarui Agricultural Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Huarui Agricultural Co ltd filed Critical Gansu Huarui Agricultural Co ltd
Priority to CN202011365594.8A priority Critical patent/CN112500205A/en
Publication of CN112500205A publication Critical patent/CN112500205A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C9/00Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/20Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation using specific microorganisms or substances, e.g. enzymes, for activating or stimulating the treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/40Treatment of liquids or slurries
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • C05F17/50Treatments combining two or more different biological or biochemical treatments, e.g. anaerobic and aerobic treatment or vermicomposting and aerobic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a production process technology for producing an organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder, which comprises the steps of taking the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal, the pea protein powder, fermentation microorganisms, urea and water as raw materials, crushing the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder for later use, adding water into a mixture for mixing, squeezing to obtain a mixed solution, simultaneously uniformly mixing the urea and the water, adding the fermentation microorganisms into the mixed solution for fermentation, finally mixing the fermented liquid and the mixed liquid after fermentation, adding the fermentation microorganisms again for fermentation, and finishing the preparation; the invention utilizes the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder to produce the organic liquid fertilizer, improves the protein content of the organic liquid fertilizer, improves the nutrient content required by plant growth, has high utilization rate, simultaneously has low raw material cost of the bean pulp and the cottonseed meal, fully utilizes the excess materials and changes waste into valuable.

Description

Production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, in particular to a production process technology for producing an organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder.
Background
The general trend of the world agriculture development is towards organic agriculture, and the vegetable cultivation in China also conforms to the development trend. Particularly, WTO is added in China, and the development of high-quality vegetables is competitive in the international market, while organic vegetables are hopeful for earning foreign exchange by export.
The core of developing organic agriculture is to establish an organic agriculture production system, the establishment of the system needs a conversion process from inorganic to organic, the process is generally 1 to 3 years, moreover, the environment quality of vegetable production places in most areas of China is poor, and farmers are used to the traditional unreasonable vegetable production mode, so that the development of organic vegetables is limited.
The method for producing organic vegetables by utilizing the soilless culture technology is the most effective way for producing the organic vegetables, omits the process of organic conversion required by soil culture, is not limited by the environment quality of a vegetable production place, has the advantages of no pollution to the surrounding environment, simple and convenient operation and management and the like, and is easy to popularize in a large area.
The key to the development of the vegetable organic soilless culture technology is to have a good culture medium and rich high-quality organic fertilizers, particularly organic liquid fertilizers. If the solid organic fertilizer is completely used as a fertilizer, the total nutrient supply is insufficient, the nutrient release rate is slow, so that the growth of vegetables is influenced, the production level is low, and the method cannot be compared with the inorganic nutrient solution cultivation. If part of the solid organic fertilizer is changed into the organic liquid fertilizer, the nutrient deficiency of the solid organic fertilizer can be supplemented, and the nutrient in the organic liquid fertilizer is easy to be absorbed by crops, so that the effective nutrient content is increased, the growth of the crops is promoted, and the yield is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a production process technology for producing an organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a production process technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder mainly comprises the following steps of taking the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal, the pea protein powder, fermentation microorganisms, urea and water as raw materials:
s1, crushing the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder for later use;
s2, adding water into the mixture obtained by crushing in the step S1, mixing, and squeezing to obtain a mixed solution;
s3, uniformly mixing urea and water;
s4, adding fermenting microorganisms into the mixed liquor obtained in the S2 for fermentation;
s5, mixing the fermented liquid obtained in the step S4 with the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, and adding the fermenting microorganisms again to perform fermentation to complete the preparation.
Preferably, the adding proportion of the soybean meal, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder is 1-1.2:1-1.2: 2.
Preferably, the fermenting microorganism comprises one of actinomycetes, yeast, arthrobacter and the like.
Preferably, the ratio of urea to water is 2: 11.
preferably, the fermentation time in S4 is 1-2 d.
Preferably, the fermentation time in S5 is 3 d.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the production process technology for producing the organic liquid fertilizer by using the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder is characterized in that the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder are added into the organic liquid fertilizer for preparation, so that the protein content of the organic liquid fertilizer is improved, the nutrient content required by plant growth is improved, the utilization rate is high, meanwhile, the raw materials of the bean pulp and the cottonseed meal are low in cost, the excess materials are fully utilized, and waste materials are changed into valuable materials.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the technical solutions of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder comprises the steps of taking the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal, the pea protein powder, fermentation microorganisms, urea and water as raw materials, wherein the fermentation microorganisms comprise one of actinomycetes, saccharomycetes, arthrobacter and the like, and the production process technology comprises the following steps:
s1, crushing the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder for later use, wherein the adding ratio of the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder is 1:1: 2;
s2, adding water into the mixture obtained by crushing in the step S1, mixing, and squeezing to obtain a mixed solution;
s3, uniformly mixing urea and water, wherein the ratio of urea to water is 2: 11;
s4, adding fermenting microorganisms into the mixed liquor obtained in the S2 for fermentation for 1-2 days;
s5, mixing the fermented liquid obtained in the step S4 with the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, adding the fermenting microorganisms again, and fermenting for 3d to complete the preparation.
Example 2
The invention provides a technical scheme that: a production process technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder comprises the steps of taking the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal, the pea protein powder, fermentation microorganisms, urea and water as raw materials, wherein the fermentation microorganisms comprise one of actinomycetes, saccharomycetes, arthrobacter and the like, and the production process technology comprises the following steps:
s1, crushing the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder for later use, wherein the adding ratio of the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder is 1.2:1.2: 2;
s2, adding water into the mixture obtained by crushing in the step S1, mixing, and squeezing to obtain a mixed solution;
s3, uniformly mixing urea and water, wherein the ratio of urea to water is 2: 11;
s4, adding fermenting microorganisms into the mixed liquor obtained in the S2 for fermentation for 1-2 days;
s5, mixing the fermented liquid obtained in the step S4 with the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, adding the fermenting microorganisms again, and fermenting for 3d to complete the preparation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder is characterized by mainly comprising the following steps of taking the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal, the pea protein powder, fermentation microorganisms, urea and water as raw materials:
s1, crushing the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder for later use;
s2, adding water into the mixture obtained by crushing in the step S1, mixing, and squeezing to obtain a mixed solution;
s3, uniformly mixing urea and water;
s4, adding fermenting microorganisms into the mixed liquor obtained in the S2 for fermentation;
s5, mixing the fermented liquid obtained in the step S4 with the mixed liquid obtained in the step S3, and adding the fermenting microorganisms again to perform fermentation to complete the preparation.
2. The production process technology for producing the organic liquid fertilizer by using the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the adding proportion of the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder is 1-1.2:1-1.2: 2.
3. The production process technology for producing the organic liquid fertilizer by using the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fermentation microorganism comprises one of actinomycetes, microzyme, arthrobacter and the like.
4. The production process technology for producing the organic liquid fertilizer by using the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the ratio of urea to water is 2: 11.
5. the production process technology for producing the organic liquid fertilizer by using the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fermentation time in the S4 is 1-2 d.
6. The production process technology for producing the organic liquid fertilizer by using the bean pulp, the cottonseed meal and the pea protein powder as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fermentation time in S5 is 3 d.
CN202011365594.8A 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder Pending CN112500205A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011365594.8A CN112500205A (en) 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011365594.8A CN112500205A (en) 2020-11-28 2020-11-28 Production technology for producing organic liquid fertilizer by using bean pulp, cottonseed meal and pea protein powder

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114773125A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-22 庐江县金乔生态农业有限公司 Microbial organic liquid fertilizer with good absorption effect and suitable for various plants

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107311798A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-03 山东恒隆粮油有限公司 The method and its application of organic fertilizer are prepared using dregs of beans microbial fermentation
CN111559942A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-21 曾伟 Organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107311798A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-11-03 山东恒隆粮油有限公司 The method and its application of organic fertilizer are prepared using dregs of beans microbial fermentation
CN111559942A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-08-21 曾伟 Organic liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114773125A (en) * 2022-03-14 2022-07-22 庐江县金乔生态农业有限公司 Microbial organic liquid fertilizer with good absorption effect and suitable for various plants

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Application publication date: 20210316

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