CN112492920A - Rice seed vernalization device - Google Patents
Rice seed vernalization device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112492920A CN112492920A CN202011508428.9A CN202011508428A CN112492920A CN 112492920 A CN112492920 A CN 112492920A CN 202011508428 A CN202011508428 A CN 202011508428A CN 112492920 A CN112492920 A CN 112492920A
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- germination accelerating
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- rice seed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/02—Germinating apparatus; Determining germination capacity of seeds or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G17/00—Apparatus for or methods of weighing material of special form or property
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rice seed germination accelerating device which comprises a germination accelerating chamber, wherein two sealing door plates are arranged on one side of the germination accelerating chamber, handles are arranged on the outer walls of the sealing door plates, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber, a liquid inlet pump is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at an outlet of the liquid inlet pump, a gas distribution pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of connectors which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the gas distribution pipe, each connector consists of a gas distribution reelpipe and a thin liquid pipe, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber, and an. The coupler is in a non-working state, the far end of the coupler is in a curling state, the occupied space is small, and when hormone needs to be sprayed on rice seeds, the liquid inlet pump conveys liquid phytohormone into the coupler, so that the coupler stretches, and the spraying range of the coupler is extended.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice seed germination accelerating, in particular to a rice seed germination accelerating device.
Background
Rice is a cereal crop of the genus Oryza, and the representative species is rice. The rice is native to China and India, and the rice is planted by precedents in Yangtze river basin of China seven thousand years ago. The rice is classified into indica rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle and late rice, glutinous rice and non-glutinous rice according to the rice type. The conventional rice and hybrid rice are classified according to the seed reserving mode. The main means of seed germination acceleration is to increase the hormone content in the seeds, for example, the appropriate increase of the gibberellin content in the seed cells can accelerate the germination and growth of the seeds.
Chinese patent application No. CN201920127750.3 discloses a vernalization device for rice breeding, structural design is reasonable, and convenient to use can effectively guarantee the even water spray to the rice seed, has guaranteed the vernalization rate of seed and the balanced growth of seedling after vernalization, has brought certain convenience for rice breeding, can all-round satisfy the user demand.
However, the germination accelerating device in the prior art does not have a good ventilation device, and the spraying pipeline cannot be curled, so that a large space is needed during installation, and the germination accelerating device is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a rice seed germination accelerating device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a rice seed germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating chamber, wherein two sealed door plates are arranged on one side of the germination accelerating chamber, handles are arranged on the outer walls of the sealed door plates, a discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber, a liquid storage tank is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber, a liquid inlet pump is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged at the output port of the liquid inlet pump, a gas distribution pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe, a plurality of connectors distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the outer wall of the gas distribution pipe, each connector consists of a gas distribution reelpipe and a thin liquid pipe, an air pump is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber, an air purifier is arranged at the output port of the air pump, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the output port of the air purifier, a controller is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the germination accelerating chamber, divide the outer wall of trachea reelpipe to be provided with the aperture that a plurality of wind distance distribute, the outer wall of thin liquid pipe is the arc, and atomizer and the temperature sensor of a plurality of angular distributions such as are installed to the arcwall face of thin liquid pipe, the inside of vernalization room has the support frame that a plurality of equidistance distribute through the bolt fastening, and the top outer wall of support frame has all been placed and has placed the frid, the inner wall that divides the trachea reelpipe is provided with flexible reelpipe, the support frame all is provided with U type groove with the centre of placing the frid.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the output end of the air pump is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, and the outer wall of one side of the placing groove plate is provided with a pulling block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the air inlet pipe is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the diameter of the small hole close to the gas distribution pipe is smaller, and the caliber of the U-shaped groove is larger than the outer diameter of the gas distribution pipe.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the placing groove plate is of a porous structure, and the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove plate is provided with water-absorbing cotton.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the inner wall of the germination accelerating chamber is provided with a filter pad which is made of hydrophobic materials, the inner wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber is a sunken cambered surface, and the filter pad is matched with the germination accelerating chamber.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the discharging pipe runs through the liquid storage tank, and the bottom outer wall of discharging pipe is provided with first motorised valve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall welding of feed liquor pipe has the snap ring, and the snap ring is located the top outer wall of vernalization room.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom four corners of liquid reserve tank all is fixed with the support column through the bolt, and the bottom outer wall of support column all is provided with the slipmat.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the support frame is pi type, and at least three pressure sensor is installed to the top outer wall of support frame, and pressure sensor is triangular distribution.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the air pump, the air purifier, the air inlet pipe, the combiner, the controller, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid inlet pump are matched with each other, the far end of the combiner is in a curling state in a non-working state, the occupied space is small, and when hormone needs to be sprayed on rice seeds, the liquid inlet pump conveys liquid phytohormone into the combiner, so that the combiner stretches inwards to extend the spraying range of the combiner; when air needs to be blown into the germination accelerating chamber, the air pump conveys air into the combiner, so that the combiner blows air to stretch, and the air blowing area of the device is extended;
2. the air purifier is arranged to filter the air input into the air inlet pipe by the air pump, so that the germination accelerating room can be properly purified, and impurities in the air are reduced from entering the germination accelerating room; the gradual small holes prevent the air from losing pressure just after the air enters the air distribution pipe, so that the combiner can be conveniently stretched during processing, the caliber of the U-shaped groove is larger than the outer diameter of the air distribution pipe, and a worker can conveniently place the groove placing plate into the germination accelerating chamber;
3. the supporting frame is matched with the gas distribution pipe, so that the phenomenon that the groove plates are placed to turn left and right can be avoided; the atomizing spray heads are arranged on the cambered surfaces of the thin liquid pipes, and the cambered surfaces are favorable for increasing the installation positions of the atomizing spray heads, increasing the number of the atomizing spray heads and simultaneously enlarging the atomizing area; the absorbent cotton has strong water absorption and moisture retention, and is beneficial to maintaining the humidity required by rice germination;
4. the weight of the rice seeds placed in the groove plate can be detected initially through the arranged pressure sensor, the middle weighing process is reduced, and the friction impact between the seeds and an external device is reduced, so that the seeds are protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a rice seed germination accelerating apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a rice seed germination accelerating apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a rice seed germination accelerating apparatus according to example 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the rice seed germination accelerating apparatus according to example 2.
In the figure: 1 support frame, 2 air purifier, 3 cotton that absorb water, 4 frid of placing, 5 filter pads, 6 air pumps, 7 first motorised valves, 8 vernalization rooms, 9U type groove, 10 feed liquor pipe, 11 gas-distributing pipe, 12 uniters, 13 draw the piece, 14 feed liquor pump, 15 discharging pipes, 16 controllers, 17 snap rings, 18 sealed door plant, 19 handles, 20 intake pipe, 21 pressure sensor, 22 second solenoid valves, 23 liquid reserve tanks, 24 slipmats, 25 support columns, 26 gas-distributing reelpipe, 27 tubule pipes, 28 temperature sensor, 29 atomizer.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a rice seed germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating chamber 8, wherein two sealing door plates 18 are arranged on one side of the germination accelerating chamber 8, handles 19 are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the sealing door plates 18, a discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber 8, a liquid storage tank 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber 8, a liquid inlet pump 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 23, a liquid inlet pipe 10 is arranged at the output port of the liquid inlet pump 14, a gas distribution pipe 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe 10, a plurality of couplers 12 are distributed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the gas distribution pipe 11, each coupler 12 consists of a gas distribution reel pipe 26 and a fine liquid pipe 27, an air pump 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber 8, an air purifier 2 is arranged at the output port of the air pump 6, an air inlet pipe 20 is, divide gas reelpipe 26 all to be linked together with gas-distributing pipe 11, thin liquid pipe 27 all is linked together with gas-distributing pipe 11, the outer wall of branch gas reelpipe 26 is provided with the aperture that a plurality of wind distance distribute, the outer wall of thin liquid pipe 27 is the arc, atomizer 29 and temperature sensor 28 that a plurality of angular distributions such as have been installed to the arcwall of thin liquid pipe 27, germination accelerating chamber 8's inside is fixed with a plurality of equidistance support frames 1 that distribute, and support frame 1's top outer wall has all been placed and has been placed frid 4, the inner wall of branch gas reelpipe 26 is provided with the elasticity reelpipe, support frame 1 all is provided with U type groove 9 with the centre of placing frid 4.
Wherein, the output end of the air pump 6 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 22, and the outer wall of one side of the placing groove plate 4 is provided with a pulling block 13.
Wherein, the air inlet pipe 20 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 10.
Wherein, the diameter of the small hole closer to the gas distribution pipe 11 is smaller, the gradually changed small hole is beneficial to the extension of the combiner 12 during processing, the caliber of the U-shaped groove 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the gas distribution pipe 11, and the worker can conveniently place the groove placing plate 4 into the germination accelerating chamber 8.
Wherein, the bottom of placing frid 4 is porous structure, is convenient for place the interior unnecessary water of frid and leaks down, and the cotton 3 that absorbs water has all been placed to the inner wall bottom of placing frid 4, and the cotton 3 that absorbs water has stronger moisture retention of absorbing water, is favorable to maintaining the required humidity of rice germination.
Wherein, filter pad 5 has been placed to germinating cabinet 8's inner wall bottom, and filter pad 5 adopts hydrophobic and glossy material to make, reduces the spot and hangs on filter pad 5, and germinating cabinet 8's bottom inner wall is sunken cambered surface, is favorable to rivers to flow out from discharging pipe 15, filter pad 5 and germinating cabinet 8 looks adaptation.
Wherein, discharging pipe 15 runs through liquid reserve tank 23, and the bottom outer wall of discharging pipe 15 is provided with first motorised valve 7.
Wherein, the outer wall fixedly connected with snap ring 17 of feed liquor pipe 10, and snap ring 17 is located the top outer wall of vernalization room 8, and the snap ring can play the effect of bearing.
Wherein, the bottom four corners of liquid reserve tank 23 all is fixed with support column 25, and the bottom outer wall of support column 25 all is provided with slipmat 24.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the air pump 6, the air purifier 2, the air inlet pipe 20, the coupler 12, the controller 16, the liquid inlet pipe 10 and the liquid inlet pump 14 are matched with each other, the far end of the coupler 12 is in a curling state in a non-working state, the occupied space is small, and when hormone needs to be sprayed on rice seeds, the liquid phytohormone is conveyed into the coupler 12 by the liquid inlet pump 14, so that the coupler 12 extends, and the spraying range of the coupler 12 is extended; when air needs to be blown into the germination accelerating chamber 8, the air pump 6 conveys air into the combiner 12, so that the combiner 12 blows air to extend, and the air blowing area of the device is extended; the air purifier 2 is arranged to filter the air input into the air inlet pipe 20 by the air pump 6, so that the germination accelerating chamber 8 can be properly ventilated, and impurities in the air are reduced from entering the germination accelerating chamber 8; the gradual small holes prevent the air from losing the support of air pressure when the air enters the air distribution reelpipe 26, so that the combiner 12 can be conveniently stretched when in processing, the caliber of the U-shaped groove 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the air distribution pipe 11, and the worker can conveniently place the groove plate 4 into the germination accelerating chamber 8; the supporting frame 1 is matched with the gas distribution pipe 11, so that the left and right side turning of the groove plate 4 can be avoided; the atomizing spray heads 29 are arranged on the cambered surfaces of the thin liquid pipes 27, and the cambered surfaces are favorable for increasing the installation positions of the atomizing spray heads 29, increasing the number of the atomizing spray heads 29 and simultaneously enlarging the atomizing area; the absorbent cotton 3 has strong water absorption and moisture retention, and is beneficial to maintaining the humidity required by rice germination.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-4, a rice seed germination accelerating device, comprising a germination accelerating chamber 8, two sealing door plates 18 are arranged on one side of the germination accelerating chamber 8, handles 19 are arranged on the outer walls of the sealing door plates 18, a discharge pipe 15 is arranged at the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber 8, a liquid storage tank 23 is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber 8, a liquid inlet pump 14 is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank 23, a liquid inlet pipe 10 is arranged at the output port of the liquid inlet pump 14, a gas distribution pipe 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe 10, a plurality of connectors 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the gas distribution pipe 11 at equal intervals, each connector 12 is composed of a gas distribution reel pipe 26 and a fine liquid pipe 27, an air pump 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber 8, an air purifier 2 is arranged at the output port of the air pump 6, an air inlet pipe 20 is arranged, divide gas reelpipe 26 all to be linked together with gas-distributing pipe 11, thin liquid pipe 27 all is linked together with gas-distributing pipe 11, the outer wall of branch gas reelpipe 26 is provided with the aperture that a plurality of wind distance distribute, the outer wall of thin liquid pipe 27 is the arc, atomizer 29 and temperature sensor 28 that a plurality of angular distributions such as have been installed to the arcwall of thin liquid pipe 27, germination accelerating chamber 8's inside is fixed with a plurality of equidistance support frames 1 that distribute, and support frame 1's top outer wall has all been placed and has been placed frid 4, the inner wall of branch gas reelpipe 26 is provided with the elasticity reelpipe, support frame 1 all is provided with U type groove 9 with the centre of placing frid 4.
Wherein, the output end of the air pump 6 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 22, and the outer wall of one side of the placing groove plate 4 is provided with a pulling block 13.
Wherein, the air inlet pipe 20 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 10.
Wherein, the diameter of the small hole closer to the gas distribution pipe 11 is smaller, the gradually changed small hole is beneficial to the extension of the combiner 12 during processing, the caliber of the U-shaped groove 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the gas distribution pipe 11, and the worker can conveniently place the groove placing plate 4 into the germination accelerating chamber 8.
Wherein, the bottom of placing frid 4 is porous structure, is convenient for place the interior unnecessary water of frid and leaks down, and the cotton 3 that absorbs water has all been placed to the inner wall bottom of placing frid 4, and the cotton 3 that absorbs water has stronger moisture retention of absorbing water, is favorable to maintaining the required humidity of rice germination.
Wherein, filter pad 5 has been placed to germinating cabinet 8's inner wall bottom, and filter pad 5 adopts hydrophobic and glossy material to make, reduces the spot and hangs on filter pad 5, and germinating cabinet 8's bottom inner wall is sunken cambered surface, is favorable to rivers to flow out from discharging pipe 15, filter pad 5 and germinating cabinet 8 looks adaptation.
Wherein, discharging pipe 15 runs through liquid reserve tank 23, and the bottom outer wall of discharging pipe 15 is provided with first motorised valve 7.
Wherein, the outer wall fixedly connected with snap ring 17 of feed liquor pipe 10, and snap ring 17 is located the top outer wall of vernalization room 8.
Wherein, the bottom four corners of liquid reserve tank 23 all is fixed with support column 25, and the bottom outer wall of support column 25 all is provided with slipmat 24.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the support frame 1 is pi-shaped, the outer wall of the top of the support frame 1 is provided with at least three pressure sensors 21, and the pressure sensors 21 are distributed in a triangular shape.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the air pump 6, the air purifier 2, the air inlet pipe 20, the coupler 12, the controller 16, the liquid inlet pipe 10 and the liquid inlet pump 14 are matched with each other, the far end of the coupler 12 is in a curling state in a non-working state, the occupied space is small, and when hormone needs to be sprayed on rice seeds, the liquid phytohormone is conveyed into the coupler 12 by the liquid inlet pump 14, so that the coupler 12 extends, and the spraying range of the coupler 12 is extended; when air needs to be blown into the germination accelerating chamber 8, the air pump 6 conveys air into the combiner 12, so that the combiner 12 blows air to extend, and the air blowing area of the device is extended; the air purifier 2 is arranged to filter the air input into the air inlet pipe 20 by the air pump 6, so that the germination accelerating chamber 8 can be properly ventilated, and impurities in the air are reduced from entering the germination accelerating chamber 8; the gradual small holes prevent the air from losing the support of air pressure when the air enters the air distribution reelpipe 26, so that the combiner 12 can be conveniently stretched when in processing, the caliber of the U-shaped groove 9 is larger than the outer diameter of the air distribution pipe 11, and the worker can conveniently place the groove plate 4 into the germination accelerating chamber 8; the supporting frame 1 is matched with the gas distribution pipe 11, so that the left and right side turning of the groove plate 4 can be avoided; the atomizing spray heads 29 are arranged on the cambered surfaces of the thin liquid pipes 27, and the cambered surfaces are favorable for increasing the installation positions of the atomizing spray heads 29, increasing the number of the atomizing spray heads 29 and simultaneously enlarging the atomizing area; the absorbent cotton 3 has strong water absorption and moisture retention, and is beneficial to maintaining the humidity required by rice germination; the pressure sensor 21 can detect the weight of the rice seeds placed in the placing groove plate 4 at the beginning, so that the middle weighing process is reduced, and the friction impact between the seeds and an external device is reduced, thereby protecting the seeds.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A rice seed germination accelerating device comprises a germination accelerating chamber (8), wherein two sealing door plates (18) are arranged on one side of the germination accelerating chamber (8), handles (19) are mounted on the outer walls of the sealing door plates (18), a discharging pipe (15) is mounted at the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber (8), the rice seed germination accelerating device is characterized in that a liquid storage tank (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber (8), a liquid inlet pump (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid storage tank (23), a liquid inlet pipe (10) is arranged at the outlet of the liquid inlet pump (14), a gas distribution pipe (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe (10), a plurality of connectors (12) distributed equidistantly are arranged on the outer wall of the gas distribution pipe (11), each connector (12) is composed of a gas distribution reel pipe (26) and a thin liquid pipe (27), an air pump (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the germination accelerating chamber (8), and an air purifier (2, an air inlet pipe (20) is arranged at the output port of the air purifier (2), a controller (16) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the germination accelerating chamber (8), the gas distribution coiled pipes (26) are communicated with the gas distribution pipe (11), the thin liquid pipes (27) are communicated with the gas distribution pipe (11), the outer wall of the gas distribution reel pipe (26) is provided with a plurality of small holes distributed at intervals of wind, the outer wall of the thin liquid pipe (27) is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped surface of the thin liquid pipe (27) is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (29) and temperature sensors (28) distributed at equal angles, a plurality of support frames (1) which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed in the germination accelerating room (8), and the outer wall of the top of the support frame (1) is provided with a placing groove plate (4), the inner wall of the gas distributing reelpipe (26) is provided with an elastic reelpipe, the middle of the support frame (1) and the middle of the placing groove plate (4) are both provided with U-shaped grooves (9).
2. The rice seed germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the output end of the air pump (6) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (22), and the outer wall of one side of the groove plate (4) is provided with a pulling block (13).
3. The rice seed germination accelerating device according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet pipe (20) is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (10).
4. A rice seed germination accelerating device according to claim 3, wherein the diameter of the small hole near the air distribution pipe (11) is smaller, and the caliber of the U-shaped groove (9) is larger than the outer diameter of the air distribution pipe (11).
5. The rice seed germination accelerating device according to claim 4, wherein the bottom of the placing groove plate (4) is of a porous structure, and the bottom of the inner wall of the placing groove plate (4) is provided with the absorbent cotton (3).
6. The rice seed germination accelerating device according to claim 5, wherein a filter pad (5) is placed at the bottom of the inner wall of the germination accelerating chamber (8), the filter pad (5) is made of hydrophobic materials, the inner wall of the bottom of the germination accelerating chamber (8) is a concave arc surface, and the filter pad (5) is matched with the germination accelerating chamber (8).
7. The rice seed germination accelerating device according to claim 6, wherein the discharging pipe (15) penetrates through the liquid storage tank (23), and the bottom end outer wall of the discharging pipe (15) is provided with a first electric valve (7).
8. The rice seed germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer wall of the liquid inlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a snap ring (17), and the snap ring (17) is located on the outer wall of the top of the germination accelerating chamber (8).
9. The rice seed germination accelerating device according to claim 8, wherein four corners of the bottom of the liquid storage tank (23) are fixed with support columns (25), and the outer walls of the bottom of the support columns (25) are provided with anti-slip pads (24).
10. The rice seed germination accelerating device as claimed in claim 9, wherein the support frame (1) is pi-shaped, at least three pressure sensors (21) are installed on the outer wall of the top of the support frame (1), and the pressure sensors (21) are distributed in a triangular shape.
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CN202011508428.9A CN112492920A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rice seed vernalization device |
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CN202011508428.9A CN112492920A (en) | 2020-12-18 | 2020-12-18 | Rice seed vernalization device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113330853A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-03 | 信阳农林学院 | Rice germination accelerating device |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |