Automatic boxing equipment is used in biological capsule production
Technical Field
The invention relates to boxing equipment, in particular to automatic boxing equipment for producing biological capsules.
Background
With the continuous development of economy, various packages appear, the development of the industries such as food, daily chemicals and the like is greatly promoted by the progress of the packaging industry, and the development of the industries in turn further pulls the demand on the packaging market to ensure that the packaging industry obtains huge market power; at present, the boxing work of capsule plates is finished by using an automatic boxing machine in the domestic pharmaceutical industry, but the problem that the capsule plates are difficult to pack into medicine boxes occurs in the working process of the machine, and meanwhile, the operating efficiency of equipment cannot be adjusted at will according to the requirements.
Patent application CN201921777271.2 capsule boxing equipment, including automatic cartoning machine body, automatic cartoning machine body include medicine box transmission band, parallel arrangement in the capsule board transmission band of medicine box transmission band one side with set up in the capsule board transmission band is kept away from the workstation of one side of medicine box transmission band, install the direction of thrust perpendicular to on the workstation the carriage release lever mechanism of capsule board transmission band, the medicine box transmission band is kept away from one side of workstation is provided with the baffle, the medicine box transmission band with follow between the capsule board transmission band the direction of transmission of medicine box transmission band is provided with the clamp plate, the lower extreme of clamp plate is equipped with the fixed part and passes through fixed part fixed mounting is in on the fixed support body of medicine box transmission band.
Although this equipment can avoid the top cap by the problem of clamp plate extrusion deformation or damage, nevertheless do not accomplish full automatic effect with capsule dress box yet, need artifical supplementary completion, consequently research and development now can be spacing with the medicine box, automatic dress box and automatic discharging's biological capsule production is with automatic dress box equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the prior equipment needs manual operation and wastes time and labor, the technical problem is as follows: the automatic boxing equipment for producing the biological capsules can limit the medicine boxes, automatically boxing the medicine boxes and automatically discharging the medicine boxes.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic boxing device for producing biological capsules comprises:
the device comprises a base and a placing mechanism, wherein the placing mechanism is arranged on one side of the base;
the pushing mechanism is arranged on the base.
Further, the placing mechanism comprises:
the right front side of the base is provided with a blocking frame;
the device comprises a placing frame, wherein two placing frames are arranged on one side of a base;
the two sides of the baffle frame are both connected with the pressure rods;
the bracket is arranged between the brackets and the placing rack.
Further, the pushing mechanism comprises:
the electric push rod is arranged on one side of the base;
the pushing frame is arranged on one side of the electric push rod;
a stop lever is arranged on one side of the pushing frame;
the support frame, base one side is equipped with two support frames.
Further, still including spacing subassembly, spacing subassembly is including:
the supporting plate is arranged on one side, close to the supporting frame, of the base;
the mounting plate is arranged on one side of the base;
the two sides of the mounting plate are both connected with pressing plates, and one side of each pressing plate is connected with the supporting plate;
the limiting rod is arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting plate;
a limiting slide way is arranged on one side of the right supporting frame;
the U-shaped rod is connected between one sides of the tops of the supporting frames in a sliding manner;
extension springs are arranged between two sides of the U-shaped rod and the support frame, and the extension springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the U-shaped rods.
Further, still including pushing down the subassembly, push down the subassembly including:
one side of the base is provided with a guide sleeve;
the guide sleeve is connected with a pull rod in a sliding manner, and the pull rod is connected with the electric push rod;
one side of the pull rod is connected with a slide rod in a sliding way;
a compression spring is arranged between one side of the sliding rod and the pull rod and sleeved outside the sliding rod;
the middle of one side of the base is provided with a guide rail;
the guide rail is connected with the wedge plate in a sliding manner;
the rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the wedge-shaped plate;
a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rod and the wedge-shaped plate;
the wedge-shaped rod is arranged on one side of the supporting plate;
a sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the base;
the sliding sleeve is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the connecting rod is connected with the U-shaped rod;
and a first return spring is arranged between one side of the wedge-shaped plate and the support plate.
Further, the clamping assembly comprises:
the guide sleeve is arranged on one side of the mounting plate;
the guide sleeve is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the connecting rod is connected with the connecting rod;
the top of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting plate;
the two sides of the bottom of the connecting plate are both connected with clamping rods;
the lower parts of the clamping rods are provided with first fixed blocks;
and the bottom of the clamping rod is connected with a clamping block in a sliding manner, a second reset spring is arranged between the top of the clamping block and the first fixed block, and the second reset spring is sleeved outside the clamping block.
Further, still including pushing out the subassembly, push out the subassembly including:
the upper right part of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding rail;
the rack is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding manner;
the bearing seat is arranged between one sides of the tops of the pressing plates;
the bearing block is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft;
the two sides of the rotating shaft are both connected with rubber wheels;
the left end of the rotating shaft is provided with a gear which is meshed with the rack;
one side of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting rod;
the support rod is rotatably connected with a reel, and one side of the base is provided with a sliding sleeve;
the pull rope is arranged at the bottom of the rack and bypasses the reel and penetrates through the sliding sleeve;
one side of the pull rope is provided with a second fixed block;
a movable rod is arranged between one side of the pull rope and the wedge-shaped plate;
and the elastic piece is arranged between the top of the rack and the inner top wall of the sliding rail.
Further, the clamping bar is cylindrical in shape.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. through the cooperation between placing mechanism and the pushing mechanism, can realize automatic dress box with the capsule, can convey the capsule automatically, can practice thrift the human cost like this.
2. Through spacing subassembly and the cooperation between the subassembly that pushes down, can realize moving out the box forward automatically, people of being convenient for take out, can carry on spacingly with the medicine box simultaneously, just so need not artifical fixed medicine box.
3. Through the cooperation between clamping component and the ejecting subassembly, can realize self-holding medicine box to realize the interval and carry the medicine box forward.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the spacing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a pressing assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the clamping assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a first push-out assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second pushing assembly according to the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ base, 2_ placing mechanism, 20_ stop, 21_ placing rack, 22_ press bar, 23_ support, 3_ pushing mechanism, 30_ electric push rod, 31_ push rack, 32_ stop, 33_ support rack, 4_ stop component, 40_ support plate, 41_ mounting plate, 42_ press plate, 43_ stop rod, 44_ stop slide, 45_ U-shaped rod, 46_ extension spring, 5_ press component, 50_ guide sleeve, 51_ pull rod, 52_ slide rod, 53_ compression spring, 54_ guide rail, 55_ wedge plate, 56_ rotary rod, 57_ torsion spring, 58_ wedge rod, 59_ slide sleeve, 510_ connecting rod, 511_ first return spring, 6_ clamping component, 60_ first fixed block, 61_ clamping rod, 62_ second return spring, 63_ connecting plate, 64_ guide sleeve, 65_ connecting rod, 7_ push-out component, 70_ slide rail, 71_ rack, 72_ bearing seat, 73_ pivot, 74_ rubber wheel, 75_ gear, 76_ bracing piece, 77_ slip cap, 78_ stay cord, 79_ second fixed block, 710_ elastic component, 711_ carriage release lever.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
An automatic boxing device for producing biological capsules is shown in figure 1 and comprises a base 1, a placing mechanism 2 and a pushing mechanism 3, wherein the placing mechanism 2 is arranged on the right side of the base 1, and the pushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the base 1.
When people need to pack the biological capsule into the box, the box is placed on the part of the pushing mechanism 3, the capsule is placed on the part of the placing mechanism 2, and then the part of the pushing mechanism 3 is controlled, so that the capsule is packed into the box, and the capsule is taken out after the capsule is packed.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2-3, the placing mechanism 2 includes a blocking frame 20, placing frames 21, pressure rods 22 and a support 23, the blocking frame 20 is arranged on the right front side of the base 1, the two placing frames 21 are arranged on the right rear side of the base 1, the pressure rods 22 are connected to the left and right sides of the blocking frame 20, and the support 23 is arranged between the front sides of the placing frames 21.
When people need to pack biological capsules into boxes, the capsules are placed between the placing frame 21 and the pressure rod 22, the capsules continuously move leftwards along with the pushing mechanism 3, and the capsules slide forwards at intervals, so that the effect of blanking at intervals can be achieved.
The pushing mechanism 3 comprises an electric push rod 30, a pushing frame 31, a stop lever 32 and a supporting frame 33, the electric push rod 30 is arranged on the left side of the base 1, the pushing frame 31 is arranged on the right side of the electric push rod 30, the stop lever 32 is arranged on the right rear side of the pushing frame 31, and the two supporting frames 33 are arranged on the left side of the base 1.
When people need to pack biological capsules into a box, the box is placed between the tops of the supporting frames 33, the electric push rod 30 is controlled to be shortened to drive the push frame 31 and the stop lever 32 to move leftwards, so that the push frame 31 pushes the capsules leftwards, the second capsule is stopped by the stop lever 32 at the moment to be incapable of moving forwards, after the first capsule is packed into the box, the electric push rod 30 is controlled to extend to drive the push frame 31 and the stop lever 32 to move rightwards to reset, and when the stop lever 32 cannot stop the second capsule, the second capsule is enabled to move forwards.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 4-10, the portable electronic device further includes a limiting component 4, the limiting component 4 includes a supporting plate 40, a mounting plate 41, a pressing plate 42, a limiting rod 43, a limiting slide 44, a U-shaped rod 45 and an extension spring 46, the supporting plate 40 is arranged on the left front side of the base 1, the mounting plate 41 is arranged on the left rear side of the base 1, the pressing plate 42 is connected to the left and right sides of the upper portion of the mounting plate 41, the front side of the pressing plate 42 is connected to the supporting plate 40, the limiting rod 43 is arranged between the supporting plate 40 and the mounting plate 41, the limiting slide 44 is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame 33 on the right side, the U-shaped rod 45 is connected between the top front sides of the supporting frame 33 in a sliding manner, the extension.
When people need dress the biological capsule box, place the box between support frame 33 top earlier for clamp plate 42 is fixed the medicine box, and gag lever post 43 and spacing slide 44 then carry on spacingly to the medicine box, after the capsule is adorned the box, move the medicine box forward, make U-shaped pole 45 remove downwards, and extension spring 46 is stretched, takes out the medicine box after, under extension spring 46's effect, drives U-shaped pole 45 rebound and resets.
The device also comprises a pressing component 5, the pressing component 5 comprises a guide sleeve 50, a pull rod 51, a sliding rod 52, a compression spring 53, a guide rail 54, a wedge-shaped plate 55, a rotating rod 56, a torsion spring 57, a wedge-shaped rod 58, a sliding sleeve 59, a connecting rod 510 and a first return spring 511, the guide sleeve 50 is arranged on the right rear side of the base 1, the guide sleeve 50 is connected with the pull rod 51 in a sliding manner, the pull rod 51 is connected with the electric push rod 30, the sliding rod 52 is connected on the left side of the pull rod 51 in a sliding manner, the compression spring 53 is arranged between the front side of the sliding rod 52 and the pull rod 51, the compression spring 53 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 52, the guide rail 54 is arranged in the middle of the left side of the base 1, the wedge-shaped plate 55 is connected on the guide rail 54 in a sliding manner, the rotating rod 56 is rotatably connected on the left side of, the link 510 is connected to the U-shaped lever 45, and a first return spring 511 is provided between the left side of the wedge plate 55 and the support plate 40.
The electric push rod 30 shortens to drive the pull rod 51, the slide rod 52 and the compression spring 53 to move leftwards, when the slide rod 52 is contacted with the wedge-shaped rod 58, the slide rod 52 is driven to move backwards, the compression spring 53 is compressed, when the slide rod 52 is contacted with the rotating rod 56, the rotating rod 56 is driven to rotate, the torsion spring 57 is twisted, when the slide rod 52 is separated from the rotating rod 56, the rotating rod 56 is driven to rotate and reset under the action of the torsion spring 57, the electric push rod 30 extends to drive the pull rod 51, the slide rod 52 and the compression spring 53 to move rightwards, when the slide rod 52 is contacted with the rotating rod 56, the rotating rod 56 is driven to move rightwards, the wedge-shaped plate 55 is driven to move rightwards, the first reset spring 511 is stretched, the connecting rod 510 and the U-shaped rod 45 move downwards, so that the medicine box is automatically moved forwards, when the slide rod 52 moves rightwards to be separated from the wedge-shaped rod 58, under the action of the first return spring 511, the wedge plate 55, the rotating rod 56 and the torsion spring 57 are driven to move leftwards to be reset, and the connecting rod 510 moves upwards to be reset.
Clamping unit 6 is including first fixed block 60, press from both sides tight pole 61, second reset spring 62, connecting plate 63, guide pin bushing 64 and connecting rod 65, mounting panel 41 front side is equipped with guide pin bushing 64, sliding connection has connecting rod 65 on the guide pin bushing 64, connecting rod 65 bottom is connected with connecting rod 510, the connecting rod 510 top is equipped with connecting plate 63, the connecting plate 63 bottom left and right sides all is connected with tight pole 61, press from both sides tight pole 61 lower part and all establish first fixed block 60, press from both sides tight pole 61 bottom all sliding connection and press from both sides tight piece, press from both sides and all be equipped with second reset spring 62 between tight piece top and the first fixed block 60, second reset spring 62 all overlaps in pressing from.
Connecting rod 510 moves down and drives connecting rod 65, first fixed block 60, press from both sides tight pole 61, second reset spring 62 and press from both sides tight piece and move down, when pressing from both sides tight piece and medicine box laminating, make second reset spring 62 compressed, make and press from both sides tight medicine box of tight piece clamp, connecting rod 510 moves up and drives connecting rod 65, first fixed block 60, press from both sides tight pole 61, second reset spring 62 and press from both sides tight piece rebound, under second reset spring 62's effect, it resets to drive to press from both sides tight piece removal, the medicine box is loosened this moment, the medicine box slides forward.
The device also comprises a push-out component 7, the push-out component 7 comprises a slide rail 70, a rack 71, a bearing seat 72, a rotating shaft 73, a rubber wheel 74, a gear 75, a support rod 76, a sliding sleeve 77, a pull rope 78, a second fixing block 79, an elastic part 710 and a moving rod 711, the slide rail 70 is arranged at the upper right part of the support plate 40, the rack 71 is connected with the slide rail 70 in a sliding manner, the bearing seat 72 is arranged between the front sides of the tops of the pressing plates 42, the rotating shaft 73 is connected with the bearing seat 72 in a rotating manner, the rubber wheel 74 is connected with the left and right sides of the rotating shaft 73, the gear 75 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 73, the gear 75 is meshed with the rack 71, the support rod 76 is arranged at the lower right side of the support plate 40, the reel is connected with the support rod 76 in a rotating manner, the sliding sleeve 77 is arranged at the, an elastic part 710 is arranged between the top of the rack 71 and the inner top wall of the slide rail 70.
The wedge plate 55 moves rightwards to drive the moving rod 711 to move rightwards, so that the pull rope 78 is pulled rightwards to drive the rack 71 to move downwards, the elastic piece 710 is stretched to drive the gear 75, the rotating shaft 73 and the rubber wheel 74 to rotate, the auxiliary medicine box moves forwards, when the wedge plate 55 resets leftwards, the moving rod 711 is driven to reset leftwards, the pull rope 78 is loosened, under the action of the elastic piece 710, the rack 71 is driven to move upwards to reset, the gear 75, the rotating shaft 73 and the rubber wheel 74 rotate reversely, and the medicine box cannot move forwards.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.