CN112495995A - Kitchen garbage disposal machine - Google Patents
Kitchen garbage disposal machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112495995A CN112495995A CN202011272132.1A CN202011272132A CN112495995A CN 112495995 A CN112495995 A CN 112495995A CN 202011272132 A CN202011272132 A CN 202011272132A CN 112495995 A CN112495995 A CN 112495995A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pair
- fixed
- kitchen waste
- movable plate
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen garbage disposal machine, comprising: a housing; a frame; a pair of press rolls; the gears are provided with a pair of gears which are meshed with each other and are respectively fixed with the rotating shafts of the pair of squeezing rollers; the main shaft of the motor is fixed with the rotating shaft of one squeezing roller; a pair of scrapers closely attached to the press roll; the water receiving tank is fixed with the frame and is positioned below the lower ends of the pair of squeezing rollers; a liquid collecting barrel; the movable plate can only move back and forth along the slide rail on the rack; the drawer can penetrate through the shell and the window of the rack, is placed on the movable plate and moves along with the movable plate, and can receive kitchen garbage; the heating pipe can dry kitchen garbage in the drawer; the eccentric wheel is fixed with one of the pair of squeezing rollers; the bottom of the linkage plate is fixed with the movable plate, and the top of the linkage plate extends to be capable of contacting the eccentric wheel; one end of the tension spring is fixed with the linkage plate, and the other end of the tension spring is fixed with the rack; the invention has the advantages of simple structure, few parts and shortened drying time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a kitchen garbage disposer.
Background
Dehydration is the important environment among the kitchen garbage processing procedure, and the kitchen garbage that has water is smelly easily, if carry out dehydration with kitchen garbage and can simplify subsequent processing, the dehydration has steps such as wringing, stoving, among the prior art, and kitchen garbage piles up together and needs the more electric energy of cost just can dry after the wringing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a kitchen garbage disposer according to the defects.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
a kitchen waste disposer, comprising:
the top of the shell is provided with a kitchen waste inlet;
a frame fixed within the housing;
the squeezing rollers are provided with a pair of squeezing rollers, one end of the end surface of each squeezing roller is higher, the other end of each squeezing roller is lower, the two ends of each squeezing roller are respectively and rotatably fixed with the frame, and kitchen waste at the kitchen waste inlet can be squeezed to be dry after passing between the pair of squeezing rollers;
a pair of gears which are respectively fixed with the rotating shafts of the pair of squeezing rollers and are meshed with each other;
the shell of the motor is fixed with the frame, and the main shaft of the motor is fixed with the rotating shaft of one of the squeezing rollers;
the pair of scraping plates are respectively fixed with the frame and are respectively positioned below the pair of squeezing rollers to be tightly attached to the squeezing rollers, and the pair of scraping plates can scrape the kitchen waste stuck on the squeezing rollers;
the water receiving groove is fixed with the frame and is positioned below the lower ends of the pair of press rolls, and water flowing out of the press rolls can flow into the water receiving groove from the high ends of the press rolls through the lower ends;
the liquid collecting barrel is arranged on the bottom plate of the shell and can receive the water flowing out of the water receiving tank;
the movable plate can only move back and forth along the slide rail on the rack;
the drawer can pass through the shell and the window of the frame, is placed on the movable plate and moves along with the movable plate, and can receive kitchen garbage falling from between the pair of squeezing rollers;
the heating pipe is fixed with the rack and can dry kitchen garbage in the drawer;
the eccentric wheel is fixed with one of the pair of squeezing rollers;
the bottom of the linkage plate is fixed with the movable plate, and the top of the linkage plate extends to be capable of contacting the eccentric wheel;
one end of the tension spring is fixed with the linkage plate, the other end of the tension spring is fixed with the frame, the eccentric wheel rotates, and the tension spring can control the linkage plate to move in the horizontal direction, so that the movable plate can move back and forth, and kitchen garbage can fall into the drawer in a scattered distribution mode;
and the controller is arranged on the shell and electrically connected with the motor and the heating pipe.
Be close to two guide boards are installed to kitchen garbage inlet's position, and two guide boards look sideways at and are the bellmouth and the symmetry is fixed the top of a pair of squeeze roller, wherein have the bottom edge of a guide board with the frame articulated, when kitchen garbage pours into the bellmouth, this guide board can rotate, presses kitchen garbage to a pair of space of squeezing between the roller.
Furthermore, a reset switch is fixed on the rack, when the guide plate rotates to a position close to the horizontal position, the reset switch closes the circuit, and the reset switch is connected in series in a power supply circuit of the controller.
Furthermore, the inner wall of the movable plate is provided with a groove, the groove is the slide rail, and the movable plate is embedded into the groove and can move back and forth.
Furthermore, the controller is provided with a key, a display screen and a timer, and the timer can control the working time of the motor and the heating pipe.
Furthermore, the shell is provided with a door, and the liquid collecting barrel can be taken out or put into the shell when the door is opened.
The drawer has the advantages that the drawer can be driven to move by the back-and-forth movement of the movable plate, so that kitchen waste can fall into the drawer in a scattered distribution mode and is uniformly distributed, and the kitchen waste can be dried as soon as possible.
The invention has the advantages of simple structure, few parts and shortened drying time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown, a kitchen waste disposer includes:
a housing 13, the top of which is provided with a kitchen garbage inlet 10;
a frame 14 fixed within the housing 13;
a pair of squeezing rollers 21, one end of the end surface of the squeezing roller 21 is higher, the other end is lower, the left end is higher, the right end is lower, the two ends are respectively fixed with the frame 14 in a rotatable way, and the kitchen waste at the kitchen waste inlet 10 can be squeezed through the pair of squeezing rollers 21; during the extrusion process, water can flow along the press rolls 21 from the high end to the low end;
a pair of gears 23 fixed to the rotating shafts of the pair of press rolls 21, respectively, the pair of gears 23 being engaged with each other;
a motor 24, usually a speed reducing motor, whose shell is fixed with the frame 14 and whose main shaft is fixed with the rotating shaft of one of the press rolls 21;
a pair of scrapers 3, each of which is fixed to the frame 14, is positioned below the pair of press rolls 21, and is in close contact with the press rolls 21, and scrapes the garbage stuck to the press rolls 21; the scraping plate 3 can be an elastic plate;
a water receiving tank 41 fixed to the frame 14 and located below the lower ends of the pair of press rolls 21, and through which water flowing out of the press rolls 21 can flow from the upper ends of the press rolls 21 to the water receiving tank 41;
a liquid collecting bucket 42 which is arranged on the bottom plate of the shell 13 and can receive the water from the water receiving tank 41;
a movable plate 71 that can move back and forth only along the slide rails on the frame 14;
a drawer 6 which can be placed on the movable plate 71 through the window of the casing 13 and the frame 14 to move along with the movable plate 71, the drawer 6 being capable of receiving the kitchen waste dropped from between the pair of press rolls 21; it is clear that the width of the window is greater than the width of the drawer 6;
the heating pipe 5 can be an infrared heating pipe, is heated by radiation and is fixed with the rack 14, and can dry kitchen waste in the drawer 6;
an eccentric wheel 22 fixed to one of the pair of press rolls 21;
a linkage plate 73, the bottom of which is fixed with the movable plate 71 and the top of which extends to reach the eccentric wheel 22;
one end of the tension spring 72 is fixed with the linkage plate 73, the other end of the tension spring is fixed with the frame 14, the eccentric wheel 22 rotates, and the tension spring 72 can control the linkage plate 73 to move horizontally, so that the movable plate 71 can move back and forth, and kitchen waste can fall into the drawer 6 in a scattered distribution manner;
and a controller 8 mounted on the housing 13 and electrically connected to the motor 24 and the heating pipe 5.
In the dehydration and squeezing process, the fallen kitchen garbage can be uniformly distributed in the drawer 6, the kitchen garbage can be spread layer by layer and continuously dried, and when a certain amount of garbage is collected, the drawer 6 is pulled out and poured into a garbage bag. The invention is suitable for vegetable soft food.
Two guide plates 11 are installed near the position of kitchen garbage inlet 10, two guide plates 11 look sideways and are horn mouth and symmetry and fix the top at a pair of press rolls 21, wherein there is the bottom edge of a guide plate 11 articulated with frame 14, when kitchen garbage pours into the horn mouth, this guide plate 11 can rotate, press kitchen garbage to a pair of space of pressing between the roll 21, rotation guide plate 11 has removed to impress kitchen garbage and still has the safety protection effect between a pair of press rolls 21, prevent that the finger from stretching into between a pair of press rolls 21.
Further, a reset switch 12 is fixed on the frame, when the guide plate 11 rotates to a position close to the horizontal position, the reset switch 12 closes the circuit, the reset switch 12 is connected in series in a power supply circuit of the controller, and the press roll 21 starts to work only under a safe environment.
Preferably, the inner wall of the movable plate 71 is provided with a groove, which is a sliding rail, and the movable plate 71 is embedded in the groove to move back and forth.
For convenient control, the controller 8 is provided with a key, a display screen and a timer, the timer can control the working time of the motor 24 and the heating pipe 5, the controller 8 can select a single chip microcomputer or a PLC as a chip for control, and programs can be set and displayed through the display screen.
Preferably, the housing 13 is provided with a door, and the liquid collecting tub 42 can be taken out or put in when the door is opened.
Claims (6)
1. A kitchen waste disposer, comprising:
a housing (13) with a kitchen waste inlet (10) at the top;
a frame (14) fixed within the housing (13);
the squeezing rollers (21) are provided with a pair, one end of the end surface of each squeezing roller (21) is higher, the other end of the end surface of each squeezing roller is lower, the two ends of each squeezing roller are respectively and rotatably fixed with the frame (14), and kitchen waste at the kitchen waste inlet (10) can be squeezed through the space between the pair of squeezing rollers (21);
a pair of gears (23) which are meshed with each other, wherein the pair of gears (23) are respectively fixed with the rotating shafts of the pair of squeezing rollers (21);
a motor (24), the shell of which is fixed with the frame (14), and the main shaft of which is fixed with the rotating shaft of one of the squeezing rollers (21);
a pair of scraping plates (3), wherein the pair of scraping plates (3) are respectively fixed with the frame (14), are respectively positioned below the pair of squeezing rollers (21), are tightly attached to the squeezing rollers (21), and can scrape off kitchen waste adhered to the squeezing rollers (21);
a water receiving tank (41) which is fixed with the frame (14) and is positioned below the lower ends of the pair of press rolls (21), and water flowing out of the press rolls (21) can flow into the water receiving tank (41) from the high ends of the press rolls (21) through the lower ends;
a liquid collecting barrel (42) which is arranged on the bottom plate of the shell (13) and can receive the water flowing out of the water receiving tank (41);
a movable plate (71) which can move back and forth only along the slide rail on the rack (14);
a drawer (6) which can pass through the window of the shell (13) and the frame (14) and is placed on the movable plate (71) to move along with the movable plate (71), and the drawer (6) can receive kitchen garbage falling between the pair of squeezing rollers (21);
the heating pipe (5) is fixed with the rack (14) and can dry kitchen garbage in the drawer (6);
an eccentric wheel (22) fixed to one of the pair of press rolls (21);
the bottom of the linkage plate (73) is fixed with the movable plate (71), and the top of the linkage plate extends to be capable of contacting the eccentric wheel (22);
one end of the tension spring (72) is fixed with the linkage plate (73), the other end of the tension spring is fixed with the rack (14), the eccentric wheel (22) rotates, and the tension spring (72) can control the linkage plate (73) to move in the horizontal direction, so that the movable plate (71) can move back and forth, and kitchen waste can fall into the drawer (6) in a scattered distribution manner;
and a controller (8) mounted on the housing (13) and electrically connected to the motor (24) and the heating pipe (5).
2. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein two guide plates (11) are installed near the kitchen waste inlet (10), the two guide plates (11) are flared in side view and symmetrically fixed above the pair of press rolls (21), wherein a bottom edge of one guide plate (11) is hinged to the frame (14), and when the kitchen waste is poured into the flared, the guide plate (11) can rotate to press the kitchen waste into a space between the pair of press rolls (21).
3. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 2, wherein a reset switch (12) is fixed to the housing, and when the guide plate (11) is rotated to a position close to a horizontal position, the reset switch (12) closes a circuit, and the reset switch (12) is connected in series to a power supply circuit of the controller.
4. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the movable plate (71) has a groove in its inner wall, the groove is the slide rail, and the movable plate (71) is inserted into the groove to move back and forth.
5. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the controller (8) is provided with a button, a display screen and a timer, and the timer can control the working time of the motor (24) and the heating pipe (5).
6. The kitchen waste disposer of claim 1, wherein the housing (13) is provided with a door, and the door can be opened to allow the collection vessel (42) to be taken out or put into it.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011272132.1A CN112495995B (en) | 2020-11-14 | 2020-11-14 | Kitchen garbage disposal machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011272132.1A CN112495995B (en) | 2020-11-14 | 2020-11-14 | Kitchen garbage disposal machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112495995A true CN112495995A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
| CN112495995B CN112495995B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
Family
ID=74957712
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011272132.1A Active CN112495995B (en) | 2020-11-14 | 2020-11-14 | Kitchen garbage disposal machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112495995B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113385524A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 | Desalination equipment for isoratic adding of diatomite gypsum powder for kitchen waste desalination |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113385524A (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2021-09-14 | 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 | Desalination equipment for isoratic adding of diatomite gypsum powder for kitchen waste desalination |
| CN113385524B (en) * | 2021-06-16 | 2022-04-05 | 安徽国祯环卫科技有限公司 | Desalination equipment for isoratic adding of diatomite gypsum powder for kitchen waste desalination |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112495995B (en) | 2022-08-02 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220621 Address after: 321300 Room 201, No. 222, Meilong Road, paitang village, Chengxi New District, Yongkang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Yongkang Fangu import and Export Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 1003, building 11, Wanheyuan, 441 Dongxin Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006 Applicant before: Zhao Jingli |
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